19.综合测试(三)-【三新金卷】2027年高三英语一轮复习周测阶梯卷

2027高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十九） 19.综合测试（三） 班级 姓名 考号 得分 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分22.5分） 第一节（共4小题：每小题2.5分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A museum in France found out recently that over half of their paintings were fakes ()The museum was created to show the works of the painter Etienne Terrus,but over 80 of 140 paintings were by other people. Etienne Terrus was born in Elne in 1857,and died there in 1922. Terrus visited Paris,but unlike many other painters at the time,he did not move there.Instead,he spent a lot of time near Elne and painted scenes from the area.Terrus is important to the people of Elne because of this tie. The Terrus Museum has been collecting artwork by Terrus for almost 20 years.Most of the art works have been bought in the last few years. The museum spent about $190,000 to buy paintings,drawings,and watercolours.Some pieces of art have also been given to the museum. The museum recently closed for about 4 months while the building was being renovated.As they were getting ready to re-open the museum,people from the museum asked Eric Forcada to help them figure out how to organize the paintings. Mr.Forcada studies art history.As he looked at the works of art that the museum had,it didn't take him long to find out that something was wrong.Some paintings didn't look at all like Terrus's work or were painted on the wrong kind of canvas.Some paintings showed buildings that had been built a long time after Mr.Terrus died.Several paintings had the name of the artist written in ink on the painting.Mr.Forcada said,"On one painting,the ink signature was wiped away when I passed my white glove over it.Over 80 of 140 paintings were by other people." Mr.Forcada says that problems like these are more common for small museums like the Terrus Museum.Unlike big museums,small ones don't have enough money to pay experts to check out artwork carefully.The good news for the Terrus Museum is that experts say that almost 58 of their Terrus paintings are real. 1.Why does Etienne Terrus mean a lot to the people of Elne? A.He was born there. B.His paintings were breathtaking. C.He created many works from Elne's scenes. D.He differs from other painters of his time. 2.How did the museum obtain most of the paintings? A.They were mainly purchased. B.Some painters donated them. C.The staff painted them. D.They were renewed from the old ones. 3.What does the underlined word "renovated"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Destroyed. B.Constructed. C.Moved. D.Repaired. 4.What is the best title for the text? A.Etienne Terrus Was a Born Landscape Painter B.Over Half of a French Museum's Paintings Are Fakes C.Some Experts Proved the Art Works Not Real D.Small Museums Lack Money to Buy Paintings 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十九）P19一1 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。 Everyone feels a little jealous(嫉妒的)once in a while..But when these feelings of jealousy begin to cause you stress,it's probably time to start looking for ways to get rid of your jealousy.The techniques below can help you reflect on your jealousy and move on from any frustration in a healthy way. OAcknowledge your feelings of jealousy. When you notice feelings of jealousy starting to creep in(悄然出现)， take a few minutes to check in with yourself.Ask yourself "Am I jealous right now?"It's perfectly normal to get jealous once in a while,so don't be too hard on yourself.5 OFind the root of your jealousy. 6 Once you admit that you're struggling with jealousy,it's time to start looking into why you're feeling that way.For example,low self- respect is often a cause of jealousy.Other possible causes include:past terrible experiences or mental health disorders. OTalk about it with other people. If you have a lot of frustration caused by jealousy,don't just keep it to yourself.Take time to sit down with your family member to tell them what's going on.If you don't want to talk to anyone,here are some other suggestions for how to cope:7 You can also write down your thoughts and feelings in a journal. OFocus on your positive qualities. Find your own unique strengths to defeat feelings of jealousy.Jealousy is often rooted in feelings of insecurity and low self-esteem.8 When you start feeling those tell-tale signs of jealousy,remind yourself of all the things that make you amazing. OLimit your time on social media. Social media tends to only show the "perfect"parts of someone's life. If you struggle with jealousy,you can be tempted (to look through other people's profiles to look for faults.9 To stop any jealous feelings from forming,log off for a while and do something more productive instead. A.Take exercise to burn off the stress. B.But most of the time those desires will just feed your jealousy. C.Occasionally there are deeper underlying issues that fuel jealousy. D.However,it's vital to remember that you have a lot of special talents. E.Instead of envying someone with a lot of money,make your dollars count. F.Constantly setting yourself up against others can just make your jealousy worse. G.But sometimes just naming your emotions can help you gain control over them. 第二部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I've been motivated-and demotivated-by other folks'achievements all my life. When I was a teenager,a neighbourhood friend 10 a marathon race.Feeling motivated,I started running 11,but then two things happened.First,a girl I met one day told me she was 12 for a "super", referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon.Then,the next day I went on my longest run-15 miles.To be honest,I 13 it!Between the girl making my 14 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging,I decided that the only 15 I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me! So I 16 cycling.I got a good bike and rode a lot.I 17 of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister.While she was at work one day,I 18 her bike and went for a ride.The 19 The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time.I'd never faced such 20.That day,I got 21 by about 100 "local"bikers who were used to such roads.When I got back home,suddenly riding my bike didn't seem quite as 22 I've 23 a lot since then.I've come to accept that whatever 24 I set for myself,they just have to be my own. 10.A.knew B.held C.won D.quit 11.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently 12.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training 13.A.made B.believed C.hated D.deserved 14.A.advantage B.achievement C.contribution D.influence 15.A.way B.risk C.place D.reason 16.A.gave up B.went on C.turned to D.dealt with 17.A.heard B.dreamed C.complained D.approved 18.A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.parked 19.A.problem B.secret C.principle D.advice 20.A.dangers B.events C.opponents D.challenges 21.A.passed B.convinced C.admired D.stopped 22.A.reliable B.convenient C.familiar D.appealing 23.A.travelled B.matured C.missed D.worried 24.A.limits B.dates C.goals D.tests 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十九）P19一2 选择题答题栏 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 答案 题号 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 答案 第三部分应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校英语报的编辑将在英文报开设一个新的专栏，专门 推荐一些经典英文好电影。请你根据以下提示给英语报写一封推荐信，推 荐一部你喜欢的英文电影。 内容包括： 1.介绍电影的基本信息： 2.推荐这部电影的理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80词左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear editor, Yours, LiHua(+九) 题号 1 2 3 6 7 8 10 11 12 答案 C A D B G C A D B C A D 题号 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 答案 C B D C B B A D A D B C 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了法国一家博物馆最近发现，他们的画作中有一半以上是赝品。该 博物馆是为了展示画家艾蒂安·特鲁斯(Etienne Terrus)的作品而创建的，但140幅作品中有80多幅是其他人的 作品。 1.【答案】C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段内容“he spent a lot of time near Elne and painted scenes from the area”和 “Terrus is important to the people of Elne because of this tie.”可知，Terrus之所以对Elne的人们意义重大，是 因为他创作了许多来自Elne风景的作品。 2.【答案】A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段内容“Most of the art works have been bought in the last few years..The museum spent about$l90,000 to buy paintings,drawings,and watercolours..”可知，大部分艺术品都是近几 年购买的。博物馆花费了大约19万美元购买油画、素描和水彩画。 3.【答案】D 【解析】词义猜测题。根据第四段内容“As they were getting ready to re-open the museum,people from the museum asked Eric Forcada to help them figure out how to organize the paintings.”可判断，该博物馆最近关闭 了大约4个月，同时建筑正在进行修缮。 4.【答案】B 【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文讲述的是法国一家博物馆最近发现，他们的画作中有一半以上是赝品。 该博物馆是为了展示画家艾蒂安·特鲁斯(Etienne Terrus)的作品而创建的，但140幅作品中有80多幅是其他 人的作品。 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章告诉我们应对嫉妒的五种最佳方法。 5.【答案G 【解析】本段的标题是：Acknowledge your feelings of jealousy..G项中的“naming your emotions'”和标题呼应。 6.【答案】C 【解析】本段的标题是：Find the root of your jealousy.(找到你嫉妒的根源。)C.有时会有更深层次的潜在问题助 长嫉妒 7.【答案】A 【解析】此空前一句讲：If you don't want to talk to anyone,here are some other suggestions for how to cope:(如 果你不想和任何人说话，这里有一些关于如何应对的其他建议)A.通过锻炼来消耗压力。A项后一句讲：你也 可以在日记中写下你的想法和感受。 8.【答案】D 【解析】此空前一句讲“嫉妒通常源于不安全感和低自尊感”。D.然而，重要的是要记住，你有很多特殊的才能。 9.【答案】B 【解析】此空前一句讲：如果你在嫉妒中挣扎，你可能会忍不住浏览别人的个人资料来寻找缺陷。B.然而，大多数 时候，这些欲望只会助长你的嫉妒。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。它详细叙述了作者在不同阶段对不同运动（跑步和骑自行车）的兴趣和经历， 并通过这些经历反映了作者的成长和心理变化。 10.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我十几岁的时候，一个邻居朋友赢得了马拉松比赛。根据后文“Feeling motivated'”可知，作者有了动力，所以此处应是一个邻居朋友赢得了马拉松比赛。 11.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有了动力，我开始定期跑步，但后来发生了两件事。根据前文“Feeling motivated”可知，作者有了动力，所以应是定期跑步，符合语境。 12.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：首先，有一天我遇到的一个女孩告诉我，她正在为“超级”马拉松训练，指的是 52.4英里的双马拉松。根据后文“referring to a52.4-mile double marathon”可知，女孩要跑双马拉松，所以此 处应是为之训练，符合语境 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十九）·答案P45J 13.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：说实话，我讨厌它！根据前文“Then,the next day I went on my longest run-15 miles.”以及后文“Between the girl making my seem small and the pure boredom of jogging”可知，作者最长跑了15 miles和女孩一比微不足道，所以是讨厌这个成绩。 14.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那个女孩面前，我的成就显得微不足道，再加上慢跑的无聊，我决定我再跑 步的唯一理由就是如果有一只大狗在追我！根据前文“Then,the next day I went on my longest run一l5 miles.”以及后文“seem small'”可知，作者最长跑了15 miles,而女孩在为52.4 miles做训练，所以应是作者的成 就微不足道。 15.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在那个女孩面前，我的成就显得微不足道，再加上慢跑的无聊，我决定我再跑 步的唯一理由就是如果有一只大狗在追我！根据后文“I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after m!”可知，如果有一只大狗在追“我”，“我”才会再跑步，这里说的是跑步的理由。 16.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：所以我开始骑自行车。根据前文“I decided that the only I'd ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!”可知，作者决定放弃跑步，所以此处应是转向骑自行车。 17.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我梦想着参加自行车比赛，直到我飞到圣地亚哥去看我妹妹。根据后文“o entering cycle races”结合选项可知，此处应是作者梦想着参加自行车比赛，符合语境。 18.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天她上班的时候，我借了她的自行车去兜风。根据前文“I flew to San Diego to visit my sister'”以及后文“went for a ride”可知，作者去看妹妹，所以要去骑行的话，应是向妹妹借自行 车。 19.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：问题是：那里的道路穿过很大的山谷，我一次要骑上坡好几英里。根据后文 "I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time.I'd never faced such .”可知，作者要骑上坡好几英里，这对他 来说是一个问题 20.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我从来没有遇到过这样的挑战。根据前文“The The roads there went through large valleys where I'd be riding uphill for miles at a time..”可知，作者要骑上坡好几英里，这对 他来说是一个挑战。 21.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那天，我被大约100个习惯了这种道路的“当地”骑自行车的人超过了。根据 前文“I'd never faced such .”可知，作者骑上坡好几英里是个挑战，所以是被很多人超过。 22.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我回到家，突然骑自行车似乎不那么吸引人了。根据前文“That day,I got by about100‘local'bikers who were used to such roads.”可知，作者那天骑行被100多人超过， 所以此时是觉得骑自行车似乎不那么吸引人了。 23.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：从那以后我成熟了很多。根据后文“I've come to accept that whatever I set for myself,they just have to be my own.”可知，作者不再轻易放弃，所以是成熟了很多。 24.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我已经开始接受这样一个事实：无论我为自己设定什么目标，它们都必须是 我自己的。根据后文“I set for myself,they just have to be my own.”可知，此处应是“无论我为自己设定什么 目标，它们都必须是我自己的”，符合语境。 应用文写作 Dear editor, I'm writing to recommend my favorite movie,"The Shawshank Redemption",for your new movie column. This 1994 classic,directed by Frank Darabont,stars Tim Robbins and Morgan Freeman.It tells the story of Andy Dufresne,a banker wrongly convicted of murder,and his unwavering hope for freedom. The reason I love this movie is its powerful themes of hope,friendship,and perseverance.It shows that no matter how difficult life gets,as long as we hold on to hope,we can overcome any obstacle.The performances are outstanding,and the storyline is both touching and inspiring.I believe it's a must-see for all movie lovers. Yours, Li Hua 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十九）·答案P46J