Unit 2 Period Six Writing Workshop & Other parts(Word课后习题)-【满分思维】2026-2027学年高中英语必修第一册学生用书（人教版）

**基本信息** 该同步练习通过基础-进阶-综合三层设计，实现从词汇语法到语篇表达的渐进式巩固，适配新授课知识内化与语言能力培养需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇、短语及基础语法|单词拼写（如“隐痛”“体育精神”）、单句填空（词性转换、固定搭配）直接对标课时基础考点| |进阶层|句型结构与语法综合应用|句型训练（with复合结构、while对比）、语法填空（时态、非谓语）强化规则迁移能力| |综合层|语篇理解与读写综合表达|阅读理解（健康话题）、读后续写（情感叙事）结合真实语境，培养思维品质与跨文化沟通能力|

Period Six　　Writing Workshop & Other parts Ⅰ.1.ached　2.sportsmanship　3.gesture　4.upper 5.amount Ⅱ.1.amazed　2.flexibility　3.response　4.be overtaken 5.cyclist　6.against/from　7.of　8.at Ⅲ.1.in sight　2.catch up with　3.ahead of schedule 4.cheering on　5.speed up　6.slowed down　7.at its best 8.take advantage of/make use of Ⅳ.1.with tears in her eyes　2.while success only belongs to the hard-working people　3.hoping to catch up with the students ahead of him Ⅴ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了关于每日步数与心脏病及早期死亡风险之间关系的研究。文章通过引用研究数据和专家观点,阐述了每日走10 000步对于降低心脏病和早期死亡风险的重要性。 1.A　推理判断题。根据文章第三段“For the research, experts led by the University of Sydney used UK Biobank data (数据) from 72,174 people who were aged about 61. They all wore a device for seven days to measure their exercise levels. After a seven-year follow-up, 1,633 deaths and 6,190 cardiovascular (心血管) events such as the heart attack or stroke were recorded.”可知,研究者是通过分析数据来得到研究结果的。故选A。 2.B　推理判断题。根据文章第四段“This hopeful new study showed that every single step towards making it to 10,000 steps a day was of importance to reduce the risk of early death and heart disease.”可知,作者使用了hopeful和importance等积极词汇来描述研究,表明他对这项研究持积极态度。故选B。 3.A　推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Julie Ward, a senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said, ‘Daily physical activity is important to help maintain a healthy lifestyle and reduce your risk of developing heart conditions and your risk of the stroke. This can be any activity that fits into your lifestyle, such as taking regular walking breaks away from your computer screen, going to the gym, enjoying exercise classes, or even getting off the bus one stop earlier to get more steps in.’”可知,Julie Ward强调了日常身体活动的重要性,并给出了几个例子,但没有提到熬夜上网。故选A。 4.D　主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Walking up to 10,000 steps a day lowers the risk of heart disease and early death, even when spending the rest of the day sitting, research suggests.”可知,文章主要介绍了每日走10 000步可以降低心脏病和早期死亡的风险。故选D。 Ⅵ.【文章大意】 这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了徒步旅行的好处。 1.C　根据上文“I’m a hiker—‘born to hike’. It does my heart and soul good to take a pack and head out on a trail, especially when I’m alone and can let my mind wander where it will.”(我是一名徒步旅行者——“为徒步而生”。带着背包去远足对我的身心都有好处,尤其是当我一个人的时候,可以让我的思想在任何地方漫游。)以及后文“Hiking keeps your brain sharper than many other forms of exercise.”(徒步旅行比许多其他形式的运动更能让你的大脑敏锐。)可知,本句总起下文,指出徒步旅行具有好处。故C选项“以下是你能从徒步旅行中得到的好处”符合语境,故选C。 2.F　根据上文“Hiking keeps your brain sharper than many other forms of exercise. As a professional writer, although I am busy with my work, I often spare some time to hike.”可知,本句为本段最后一句,承接上文说明徒步旅行带给作者的好处。故F选项“它不仅让我感觉很好,而且还帮助我使大脑处于最佳状态”符合语境,故选F。 3.A　根据后文“Exercise in general can be a good way to decrease stress. But what sets hiking apart from other forms of exercise is that hiking can happen almost anywhere and give you the happiness that you can take from nature.”可知,本段指出徒步旅行可以减轻压力、带来快乐。故A选项“徒步旅行有助于你保持冷静和快乐”符合语境,故选A。 4.D　根据上文“Hiking can increase our creativity. I’m sure I’m not alone in finding that walks in nature let my mind wander freely in creative directions.”(徒步旅行可以增加我们的创造力。我相信我不是唯一一个发现在大自然中散步可以让我的思想自由地朝着创造性的方向漫游的人。)以及后文“Sometimes, ideas relevant to music come up from unconscious places when I’m not deliberately thinking.”(有时,与音乐相关的想法会在我没有刻意思考的时候从未注意的地方冒出来。)可知,本句具体举例说明徒步旅行让作者有了音乐方面的启发。故D选项“事实上,我的很多歌都是在徒步旅行时写的”符合语境,故选D。 5.B　根据后文“For example, it increases our connection to nature. As one study suggests, when we have a personal connection to nature, we are more likely to want to protect it.”可知,本句是在说明徒步旅行让我们与自然有了关联,从而想要保护它,这对地球有益。故B选项“除此之外,徒步旅行间接地有益于我们的地球”符合语境,故选B。 Ⅶ.【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。研究表明,旅游不仅让人放松,还有助于身心健康和减缓衰老。 1.trips　考查名词复数。trip是可数名词,此处应该用复数形式表示泛指。故填trips。 2.experiencing　考查非谓语动词。根据下文的and meeting可知,此处用动名词experiencing和下文的meeting并列作主语。故填experiencing。 3.who　考查定语从句。空格处引导非限制性定语从句,对先行词Fangli Hu进行补充说明,从句中缺少主语,应该用关系代词who代替先行词在从句中作主语。故填who。 4.for　考查介词。for fun是固定短语,意为“为了好玩”。故填for。 