Unit 1 People of Achievement reading and thinking 课件-2026-2027学年高二英语人教版选择性必修第一册

该高中英语课件围绕“屠呦呦获诺贝尔奖”核心内容，通过图片提问导入（如“照片中女性是谁”），结合Pre-reading的疟疾术语、病因症状等背景知识，搭建从已知到未知的学习支架，帮助学生衔接人物介绍与科学发现的知识脉络。 其亮点在于融合多维度阅读策略（Skimming、Scanning、Careful reading等）与任务设计（流程图梳理研究阶段、时间线呈现生平），以语言能力（信息提取与表达）、思维品质（逻辑分析与总结）、文化意识（传统中医价值与家国情怀）为核心。例如，Careful reading中用“文献综述—实验室实验—临床试验”流程图分解青蒿素发现过程，培养学生分析能力；Post-reading总结屠呦呦“专注、坚韧”等品质，增强文化认同。学生能提升阅读技能与思维深度，教师可依托系统路径高效开展教学。

People of Achievement Unit 1 Reading and Thinking Who is the woman in the photo? What is happening in the photo? What’s the reaction of people present when this is happening? why? Everyone present is standing up to show respect and admiration to her. She is Tu Youyou. She is being awarded the Nobel Prize. Lead in malaria 疟疾 artemisinin 青蒿素 Malaria 【reason】:mosquito 【symptoms】chill(着凉), fever(发热), sweat(出汗) extract 提取物 sweet wormwood 青蒿 cure Pre-reading Pre-reading Skimming: Read the title and answer the questions. 1. Where would you most likely find this passage? A In a blog B In a book C In a letter D In a newspaper 2. Passages like this are most often written in_____ and _____. A the active voice / offer many opinions B the first person / talk about feelings C both active and passive voices / mostly contain facts To be more objective and more convincing. If you were the journalist, what would you write in this text according to the title? 5W & 1H 1. Who is Tu Youyou? 4. Why was she awarded the Nobel Prize? 3. What did she do to win the prize? 5. What’s the significance of discovering artemisinin? 6. How did she discover artemisinin? ...... 2. When/Where was she awarded the Nobel Prize? Prediction Scanning:Match the main idea with each paragraph Tu’s response to the award The introduction of Tu Youyou and her team The discovery of the artemmisinin Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize 3. Which two pieces of information were not included in the text? A A quote from Tu Youyou. B The details of how artemisinin was discovered. C Tu Youyou’s important contributions other than the discovery of artemisinin. D Tu Youyou’s personal life. E Tu Youyou’s road to discovering artemisinin. F What Tu Youyou was awarded. G Why artemisinin is an important discovery. Para. 4 Para. 3 Para. 2-3 Para. 1 Para. 1 Fast reading Careful reading 1. Read the NEWS LEAD and answer the questions. 1) Find "when, what, who, why". 2) Circle the numbers and think of what they suggest. When What Who Why Malaria is a very serious global disease. Artemisinin has good effects and saves a huge number of lives. Find two adjectives describing artemisinin. _______ on 30 Dec. 1930. Ningbo, China was born Timeline Part 2: Para 2 & 3 _________ from Peking University graduated _________ to be the first researchers to... was chosen became the ______ of the project in Beijing head _________ in discovering artemisinin succeeded was ________ the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine awarded 1930 1955 1967 1969 1971 2015 Part 2: Para 2 & 3 How was artemisinin discovered? …… In 1969, she became the head of the project in Beijing, and decided to review ancient Chinese medical texts to find traditional botanical treatments for the disease. Her team examined over 2, 000 old medical texts, and evaluated 280,000 plants for their medical properties. From their research, they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments that showed promise in the fight against malaria. One medical text from the fourth century suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu's team tested a collection of dried wormwood leaves but found no effect. They then tried boiling fresh wormwood, and using the liquid obtained from this to treat malaria, but this did not work either. Their project got stuck. However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. She analysed the medical texts again, and by chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way to treat the wormwood. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed its medical properties. Using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, she found a substance that worked. After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. Later, the medicine was tested on malaria patients, most of whom recovered. …… Part 2: Para 2 & 3 Careful reading 3. Read Para. 2 & 3 and complete the flow chart on page 3. literature review laboratory experiments clinical trials Can you divide the research into three parts? Careful reading 3. Read Para. 2 & 3 and complete the flow chart on page 3. literature review Tu Youyou's team examined ________________________, and evaluated ________________________________. over 2,000 old medical texts 280,000 plants for medical properties Why? They discovered and tested _________________________. 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments Careful reading 3. Read Para. 2 & 3 and complete the flow chart on page 3. literature review What do these numbers suggest? 1. The research involved (涉及) huge amounts of work. 2. The research was long and difficult. 3. They show Tu's team's perseverance and devotion. ~ persistence in scientific research. Careful reading 3. Read Para. 2 & 3 and complete the flow chart on page 3. literature review They found a medical text suggesting __________________________________. using the extract from sweet wormwood “青蒿一握，以水二升渍，绞取汁，尽服之” Careful reading 3. Read Para. 2 & 3 and complete the flow chart on page 3. ① They tested ______________________. dried wormwood leaves succeed fail Research Report √ ② They tried _______________________ but __________________. boiling fresh wormwood this did not work succeed fail ③ They used a ______________________ ___________ the sweet wormwood extract. succeed fail √ √ lower temperature to draw out laboratory experiments clinical trials Careful reading 3. Read Para. 2 & 3 and complete the flow chart on page 3. They tested the medicine _____________ to see if safe. on themselves They tested the medicine on ___________________. malaria patients The medicine became __________________ for malaria. a standard treatment Careful reading 4. Read Para. 4 and answer the questions. What contributes to Tu Youyou's discovery? team work support from the country inspiration from traditional Chinese medicine professional knowledge personal qualities ( committed ; patient...) Post-reading 1. Summarize the personal qualities of Tu Youyou. committed（专注投入的） patient（有耐心的） Tu Youyou, a committed and patient scientist, was born in Ningbo, China. perseverant (锲而不舍的） However, Tu Youyou would not acknowledge defeat. After failing more than 190 times, the team finally succeeded in 1971. fearless（无畏的） selfless（无私的） Tu Youyou and her team members even insisted on testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe. According to Tu Youyou, the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort. "The honour is not just mine. There is a team behind me, and all the people of my country." modest （谦虚的） patriotic （爱国的） creative （有创造力的） Post-reading 2. Suppose that your friend Mike, an exchange student from the USA, wants to know something about the Chinese Nobel winner, Tu Youyou. Try to use some simple words to make a short introduction. Example: Tu Youyou is a ___________________ scientist. She was awarded _________________ for discovering _________________________, which has saved numerous lives. Her research was full of difficulties. She had failed __________________________, but she finally ______________________________________________. She even ____________ _____________________________________________________________________________________. Tu Youyou is _____________ and ______________. She believes the achievement is a ____________ effort instead of personal glory. Her devotion inspires all of us. committed and patient the Nobel Prize artemisinin more than 190 times extracted the artemisinin from wormwood tested the medicine on herself to make sure that it was safe selfless modest team Retelling Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2015 for her research, _____ led to the discovery of artemisinin. Artemisinin __________ (save) a large number of lives since it was discovered. After _________ (graduate) from university, Tu Youyou worked at the China Academy of traditional Chinese Medicine. In 1967, Tu Youyou __________ (choose) as a researcher of a team of scientists with ___ purpose of discovering a new treatment for malaria. They ________ (evaluate) 280,000 plants and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical ________ (treat). One medical text suggested using the extract from sweet wormwood to treat a fever. Tu Youyou analyzed the medical texts again, and ___ chance, she found one sentence suggesting a different way. Soon she found a substance that worked by ______ (boil) the sweet wormwood at a lower temperature. The team's hard work eventually paid off in 1971. Tu Youyou thought the discovery of artemisinin was a team effort and the Nobel Prize was an honor for China’s _________ (science) research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. which has saved graduating was chosen the evaluated treatments by boiling scientific a news report Title: Tu Youyou awarded the Nobel Prize Introduction (Para. 1) Body (Para 2-3) Conclusion (Para 4) who, when, what, why How to find the artemisinin Tu Youyou’s attitude to honour Summary Lavf58.29.100 Bilibili VXCode Swarm Transcoder v0.7.6 165023.8 $