11.完形填空(一)-【三新金卷】2027年高三英语一轮复习周测阶梯卷

2027高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一） 11.完形填空（一） 班级 姓名 考号 得分 完形填空（共60小题；每小题1分，满分60分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Cloze 1 In Summersville where the sun always shone,young Tommy,a 1 enthusiast,set out to adventure under the sun.His mission was simple:to 2 every hidden gem and secret spot around town. The town was boiling hot,but Tommy's spirit was as 3 as a cucumber.He studied an old map and decided to 4 an old lighthouse.It had been 5 for years.And to add to its mystery,the lighthouse was said to be haunted().Tommy hesitated,but in the heat of moment,he decided to 6. Inside he discovered a hidden time capsule.The walls were decorated with paintings that 7 Summersville's amazing history.Each painting was a story of days filled with 8 and nights with magic.Then and there,Tommy realized his summer adventure was about 9 the soul of his town. Tommy committed his summer to 10 the lighthouse.He made up his mind to turn the lighthouse into a place of beauty for all to 11.His efforts brought the community together,transforming the 12 lighthouse into a beautiful landmark. Autumn approaching,the lighthouse stood tall and proud.Tommy's 13 had become a gift to Summersville.And as the sun set on the last of the summer days,Tommy sat by the shore,his heart 14.His summer had proved to be more 15 than he could have ever imagined. 1.A.sports B.summer C.travel D.charity 2.A.publicize B.introduce C.advertise D.explore 3.A.cool B.long C.rough D.fresh 4.A.run into B.set up C.check out D.take over 5.A.abandoned B.employed C.established D.maintained 6.A.quit B.investigate C.wait D.withdraw 7.A.denied B.dominated C.illustrated D.emphasized 8.A.sorrow B.relief C.hurry D.joy 9.A.pursuing B.appreciating C.hiding D.uncovering 10.A.constructing B.restoring C.visiting D.guarding 11.A.enjoy B.record C.expand D.shift 12.A.ordinary-looking B.splendid C.once-forgotten D.unique 13.A.adventure B.painting C.lighthouse D.map 14.A.anxious B.broken C.full D.strong 15.A.demanding B.romantic C.wasteful D.exciting Cloze 2 Liu Ziqing fell in love with ballet as a little boy.But he never really got the 16 to practise it himself.Growing up in a poor family in a village, his main focus was always on helping his family and putting 17 on the table.Dancing was a 18 he could not afford.He 19 becoming a farmer but also worked as a street cleaner to make ends meet.But he never got over his love for ballet,and at age 53,he 20 to become a ballet dancer. 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一）P11一1 Most people in their early 50s call themselves lucky if they can lightly jog a few times a week without 21 any pain,but ballet requires a degree of fitness and 22 that are almost impossible to 23 at a certain age without a lifetime of training.But Liu Ziging wasn't going to let a small thing like age 24 between him and his dream. "I had been 25 dancing all those years.One day,I saw a ballet basic training course on TV,which inspired the idea that I should try to learn to dance,Ziqing 26 Becoming a ballet dancer at age 53 wasn't a (n)27 thing, especially since most of his friends just didn't 28 why he put himself through this hard training at his age.But Liu Ziqing 29 them all with the help of his family,who have always been very 30 of his passion. 