12.完形填空(二)-【三新金卷】2027年高三英语一轮复习周测阶梯卷

2027高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十二） 12.完形填空（二） 班级 姓名 考号 得分 完形填空（共60小题；每小题1分，满分60分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cloze 1 In the heart of the Amazon rainforest,there lies a small village where people live in harmony with nature.A young girl named Maria has always been 1 by the stories of the rainforest told by her grandmother. One sunny morning,Maria decided to wander deeper into the rainforest.With her grandmother's old compass,she 2 alone.As she ventured further,the forest began to 3 a different side with the towering trees and the various colors of the flowers. Suddenly,Maria heard a rustling sound behind her.She turned around,her heart pounding with 4.There,standing just a few feet away was a jaguar.Maria's first instinct was to run,but she remembered her grandmother's words:"Respect the animals,and they will respect you.Taking a deep breath,she 5 the jaguar with her eyes.The jaguar,sensing Maria's calm and respect,slowly 6 into the bushes. Maria continued her journey,feeling a sense of 7.As the sun began to set,Maria found herself at the edge of a hidden lake,its waters 8 the sky like a mirror.Admiring the sunset,she realized that the rainforest was not just a place of adventure and discovery;it was also a place of 9 and wisdom. After Maria returned to the village,she told the villagers about her 10 with the jaguar and the beauty of the hidden lake.The chief of the village listened 11 and he knew that Maria had learned valuable lessons about respect and harmony.From that day on,Maria became a(n)12 figure in the village,known for her bravery and wisdom.She continued to explore the rainforest,always with a sense of 13 for nature.The villagers,inspired by Maria's stories,began to appreciate their surroundings more,learning to live in 14 with the rainforest.Years later,her legacy lived on in the hearts of those who heard her stories and in the 15 of the rainforest itself. 1.A.attracted B.frightened C.attacked D.recognized 2.A.set up B.set down C.set back D.set off 3.A.reveal B.function C.impress D.adapt 4.A.excitement B.admiration C.fear D.confidence 5.A.shouted to B.took on C.brought out D.stared at 6.A.advanced B.approached C.escaped D.retreated 7.A.anger B.disappointment C.relief D.anxiety 8.A.reflecting B.recalling C.regaining D.reviewing 9.A.concentration B.learning C.memory D.recovery 10.A.breakdown B.encounter C.response D.account 11.A.thoroughly B.regularly C.fortunately D.attentively 12.A.mysterious B.ignorant C.admired D.generous 13.A.respect B.achievement C.contribution D.disrespect 14.A.conflict B.harmony C.explosion D.nutrition 15.A.application B.fashion C.spirit D.security Cloze 2 Robbie Gay is a boy with a massive heart.He had a(n)16 start to life,hospitalized twice with brain injuries before entering the foster( care system.When finally adopted by his parents,he was unable to17. However,he 18 cure in his local animal shelter.There he took 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十二）P12一1 comfort in caring for the older 19 who'd been left behind.His ability to empathize(产生共鸣)with the dogs comes from his own experience.He knows what it's like not to be 20 and cared for. Now in a loving home environment,he's able to open his heart to these 21 dogs and practise compassion.It was this 22 that helped him find his tears when one dog died. One of the 23 in caring for these older dogs is that many don't stay 24 for long.But Robbie stays with them until they 25.He says, "I don't think of when they're going,I think of how they feel right now. Robbie is 26 unusual.He not only wants to care for these aging dogs in their final moments,he also 27 to foster children when he grows up.He truly 28 compassion and understanding,even if it leaves him 29 when his dogs die.Robbie will continue to 30 others through his beautiful heart! 