摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般过去时核心语法,通过多题型系统整合规则/不规则动词、时间标志词及固定短语,构建从基础形式到综合应用的知识逻辑链。
**综合设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单词适当形式填空|15题(含find/broke等)|动词时态/语态转换|以一般过去时为核心,覆盖规则/不规则动词过去式、情态动词用法|
|词或短语填空|10题(含on one’s way home等)|固定搭配与词汇辨析|衔接单元主题短语(tell a lie)与场景词汇(poor)|
|单项选择|10题(含Did引导疑问句)|语法点综合应用|串联时态标志词(yesterday)、动词搭配(want to do)|
|句型转换|6题(含一般疑问句/否定句)|句式结构转换|强化Did疑问句、否定句及特殊疑问词(When)应用|
|完成句子|6题(含汉译英)|语境化语言输出|融合语法规则与单元主题(honesty)的意义表达|
内容正文:
译林版六年级上册英语 Unit 2 Honesty 易错语法知识综合训练
语法知识点小结:本单元核心为一般过去时;区分规则动词(repair‑repaired)、高频不规则动词过去式(break‑broke,find‑found,say‑said,sell‑sold,tell‑told);yesterday 等过去时间标志词;Did引导一般过去时一般疑问句(助动词did后动词变回原形);固定短语 tell a lie、on one’s way home;动词固定搭配;特殊疑问句,情态动词用法,名词辨析
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Sam ______ (find) a storybook on his way home yesterday.
2. He ______ (break) my pencil box last Monday.
3. Don’t ______ (tell) a lie to your parents.
4. The boy tried his best ______ (repair) the book.
5. My uncle ______ (sell) his old ox three days ago.
6. Liu Tao ______ (say) sorry to his friend just now.
7. —______ you ______ (see) my storybook yesterday?
—No, I didn’t.
8. The poor man ______ (get) back his bag at last.
9. Last week, the little boy ______ (cry) loudly on the road.
10. You should ______ (be) honest at school.
11. He ______ (not go) to the town yesterday afternoon.
12. I wanted ______ (watch) my little nephew last weekend.
13. They ______ (repair) the desk together yesterday.
14. The old man ______ (have) a big ox long ago.
15. She ______ (lie) to her mum last night.
二、选择合适的词或短语填空(可重复,有多余选项)
选项:yesterday, honest, tell a lie, repair, get back, on one’s way home, poor, storybook, say, away from home
1. I bought a new ____________ in the bookshop.
2. Mike found a pen ____________.
3. My dad helped me ____________ my broken toy.
4. You must be ____________ to everyone. Never ____________.
5. The little girl was ____________, she had no food to eat.
6. Tom was ____________, so he missed his family very much.
7. I lost my watch, but I ____________ it back at last.
8. I met my old friend ____________ morning.
9. Please ____________ sorry to your deskmate.
10. He lost his bag ____________.
三、单项选择
( ) 1. He ______ his cup on his way home yesterday.
A. break B. broke C. breaks
( ) 2. —Did you find your storybook?
—Yes, I ______.
A. did B. do C. does
( ) 3. Don’t tell ______ lie. We need honesty.
A. a B. an C. /
( ) 4. The man sold his cow ______ the buyer two days ago.
A. for B. to C. at
( ) 5. —What did you do yesterday?
—I ______ my bike.
A. repair B. repaired C. repairing
( ) 6. My brother wanted ______ sorry to his friend.
A. say B. to say C. said
( ) 7. Long ago, the ______ man had no house to live in.
A. poor B. clever C. ready
( ) 8. —______ did you get your book back?
—Last Friday.
A. Where B. When C. What
( ) 9. He ______ at home yesterday evening.
A. was B. is C. were
( ) 10. Honesty ______ very important for us.
A. are B. is C. was
四、句型转换
1. Sam found a storybook on his way home.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Sam ______ a storybook on his way home?
2. The boy broke the storybook yesterday.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the storybook yesterday?
3. I saw a big wolf near the village.(改为否定句)
I ______ ______ a big wolf near the village.
4. He tried his best to repair the book.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ he ______?
5. He told a lie to his teacher.(改为一般疑问句)
______ he ______ a lie to his teacher?
6. There was an old ox on the farm.(改为复数句)
There ______ some old ______ on the farm.
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1. 不要说谎,诚实很重要。
Don’t ____________. ____________ is important.
2. 昨天他在回家路上捡到一本故事书。
He found a ____________ ____________ yesterday.
3. 这个男孩尽全力修理这本破损的书。
The boy tried his best to ____________ the ____________ book.
4. 最后,老人拿回了他的牛。
At last, the old man ____________ his ox ____________.
5. 你昨天对你的朋友说对不起了吗?
Did you ____________ sorry ____________ your friend yesterday?
6. 很久以前,有一个贫穷的男人。
____________, there was a ____________ man.
参考答案
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. found
2. broke
3. tell
4. to repair
5. sold
6. said
7. Did; see
8. got
9. cried
10. be
11. didn’t go
12. to watch
13. repaired
14. had
15. lied
二、选择合适的词或短语填空
1. storybook
2. on his way home
3. repair
4. honest; tell a lie
5. poor
6. away from home
7. got
8. yesterday
9. say
10. yesterday
三、单项选择
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B
6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.B
四、句型转换
1. Did; find
2. Who broke
3. didn’t see
4. What did; do
5. Did; tell
6. were; oxen
五、根据中文意思完成句子
1. tell a lie; Honesty
2. storybook on his way home
3. repair; broken
4. got; back
5. say; to
6. Long ago; poor
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