精品解析：河北省廊坊市霸州市第五中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期学情分析 九年级英语（人教版） ·Unit 1～Unit 3· 注意事项：1. 本卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前请将装订线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3. 答案请用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Every day. B. Very well. C. By reading a lot. 2. A. Good idea. B. Me, too. C. Good job. 3. A. The same to you. B. Yes, please. C. Sounds great. 4. A. You can do it. B. Sure. C. You are welcome. 5. A. Why? B. Pardon? C. Really? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What’s Wang Yan’s favourite festival? A. B. C. 7. Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 8. What does Bob think of learning English? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 9. What does Mary advise Bob to start with? A. Watching English movies. B. Reading English books. C. Finding a partner. 10. Where is the museum? A. Across from the shopping center. B. Next to the shopping center. C. On Yucai Street. 11. How will they go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 12. What time will they meet? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:00 am. 13. When is the Spring Festival? A. On February 14th. B. On February 17th. C. On February 20th. 14. What is Kate’s father doing? A. Making lanterns. B. Cleaning the windows. C. Cooking in the kitchen. 15. Who is learning paper-cutting? A. Kate. B. Kate’s sister. C. Kate’s brother. 16. What will Amy buy for her mother? A. A pair of sports shoes. B. A bag. C. Some flowers. 17. Why doesn’t Mike make a card for his mother? A. His mother doesn’t like it. B. He thinks it is difficult. C. He thinks it is too common. 18. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. Which part of the English test does Tina have trouble with? A. The listening part. B. The reading part. C. The speaking part. 20. What’s Lily’s first advice? A. To read word groups. B. To write down the new words. C. To practice more. 21. How often does Tina go to the English club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 22. Who is the English Corner for? A. Students from Grade 7. B. Students from Grade 8. C. Students from Grade 9. 23. How long does the English Comer last each time? A. For an hour. B. For an hour and a half. C. For two hours. 24. Who is Annie? A. A foreign student. B. A foreign teacher. C. A Chinese student. 25. Where is Dick from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. The US. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） World Milk Day Who started this day ________ people Why people call milk the best medicine helps people keep healthy, strong and ________ helps people ________ a better sleep Scientists’ advice drink ________ glasses of milk every day Don’t drink too much milk together with chocolate, ________ and oranges 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year, I had a wonderful experience celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with my family. The day started early in the morning. My grandmother ____1____ some mugwort (艾蒿) on our door. People believe they can keep the evil spirits away and bring good ____2____. My mother and I prepared zongzi. Wrapping (包) the zongzi was ____3____ for me at first. But my mother taught me how to fold the leaves and ____4____ them with strings (线). Little by little, I found that it wasn’t as difficult as I had thought. I could do it if I was careful and ____5____ enough. In the afternoon, my family and I went to the river to watch the dragon boat races. The races were exciting. Everyone cheered ____6____ for their favorite teams, and I couldn’t help joining in. I ____7____ the players winning the races. After the races, we returned home to enjoy the zongzi. I also ____8____ some information about the festival online. I learned about Qu Yuan’s story. And I knew that people threw zongzi into the river to ____9____ their love and respect for the great man. It was great to learn about the history behind the traditions. ____10____ Qu Yuan passed away, he would live in our hearts forever. Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival was not only fun but also meaningful. It reminded us of the importance of keeping traditions and spending time with loved ones. 1. A. requested B. hung C. discovered D. smelled 2. A. direction B. knowledge C. attention D. health 3. A. difficult B. direct C. easy D. interesting 4. A. note B. repeat C. create D. tie 5. A. patient B. polite C. happy D. healthy 6. A. wisely B. loudly C. quietly D. quickly 7. A. admired B. changed C. treated D. trained 8. A. heard about B. talked about C. looked up D. laid out 9. A. review B. express C. add D. leave 10. A. When B. Because C. If D. Although 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者与家人庆祝端午节的经历，包括挂艾蒿、包粽子、看龙舟赛及了解屈原故事，体现了传统习俗的重要意义。 【1题详解】 句意：我的祖母在我们门上挂了一些艾蒿。 根据“on our door”及端午节挂艾蒿的习俗，可知此处指悬挂，hung“悬挂”符合语境。requested“要求”，discovered“发现”，smelled“闻”，不符合动作逻辑。 【2题详解】 句意：人们相信它们可以驱邪并带来好健康。 根据“keep the evil spirits away”可知，驱邪通常为了保平安健康，health“健康”符合语境。direction“方向”，knowledge“知识”，attention“注意”，与驱邪语境不符。 【3题详解】 句意：起初包粽子对我来说是困难的。 根据后文“it wasn’t as difficult as I had thought”可知，起初觉得难，difficult“困难的”符合语境。direct“直接的”，easy“容易的”，interesting“有趣的”，与后文逻辑相反。 【4题详解】 句意：但是妈妈教我如何折叠叶子并用线把它们系起来。 