5.be stopped　考查被动语态。空格处是谓语动词,根据空格前的can’t可知,应该用动词原形;动词stop和主语ageing之间是被动关系,用被动语态。故填be stopped。 6.and　考查连词。vacations、backpacking和sightseeing是并列关系,应该用and连接。故填and。 7.includes　考查时态和主谓一致。空格处是谓语动词,描述客观事实,用一般现在时;主语是travelling,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填includes。 8.ability　考查名词。作improve的宾语,应该用名词ability。故填ability。 9.better　考查形容词比较级。根据空格后的than可知,应该用形容词比较级better作表语。故填better。 10.simply　考查副词。修饰depending on,应该用副词simply作状语。故填simply。 Ⅷ.One possible version: Dear James,  Having thought carefully about your request, I would recommend that you try table tennis, also known as ping-pong. First, table tennis is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. Learning it will give you a unique insight into our culture and traditions. Second, almost every neighbourhood in China has table tennis tables, which means you’ll have no trouble finding a place to practise. Third, playing table tennis is a fantastic way to make friends and build confidence. I hope my recommendation works for you. If you decide to give it a try, I’d be more than happy to help. Wish you all the best on your sporting journey in China! Yours, Li Hua  Ⅸ.【思路点拨】 本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者在被篮球队开除后,并没有消沉下去,反而更加努力训练,成功返回篮球队的故事。 【详解】 1. 段落续写: ①由第一段首句内容“一到家,父亲就开始和我说话,他显然注意到了一些不寻常的事情。”以及第二段首句内容“第二年,篮球队需要新队员。”可知,第一段可描写作者将事情告知了父亲,父亲鼓励他继续努力。作者听从了父亲的建议,更加努力地训练。 ②由第二段首句内容“第二年,篮球队需要新队员。”可知,第二段可描写作者通过艰苦的努力,再次被篮球队录取。 2. 续写线索:作者的父亲注意到作者的不同寻常—作者告知了父亲所有的事情—父亲建议作者继续努力,不要放弃—作者听从了建议,继续努力练习—篮球队再次开始选拔新队员—作者的努力最终有所回报,重新返回了篮球队—作者的感悟 One possible version: Upon arrival, my father, who obviously noticed something unusual, started the talk. “Is everything going on well, boy?” he asked. This simple question, after an hour and a half of sitting up there in the bleachers and thinking about what a loser I was, crushed my last insistence. “I was cut out of my basketball team,” I owned up to my failure, tears streaming down my face. My father gave me an encouraging pat on the shoulder with the words “Never mind” and said that if I practised hard from now on, all my efforts would pay off one day. His words soaking into my heart, the next several months witnessed me sprinkling sweat on the basketball court. The next year the basketball team wanted new players. I gathered all my courage to sign up for the tryout after one year’s tireless practice. Back to the same gym, I took a deep breath and moved and jumped gracefully. Obviously it was a roaring success. The coach along with my former teammates was surprised to find what great progress I had made. What had been the location of my defeat became my symbol of success, which I hold deep down in my heart. I knew it could not have been achieved without my father’s encouragement, my hard work and most importantly my adoption of the “I’ll show you” mindset instead of a “poor me” attitude. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Period Six　　Writing Workshop & Other parts ●Ⅰ 单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分) 1.She was tired out and her eyes 　　　　(隐痛) from lack of sleep.  2.Chinese athletes showed good 　　　　　(体育精神) in the competition, which earned them high reputation.  3.Generally speaking, it is considered a warning 　　　　　(姿势) of a dog to bare its teeth to other animals.  4.Many students were trapped by smoke and fire on an 　　　　(上面的) floor.  5.In defence of the factories, however, I’d like to point out that we also try to control the 　　　　　　(数量) of pollution we produce.  ●Ⅱ 单句填空(每小题1.5分,满分12分) 1.I gathered all my courage to take a bite and was 　　　　　　(amaze) to find it wasn’t so bad.  2.The 　　　　　　　(flexible) of distance learning would be particularly suited to busy managers.  3.The immune system ‘s 　　　　　　(respond) to the virus was quick, preventing further illness.  4.We mustn’t let ourselves 　　　　　　　　(overtake) by our competitors.  5.Suddenly, the 　　　　　(cycle) fell off his bike and broke his knees.  6.All the staff members are required to attend the training to defend themselves 　　　　knife attacks.  7.His encouraging words relieved me 　　　　some of my embarrassment.  8.The girl let out a loud scream 　　　　the sight of the snake.  ●Ⅲ 短语填空(每小题2分,满分16分) 1.Lucy felt she was being followed, so she turned around but could see nobody 　　　　　　(在视野内).  2.After missing a term due to disease , he had to work hard to 　　　　　　　(赶上) the others.  3.To our surprise, the election was held six months 　　　　　　　　　(提前).  