16.A.interesting B.fresh C.terrible D.boring 17.A.speak B.cry C.walk D.see 18.A.found B.earned C.bought D.arranged 19.A.cats B.horses C.pigs D.dogs 20.A.taught B.loved C.hugged D.remembered 21.A.lonely B.tough C.unfortunate D.adorable 22.A.friendliness B.bravery C.confidence D.kindness 23.A.benefits B.confusions C.difficulties D.rewards 24.A.active B.alive C.loyal D.precious 25.A.wake up B.get away C.recover from D.pass away 26.A.frequently B.particularly C.casually D.generally 27.A.stops B.helps C.hopes D.requires 28.A.holds B.needs C.desires D.deserves 29.A.touched B.heartbroken C.dissatisfied D.panicked 30.A.respond to B.look for C.care for D.rely on Cloze 3 Jack was active and he had been training for weeks for the upcoming school sports meeting. On the day of the competition,Jack was ready to give his best 31. He was running in the 400-metre race,and he was 32 to win. However,during the race,Jack suddenly 33 and fell down.He injured his 34 badly,and he couldn't get up. When the other 35 saw what had happened,they 36 to run, leaving Jack behind.But there was one boy named Jim who 37 Jack's injury.Jim ran over to Jack and stopped to help him up. “Are you okay?”Jim asked Jack,38. Jack shook his head,and tears 39 his face.He was disappointed that he couldn't finish the race.Jim saw Jack's swollen(肿起的)foot and decided to 40 him.He helped Jack to the side of the track and asked if he needed any 41 attention. As Jim was tending to Jack's injury,another boy 42 them.The boy's name was Tom,and he was one of the top 43 in the school.Tom had won the 400-metre race,but he had noticed what had happened to Jack. Tom was 44 with Jim's acts of kindness towards Jack.He walked over to them and praised Jim for his sympathy and support towards Jack. Tom told Jim that he was a true 45 and that he had made a difference in Jack's life. 31.A.solution B.gift C.performance D.effect 32.A.determined B.nervous C.bound D.willing 33.A.pressed B.smiled C.collapsed D.tripped 34.A.foot B.leg C.arm D.hand 35.A.audiences B.participants C.judges D.coaches 36.A.continued B.stopped C.pretended D.refused 37.A.commented B.noticed C.checked D.inspected 38.A.confused B.fearful C.concerned D.careless 39.A.welled up B.poured on C.flowed on D.streamed down 40.A.inspire B.support C.educate D.train 41.A.public B.medical C.media D.constant 42.A.warned B.scared C.called D.approached 43.A.doctors B.leaders C.athletes D.workers 44.A.bored B.satisfied C.filled D.impressed 45.A.hero B.friend C.pioneer D.gentleman Cloze 4 Samson Adams worked as a server at Texas Roadhouse in Paducah, Kentucky.He 46 about 30 miles away from his workplace and didn't own a car,so he had to 47 early and ride his bicycle to work.He was diabetic(搪尿病的)and had to have_48_in between his long journey,. which made it a 6-hour round 49.He had been patient with his situation and used what he had,instead of 50 and being lazy. 51,Adams'co-worker Joelle Long got to know his unfortunate story.When she 52 that Adams was always tired at work,she found out about everything. One night Adams'bike broke down and he had to 53 it home. Therefore,she decided to offer him rides,which he accepted with 54. When the restaurant staff learned about Adam's story,they quickly took 55 to support Adams.They set up a GoFundMe campaign for him with a goal of raising $1,000 which would 56 the costs of a car as well as gas and insurance.It gained over 6,000 in all.The 57 cash would be set aside for Adams'future use. Adams did not expect the 58 from his co-workers.When he was called to see his new car,he was 59 to tears.Adams felt so blessed and grateful for having 60 and kind co-workers. 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十二）P12一2 46.A.stayed B.lived C.cared D.went 47.A.come about B.set in C.get up D.take off 48.A.breaks B.medicines C.dinners D.meetings 49.A.ball B.ring C.circle D.trip 50.A.shouting B.complaining C.laughing D.wondering 51.A.Luckily B.Formally C.Hopefully D.Apparently 52.A.decided B.thought C.noticed D.imagined 53.A.send B.lock C.sell D.walk 54.A.gratitude B.regret C.surprise D.anxiety 55.A.effect B.action C.aim D.charge 56.A.need B.balance C.limit D.cover 57.A.total B.saved C.extra D.accepted 58.A.prize B.gift C.property D.view 59.A.moved B.amazed C.confused D.scared 60.A.active B.creative C.supportive D.attractive 选择题答题栏 题号 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案(十二) 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A D A D D C A B B D C A B C C B A D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C D C B D B C A B C C A D A B A B C D B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B D C D A B C A 0 B A C D A B D C B 【文章大意】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了玛丽亚在亚马逊雨林中的一次探险经历，以及这次经历如何影响了 她和村民们对自然的态度。 1.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：一个名叫Maria的小女孩一直被她祖母讲的雨林故事所吸引。A.attracted吸引； B.frightened使惊吓；C.attacked攻击；D.recognized认出。根据后文“One sunny morning,Maria decided to wander deeper into the rainforest.”可知，Maria决定去雨林探险，所以是被她祖母讲的雨林故事所吸引。 2.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她拿着祖母的旧指南针，独自出发了。A.set up建立；B.set down记下；C.set back阻碍；D.set off出发。根据前文“Maria decided to wander deeper into the rainforest..”可知，Maria决定去 雨林探险，所以应是拿着祖母的旧指南针，独自出发了。 3.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：当她继续冒险时，森林开始揭示出不同的一面，参天的树木和各种颜色的花 朵。A.reveal揭示；B.function运转；C.impress使留下深刻印象；D.adapt适应。根据后文“the towering trees and the various colors of the flowers'”可知，森林揭示了另一面。 4.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她转过身来，害怕得心砰砰直跳。A.excitement兴奋；B.admiration钦佩； C.fear害怕；D.confidence自信。根据后文“There,standing just a few feet away was a jaguar..”可知，Maria身 后出现了一只美洲虎，所以应是害怕的。 5.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：她深吸一口气，用眼睛盯着那只美洲虎。A.shouted to向...呼喊；B.took on承担；C.brought out推出，发布；D.stared at凝视。根据后文“with her eyes”可知，用眼睛，应是盯着那只美 洲虎。 6.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：美洲虎感觉到Maria的平静和尊敬，慢慢地退到灌木丛中。A.advanced前 进；B.approached接近；C.escaped逃跑；D.retreated后退。根据后文“Maria continued her journey'”可知，Maria 继续她的旅程，所以应是美洲虎退到灌木丛中离开了。 7.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Maria继续她的旅程，感到一种解脱的感觉。A.anger愤怒； B.disappointment失望；C.relief宽慰；D.anxiety焦虑。根据前文“The jaguar,sensing Maria's calm and respect,slowly6 into the bushes.”可知，美洲虎离开了，所以Maria感到一种解脱的感觉。 8.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当太阳开始落山时，Maria发现自己站在一个隐蔽的湖边，湖水像一面镜子一 样反射着天空。A.reflecting反射；B.recalling回忆；C.regaining重新获得；D.reviewing回顾。根据后文“like a mirror'”可知，湖面像镜子一样，应是反射着天空。 9.【答案B 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十二）·答案P28J 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：欣赏着日落，她意识到雨林不仅仅是一个冒险和发现的地方；它也是一个学习 和智慧的地方。A.concentration专注；B.learning学习；C.memory记忆；D.recovery恢复。根据下文“Maria had learned valuable lessons about respect and harmony.”可知，雨林也是一个学习和智慧的地方。 10.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Maia回到村子后，向村民们讲述了她与美洲虎的邂逅以及隐藏的湖泊之 美。A.breakdown崩遗；B.encounter遭遇，邂逅；C.response回应；D.account账户。根据前文“There, standing just a few feet away was a jaguar..”可知，Maria在雨林遭遇了美洲虎。 11.【答案】D 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：村长聚精会神地听着，他知道Maria学到了尊重与和谐的宝贵经验。 A.thoroughly彻底地；B.regularly定期地；C.fortunately幸运地；D.attentively专注地。根据后文“he knew that Maria had learned valuable lessons about respect and harmony..”可知，村长知道Maria学到了尊重与和谐 的宝贵经验，所以应是专注地听她的邂逅。 12.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：从那天起，Maria成为村里受人尊敬的人物，以她的勇敢和智慧而闻名。 A.mysterious神秘的；B.ignorant无知的；C.admired受钦佩的；D.generous慷慨的。根据后文“known for her bravery and wisdom”可知，Maria以她的勇敢和智慧而闻名，所以是成为了村里受人尊敬的人物。 13.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：她继续探索雨林，始终怀着对自然的尊重。A.respect尊重；B.achievement 成就；C.contribution贡献；D.disrespect无礼。根据前文“he knew that Maria had learned valuable lessons about respect and harmony.”可知，Maria学到了尊重与和谐，所以是始终怀着对自然的尊重。 14.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：村民们受到Maia故事的启发，开始更加欣赏周围的环境，学会与雨林和谐 相处。A.conflict冲突；B.harmony和谐；C.explosion爆炸；D.nutrition营养。根据前文“In the heart of the Amazon rainforest,there lies a small village where people live in harmony with nature.”可知，村民与雨林和 谐相处。 15.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：多年后，她的精神遗产在那些听过她故事的人心中延续，也融入了雨林本身 的灵魂之中。A.application应用；B.fashion时尚；C.spirit精神；D.security安全。根据上文“The villagers, inspired by Maria's stories,began to appreciate their surroundings more,learning to live in 14 with the rainforest..”提到村民们受到玛丽亚故事的启发，学会了与雨林和谐共处，由此可知她的精神在雨林中流传了 下来。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了幼年不幸的男孩Robbie Gay关心、照顾被人抛弃的老狗的故事。 16.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。由下文“..hospitalized twice with brain injuries before entering the foster care system. When finally adopted by his parents,was unable to .”可知Robbie Gay的童年是不幸的。 17.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。由下文“It was this that helped him find his tears again when one dog died.”可知 Robbie Gay是不会哭了。 18.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。