根据“how to fold the leaves and...them with strings”可知，是用线捆绑粽子，tie...with...“用……系”符合语境。note“注意”，repeat“重复”，create“创造”，不符合制作粽子的动作。 【5题详解】 句意：如果我足够细心和耐心，我就能做到。 根据“Little by little”及学习技能的过程，可知需要耐心，patient“耐心的”符合语境。polite“礼貌的”，happy“高兴的”，healthy“健康的”，不符合学习技能所需的品质。 【6题详解】 句意：每个人都为他们喜欢的队伍大声欢呼，我忍不住加入了。 根据“The races were exciting”及比赛场景，欢呼通常是大声的，loudly“大声地”符合语境。wisely“明智地”，quietly“安静地”，quickly“快速地”，不符合比赛氛围。 【7题详解】 句意：我钦佩赢得比赛的选手。 作者作为观众，对获胜选手应是钦佩之情，admired“钦佩”符合语境。changed“改变”，treated“对待”，trained“训练”，不符合观众身份及语境。 【8题详解】 句意：我也在网上查阅了一些关于节日的信息。 根据“online”及获取信息，可知是查阅资料，looked up“查阅”符合语境。heard about“听说”，talked about“谈论”，laid out“展示”， 不符合上网获取信息的动作。 【9题详解】 句意：我知道人们往河里扔粽子是为了表达对这位伟人的爱和尊重。 根据“love and respect”可知，是表达情感，express“表达”符合语境。review“复习”，add“增加”，leave“离开”，与情感搭配不当。 【10题详解】 句意：虽然屈原去世了，但他将永远活在我们心中。 根据前后句意可知存在转折让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句。When“当……时候”，Because“因为”，If“如果”，无法体现转折逻辑。 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I wanted to find a good place to read in my town. My friend ____11____ (suggest) that I go to the newly-built library, City Library. But he didn’t know where it was. So, I decided to ask for ____12____ (direction). As I walked down the street, I saw ____13____ old man sitting on a bench. I walked up to him and asked ____14____ (polite), “Excuse me, could you tell me how ____15____ (get) to the City Library?” He smiled and said, “Of course! It’s in the ____16____ (centre) part of the city. Go straight for two blocks, then turn left at the ____17____ (one) crossing. You’ll see a big park ____18____ your right. The library is just behind it.” I thanked him and followed ____19____ (he) instructions (指示). After walking for about ten minutes, I reached the park, ____20____ I couldn’t see the library. I started to feel I got lost. Just then, a woman with a dog walked by. I was worried and asked her, “Excuse me, ____21____ (be) the City Library near here?” She nodded (点头) and said, “Yes, it’s just across from the park. Walk through the park, and you ____22____ (see) it on the other side. It is the ____23____ (short) way of all.” I did as she said, and sure enough, there it was. I ____24____ (final) found it and I felt so happy. I spent the whole afternoon ____25____ (read) there. It was a great day, and I learned that asking for help is always a good idea when you’re lost! 【答案】11. suggested 12. directions 13. an 14. politely 15. to get 16. central 17. first 18. on 19. his 20. but 21. is 22. will see 23. shortest 24. finally 25. reading 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述上周末作者想找一处读书的地方，在朋友建议下前往新建的城市图书馆，途中两次问路，最后成功找到图书馆的经历。 【11题详解】 句意：我的朋友建议我去新建的图书馆——城市图书馆。文章讲述上周末发生的事，时态为一般过去时，suggest的过去式是suggested。 【12题详解】 句意：所以，我决定去问路。direction表示“方向”时常用复数形式，ask for directions是固定表达，意为“问路”，因此填directions。 【13题详解】 句意：当我沿着街道走的时候，我看见一位老人坐在长椅上。old是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示泛指一位老人，用不定冠词an。 【14题详解】 句意：我走向他，礼貌地问：“打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去城市图书馆吗？”此处修饰动词asked，需要用副词，polite的副词形式是politely。 【15题详解】 句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我怎么去城市图书馆吗。此处“疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作宾语，因此填to get。 【16题详解】 句意：它在城市的中心区域。此处修饰名词part，需要用形容词，centre的形容词形式是central。 【17题详解】 句意：直走两个街区，然后在第一个十字路口左转。此处表示顺序“第一个”，要用序数词，one的序数词是first。 【18题详解】 句意：你会看到一个大公园在你的右边。on one’s right为固定搭配，表示“在某人的右边”，因此填on。 【19题详解】 句意：我向他道谢，然后按照他的指示前行。此处修饰名词instructions，需要用形容词性物主代词，he的形容词性物主代词是his。 【20题详解】 句意：步行大约十分钟后，我到达了公园，但我看不到图书馆。前后两个分句存在转折关系，因此填but。 【21题详解】 句意：打扰一下，城市图书馆在这附近吗？主语the City Library是单数，本句为直接引语，用一般现在时，此处be动词用is。 【22题详解】 句意：穿过公园，你将会在另一边看到它。本句是“祈使句+ and + 一般将来时”结构，因此填will see。 【23题详解】 句意：这是所有路线当中最短的一条。句中有范围of all，表示在全部当中比较，要用形容词最高级，short的最高级是shortest。 【24题详解】 句意：我终于找到了它，感到十分开心。此处修饰动词found，需要用副词，final的副词形式是finally。 【25题详解】 句意：我在那里读了一整个下午的书。spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，因此填reading。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear John, Happy to receive your e-mail! I know you are interested in arts. The following is the information about the new museum in my city. Would you like to have a look? Please reply before Friday. By the way, you don’t need to take much money with you because the museum is free for children like you. If you come, I will meet you at the train station. Yours, Uncle Smith Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Opening hours: Mon.-Sat. 10 a. m.—4 p. m. Prices: Adults: $15/ person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information. 26. How much should John and his uncle pay if they visit the museum? A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. 27. Where is the museum shop? A. Next to the Dining Space. B. Across from the West Garden. C. In the southeast of the museum. D. On the north of Paintings & Drawings. 28. What can John do if he visits the museum? A. Go to the East Garden from the Parking area directly. B. Have a good swim in the Outdoor Space. C. Enjoy both ancient and modern arts. D. Have a meal in the West Garden. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，包含史密斯叔叔写给约翰的邮件、阳光艺术博物馆的基本信息介绍及场馆导览平面图，主要向约翰介绍了该博物馆的位置、开放时间、票价与内部场馆布局，邀请对艺术感兴趣的约翰前来参观。 【26题详解】 根据邮件中“By the way, you don’t need to take much money with you because the museum is free for children like you.”以及票价信息“Adults: $15/ person”“Children under 12: Free”可知，约翰属于免票儿童，他的叔叔作为成人需支付15美元，两人参观的总费用为15美元。 【27题详解】 根据场馆平面图右上角的“N”方向标识（遵循上北下南、左西右东的方位规则），以及图中标注的“Museum Shop”位置，可知博物馆商店位于博物馆的东南部。 【28题详解】 根据场馆平面图中标注的“Ancient Arts”和“Modern Arts”展区信息可知，约翰参观博物馆时可以同时欣赏古代艺术与现代艺术。 B My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. When I retired (退休) in 2018, I could speak three foreign languages. Although I was in my 60s at that time, I still wanted to learn a language. Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center but this didn’t stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. Through learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China. My Chinese teacher Mr Liu always said, “It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China. So in August 2024, I visited Xi’an with my classmates from the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at Chinese among us, I tried to act as an interpreter (口译员). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further. The British often say “Learning is a lifelong pursuit (追求)”. I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life. 29. When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2022. 30. What do we know from the text? A. Jeff could speak 4 foreign languages when he retired. B. The cultural center is far from Jeff’s house. C. Jeff had a trip to Xi’an with Mr Liu in 2024. D. Jeff is best at writing Chinese poems among his classmates. 31. What can we learn from Jeff’s experiences? A. Well begun is half done. B. A good friend is like a mirror. C. It’s never too old to learn. D. A slow bird should make an early start. 【答案】29. B 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了退休后的Jeff在60多岁时决定学习中文，克服路途遥远的困难坚持学习，并参加中国游学之旅，体现了终身学习的精神。 【29题详解】 根据第二段中“In March 2019, I began to learn.”可知杰夫开始学习中文的时间是2019年3月，对应选项B的时间范围。 【30题详解】 根据第二段中“I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center”可知，杰夫每周六开车3小时去文化中心，说明文化中心离他家很远。 【31题详解】 根据第一段中“Although I was in my 60s at that time, I still wanted to learn a language.”及最后一段中“Learning is a lifelong pursuit (追求)”可知，文章通过Jeff的故事主要传达了活到老学到老的道理。 C Do you know World Sleep Day? It is on March 21st every year. The purpose (目的) of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep. Enough sleep is important for people’s health. Researchers say we can be smart, thin, healthy and active when we always get enough sleep. Also we can have better skin, better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence (影响) your performance the next day. According to the National Sleep Foundation (国家睡眠基金会) in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. But a recent study found that, on weekdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep. Here are some tips to help you get the sleep you need: ·Set a rule—Sleep and wake up at the same time each day to keep your body clock. ·Make your bedroom comfortable—Keep it dark, cool, and quiet. Use curtains (窗帘) to help. ·Try r... activities—Read, take a warm bath, or listen to soft music before bed. ·Watch what you eat and drink—Don’t have big meals, coffee, and sweet drinks before bedtime. A small snack is okay, but listen to your body. ·Get moving—Regular exercise can help everyone fall asleep faster and sleep better. 32. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By showing a saying. 33. Which question can best help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How can we get a good sleep? B. When is the best time to go to sleep? C. What is the research about? D. Why is enough sleep important? 34. What percent of adults sleep less than 6 hours? A. 21%. B. 42%. C. 60%. D. 80%. 35. What is the proper word in the sentence “Try r... activities”? A. Rich. B. Rapid. C. Relaxing. D. Real. 【答案】32. A 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界睡眠日的目的、充足睡眠的重要性、成年人及青少年的睡眠现状数据，并提供了改善睡眠的建议。 【32题详解】 根据第一段第一句“Do you know World Sleep Day?”可知，作者是通过提出一个问题来开始这篇文章的。 【33题详解】 根据第二段第一句“Enough sleep is important for people’s health.”及后续列举的好处可知，本段主要阐述充足睡眠的重要性，对应D选项“Why is enough sleep important?”。 【34题详解】 根据第三段“But a recent study found that, on weekdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six.”可知，成年人中睡眠不足6小时的占比为21%。 【35题详解】 根据建议部分的“Try r... activities—Read, take a warm bath, or listen to soft music before bed.”可知，该条建议后列举的睡前活动为阅读、洗热水澡、听轻柔音乐，这类活动的属性是帮助人放松，对应以r开头的单词为Relaxing“令人放松的、轻松的”。 D When an exam is coming, some students study alone while others study in groups to prepare for it. Everyone is different, because everyone does not learn in the same way. When you study alone, you may lock yourself in your room with classical music, a cup of tea and so on to make you comfortable. Besides, nobody is moving around or talking near you. It can give you a quiet learning environment. So it is easier for you to concentrate on exactly what you need to learn. When you study in a group, it helps you keep the study plan. Besides, you are likely to remember more information. This is because you can put the information in your own words rather than reading from a textbook. It’s very similar to teaching the others in your group. It leads to keeping the information better. After looking at the advantages (优点) of studying alone or in a group, it can be difficult to tell which is better. But Keith Sawyer, a psychology professor, prefers group studying. He thinks it can provide a way for students to make the notes of their own. Professor Sawyer advises something students must do to get better group studying. First, limit (限制) the number of people and a good number is 3 to 5 students. Second, get yourself prepared with notes, questions and topics to look over. Nobody likes wasting time and waiting for you. Finally, pick a place, date and time for when your group will get together to study. 36. What do the underlined words “concentrate on” mean? A. Get ready for. B. Pay attention to. C. Point out. D. Make up. 37. How does studying in groups help you according to the text? ①It helps you keep the study plan. ②It can give you a quiet learning environment. ③It can make you more active. ④It helps you remember more information. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 38. Which of the following study groups has the proper members in Professor Sawyer’s opinion? A. Group 1, 10 members. B. Group 2, 6 members. C. Group 3, 4 members. D. Group 3, 2 members. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. The writer prefers studying in groups. B. It is not easy to study carefully alone. C. You should prepare well before studying in groups each time. D. Keith Sawyer has worked in a school for many years. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Study Alone VS Study in Groups B. Start Studying in Groups Now C. Ways to Get Good Grades D. Importance of Making Study Plans 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了独自学习与小组学习两种不同的学习方式，分析了各自的优点，并引用心理学教授的建议说明了如何更好地进行小组学习。 【36题详解】 根据第二段“Besides, nobody is moving around or talking near you. It can give you a quiet learning environment. So it is easier for you to concentrate on exactly what you need to learn.”可知，独自学习环境安静，没有干扰，因此更容易将注意力集中在需要学习的内容上，这里“concentrate on”意为“专注于、集中注意力于”，与B选项“Pay attention to.”含义一致。 【37题详解】 根据第三段“When you study in a group, it helps you keep the study plan. Besides, you are likely to remember more information.”可知，小组学习的作用包括帮助坚持学习计划、记住更多信息，对应①和④。 【38题详解】 根据第五段“First, limit the number of people and a good number is 3 to 5 students.”可知，根据Sawyer教授的建议，小组学习的适宜人数是3到5人，C选项“Group 3, 4 members.”符合题意。 【39题详解】 根据第五段“Second, get yourself prepared with notes, questions and topics to look over. Nobody likes wasting time and waiting for you.”可知，参与小组学习前要提前准备好笔记、待讨论的问题和主题，避免浪费他人时间，对应C选项。 【40题详解】 全文围绕独自学习和小组学习两种模式的优缺点展开介绍，核心主题是两种学习方式的对比，A选项“Study Alone VS Study in Groups”适合作标题。 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The ocean covers more than 70% of our planet’s surface. And it is very important for us humans. People around the world celebrate ocean festivals, each with its different traditions and activities. One of the most famous ocean festivals is World Oceans Day. It is on June 8th every year. It’s a day to think about the importance of the ocean, the dangers our oceans are facing and the action we can take to protect them. The ocean is home to most of the plants and animals on Earth. Plants in the sea provide us with 70 percent of the oxygen we breathe. The ocean controls our climate (气候) by providing heat (热量) in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far you are from the sea, your life is dependent (依赖的) on the ocean. The ocean now faces many problems. And the plastic (塑料) pollution is the biggest one. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day. So during the day, people come together to organize beach clean-ups. They also plant coral reefs (珊瑚礁) to balance ocean ecosystems (生态系统). Children learn about the ocean’s importance and the ways to protect it through games and stories. You can join them to remind people about the importance of our oceans and to make a difference. 41. When is World Oceans Day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How does the ocean control our climate? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What is the biggest problem the ocean now faces? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What do children do on World Oceans Day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What can you do to protect the ocean on World Oceans Day? (所给答案需与文中不同) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. On June 8th every year. 42. By providing heat in winter and cool air in summer. 43. Plastic pollution. 44. They learn about the ocean’s importance and the ways to protect it through games and stories. 45. I can make posters to call on people to protect the ocean. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍世界海洋日，说明了海洋对人类的重要作用，指出海洋面临塑料污染的难题，并介绍人们在世界海洋日开展的各类保护海洋活动。 【41题详解】 原文第二段“It is on June 8th every year.”，直接给出世界海洋日的时间，提取原文信息作答。 【42题详解】 原文第三段“The ocean controls our climate by providing heat in winter and cool air in summer.” 介绍海洋调节气候的方式，摘取对应内容。 【43题详解】 原文第四段“The ocean now faces many problems. And the plastic pollution is the biggest one.” 点明海洋最大的问题是塑料污染，直接提取信息。 【44题详解】 原文第五段“Children learn about the ocean’s importance and the ways to protect it through games and stories.” 写出孩子们在世界海洋日的活动，直接引用。 【45题详解】 本题为开放性题目，答案不能和文中出现的清理海滩、种植珊瑚礁重复，写出合理可行的保护海洋行动即可。 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jack and Cindy are talking about learning English.) Jack: Hi, Cindy! How is it going? Cindy: Not good. I have some problems learning English grammar. ____________________46____________________ Jack: Of course. I can give you some advice. The first one is to read more. It helps you learn the grammar well. Cindy: And then? Jack: ____________________47____________________ You know practice makes perfect. Cindy: That’s for sure. By the way, I know you are in the English club. Do you think it is a good way to learn English? Jack: Sure. I learned a lot about English there. Cindy: ____________________48____________________ Jack: I have been in the club for two years. Cindy: ____________________49____________________ Jack: I go there twice a week, on Monday and Wednesday. Cindy: I am free on the two days. Can I join the club? Jack: Of course. I can go there with you. Cindy: ____________________50____________________ Jack: My pleasure. 【答案】46. Could you help me? 47. The second one is to practice more. 48. How long have you been in the club? 49. How often do you go there? 50. Thank you very much. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是Jack和Cindy关于学习英语的对话，Cindy向Jack请教学习英语语法的问题，Jack给出建议并介绍英语俱乐部。 【46题详解】 Cindy提到自己学习英语语法有困难，Jack答应提供建议，说明此处应是Cindy向Jack寻求建议；因此填写“Could you help me?”既能回应上文的问题，又能自然引出Jack的建议。 【47题详解】 Jack先提出第一条建议，Cindy继续追问，Jack随后强调多练习的重要性，因此Jack需要继续给出第二条建议：“The second one is to practice more.”，与第一条建议结构对应，并且“多做练习”与后文的“熟能生巧”逻辑一致。 【48题详解】 Jack谈到自己在英语俱乐部学习英语，并在下文回答自己在俱乐部已经待了两年，此处应是Cindy询问Jack加入俱乐部的时间；“How long have you been in the club?”能够准确对应这一回答，并保持情景连贯。 【49题详解】 Jack介绍自己去英语俱乐部的频率是每周两次，因此Cindy需要询问去俱乐部的频率；“How often do you go there?”正是对频率的提问，与答语匹配。 【50题详解】 Jack提出可以陪Cindy一起去俱乐部，Cindy应表达感谢；因此填写“Thank you very much.”表达感谢，使对话自然结束。 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你的外教老师Mr. Smith对于中国的传统节日中秋节非常感兴趣，并且计划今年在中国度过一个美好的中秋节，请你给 Mr. Smith发一封电子邮件，介绍一下中秋节。 提示：（1）When is the festival? （2）What do people often do to celebrate it? （3）What stories do you know about it? 注意：（1）电子邮件须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； （3）词数80左右（电子邮件的开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Smith, I know you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival very much and want to spend it in China. Let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Mr. Smith, I know you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival very much and want to spend it in China. Let me tell you something about it. It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September or October. It is a traditional festival when families get together. On this day, people usually have a big dinner. They also eat mooncakes and admire the full moon because the round moon stands for reunion. There is a famous story called Chang’e Flying to the Moon. People tell the story to remember her. I hope you will have a wonderful festival in China. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：电子邮件，应用文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：中秋节的时间；人们的庆祝活动；相关传说故事 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名、校名和地名，词数80左右（邮件开头和结尾格式已给出，不计入总词数） [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：题目给出开篇句，引出介绍中秋节的主题 主体段：分别介绍节日时间、庆祝习俗、相关传说 结尾段：送上美好祝愿 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：中秋节的时间 描述选择：on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month/in September or October/in autumn等 补充描述：It comes in the fall/It falls in the middle of autumn/It arrives after the harvest等 作用效果：Readers can know when the festival is clearly/It tells readers the time of the festival/It helps readers catch the festival time等 要点二：人们的庆祝活动 描述选择：have a big family dinner/eat mooncakes/admire the full moon等 补充描述：get together with family/share mooncakes/talk happily等 作用效果：It shows the traditions of the festival/It stands for family reunion/It carries people’s wishes for family unity等 要点三：相关传说故事 描述选择：Chang’e Flying to the Moon/the story of Chang’e等 补充描述：a famous old Chinese story/a traditional folk story/an ancient legend等 作用效果：It makes the introduction more interesting/It adds cultural color to the passage/It helps foreigners learn Chinese culture等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期学情分析 九年级英语（人教版） ·Unit 1～Unit 3· 注意事项：1. 本卷共8页，总分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2. 答题前请将装订线左侧的项目填写清楚。 3. 答案请用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Every day. B. Very well. C. By reading a lot. 2. A. Good idea. B. Me, too. C. Good job. 3. A. The same to you. B. Yes, please. C. Sounds great. 4. A. You can do it. B. Sure. C. You are welcome. 5. A. Why? B. Pardon? C. Really? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. What’s Wang Yan’s favourite festival? A. B. C. 7. Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 8. What does Bob think of learning English? A. Easy. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 9. What does Mary advise Bob to start with? A. Watching English movies. B. Reading English books. C. Finding a partner. 10. Where is the museum? A. Across from the shopping center. B. Next to the shopping center. C. On Yucai Street. 11. How will they go to the museum? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi. 12. What time will they meet? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 8:30 am. C. At 9:00 am. 13. When is the Spring Festival? A. On February 14th. B. On February 17th. C. On February 20th. 14. What is Kate’s father doing? A. Making lanterns. B. Cleaning the windows. C. Cooking in the kitchen. 15. Who is learning paper-cutting? A. Kate. B. Kate’s sister. C. Kate’s brother. 16. What will Amy buy for her mother? A. A pair of sports shoes. B. A bag. C. Some flowers. 17. Why doesn’t Mike make a card for his mother? A. His mother doesn’t like it. B. He thinks it is difficult. C. He thinks it is too common. 18. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. Which part of the English test does Tina have trouble with? A. The listening part. B. The reading part. C. The speaking part. 20. What’s Lily’s first advice? A. To read word groups. B. To write down the new words. C. To practice more. 21. How often does Tina go to the English club? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 22. Who is the English Corner for? A. Students from Grade 7. B. Students from Grade 8. C. Students from Grade 9. 23. How long does the English Comer last each time? A. For an hour. B. For an hour and a half. C. For two hours. 24. Who is Annie? A. A foreign student. B. A foreign teacher. C. A Chinese student. 25. Where is Dick from? A. Canada. B. Australia. C. The US. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） World Milk Day Who started this day ________ people Why people call milk the best medicine helps people keep healthy, strong and ________ helps people ________ a better sleep Scientists’ advice drink ________ glasses of milk every day Don’t drink too much milk together with chocolate, ________ and oranges 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last year, I had a wonderful experience celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival with my family. The day started early in the morning. My grandmother ____1____ some mugwort (艾蒿) on our door. People believe they can keep the evil spirits away and bring good ____2____. My mother and I prepared zongzi. Wrapping (包) the zongzi was ____3____ for me at first. But my mother taught me how to fold the leaves and ____4____ them with strings (线). Little by little, I found that it wasn’t as difficult as I had thought. I could do it if I was careful and ____5____ enough. In the afternoon, my family and I went to the river to watch the dragon boat races. The races were exciting. Everyone cheered ____6____ for their favorite teams, and I couldn’t help joining in. I ____7____ the players winning the races. After the races, we returned home to enjoy the zongzi. I also ____8____ some information about the festival online. I learned about Qu Yuan’s story. And I knew that people threw zongzi into the river to ____9____ their love and respect for the great man. It was great to learn about the history behind the traditions. ____10____ Qu Yuan passed away, he would live in our hearts forever. Celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival was not only fun but also meaningful. It reminded us of the importance of keeping traditions and spending time with loved ones. 1. A. requested B. hung C. discovered D. smelled 2. A. direction B. knowledge C. attention D. health 3. A. difficult B. direct C. easy D. interesting 4. A. note B. repeat C. create D. tie 5. A. patient B. polite C. happy D. healthy 6. A. wisely B. loudly C. quietly D. quickly 7. A. admired B. changed C. treated D. trained 8. A. heard about B. talked about C. looked up D. laid out 9. A. review B. express C. add D. leave 10. A. When B. Because C. If D. Although 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Last weekend, I wanted to find a good place to read in my town. My friend ____11____ (suggest) that I go to the newly-built library, City Library. But he didn’t know where it was. So, I decided to ask for ____12____ (direction). As I walked down the street, I saw ____13____ old man sitting on a bench. I walked up to him and asked ____14____ (polite), “Excuse me, could you tell me how ____15____ (get) to the City Library?” He smiled and said, “Of course! It’s in the ____16____ (centre) part of the city. Go straight for two blocks, then turn left at the ____17____ (one) crossing. You’ll see a big park ____18____ your right. The library is just behind it.” I thanked him and followed ____19____ (he) instructions (指示). After walking for about ten minutes, I reached the park, ____20____ I couldn’t see the library. I started to feel I got lost. Just then, a woman with a dog walked by. I was worried and asked her, “Excuse me, ____21____ (be) the City Library near here?” She nodded (点头) and said, “Yes, it’s just across from the park. Walk through the park, and you ____22____ (see) it on the other side. It is the ____23____ (short) way of all.” I did as she said, and sure enough, there it was. I ____24____ (final) found it and I felt so happy. I spent the whole afternoon ____25____ (read) there. It was a great day, and I learned that asking for help is always a good idea when you’re lost! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear John, Happy to receive your e-mail! I know you are interested in arts. The following is the information about the new museum in my city. Would you like to have a look? Please reply before Friday. By the way, you don’t need to take much money with you because the museum is free for children like you. If you come, I will meet you at the train station. Yours, Uncle Smith Sunshine Art Museum Place: On the north side of King Square Opening hours: Mon.-Sat. 10 a. m.—4 p. m. Prices: Adults: $15/ person Children under 12: Free Connect with us: Call 723-1182 for more information. 26. How much should John and his uncle pay if they visit the museum? A. $10. B. $15. C. $20. D. $25. 27. Where is the museum shop? A. Next to the Dining Space. B. Across from the West Garden. C. In the southeast of the museum. D. On the north of Paintings & Drawings. 28. What can John do if he visits the museum? A. Go to the East Garden from the Parking area directly. B. Have a good swim in the Outdoor Space. C. Enjoy both ancient and modern arts. D. Have a meal in the West Garden. B My name is Jeff. I like learning foreign languages. When I retired (退休) in 2018, I could speak three foreign languages. Although I was in my 60s at that time, I still wanted to learn a language. Later, I watched a program about Chinese culture on TV. I was so interested in it that I made the decision to learn Chinese. I found a cultural center in the north of London by chance. It offered Chinese language courses. In March 2019, I began to learn. To attend the classes, I left my home at 5 a.m. every Saturday and drove 3 hours to the cultural center but this didn’t stop me. After class, I practiced a lot. Through learning, I developed a love for Chinese poems and joined in activities like Chinese poetry readings. I increasingly dreamed of visiting China. My Chinese teacher Mr Liu always said, “It’s better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.” He suggested that I should take part in a study tour in China. So in August 2024, I visited Xi’an with my classmates from the cultural center. During the trip, as the student best at Chinese among us, I tried to act as an interpreter (口译员). I helped my classmates in many ways like asking the way and shopping in Chinese. This experience encouraged me to study further. The British often say “Learning is a lifelong pursuit (追求)”. I will keep on learning Chinese, hoping to be a lifelong learner. I believe that learning Chinese will bring even more possibilities to my life. 29. When did Jeff begin to learn Chinese? A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020. D. In 2022. 30. What do we know from the text? A. Jeff could speak 4 foreign languages when he retired. B. The cultural center is far from Jeff’s house. C. Jeff had a trip to Xi’an with Mr Liu in 2024. D. Jeff is best at writing Chinese poems among his classmates. 31. What can we learn from Jeff’s experiences? A. Well begun is half done. B. A good friend is like a mirror. C. It’s never too old to learn. D. A slow bird should make an early start. C Do you know World Sleep Day? It is on March 21st every year. The purpose (目的) of World Sleep Day is to celebrate the benefits (好处) of good and healthy sleep. Enough sleep is important for people’s health. Researchers say we can be smart, thin, healthy and active when we always get enough sleep. Also we can have better skin, better memories and longer lives. When you lose even one hour of sleep for any reason, it will influence (影响) your performance the next day. According to the National Sleep Foundation (国家睡眠基金会) in the US, adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. But a recent study found that, on weekdays, only 21% of them really get a full eight hours of sleep, and another 21% get less than six. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep. However, about 80% of high school students don’t get enough sleep. Here are some tips to help you get the sleep you need: ·Set a rule—Sleep and wake up at the same time each day to keep your body clock. ·Make your bedroom comfortable—Keep it dark, cool, and quiet. Use curtains (窗帘) to help. ·Try r... activities—Read, take a warm bath, or listen to soft music before bed. ·Watch what you eat and drink—Don’t have big meals, coffee, and sweet drinks before bedtime. A small snack is okay, but listen to your body. ·Get moving—Regular exercise can help everyone fall asleep faster and sleep better. 32. How does the writer start the text? A. By asking a question. B. By giving an example. C. By telling a story. D. By showing a saying. 33. Which question can best help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 2? A. How can we get a good sleep? B. When is the best time to go to sleep? C. What is the research about? D. Why is enough sleep important? 34. What percent of adults sleep less than 6 hours? A. 21%. B. 42%. C. 60%. D. 80%. 35. What is the proper word in the sentence “Try r... activities”? A. Rich. B. Rapid. C. Relaxing. D. Real. D When an exam is coming, some students study alone while others study in groups to prepare for it. Everyone is different, because everyone does not learn in the same way. When you study alone, you may lock yourself in your room with classical music, a cup of tea and so on to make you comfortable. Besides, nobody is moving around or talking near you. It can give you a quiet learning environment. So it is easier for you to concentrate on exactly what you need to learn. When you study in a group, it helps you keep the study plan. Besides, you are likely to remember more information. This is because you can put the information in your own words rather than reading from a textbook. It’s very similar to teaching the others in your group. It leads to keeping the information better. After looking at the advantages (优点) of studying alone or in a group, it can be difficult to tell which is better. But Keith Sawyer, a psychology professor, prefers group studying. He thinks it can provide a way for students to make the notes of their own. Professor Sawyer advises something students must do to get better group studying. First, limit (限制) the number of people and a good number is 3 to 5 students. Second, get yourself prepared with notes, questions and topics to look over. Nobody likes wasting time and waiting for you. Finally, pick a place, date and time for when your group will get together to study. 36. What do the underlined words “concentrate on” mean? A. Get ready for. B. Pay attention to. C. Point out. D. Make up. 37. How does studying in groups help you according to the text? ①It helps you keep the study plan. ②It can give you a quiet learning environment. ③It can make you more active. ④It helps you remember more information. A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④ 38. Which of the following study groups has the proper members in Professor Sawyer’s opinion? A. Group 1, 10 members. B. Group 2, 6 members. C. Group 3, 4 members. D. Group 3, 2 members. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the text? A. The writer prefers studying in groups. B. It is not easy to study carefully alone. C. You should prepare well before studying in groups each time. D. Keith Sawyer has worked in a school for many years. 40. What is the best title for the text? A. Study Alone VS Study in Groups B. Start Studying in Groups Now C. Ways to Get Good Grades D. Importance of Making Study Plans 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 The ocean covers more than 70% of our planet’s surface. And it is very important for us humans. People around the world celebrate ocean festivals, each with its different traditions and activities. One of the most famous ocean festivals is World Oceans Day. It is on June 8th every year. It’s a day to think about the importance of the ocean, the dangers our oceans are facing and the action we can take to protect them. The ocean is home to most of the plants and animals on Earth. Plants in the sea provide us with 70 percent of the oxygen we breathe. The ocean controls our climate (气候) by providing heat (热量) in winter and cool air in summer. It also provides us with food and medicine. No matter where you live on the planet, no matter how far you are from the sea, your life is dependent (依赖的) on the ocean. The ocean now faces many problems. And the plastic (塑料) pollution is the biggest one. Reducing single-use plastic, including plastic bags and plastic bottles, has been an important theme for World Oceans Day. So during the day, people come together to organize beach clean-ups. They also plant coral reefs (珊瑚礁) to balance ocean ecosystems (生态系统). Children learn about the ocean’s importance and the ways to protect it through games and stories. You can join them to remind people about the importance of our oceans and to make a difference. 41. When is World Oceans Day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. How does the ocean control our climate? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What is the biggest problem the ocean now faces? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What do children do on World Oceans Day? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. What can you do to protect the ocean on World Oceans Day? (所给答案需与文中不同) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jack and Cindy are talking about learning English.) Jack: Hi, Cindy! How is it going? Cindy: Not good. I have some problems learning English grammar. ____________________46____________________ Jack: Of course. I can give you some advice. The first one is to read more. It helps you learn the grammar well. Cindy: And then? Jack: ____________________47____________________ You know practice makes perfect. Cindy: That’s for sure. By the way, I know you are in the English club. Do you think it is a good way to learn English? Jack: Sure. I learned a lot about English there. Cindy: ____________________48____________________ Jack: I have been in the club for two years. Cindy: ____________________49____________________ Jack: I go there twice a week, on Monday and Wednesday. Cindy: I am free on the two days. Can I join the club? Jack: Of course. I can go there with you. Cindy: ____________________50____________________ Jack: My pleasure. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 51. 假如你是李华，你的外教老师Mr. Smith对于中国的传统节日中秋节非常感兴趣，并且计划今年在中国度过一个美好的中秋节，请你给 Mr. Smith发一封电子邮件，介绍一下中秋节。 提示：（1）When is the festival? （2）What do people often do to celebrate it? （3）What stories do you know about it? 注意：（1）电子邮件须包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名和地名； （3）词数80左右（电子邮件的开头和格式已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Mr. Smith, I know you are interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival very much and want to spend it in China. Let me tell you something about it. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $