UNIT 2 Section Ⅳ Using Language-【金版新学案】2026-2027学年高中英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书Word（人教版）

本讲义围绕“新技术的利弊及观点”核心主题，系统梳理artificial、advocate等重点词汇，artificial intelligence、keep in touch等短语，以及with复合结构、make it + adj + to do等典型句式。通过课前词汇激活、课中核心词汇练全与句式解构、课后检测的学习支架，帮助学生实现从基础积累到综合应用的过渡。 资料亮点在于词汇助记与拓展（如AAA型动词归纳）提升语言能力，句式解构结合教材原句与写作应用（如建议信、读后续写）培养思维品质，分层练习设计助力学习能力发展。课中辅助教师系统授课，课后帮助学生查漏补缺，强化知识应用。

Section Ⅳ　Using Language Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers. 1．What's the main idea of the text? A．New technology has offered people many advantages. B．Opinions are divided on the benefits of new technology. C．Numerous people lead a happy life without new technology. D．People are to travel by driverless car in spite of car accidents. 答案：B 2．How does the author support the ideas? A．By using examples. B．By doing experiments. C．By using exact figures. D．By conducting surveys. 答案：A 3．What was the public's attitude toward the idea of developing driverless cars? A．Supportive. B．Opposed. C．Optimistic. D．Indifferent. 答案：B 4．What can we infer about the author from the passage? A．He feels sorry for the accident. B．He is opposed to new technology. C．He is in favour of new technology. D．He cares nothing about new technology. 答案：C 学生用书第39页 Ⅰ.重点词汇——激活 单词及含义 助记与拓展 联想与点津 1.artificial /ˌɑːtɪ'fɪʃl/adj.人工的；人造的；假的 2．forecast /'fɔːkɑːst/vt.& n．预测；预报 3．hence /hens/adv.因此；由此 4．advocate /'ædvəkeɪt/vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n．提倡者；支持者；拥护者 5．luxury /'lʌkʃəri/n.奢华 6．career /kə'rɪə(r)/n.职业；事业 7．prospect /'prɒspekt/n.可能性；前景 8．paragraph /'pærəɡrɑːf/n.段；段落 9．essay /'eseɪ/n.文章 1.develop children's intelligence 开发孩子的智力 2．according to the weather forecast 根据天气预报 3．①advocate saving energy 提倡节约能源 ②an advocate of peace 和平倡导者 4．a life of luxury 奢侈的生活 5．a teaching career 教学生涯 6．have bright prospects前途光明 7．write an essay on environmental protection　 写一篇关于环保的作文 8．start a new paragraph 另起一段 1.AAA 型不规则动词 ①forecast—forecast—forecast预测；预报 ②cost—cost—cost 花费 ③cut—cut—cut 切，割 ④hit—hit—hit 打，击中 ⑤hurt—hurt—hurt 伤害，疼痛 ⑥let—let—let 让 2．“因此；由此”这样表达 ①hence ②as a result/consequence ③therefore ④thus Ⅱ.拓展单词——积累 单词及拓展 联想与点津 1.combine /kəm'baɪn/vt.&vi.(使)结合；混合→combination n．结合；联合 2．predict /prɪ'dɪkt/vt.预测；预言；预料→prediction n．预测；预言 3．occupation /ˌɒkju'peɪʃn/n.职业；占领→occupy vt.占据；占用；使忙碌→occupied adj.被占领的；被占用的；忙于……的 4．oppose /ə'pəʊz/vt.反对；抵制；阻挠→opposed adj.反对的→opposite adj.相反的；相对的 prep.在……对面 5．absence /'æbsəns/n.不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的；不在的；缺乏的 6．emphasis /'emfəsɪs/n.强调；重视；重要性→emphasize/emphasise vt.强调；重视 7．resist /rɪ'zɪst/vi.&vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡→resistant adj.反抗的；抵制的→resistance/rɪ'zɪstəns/n.抵制；反对；抗拒 8．accurate /'ækjərət/adj.精确的；准确的→accurately adv.精确地；准确地→accuracy n．精确性 9．librarian /laɪ'breəriən/n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长→library n．图书馆 1.“分分合合” ①combine组合；结合 ②unite联合 ③associate联合 ④divide分开 ⑤separate使分离 2．名词后缀-ation ①expect→expectation 期望 ②starve→starvation 饥饿 ③consider→consideration 考虑 ④imagine→imagination 想象 ⑤celebrate→celebration 庆祝 ⑥invite→invitation 邀请 3．赞成还是反对呢 ①be opposed to 反对 ②be against 反对 ③object to 反对 ④in favour of 赞成 ⑤agree with 赞成 学生用书第40页 Ⅲ.重点短语——再现 1．artificial intelligence　　　 (AI)人工智能 2．make a prediction 做预测 3．in the absence of 没有/缺乏…… 4．with an emphasis on 重视/强调 5．keep in touch (with…) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) 6．can't help but do sth 忍不住做某事 7．on opposite sides of 在……的另一边/对面 8．benefit from 从……中受益 9．over the years 多年以来 10．look on a positive side 看待积极的一面 Ⅳ.典型句式——默背 根据课文语境及汉语提示补全句子 1．[句型公式]　with复合结构 [教材原句]　They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work，family，and community. 他们提倡简单的生活，看重努力工作、家庭和团体。 2．[句型公式]　It＋be＋过去分词＋that… [教材原句]　It could even be argued that the Amish's quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment rather than living in large，polluted cities. 甚至可以说， 阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好，因为他们生活在自然环境中，欣赏自然环境，而不是生活在被污染的大城市。 3．[句型公式]　make it＋形容词/名词＋(for sb) to do sth [教材原句]　Moreover，the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。 4．[句型公式]　as引导原因状语从句 [教材原句]　It has also made finding opportunities in life much easier，as it allows people to make larger networks of friends through using social media. 它也使(人们)在生活中更加容易找到机会，因为它让人们能够通过社交媒体建立更大的朋友圈。 5．[句型公式]　the way＋定语从句 [教材原句]　Of course，when new technology changes the way we live，it can be a scary prospect. 当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。 Ⅰ.核心词汇练全 combine vt.& vi.(使)结合；混合(combined adj.联合的；结合的；总和的 combination n．[U] 结合体；联合体；结合；联合；混合) 先运用　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Only when our theory is combined (combine) with practice can the former become reliable knowledge. ②Only with combined (combine)efforts will climate issues be addressed effectively. ③Today, however, technological advances have led to a combination(combine) of art and technology.(外研选一U4) ④你应当努力将锻炼与均衡饮食结合起来，这一点至关重要。(建议信) It's vital that you should try to combine exercise with a balanced diet． 后牢记 (1)combine with …　　　 与……结合 combine …with … 把……与……结合起来 (2)in combination with … 与……联合起来 学生用书第41页 predict vt.预测；预言；预料(prediction n．预测；预言) 教材原文　Words such as predict，prediction，and forecast，are also used quite often when making predictions.在进行预测时，像predict，prediction和forecast这样的单词也经常使用。 先运用　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Many experts predicted (predict)that renewable energy would play a bigger role in global power supply by 2030. ②My prediction(predict)is that many organizations will adapt to “Information Technology as a Service”． ③据预测，每年将有 100 万人能从他的研究中受益。 It is predicted that the number of people who can benefit from his research will come to 1，000，000 a year. 后牢记 (1)predict＋从句　　　　　 预测…… It is predicted that… 据预测…… (2)make a prediction 作出预测 absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席(absent adj.不在的；缺席的；心不在焉的) 教材原文　On the one hand，there are many different groups of people around the world who live happily in the absence of new technology. 一方面，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们在没有新技术的情况下幸福地生活着。 先运用　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absence(absent) and wish your competition a great success. ②没有清晰的目标，我们可能会被困在日常生活中，直到成为它的奴隶。(建议信) In the absence of clear goals, we may be stuck in our daily routine until we become slaves of it. ③我写信向您道歉，因为上周末我没能参加您的生日派对。(道歉信) I'm writing to apologize to you for being absent from your birthday party last weekend. ④她带着心不在焉的笑容抬起头，补充说男孩缺课两次。(读后续写神态＋语言描写) She looked up with an absent smile, adding that the boy was absent from class twice. 后牢记 (1)in/during one's absence 在某人不在时 in the absence of (人)不在，缺席；(物)不存在，缺乏 absence of mind 心不在焉 (2)be absent from … 不参加……；缺席…… advocate vt.提倡；支持；拥护 n.提倡者；支持者；拥护者 教材原文　They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work，family，and community. 他们提倡简朴的生活，看重努力工作、家庭和团体。 先运用　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Many citizens advocate building (build) a technological innovation center in the community. ②It is advocated that plastic bags (should) be replaced (replace)with environmentally friendly ones. ③作为一名中学生， 我提倡我们每一个人为保护地球做出贡献。(倡议书) As a middle school student，I advocate that each of us (should) make contributions to protecting the earth. ④他是环境保护的热心拥护者。(人物描写) He is an enthusiastic advocate of/for environmental protection. 后牢记 advocate(doing) sth　 提倡/主张(做)某事 advocate that…(should) do… 主张/提倡……(应该)做…… It is advocated that…(should) do… 有人主张/提倡……(应该)做…… 学生用书第42页 keep in touch (with…) (与……)保持联系；了解(某课题或领域的情况) 教材原文　Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。 先运用　完成句子 ①在我看来，我们有必要在日常生活中与朋友保持联系。 As far as I'm concerned, it is necessary for us to keep in touch with our friends in our daily life. ②我强烈建议你访问中国，亲身了解这些进步。(2024·天津3月卷书面表达) I highly recommend that you visit China and keep in touch with these advances first-hand． ③和他的童年的朋友杰克联系上之后，汤姆是如此激动，泪水顺着脸庞流淌。(续写情绪描写) After getting in touch with his childhood friend，Jack，Tom was so excited that tears flowed down his face. ④我们多年没联系，但依然关心彼此。 We have been out of touch with each other for years, but we still care about each other. 后牢记 be in touch with　　　 与……有联系(状态) be out of touch with 与……失去联系(状态) get in touch with 与……取得联系(动作) lose touch with 与……失去联系(动作) oppose vt.反对；抵制；阻挠(opposed adj.反对的 opposite adj.对面的；相反的 opposition n．反对) 诵读：①He opposed my plan firmly, his voice cold and serious, which made me feel upset. 他坚决反对我的计划，语气冰冷又严肃，这让我心里很不是滋味。 ②With all her classmates opposing her proposal，she burst into tears.(续写心理描写) 她所有的同学都反对她的提议，她突然大哭起来。 运用：我所有朋友都反对我的计划，我忍不住放声大哭，双手掩面。(情绪描写) →All of my friends were opposed to my plan, I couldn't resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands. →With all of my friends opposed to my plan, I couldn't resist sobbing，hiding my face in my hands.(with复合结构) →All of my friends opposed to my plan，I couldn't resist sobbing, hiding my face in my hands.(独立主格结构) ①oppose (doing) sth　　　　 反对(做)某事 ②oppose sb/sb's doing sth 反对某人做某事 ③be opposed to (doing) sth 反对(做)某事　　 resist vi.& vt.抵制；反抗；抵挡 诵读：①Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.(结尾升华) 然而，我总是会从积极的角度看待变化，并接受它，而非抗拒它。 ②So moving was the story that I couldn't resist crying, with tears rolling down my cheeks uncontrollably. 这个故事如此感人，我忍不住哭了，泪水不由自主地顺着脸颊滑落。 运用：她忍不住笑了，用手捂住了嘴。 She couldn't resist laughing, covering her mouth with her hand. ①can't/couldn't resist doing　 忍不住做 ②resist the temptation/urge to do 忍住做……的诱惑/冲动　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 学生用书第43页 Ⅱ.重点句式解构 句型公式： make it＋形容词/名词＋(for sb)to do sth 教材原句　Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if they are on opposite sides of the world. 此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。 先运用　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①This incident made it clear that the rat，mouse and rabbit problem needed solving once and for all.(外研选二U5) ②However，the high-speed train has made it much more convenient for them to go (go)back home.(译林必二U3) ③Gunter面带微笑地说：“我觉得帮助有困难的人是我的责任。” (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷读后续写) Gunter said，with a smile on his face，“I feel it my duty to help others in trouble．” ④只要你提前简要地了解唐朝历史，你会发现学习唐诗很容易。 You will find it easy to learn Tang poems as long as you understand the history of Tang Dynasty briefly ahead of time. 后牢记 “make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”复合结构： make＋it＋形容词/名词(＋for sb)＋to do make＋it＋形容词/名词＋that从句 常用于这种句型的动词还有： think、consider、find、feel等。 句型公式：the way＋定语从句 教材原文　Of course, when new technology changes the way we live, it can be a scary prospect. 当然，当新技术改变我们的生活方式时，这可能是一个可怕的前景。 先运用　完成句子 ①只有改变生活方式，我们才能保护地球，与自然和谐共处。 Only by changing the way we live can we protect the earth and live in harmony with nature. ②我喜欢你说话的方式，礼貌又耐心，给我留下了深刻的印象。 I like the way you speak, polite and patient, leaving a deep impression on me. ③这里提到的方法如此实用，值得被广泛推荐。 The way that is mentioned here is so practical that it deserves to be widely recommended. 后牢记 (1)the way的关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，用that或which均可，作宾语时可省略； (2)the way的关系词在定语从句中作状语时，用that或in which均可，现代英语倾向于省略关系词。 Ⅰ.一词多义/熟词生义 1．选出resist的汉语意思 A．vt.抵制；阻挡　B．vi.反抗；回击　C．vt.使不受……的伤害　D．vt.克制；忍住 ①A healthy diet should help your body resist infection.C ②They are determined to resist pressure to change the law.A ③Students should resist the temptation to focus on exams alone.D ④He tried to knock me down，but I resisted.B 学生用书第44页 2．She is one of Canada's best prospects for a gold medal.n.(比赛或职业的)有望获胜者，成功机会大的人 3．We had the luxury of being able to choose from four good candidates for the job.n.不常有的乐趣(或优势) 4．The offices will be ready for occupation in June.n.使用 Ⅱ.单词拼写 1．Many college graduates are willing to accept lower pay if the job provides attractive career prospect(前景). 2．Difficult as earthquakes are to predict (预测), we can take some measures to cut the losses down to the minimum. 3．Our school advocates (提倡) that we should play sports for at least one hour a day to live a healthy life. 4．It is reported that the lowest lung cancer rates have been found in non-smokers who live in the rural (乡村的) areas. 5．The students are asked to submit their essays (文章) to their tutors after class. Ⅲ.单句语法填空 1．Much to our amazement, all the members opposed changing(change) the plan. 2．The beautiful scenery，combined (combine) with lovely weather and delicious food, will make our visit to Qingdao pleasant and unforgettable. 3．My dad was the gentlest, most loving and caring dad in the world until we had an argument (argue). 4．In a word, I think more emphasis (emphasize) should be placed on this aspect in future. 5．He had a sudden headache yesterday, which accounted for his absence (absent) from the party. 课时测评8　Section Ⅳ　Using Language (时间：60分钟　满分：78.5分) (本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！) [语境基础练] Ⅰ.单词拼写(每小题1分，共8分) 1．The task is challenging and difficult, hence we need to work together if we want to achieve our goal. 2．I advocate combining a balanced diet with exercise to keep physically healthy. 3．To give an accurate description of the accident, the witness tried to recall every detail of what happened that afternoon. 4．I can't lay emphasis on the importance of artificial intelligence too much. 5．Many people believe cloning(克隆) is against nature but I think it is a way of helping nature. 6．We are confident that the employment prospects (前景) for graduates are to become better soon. 7．Interest is the most important of all, without which you may have more difficulties with your career(事业). 8．Artificial (人工的) intelligence has already played a great impact on our lives in many ways. Ⅱ.单句语法填空(每小题1分，共8分) 1．Nobody can make an exact prediction (predict) about what will happen in the future. 2．Opposed(oppose) to my buying the new device, my father didn't give me any money. 3．As the capital city, Beijing offers a perfect combination (combine )of history, culture, and modern education. 4．No matter what our occupations (occupy)are，we are all making our contributions to the whole society. 5．While working in the farmyard, I found it very hard to work (work) in the fields under a hot sun. 6．It is acknowledged that innovation(innovate) plays an important part in social progress. 7．(2025·全国二卷语法填空)The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live, thanks to the absence (absent) of smog and plenty of blue sky afternoons (afternoon) with lots of fresh air. 8．A noise at the window caught my attention and I couldn't resist tiptoeing (tiptoe)forward to see what was happening. Ⅲ.