16.A.ability B.right C.chance D.desire 17.A.food B.paper C.money D.medicine 18.A.product B.habit C.reward D.luxury 19.A.ended up B.stuck to C.felt like D.kept on 20.A.refused B.decided C.pretended D.remembered 21.A.controlling B.suffering C.reducing D.hiding 22.A.curiosity B.imagination C.flexibility D.patience 23.A.find B.use C.make D.attain 24.A.stand B.vary C.conflict D.connect 25.A.carrying out B.putting up C.thinking about D.setting about 26.A.responded B.stressed C.complained D.recalled 27.A.temporary B.challenging C.easy D.interesting 28.A.suppose B.understand C.accept D.suspect 29.A.defeated B.missed C.hated D.ignored 30.A.supportive B.ashamed C.afraid D.proud Cloze 3 It was a normal Wednesday by any measure.I had just gotten home from work when 31 a painful ring sounded in my ear.I knew instantly that I needed to call my 32. I dialed her number quickly and waited with a growing sense of 33 as she did not answer.That was extremely 34 because she always answered,her 35 always by her side.I knew she needed 36 at that moment.I called my sister and my father and told them I thought something was 37 with my grandmother.Hearing that they 38 immediately. A half hour later we arrived at grandmother's house.Her red brick house was completely closed off.The gate was shut,and the curtains were 39.No light could be seen inside.Then,sensing I was right,and something was clearly wrong,my father 40 the window of the door open with a rock and I was able to reach in and 41 the door.My poor grandmother lay on the floor of her dining room,her shoulder clearly broken.My sister called 911.Finally my grandmother was 42 And then I knew even though she hadn't called me,somehow,I still 43 her message.Maybe it was the special bond between 44 members that connected my grandma and me together despite space,so I could feel the 45 of her. 31.A.suddenly B.normally C.completely D.frequently 32.A.sister B.grandmother C.father D.grandfather 33.A.surprise B.curiosity C.anxiety D.anger 34.A.impressed B.formal C.influential D.unusual 35.A.cellphone B.glasses C.clothes D.apartment 36.A.advice B.help C.care D.confidence 37.A.strict B.filled C.wrong D.painful 38.A.cheered up B.called off C.broke out D.set off 39.A.closed B.hung C.painted D.lifted 40.A.knocked B.broke C.left D.cleaned 41.A.fix B.remove C.unlock D.repair 42.A.demanded B.concerned C.saved D.delivered 43.A.refused B.received C.ignored D.relayed 44.A.club B.party C.family D.society 45.A.danger B.life C.joy D.secret Cloze 4 Over the past 37 years,Zhuang Yuanjun has been devoted to his position working in the rural area of Linjiang city in Northeast China's Jilin province.He has helped more than 200 46 leave the remote mountain region. Zhuang was 47 to teach at the village primary school in 1986. Zhuang was the 48 teacher at the school."I wouldn't exactly call it a 49 ,"he says."There was only a small room,which was 50 as both a classroom of all students and the teacher's office.All the students of 51 grades had to have lessons in the same classroom.He 52 the blackboard into different parts for students and alternated lessons between them.During his spare time,Zhuang 53 to improve conditions at the school.“The schoolhouse was so shabby(破I旧的)that I asked my relatives to help fix the walls,he says."To save coal in the winter,sometimes I took my students to 54 fallen tree branches after school." In 1991,when Zhuang got the 55 to work at the township government,he 56 it."To be honest,it was really 57 to teach at the village school,but if I left,there might not be anyone to teach the students,”he says.