4.Thousands of fans lined the street, 　　　　　　　　　(为……加油) their favourite stars.  5.The sports meeting is coming soon, so you must 　　　　　(加速) your preparations.  6.Seeing that I couldn’t keep up with her, she 　　　　　　　(减速).  7.We are always ready to help each other and to me, this is friendship 　　　　　　(处于最佳状态).  8.With the development of the Internet, we prefer to 　　　　　　　　　　　(利用) online resources to improve ourselves.  ●Ⅳ 句型训练(每小题3分,满分9分) 1.She waved goodbye to us 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (with+宾语+介词短语)  她含着眼泪向我们挥手告别。 2.Everyone desires to succeed 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (while表对比)  每个人都渴望成功,而成功只属于勤奋的人。 3.The boy is studying harder than ever before, 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. (非谓语)  这个男孩比以往任何时候都更加努力学习,希望能赶上他前面的学生。 ●Ⅴ 阅读理解(每小题2.5分,满分10分) Walking up to 10,000 steps a day lowers the risk of heart disease and early death, even when spending the rest of the day sitting, research suggests. The research, published in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, found that every extra step above 2,200 steps a day—up to about 10,000—reduces these risks, regardless of how much of the remaining time is spent sitting. Researchers found the lowest risk of early death was among people who walked 9,000 to 10,500 steps a day. When it came to avoiding the stroke and heart attack, the lowest risks were in people walking about 9,700 steps a day. For the research, experts led by the University of Sydney used UK Biobank data (数据) from 72,174 people who were aged about 61. They all wore a device for seven days to measure their exercise levels. After a seven-year follow-up, 1,633 deaths and 6,190 cardiovascular (心血管) events such as the heart attack or stroke were recorded. The study concluded that between 9,000 and 10,500 steps a day cut the risk of early death by 39% and the risk of a heart attack or stroke by over a fifth. This hopeful new study showed that every single step towards making it to 10,000 steps a day was of importance to reduce the risk of early death and heart disease. Even low levels of activity could reduce the risk of stroke. Julie Ward, a senior cardiac nurse at the British Heart Foundation, said, “Daily physical activity is important to help maintain a healthy lifestyle and reduce your risk of developing heart conditions and your risk of the stroke. This can be any activity that fits into your lifestyle, such as taking regular walking breaks away from your computer screen, going to the gym, enjoying exercise classes, or even getting off the bus one stop earlier to get more steps in.” (　)1.How did the researchers get the result of the study? A.By analysing data. B.By giving examples. C.By interviewing experts. D.By explaining reasons. (　)2.What’s the author’s attitude towards the study? A.Concerned.　　　　　B.Positive. C.Objective. D.Unclear. (　)3.What activity might Julie Ward disagree with? A.Staying up late to surf the Internet. B.Going to the gym and enjoying exercise classes. C.Getting off the bus one stop earlier to get more steps in. D.Taking regular walking breaks away from your computer screen. (　)4.What’s the main idea of the text? A.2,200 steps a day make us healthier and live longer. B.10,000 steps a day make us avoid the stroke and heart attack. C.2,200 steps a day reduce the risk of heart disease and early death. D.10,000 steps a day reduce the risk of heart disease and early death. ●Ⅵ 阅读七选五(每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) I’m a hiker—“born to hike”. It does my heart and soul good to take a pack and head out on a trail, especially when I’m alone and can let my mind wander where it will. 1.　　　　.  Hiking keeps your brain sharper than many other forms of exercise. As a professional writer, although I am busy with my work, I often spare some time to hike. 2.　　　　.  3.　　　　. Exercise in general can be a good way to decrease stress. But what sets hiking apart from other forms of exercise is that hiking can happen almost anywhere and give you the happiness that you can take from nature.  Hiking can increase our creativity. I’m sure I’m not alone in finding that walks in nature let my mind wander freely in creative directions. 4.　　　　. Sometimes, ideas relevant to music come up from unconscious places when I’m not deliberately thinking.  