Robbie Gay在当地动物收容所找到了治疗自己不会哭的方法。 19.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。由上文可知Robbie Gay是去关心，照顾被抛弃的老狗。 20.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。此处是讲Robbie Gay知道不被爱和关心是怎样的感受。 21.【答案】C 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十二）·答案P29J 【解析】考查形容词。由上文“..his local animal shelter'”和“..who'd been left behind”可知那些被抛弃的老 狗是不幸的。 22.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。Robbie Gay敞开心扉，去关心，照顾那些被抛弃的老狗，体现了他的善良。 23.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。那些被抛弃的老狗很快就会死去，这对Robbie Gay是很难受的事。 24.【答案B 【解析】考查形容词。由下文“Idon't think of when they're going,I think of how they feel right now.”和 “when his dogs die.”可知那些被抛弃的老狗很快就会死去，不会存活很久。 25.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语。Robbie Gay一直照顾那些被抛弃的老狗直到他们死去。 26.【答案】B 【解析】考查副词。Robbie Gay年纪轻轻就很有爱心，是一个特别与众不同的孩子。 27.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。Robbie Gay的爱心还扩大到人身上。他希望长大后能收养一些孩子。 28.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。Robbie Gay身上有着很强烈的爱心和同情心。 29.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。当年老的狗死去后，有爱心和同情心的Robbie Gay会感到心碎，难过。 30.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语。即使是会心碎，难过，Robbie Gay仍然会继续用他那颗美丽的心去关爱别人。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了跑步比赛过程中吉姆停下来帮助受伤的杰克的故事。 31.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。在比赛的那天，杰克准备发挥出他最好的水平。performance表现。 32.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。根据上文“he had been training for weeks for the upcoming school sports meeting”的提示 可知，他正在参加400米赛跑，他决心要赢。 33.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。在比赛中，杰克突然绊了一下然后摔倒了。 34.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。根据下文“Jim saw Jack's swollen foot'”的提示可知答案。 35.【答案B 【解析】考查名词。当其他参赛者看到发生了什么，他们继续跑，把杰克甩在了后面。 36.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。解析同上。 37.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。根据下文“Jim ran over to Jack”的提示可知，但是有一个叫吉姆的男孩注意到了杰克的伤。 38.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。“你还好吗？”吉姆问杰克，很担忧。 39.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语。杰克摇了摇头，泪流满面。 40.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。吉姆看到杰克肿胀的脚，决定扶着他。 41.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。他把杰克扶到跑道边，问他是否需要医疗照顾。根据常识可知，受伤了，询问是否需要专 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十二）·答案P30J 业医疗人士的处理。 42.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。吉姆正在照料杰克的伤势时，另一个男孩走近他们。 43.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。根据下“文Tom had won the400-metre race”的提示可知，这个男孩的名字叫汤姆，他是学 校里最优秀的运动员之一。 44.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词。吉姆对杰克的好意给汤姆留下了深刻的印象。 45.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。汤姆告诉吉姆，他是一个真正的英雄，他（的所作所为）对杰克的生活有重大影响。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。Samson Adams每天上下班都骑自行车，而他居住的地方离工作地，点需要三 个小时的路程。他的同事们得知这个情况之后，纷纷慷慨解囊，帮他筹了一辆汽车。 46.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。根据首句，Adams在肯塔基州帕迪尤卡(Paducah)的Texas Roadhouse做服务员，所以这里 是指“居住地”离工作地方有30英里。 47.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语。根据语境可知要骑自行车去上班，所以他早早地“起床”去上班。 48.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。根据上文，他有糖尿病，所以中途得“休息”。 49.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。根据句意可知，这里指上下班的往返“路程”。 50.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。根据上下文语境可知，Adms的生活很艰难，但他没有“抱怨”和偷懒。 51.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。句意：幸运的是，Adams的同事Joelle Long知道了他不幸的故事。 52.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。句意：当她注意到Adams工作时总是很累时，她了解了一切。 53.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。根据语境可知，一天晚上，Adams的自行车坏了，他推着它“步行”回家。 54.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。根据语境，同事决定载他一程，他“感激地”接受了。 55.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。根据语境可知，当餐厅员工得知Adams的故事后，他们迅速采取“行动”支持Adams。. 56.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。句意：他们为他在GoFundMe上发起了一项活动，目标是筹集1000美元，用于支付车、汽油 和保险的费用。 57.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。目标1000美元，实际筹集6000美元，所以这里是“额外的；多出的”。 58.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。同事给他送车，应该是“礼物”。 59.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。收到礼物，他肯定是“感动”地哭了。 60.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。这样乐于助人的同事，是“支持的，拥护的，给予帮助的”。 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十二）·答案P31J