单句写作(每小题3分，共15分) 1．有人可能认为把人送上月球是浪费金钱。(It be＋过去分词＋that…) It could be argued that sending men to the moon is a waste of money. 2．爱父母的一个好方法就是和他们尽可能经常保持联系。(touch) One of the good ways to love parents is to keep in touch with them as often as possible. 3．在童年时没有父母陪伴，这些孩子会缺乏自信。(absence) In the absence of parents' company in their childhood, these children will lack confidence. 4．她低下头，为自己在晚会上的行为羞愧不已。(the way＋定语从句) She lowered her head, feeling ashamed of the way (that/in which) she behaved at the party． 5．由于全国反对浪费食物，发起了一项呼吁我们学生节约食物的活动。(oppose，with复合结构) With the nation opposing wasting food, an activity has been launched to call on us students to save food. [素能提升练] Ⅰ.阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共20分) A (2026·山西省临汾市高二调研) Nine-year-old Ethann Valdez, born with a form of dwarfism (侏儒症), was preparing for a life-saving heart transplant.When his teachers and schoolmates learned about Ethann's upcoming surgery (外科手术), they wanted to do something special to show their love and support.The school organized a parade in his honor that included cheering schoolmates, teachers and community members. The entire student population turned out in full force at the parade.An estimated 600 of Ethann's schoolmates, some teachers and other supporters gathered for the parade.The parade even included a cheer-leading team and police officers driving in their cruisers.The students held up handmade posters with supportive messages like “We love Ethann” and “Be Strong”． The parade was a great surprise and heart-warming sight for Ethann and his family.Knowing that their community cared so much for their welfare gave them an added boost (增强) of strength. Hearing the news of the parade, Ethann felt excited and decided to be present at the parade site.He looked thrilled throughout the parade with a huge smile on his face.Like royalty, he rode through the crowd on a golf cart, waving to the cheering crowd.He also received thoughtful gifts.Ethann said that he felt a little better about his surgery after receiving all of the love and support from his schoolmates.He said he was excited “to be healthier and have more energy”． Ethann's surgery was a major success, and his recovery has gone well beyond his doctors' expectations.Barbara, Ethann's mother excitedly shared the good news on her social media and thanked the community for all their support and prayers.She also thanked them for helping her family get through such a stressful time.She said Ethann looks forward to playing and running with his dogs and his classmates once he's fully recovered. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了患有侏儒症的九岁男孩Ethann Valdez即将接受心脏移植手术，学校组织游行以表达对他的爱和支持，手术成功且恢复良好。 1．Why did Ethann's school organize the parade? A．To raise money for Ethann's surgery. B．To help Ethann get through the surgery. C．To make more people know about dwarfism. D．To make Ethann's situation known to the world. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中“When his teachers and schoolmates learned about Ethann's upcoming surgery (外科手术), they wanted to do something special to show their love and support.The school organized a parade in his honor that included cheering schoolmates, teachers and community members.”可知，学校组织游行是为了帮助Ethann度过手术难关。故选B。 2．What can we know about the parade? A．Ethann felt sorry to miss it. B．It took place in Ethann's school. C．The whole school took part in it. D．It gained support from the police. 答案：D 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中“The parade even included a cheer-leading team and police officers driving in their cruisers.”可知，游行得到了警察的支持。故选D。 3．How did Barbara feel after Ethann's surgery? A．Excited. B．Worried. C．Proud. D．Curious. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Ethann手术后，Barbara感到很兴奋。故选A。 4．What is the best title for this text? A．Ethann's upcoming surgery B．A parade to show love and support C．Ethann and his friends in school D．Great excitement of a festival parade 答案：B 解析：标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据第一段可知，文章主要讲述了患有侏儒症的九岁男孩Ethann Valdez即将接受心脏移植手术，学校组织游行以表达对他的爱和支持，手术成功且恢复良好。故选B。 B (2026·浙江省台州六校联盟高二11月期中) With millions of riders on the road, China's food delivery industry has long prided itself on being able to reach every corner of the country.Now, Meituan is even offering to deliver takeout to the Great Wall—dropped off not by a worker on an electric bike, but by a drone (无人机) sliding from the sky. For the millions of tourists who visit the Great Wall each year, the drone delivery service offers a new level of convenience.Visitors can now order meals and drinks via their smartphones, with drones delivering their orders to their locations on the wall, which eliminates the need for tourists to leave their spots, allowing them to fully engage in the experience of visiting the Great Wall without interruptions. The Great Wall drone route extends from a nearby hotel rooftop to a watchtower on the southern part of Badaling, an area previously free of commercial (商业的) facilities.“That's where drones can help，” Yan Yan, public affairs director of Meituan's drone business, told CCTV.“Through drones, we can make trips that take 50 minutes on foot in five minutes and deliver heat relief objects and emergency supplies to visitors.” Once an order is received, a Meituan worker will pick it up from a nearby store and bring it to the hotel rooftop, where it will be weighed and packaged.An operator then ties the package to the drone, which will fly on autopilot to the watchtower, where another worker waits to receive it and hands it over to the customer. The company will initially offer free delivery while it tests the service, and claims that pricing will stay similar to that of regular deliveries afterward. Meituan's drone delivery at the Great Wall is another example of how drone technology can be used for the last mile.The program could serve as a model for similar services in other tourist-heavy or geographically challenging locations worldwide and have a promising future. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美团在八达岭长城推出的无人机配送服务，包括其运作流程、优势及应用前景，体现了无人机技术在特殊场景中的创新应用。 5．What does the underlined word “eliminates” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Ignores. B．Identifies. C．Removes. D．Satisfies. 答案：C 解析：词义猜测题。根据第二段“游客可通过手机下单，无人机将订单送到长城上的位置，这eliminates游客离开自己位置的需求，让他们能够不受打扰地全身心沉浸在游览长城的体验中。”可知，eliminate意为“消除、去除”，与removes意思相近。故选C。 6．How does Yan Yan sound about the drone delivery? A．Critical. B．Doubtful. C．Unconcerned. D．Approving. 答案：D 解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Yan Yan的表述“Through drones, we can make trips that take 50 minutes on foot in five minutes and deliver heat relief objects and emergency supplies to visitors.”可知，其对无人机配送的态度是支持的、赞许的。故选D。 7．What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us? A．How the packages are attached to the drones. B．How the drone delivery service is carried out. C．How operators control the routes of the drones. D．How customers' order information is received. 答案：B 解析：段落大意题。通读第四段可知，整段围绕无人机配送服务的完整流程展开。故选B。 8．What are the main features of Meituan's drone delivery service at the Great Wall? A．Convenient and innovative. B．Costly but dependable. C．Dangerous and time-consuming. D．Traditional but high-cost. 答案：A 解析：推理判断题。无人机配送服务让游客不必走动、省时高效，体现convenient(便捷)；在无商业设施的长城实现无人机配送，该项目有望成为全球其他游客密集型或地理条件复杂地区同类服务的典范，且发展前景广阔，体现了innovative(创新)。故选A。 Ⅱ.阅读七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分) (2026·河北省名校联盟高二检测) Your online activity reveals more about you than you might think, making privacy protection more crucial than ever.The following tips can help you better protect your online privacy. Use strong, unique passwords.A long, complex combination of letters, numbers, and special characters serves as your first line of defense. 1 Equally important is to avoid saving passwords on public browsers (浏览器) or entering them over unsecured networks that you do not control. Set up a Virtual Private Network (VPN). 2 It safeguards your data by securing your Internet connection, meaning sensitive (敏感的) details, like banking information, are protected and become unreadable to potential attackers.Even if someone gains access to your connection, they cannot steal anything. Review your social media privacy settings.Social media platforms often make your personal information publicly visible automatically. 3 You can adjust your privacy settings and decide which information you want to share.As a rule, share the minimum amount of personal information necessary with the general public. 4 Attackers commonly use phishing (网络诱骗) attempts to trick users.These attacks can be hard to spot, as they often pose as trusted organizations, like e-commerce sites or banks.To stay safe, directly enter the official website address into your browser or confirm any account-related communication by contacting the institution yourself. Use antivirus and firewall.A firewall acts as a gatekeeper for your network, blocking unauthorized incoming and outgoing connections.An antivirus scans the files and programs already on your computer for threats. 5 A．Remember to change them periodically. B．Don't click on links or files that look strange. C．You should be careful when using public computers. D．However, the power to share personal data is in your hands. E．Using both provides a far stronger defense than either alone. F．Regularly clear your browser data for device's running speed. G．This tool is essential if you frequently use public Wi-Fi hotspots. 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕如何更好地保护线上隐私展开，给出了设置高强度密码、使用虚拟专用网络、调整社交媒体隐私设置、防范网络诱骗、安装杀毒软件和防火墙五条实用建议。 1．答案：A 解析：空格上文强调使用复杂独特密码是第一道防线，下文提醒避免在公共浏览器保存密码。A 项 “记得定期更换密码。”承接上文密码话题，与下文安全注意事项并列，符合语境。故选 A。 2．答案：G 解析：本段围绕 VPN 展开，下文介绍其保护数据的功能。G 项 “经常使用公共 Wi-Fi热点时，这个工具必不可少。”点明VPN适用场景，自然引出下文，符合语境。故选 G。 3．答案：D 解析：根据上文 “Social media platforms often make your personal information publicly visible automatically.” 以及下文 “You can adjust your privacy settings and decide which information you want to share.” 可知，此空需要通过转折，强调用户对个人信息的掌控权。D选项 “However, the power to share personal data is in your hands.” 中的“However”形成转折逻辑，承接上文平台的默认设置，同时引出下文“调整隐私设置”的建议，符合语境。故选D。 4．答案：B 解析：分析语篇可知，此处应为该段小标题，需概括下文内容。下文围绕防范网络诱骗、不随意点击陌生内容展开。B选项 “Don't click on links or files that look strange.” 精准概括了本段防范网络诱骗的核心建议，适合作小标题。故选B。 5．答案：E 解析：根据本段小标题 “Use antivirus and firewall.” 以及上文 “A firewall acts as a gatekeeper for your network, blocking unauthorized incoming and outgoing connections.An antivirus scans the files and programs already on your computer for threats.” 可知，此空需要总结同时使用这两种工具的作用。E选项 “Using both provides a far stronger defense than either alone.”中的“both”指代防火墙和杀毒软件，点明二者搭配使用的优势，符合语境。故选E。 Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1分，共15分) (2026·安徽省大联考高二上学期期中) What began as a sweet tradition between a father and his daughter has turned into a movement of compassion (同情) that touches lives far beyond their family.When Rosie Paulik 1 a summer camp as a child, her dad, Buz Ecker, began writing her letters every day.He kept up the 2 through her college years and even after she moved back home to Cincinnati.These letters, filled with warmth, humor, and wisdom, became 3 of childhood and symbols of unconditional love. Years later， 4 her retired father had more time, Rosie had an idea.She 5 a short video on TikTok: “My dad loves writing letters.Would anyone like one from a dad？” The 6 was extraordinary.Within days, thousands of heartfelt 7 poured in—from grieving (悲痛的) sons, lonely students, soldiers overseas, and people who never 8 their father.And so, The Dad Letter Project was born. Today, Buz writes 9 ， often late into the night, making personal notes to strangers across America.Each letter 10 encouragement, gentle advice, or simply the 11 ： “Someone out there cares about you.” For many 12 ， it's the first letter they've ever got from a father figure. In a world where digital messages disappear in seconds, Buz's pen moves slowly, healing (治愈) hearts one page at a time.His 13 reminds us that small acts of kindness, rooted in 14 and devotion, can grow into something far greater than we imagine.True connection doesn't require 15 actions—just a willing heart, a blank sheet of paper, and the courage to say, “I care.” 【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述 Buz Ecker 多年来坚持给女儿 Rosie 写信，女儿深受触动，在 TikTok 发起 “The Dad Letter Project”，邀请人们接收来自 “父亲” 的暖心信件。活动引发广泛共鸣，Buz 也开始为陌生人亲笔写信，为无数人送去温暖与鼓舞。 1．A．talked about B．headed to C．looked into D．waited for 答案：B 解析：根据下文“her dad, Buz Ecker, began writing her letters every day”可知，她的爸爸开始每天给她写信，由此可推测出Rosie Paulik小时候是前往夏令营。故选B。 2．A．practice B．expectation C．rule D．result 答案：A 解析：根据上文“her dad, Buz Ecker, began writing her letters every day”和下文“through her college years”可知，这是一种长期坚持的习惯。故选A。 3．A．dreams B．advantages C．achievements D．treasures 答案：D 解析：根据下文“symbols of unconditional love”可知，这些信件是无条件爱的象征，由此可推测出这些信件成为童年的珍宝。故选D。 4．A．proving B．hoping C．noticing D．indicating 答案：C 解析：根据下文“her retired father had more time”可知，她退休的父亲有更多时间，由此可推测出Rosie注意到了父亲有更多时间。故选C。 5．A．posted B．watched C．discovered D．reviewed 答案：A 解析：根据下文“a short video on TikTok”可知，她在TikTok上发布了一段短视频。故选A。 6．A．bond B．response C．experiment D．comparison 答案：B 解析：根据下文“Within days, thousands of heartfelt poured in”可知，视频得到了强烈反响。故选B。 7．A．praises B．congratulations C．applications D．suggestions 答案：C 解析：根据上文“Would anyone like one from a dad？”可知，他人的回应应是申请想要这封信。故选C。 8．A．knew B．respected C．missed D．upset 答案：A 解析：根据上文“Would anyone like one from a dad？”和“from grieving (悲痛的) sons, lonely students, soldiers overseas”可知，此处列举的是需要父亲般的信的人群，因此包括那些不认识自己父亲的人。故选A。 9．A．secretly B．aimlessly C．awkwardly D．continuously 答案：D 解析：根据下文“often late into the night”可知，常常写到深夜，由此可推测出Buz连续不断地写信。故选D。 10．A．tracks B．carries C．seeks D．selects 答案：B 解析：根据下文“encouragement, gentle advice”可知，信件承载着鼓励和建议。故选B。 11．A．agreement B．explanation C．message D．invitation 答案：C 解析：根据下文“Someone out there cares about you.”可知，这是一条具体的信息。故选C。 12．A．receivers B．advisors C．competitors D．partners 答案：A 解析：根据上文“making personal notes to strangers”可知，此处指信件的收件人。故选A。 13．A．comment B．talent C．challenge D．story 答案：D 解析：通读全文可知，文章讲述的是Buz的故事。故选D。 14．A．fairness B．love C．trust D．wisdom 答案：B 解析：根据上文“symbols of unconditional love”可知，这些信件是无条件爱的象征，由此可推测出文章核心是父爱和对陌生人的关怀，善举的根源是爱与奉献。故选B。 15．A．suitable B．similar C．remarkable D．polite 答案：C 解析：上文强调Buz的善举是“small acts of kindness”，此处对比说明真正的联结不需要非凡的举动。故选C。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $