摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语五年级上册Unit 3 Hobbies第3课时同步练,聚焦like doing结构、第三人称单数等核心知识点,通过分层设计实现从基础语法到语篇应用的渐进巩固,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|基础层|动词三单形式、like doing填空、句型改写|语法专项(一)(二)(三),单题聚焦单一考点,夯实基础|
|进阶层|核心短语、上下文语境应用|首字母填空(结合"join club""try new things")、完形填空(三单与like doing综合)|
|综合应用层|语篇理解、书面表达|阅读理解(A/B篇)、"Our hobbies"写作(融合It makes/keeps...句式)|
内容正文:
Unit 3 Hobbies 第3课时 Grammar time-Assessment time 基础提优特训2026-2027学年上学期英语五年级上册(译林版三起·新教材)
核心知识点:like doing 结构;一般现在时第三人称单数(likes / wants / doesn't like);Does he/ she like...? 与 What does he/ she like doing? 的问与答;It makes him/ her... 与 It keeps me...;核心短语(want to join、be good at、learn... from、make new friends、play with robots、try new things)。
一、语法专项:like doing 与第三人称单数
(一)写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1. have → ______________
2. like → ______________
3. do → ______________
4. go → ______________
5. watch → ______________
6. learn → ______________
7. want → ______________
8. read → ______________
9. fly → ______________
10. try → ______________
(二)用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Su Hai ________ (like) dancing. It keeps her healthy.
2. Mike ________ (want) to join the Paper-cutting Club.
3. Liu Tao ________ (not like) skipping.
4. ________ your sister ________ (like) playing ping-pong?
5. Yang Ling ________ (learn) a lot from reading.
6. Wang Bing ________ (play) with robots every weekend.
7. My mother ________ (not watch) TV in the evening.
8. Helen ________ (have) many hobbies.
9. Su Yang ________ (go) to the Dance Club on Sundays.
10. Reading ________ (make) me happy.
(三)按要求改写句子
1. Mike likes paper-cutting.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
________ Mike ________ paper-cutting? ________, ________ ________.
2. Yang Ling wants to join the Reading Club.(改为否定句)
Yang Ling ________ ________ to join the Reading Club.
3. Liu Tao likes playing ping-pong.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ Liu Tao ________ ________?
4. Su Hai is good at dancing.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
________ Su Hai ________ ________ dancing? ________, ________ ________.
5. Helen likes singing.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ singing?
二、根据首字母提示,补全短文
Our school has many clubs, and the students have different hobbies.
Mike 1. l________ paper-cutting. He wants to 2. j________ the Paper-cutting Club. He is not good at it, but he likes 3. t________ new things.
Su Hai 4. d________ very well. Dancing keeps her 5. h________, so she likes it a lot.
Liu Tao likes ping-pong. He can 6. m________ new friends in the club. Wang Bing 7. p________ with robots every weekend, and he wants to join the Robot 8. C________.
Yang Ling 9. r________ two books a week. She learns a lot from reading.
Hobbies 10. m________ us happy, and they help us grow.
三、完形填空
Here is a survey(调查) in Class 1, Grade 5. The students __1__ many different hobbies.
Yang Ling __2__ reading every day, and she learns a lot __3__ reading.
Mike is not good at paper-cutting, __4__ he likes trying new things.
Liu Tao likes __5__ ping-pong, and he wants to join the __6__ Club.
Wang Bing likes playing with __7__. He plays with them every Sunday.
Su Hai likes dancing, and it __8__ her healthy. Su Yang doesn't like dancing. She __9__ singing, and it makes her __10__.
( )1. A. has B. have C. having
( )2. A. like B. likes C. liking
( )3. A. from B. at C. for
( )4. A. and B. so C. but
( )5. A. play B. plays C. playing
( )6. A. Reading B. Ping-pong C. Dance
( )7. A. robot B. a robot C. robots
( )8. A. keeps B. keep C. keeping
( )9. A. like B. likes C. liking
( )10. A. happy B. sad C. tired
四、阅读理解
(A) 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)
Look at the Green family and their neighbour(邻居) Tom. Mr Green likes fishing, and he goes fishing at the weekend. It makes him relaxed(放松的). Mrs Green likes cooking, and she cooks nice food for the family every day. Amy likes drawing. She draws many pictures of animals, but she doesn't like swimming. Tom likes swimming very much, and he swims well. They all say hobbies make life fun.
( )1. Mr Green goes fishing at the weekend.
( )2. Mrs Green's hobby is drawing.
( )3. Amy draws many pictures of animals.
( )4. Amy likes swimming very much.
( )5. They think hobbies make life fun.
(B) 阅读短文,选择正确的答案
The students of Class 2 are talking about their hobbies and school clubs. Liu Tao likes playing ping-pong. He plays it every Tuesday and Thursday, and he wants to join the Ping-pong Club because he can make new friends there. Su Hai is good at dancing. She dances every Sunday and wants to join the Dance Club. Wang Bing's hobby is playing with robots, so he wants to join the Robot Club. He learns a lot about science(科学) from it. Reading is Yang Ling's hobby. She reads two books a week and wants to join the Reading Club.
( )1. What does Liu Tao like doing?
A. He likes playing ping-pong.
B. He likes dancing.
C. He likes reading.
( )2. When does Su Hai dance?
A. Every Tuesday.
B. Every Sunday.
C. Every Thursday.
( )3. Why does Liu Tao want to join the Ping-pong Club?
A. Because he can make new friends there.
B. Because he can learn about science.
C. Because it keeps him healthy.
( )4. Who wants to join the Robot Club?
A. Yang Ling.
B. Su Hai.
C. Wang Bing.
五、书面表达
仿照教材 Wrap-up time 中 C 板块 Think and write,以"Our hobbies"为题,写一写家人的爱好和你自己的爱好。
要求:1. 注意第三人称单数动词形式(likes / wants / makes him...);2. 不少于5句话;3. 至少写两位家人的爱好和你自己的爱好,并写清楚这些爱好为什么好(It makes... / It keeps... / He/ She learns... from...)。
Our hobbies
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参考答案
一、语法专项
(一)1. has 2. likes 3. does 4. goes 5. watches 6. learns 7. wants 8. reads 9. flies 10. tries
(二)1. likes 2. wants 3. doesn't like 4. Does; like 5. learns 6. plays 7. doesn't watch 8. has 9. goes 10. makes
(三)1. Does; like; Yes; he does 2. doesn't want 3. What does; like doing 4. Is; good at; No; she isn't 5. Who likes
二、首字母填空
1. likes 2. join 3. trying 4. dances 5. healthy 6. make 7. plays 8. Club 9. reads 10. make
三、完形填空
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. A
四、阅读理解
(A) 1. T 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. T
(B) 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C
五、书面表达(示例)
Our hobbies
My family have many hobbies. They are really fun.
My father likes fishing, and it makes him relaxed.
My mother likes cooking, and she cooks nice food for us.
I like playing ping-pong. It keeps me healthy, and I make new friends in the club.
My sister likes reading. She learns a lot from reading.
We enjoy our hobbies.
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