“58,I decided to stay.” Since he started work,he has 59 several students who could not afford fees,books or meals.Over the years,he has 60 many honours for his work. 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一）P11一2 46.A.students B.teachers C.strangers D.neighbours 47.A.forced B.appointed C.encouraged D.introduced 48.A.oldest B.first C.best D.only 49.A.class B.house C.school D.dormitory 50.A.used B.painted C.expected D.built 51.A.high B.most C.different D.good 52.A.developed B.changed C.broke D.divided 53.A.hoped B.attempted C.stopped D.failed 54.A.pick up B.give out C.look for D.put away 55.A.pressure B.capacity C.opportunity D.challenge 56.A.permitted B.celebrated C.accepted D.refused 57.A.confusing B.tough C.shameful D.worthwhile 58.A.Finally B.Fortunately C.Unbelievably D.Uneventfully 59.A.lectured B.raised C.supported D.adopted 60.A.given B.chosen C.presented D.won 选择题答题栏 题号 1 2 6 7 8 10 答案 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案(+一) 题号 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B D A C A B C D D B A C C D C A D A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 B C D A C D B B D A A B C D A B C D A B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C B C A B 0 A 0 A D B C D 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是年轻的Tommy在Summersville镇的夏日冒险故事。 1.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在阳光普照的Summersville,.热爱夏日的小Tommy开始在阳光下冒险。 A.sportsi运动；B.summer夏天；C.travel旅行；D.charity慈善。根据上文“where the sun always shone”和下文 “set out to adventure under the sun”可知，Tommy喜欢夏天。 2.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的任务很简单：探索小镇周围每一个隐藏的宝石和秘密地点。A.publicize 宣传，公布；B.introduce介绍；C.advertise打广告；D.explore探索。根据上文“set out to adventure'”和下文 “every hidden gem and secret spot'”可知，他探索小镇周围每一个隐藏的宝石。 3.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个小镇热得像在沸腾，但Tommy的精神状态却像黄瓜一样凉爽。 A.cool凉爽的、冷静的；B.long长的；C.rough粗糙的；D.fresh新鲜的。根据上文“The town was boiling hot, but”中的but表转折可知，虽然很热，但是他的精神状态是冷静的。 4.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他研究了一张旧地图，决定去看看一座旧灯塔。A.run into偶遇；B.set up建 立；C.check out查看；D.take over接管。根据下文“an old lighthouse'”可知，要探索小镇的他决定去看看旧 灯塔。 5.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它已被遗弃多年。A.abandoned遗弃；B.employed雇佣；C.established建立； D.maintained保持。根据下文“the lighthouse was said to be haunted”可知，那个灯塔被遗弃多年。 6.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tommy犹豫了一下，但在紧要关头，他决定调查一下。A.quit退出； B.investigate调查；C.wait等待；D.withdraw撤回。根据下文“Inside,he discovered a hidden time capsule”可 知，之后他进去了，说明他虽然有犹豫，但是还是决定去调查一下。 7.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：墙上装饰着描绘Summersville惊人历史的画作。A.denied否认； B.dominated统治，支配；C.illustrated说明，阐明；D.emphasized强调。根据上文“paintings”和下文 “Summersville's amazing history”可知，画描绘了Summersville的历史，空格处用illustrated。 8.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：每幅画都是一个充满欢乐的白天和充满魔力的夜晚的故事。A.sorrow悲伤； B.relief宽慰，轻松；C.hurry匆忙；D.joy欢乐。根据上文“days filled with”和下文“nights with magic'”可知，画 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一）·答案P23J 里是充满欢乐的白天和充满魔力的夜晚的故事。 9.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在那时，Tommy意识到他的夏季冒险是关于揭开他的小镇的灵魂。 A.pursuing追求；B.appreciating欣赏；C.hiding躲藏；D.uncovering揭露，发现。根据下文“the soul of his town”可知，他觉得他的夏季冒险是要揭开小镇的灵魂的。 10.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：Tommy整个夏天都致力于修复灯塔。A.constructing修建；B.restoring恢 复；C.visiting参观；D.guarding保卫。根据下文“He made up his mind to turn the lighthouse into a place of beauty”可知，他一整个夏天都在修复灯塔，要把它变漂亮。 11.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他决心把灯塔变成一个美丽的地方，让所有人都能欣赏。A.enjoy欣赏； B.record记录；C.expand扩大；D.shift改变。根据上文“a place of beauty for all”和下文“lighthouse into a beautiful landmark”可知，他要把灯塔变成美丽的地方，让所有人都可以欣赏。 12.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他的努力使社区团结起来，把曾经被遗忘的灯塔变成了一个美丽的地标。 A.ordinary-looking相貌平常的；B.splendid壮丽的；C.once-forgotten曾经被遗忘的；D.unique独特的。根据 上文“It had been abandoned for years'”可知，灯塔被遗弃多年，因此是曾经被遗忘的。 13.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Tommy的冒险经历成了Summersville的一份礼物。A.adventure冒险；B. painting画；C.lighthouse灯塔；D.map地图。根据第一段“set out to adventure under the sun”可知，他的冒险 成了Summersville的一份礼物。 14.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当夏日的最后一天太阳落下时，Tommy坐在岸边，心中充满了满足。 A.anxious?焦虑的；B.broken破碎的；C.full满的，足足的；D.strong强大的。根据上一段“lighthouse into a beautiful landmark”可知，他把灯塔变成了美丽的地标，所以他心里是满足的，空格处用full。 15.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：事实证明，他的夏天比他想象的更令人兴奋。A.demanding要求高的；B. romantic浪漫的；C.wasteful浪费的；D.exciting令人兴奋的。根据上一段“lighthouse into a beautiful landmark”可知，他把灯塔变成了美丽的地标，所以他的夏天是令人兴奋的。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了街头清洁工刘自清53岁时打算学习芭蕾舞的故事。 16.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。刘自清从小就爱上了芭蕾舞。但他自己从未真正有机会去练习芭蕾舞。 17.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。在一个贫穷的农村家庭长大，他的主要注意力一直是帮助他的家人，赚钱养家。put food on the table此处的意思是“赚钱养家”。 18.【答案】D 【解析】考查名词。跳舞是一种奢侈，他负担不起。根据上文“Growing up in a poor family in a village,his main focus was always on helping his family”的提示可知答案。 19.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语。他最终成为一名农民，但也做过街道清洁工来维持生计。end up doing以…结束。 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一）·答案P24J 20.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。但他对芭蕾舞的热爱从未消退，在53岁时，他决定成为一名芭蕾舞演员。 21.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。大多数50岁出头的人如果每周能慢跑几次而不感到任何疼痛，就会觉得自己很幸运。 22.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。但芭蕾需要一定程度的健康和灵活性，如果没有终生的训练，在某个年龄几乎不可能达到这 种水平。 23.【答案D 【解析】考查动词。解析同上。 24.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。但刘自清不会让年龄这样的小事阻碍他实现自己的梦想。stand between介于；站在… 之间。 25.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词短语。这些年“我”一直想跳芭蕾舞。 26.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。“这些年我一直想跳舞。有一天，我在电视上看到了芭蕾基础训练课程，这激发了我应该尝 试学习舞蹈的想法，”自清回忆道。 27.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。在53岁的时候成为一名芭蕾舞演员并不是一件容易的事情，尤其是因为他的大多数朋友 都不理解他为什么要在这个年纪接受如此艰苦的训练。 28.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。解析同上。 29.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。但在家人的帮助下，刘自清忽略了这一切，他的家人一直非常支持他的激情。 30.【答案】A 【解析】考查形容词。根据上文“with the help of his family'”的提示可知答案 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主题语境是人与自我。文章讲述了作者突然感觉到了祖母有危险，然后赶到 祖母的住所，发现祖母摔倒了，伤到了肩膀，最后祖母得救了。作者意识到，家人之间特殊的联系超越了空间的 限制。 31.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。根据“I had just gotten home from work when a painful ring sounded in my ear. 可知，刺耳的铃声是突然响起的。 32.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。根据“I called my sister and my father and told them I thought something was with my grandmother.”可知，作者要给他的祖母打电话。 33.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。根据下文“That was extremely because she always answered,her always by her side..”可知，作者的祖母平时都会接电话，而这次拨了电话但没有接通，所以作者有焦虑、着急的 感觉。 34.【答案】D 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一）·答案P25J 【解析】考查形容词。根据上下文“I dialed her number quickly and waited with a growing sense of as she did not answer.That was extremely because she always answered,her always by her sde.”可知，祖母平时总是能接电话，而这次不接电话，这是不寻常的。 35.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。根据“That was extremely because she always answered,her always by her side.”可知祖母平时总是能接电话，所以手机应该总是放在身边的。 36.【答案】B 【解析】考查名词。根据第三段的场景，作者和父亲、妹妹赶到祖母的房子里救下了祖母可知，作者感觉到了祖 母需要帮助。 37.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。根据上文，作者给祖母打电话，但祖母一直不接，所以作者感觉到了问题。 38.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语。根据下文语境“A half hour later we arrived at grandmother's house.”可知，作者和父 亲、妹妹马上出发前往祖母的住所。 39.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。根据下文语境“No light could be seen inside.”可知窗帘是关着的。 40.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。根据语境“my father the window of the door open with a rock and I was able to reach in and the door'”可知，“我”爸爸用石头打碎了窗户，“我”就能够进屋，把门锁打开。 41.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。unlock意为“打开”。 42.【答案C 【解析】考查动词。根据上文“My sister called9ll,”和“Finally my grandmother was .”可知，应该是 打急救电话叫救护车过来，最后祖母得救了。 43.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。根据“And then I knew even though she hadn't called me,somehow,I still her message..”和上文提到的“我”感觉到了祖母有事可知，虽然她没给“我”打电话，但是“我”仍然能收到她的信息。 44.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。根据“that connected my grandma and me together”可知，作者和祖母应该是家庭成员之间 的联系。 45.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。作者能感受到祖母有危险，需要帮助。 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主题语境是人与自我。文章讲述了庄元军被派到山村当小学教师。他在简 陋的山村学校一人带多个班级，还修缮教室、资助贫困学生等。他拒绝了去镇上的政府工作的机会，选择继续待在 山村当老师。 46.【答案】A 【解析】考查名词。根据第二段的“Zhuang was to teach at the village primary school in 1986. Zhuang was the teacher at the school.”可知，庄元军来乡村小学做老师，所以他应该是帮助了二百多 个学生离开山村。 47.【答案】B 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一）·答案P26J 【解析】考查动词。“Zhuang was to teach at the village primary school in 1986.”这句话要表达的意 思应该是：1986年庄元军被派到乡村小学。 48.【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词。根据下文“but if I left,there might not be anyone to teach the students”可知，学校里只 有庄元军一个老师。 49.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。根据下文“There was only a small room,which was as both a classroom of all students and the teacher's office..”可知这个学校过于简陋，根本不像学校，所以说，确切地说，“我”不会把它叫 做一个学校。 50.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词。根据“There was only a small room,which was as both a classroom of all students and the teacher's office..”可知，只有一间小屋子，被用作所有学生的教室和老师的办公室。 51.【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词。根据“There was only a small room,which was as both a classroom of all students and the teacher's office.”可知，只有一间小屋子，被用作所有学生的教室和老师的办公室。所以说， 不同年级的学生不得不在同一个教室上课。 52.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。根据“He the blackboard into different parts for students and alternated lessons between them.”可知，为了教不同年级的学生，他把黑板分成了不同的部分，交替着上课。 53.【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。根据下文语境“The schoolhouse was so shabby that I asked my relatives to help fix the walls'”可知，庄元军努力改善学校的状况。 54.【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语。根据“To save coal in the winter,.sometimes I took my students to fallen tree branches after school..”可知，冬天庄元军为了节约煤，有时候放学后庄元军带学生们捡落下的树枝。 55.【答案】C 【解析】考查名词。根据后文“I decided to stay”可知，最后他决定放弃机会，留了下来。 56.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。根据下文“I decided to stay”可知，他拒绝了去镇上的政府工作的机会。 57.【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词。根据第二段对庄元军工作环境的描述可知，学校环境很艰苦。 58.【答案】A 【解析】考查副词。根据后半句“I decided to stay”可知，最后他决定放弃机会，留了下来。 59.【答案】C 【解析】考查动词。根据下文“who could not afford fees,books or meals'”可知，庄元军资助、支持了拿不起学 费、书费或饭费的学生。 60.【答案】D 【解析】考查动词。根据语境“Over the years,he has many honours for his work.”可知，这么多年， 他获得了很多荣誉。 高考总复习·周测阶梯卷·英语（十一）·答案P27J