Hiking helps strengthen a positive relationship with the natural world. Besides being good for us, hiking may also help the world around us. After all, if we stick to walking and covering longer distances, we could use cars less and reduce our carbon footprint. 5.　　　　. For example, it increases our connection to nature. As one study suggests, when we have a personal connection to nature, we are more likely to want to protect it. That means experiences in nature—like hiking—can be mutually (相互地) beneficial, helping people and the earth.  So, grab a water bottle, a backpack…and head out on the trail. You won’t be sorry you did that. A.Hiking helps to keep you calm and happy B.Beyond that, hiking benefits our planet indirectly　 C.The following are the benefits you can get from hiking D.In fact, I’ve written many of my songs while hiking on a trail E.It’s easy for me to come up with creative ideas while sitting alone F.It not just makes me feel good, but also helps me keep the brain in top shape G.This all goes to show that hiking may be one of the best ways to move your body ●Ⅶ 语法填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分) Travelling can be beneficial to our health and may even slow down the ageing process. A recent study from Edith Cowan University in Australia found that going on 1.　　　　　　(trip) can make us look and feel younger. The researchers believe that 2.　　　　　　　(experience) new things and meeting different people keeps us youthful as we age. Fangli Hu, 3.　　　　 is lead author of the research, said, “Tourism is not just 4.　　　　 fun; it can also improve our physical and mental health.” Ms Hu added: “As a natural process, ageing can’t 5.　　　　　　　(stop), but it can be slowed down.”  The study examined how travel slows down ageing, suggesting that vacations, backpacking 6.　　　　 sightseeing can help make us less stressed. Travelling can strengthen our immune system (免疫系统) while helping to repair body tissues, which in turn slows down the ageing process. “Travelling usually 7.　　　　　　　(include) physical activities like hiking, climbing, and cycling, which can relieve muscle and joint tension,” said Ms Hu. She pointed out that these activities may support the immune system and improve our body’s 8.　　　　　　(able) to defend against illness.  The researchers suggested that travelling might be 9.　　　　(good) than anti-ageing creams for helping us stay youthful and healthy. So, instead of 10.　　　　(simple) depending on beauty products, think about visiting new places to improve your health and well-being.  ●Ⅷ 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华,你校交换生 James想学习一项运动,写邮件向你咨询。请给他回封邮件,内容包括: 1. 你的建议; 2. 阐述理由。 注意:写作词数应为80个左右。 Dear James,                 Yours, Li Hua ●Ⅸ 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I was overjoyed. Final cuts (裁员) for the school basketball team were over and I was still around. I had a false sense of safety when I went to practise on Monday. When my teammates and I were doing our stretches (伸展运动) as usual, my coach asked me to one side and then told me the last thing I wanted to hear, “Steve, I’ve been thinking about it. There seemed not much progress in your skills, so I’m afraid we aren’t going to need you any more. You can finish out today’s practice if you want.” The whole team stopped practice and they were staring at me as if they could see through the seemingly brave boy whose heart was actually broken. “That’s okay, coach,” I said and walked out of the gym into the locker room (更衣室). Alone in the empty locker room, I stood and stared at my locker. Memories of the past training came flooding. How I wished I had worked harder! Suddenly I realized my bag was still in the gym. I didn’t have the courage to go back, so I walked out to the track and up to the top of the bleachers (露天看台). There was an hour and a half left before practice was over. I sat up there and waited. When five o’clock came, I ran through the back door, took my bag and rushed out, just hoping to avoid any of my former teammates. As worried as I was about avoiding my former teammates, I was afraid of having to face my father. I got into the car and he asked, “How was practice?” I said, “Fine,” and kept silent the rest of the ride home. 注意:续写词数应为150个左右。 Paragraph 1: Upon arrival, my father, who obviously noticed something unusual, started the talk.             Paragraph 2: The next year the basketball team wanted new players.                学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $