内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷基于最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山东省普通高校招生(春季)考试英语考试说明,并结合中职学生二轮备考需求编写。分为两部分:第一部分为16卷语法知识卷,第二部分为14卷题型训练卷,每卷涵盖【A组·真题再现】和【B组·各地模拟】,精准对标春季高考题型及难度系数。
【2027版】山东省(春季高考)
《英语专项突破过关卷·二轮复习专用》
第16卷 语法知识·强调句式与倒装句
时间:30分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【A组·真题再现】
1、 英语知识运用(本大题共5个小题,每小题5分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求)
1. (2019年山东春季高考第14题)—I'm sorry I___ forget to turn off the light last night.
—It's OK.____be careful next time.
A. did; Do B. do; Do
C. did; Does D. do; Does
【答案】
【解析】
2. (2022年山东春季高考第13题)—I feel a little nervous about the coming interview.
—Don't worry. I___ believe you can make it.
A.do B. does C. did D. done
3. (2022年山东春季高考第21题)You won't go to the gym today._____.
A. Nor I will B. Nor will I
C. So I will D. So will I
4. (2021山东春季高考第14题)____ was on the Mid-Autumn Day____ Lin Mei gave her mother a new
handbag.
A. That; that B. It; that C. That; which D. It; which
5.(2021年山东春季高考第23题)—Alex, here____the bus.
—Let's go.
A. come B. was coming C. will come D. comes
【B组·各地模拟】
2、 英语知识运用(本大题共个25小题,每小题3分,共75分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求)
6. —Andy and I went to the gym yesterday.
—____. Let's go there together next time.
A. So am I B. So I am C. So did I D. So I did
7. I___hope that you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family.
A. do B. did C. does D. done
8.If you ___ help, please call me up.
A. does need B. needs C. do need D. needing
9. —Jack, I like Beijing Opera. What about you?
—____.
A. So do I B. So am I
C. So I do D. So I am
10. —I can't go for a holiday this summer.
—____.
A. Neither can I B. So can I
C. Nor do I D.So do I
11. —The last physics question on the paper is very difficult. I can't work k it out.
—_____.
A. So can I B. So I can
C. Neither can I D. Neither I can
12. It was yesterday afternoon____ I lost my electric bicycle.
A. When B. that
C. to which D. what
13. We ___ believe that we will win the match.
A. have B.does C.do D.has
14. He____ know the place well.
A.do B. does
C. is D.done
15. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.
A. that B. where
C. when D.which
16.—Look! Here____.
—Wow! That's great.
A. is the bus coming B.is it coming
C. does it come D. comes the bus
17. It was him ___ I told the news the day before yesterday.
A. whom B. which
C. whose D. what
18. She___ to the meeting room yesterday, but she didn't find you.
A. does go B. did go
C. had gone D. was going
19. —He didn't go boating because of the bad weather yesterday.
—____.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. Nor did I
D. Nor I did
20. —We have an English class every day except Sunday.
—____.
A. So we have B. So we do
C. So have we D. So do we
21. If you ___help, please let me know.
A. do needs B. do need C. does needs D. does need
22. —They don't like to go boating.
—____.
A. So do I B.So I do
C. Nor do I D. Nor I do
23. It is ___ who are the visitors to their world.
A. us B. our C. ours D.we
24. —Tom, I'm watching a football match. What about you?
—____.
A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am
25. She ___send you the gift last week.
A. does B. doesn't C. did D. do
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编写说明:本套试卷基于最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山东省普通高校招生(春季)考试英语考试说明,并结合中职学生二轮备考需求编写。分为两部分:第一部分为16卷语法知识卷,第二部分为14卷题型训练卷,每卷涵盖【A组·真题再现】和【B组·各地模拟】,精准对标春季高考题型及难度系数。
【2027版】山东省(春季高考)
《英语专项突破过关卷·二轮复习专用》
第16卷 语法知识·强调句式与倒装句
时间:30分钟 总分:100分
班级 姓名 学号 成绩
【A组·真题再现】
1、 英语知识运用(本大题共5个小题,每小题5分,共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求)
1. (2019年山东春季高考第14题)—I'm sorry I___ forget to turn off the light last night.
—It's OK.____be careful next time.
A. did; Do B. do; Do
C. did; Does D. do; Does
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——很抱歉我昨晚确实忘了关灯。——没关系,下次一定要小心。
第一空:last night 提示过去时。用 did + 动词原形 强调过去动作,意为"确实忘了"。
第二空:Do be careful 是祈使句的强调形式,用 Do 开头加强语气,意为"务必要小心"
2. (2022年山东春季高考第13题)—I feel a little nervous about the coming interview.
—Don't worry. I___ believe you can make it.
A. do B. does C. did D. done
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——我对即将到来的面试有点紧张。——别担心,我真的相信你能行。
用 do + 动词原形 强调一般现在时的谓语 believe,表示"我真的相信"。主语是 I,所以用 do。
3. (2022年山东春季高考第21题)You won't go to the gym today._____.
A. Nor I will B. Nor will I
C. So I will D. So will I
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你今天不会去健身房。——我也不会。前句是否定句(won't),表示"……也不"用 Nor/Neither + 助动词 + 主语 倒装结构。前句用 will,倒装也用 will → Nor will I。
4. (2021山东春季高考第14题)____ was on the Mid-Autumn Day____ Lin Mei gave her mother a new handbag.
A. That; that B. It; that C. That; which D. It; which
【答案】B
【解析】句意:正是在中秋节那天,林梅给了她妈妈一个新包。强调句型:It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 剩余部分。验证:去掉 It was...that...,句子还原为 "Lin Mei gave her mother a new handbag on the Mid-Autumn Day.",完整通顺。
5.(2021年山东春季高考第23题)—Alex, here____the bus.
—Let's go.
A. come B. was coming C. will come D. comes
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——亚历克斯,公交车来了。——我们走吧。完全倒装:Here 放在句首,主语是名词 the bus,需完全倒装 → Here + 谓语 + 主语。the bus 是第三人称单数,用 comes。注意:若主语是代词,则不倒装,说 "Here it comes"。
【B组·各地模拟】
2、 英语知识运用(本大题共个25小题,每小题3分,共75分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项符合题目要求)
6. —Andy and I went to the gym yesterday.
—____. Let's go there together next time.
A. So am I B. So I am C. So did I D. So I did
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——安迪和我昨天去了健身房。——我也去了,下次我们一起去吧。
前句是肯定句,表示"……也一样"用 So + 助动词 + 主语 倒装。前句 went 是一般过去时的实义动词,助动词用 did → So did I。
7. I___hope that you can come and celebrate the Spring Festival with my family.
A. do B. did C. does D. done
【答案】A
【解析】句意:我真的希望你能来和我的家人一起庆祝春节。用 do + 动词原形 强调一般现在时的谓语 hope,主语是 I,用 do。
8.If you ___ help, please call me up.
A. does need B. needs C. do need D. needing
【答案】C
【解析】句意:如果你确实需要帮助,请给我打电话。用 do + 动词原形 强调谓语 need,主语是 you,用 do → do need。
9. —Jack, I like Beijing Opera. What about you?
—____.
A. So do I B. So am I
C. So I do D. So I am
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——杰克,我喜欢京剧,你呢?——我也喜欢。前句是肯定句(like 是实义动词),表示"我也一样"用 So + 助动词 + 主语。一般现在时实义动词对应助动词 do → So do I。
10. —I can't go for a holiday this summer.
—____.
A. Neither can I B. So can I
C. Nor do I D.So do I
【答案】A
【解析】句意:——今年夏天我不能去度假。——我也不能。前句是否定句(can't),表示"……也不"用 Neither/Nor + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语。前句用 can't,对应 Neither can I。
11. —The last physics question on the paper is very difficult. I can't work k it out.
—_____.
A. So can I B. So I can
C. Neither can I D. Neither I can
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——试卷上最后一道物理题很难,我做不出来。——我也做不出来。
前句是否定句(can't),表示"……也不"用 Neither + 情态动词 + 主语 → Neither can I。
12. It was yesterday afternoon____ I lost my electric bicycle.
A. When B. that
C. to which D. what
【答案】B
【解析】句意:正是在昨天下午,我弄丢了我的电动自行车。强调句型:It was + 被强调部分(yesterday afternoon)+ that + 剩余部分。验证:去掉 It was...that...,还原为 "I lost my electric bicycle yesterday afternoon.",完整通顺。
13. We ___ believe that we will win the match.
A. have B.does C.do D.has
【答案】C
【解析】句意:我们确实相信我们会赢得比赛。用 do + 动词原形 强调谓语 believe,主语是 We,用 do。
14. He____ know the place well.
A.do B. does
C. is D.done
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他确实很了解这个地方。用 does + 动词原形 强调谓语 know,主语 He 是第三人称单数,用 does。
15. It was on the National Day___ she met with her separated sister.
A. that B. where
C. when D.which
【答案】A
【解析】句意:正是在国庆节那天,她遇到了失散的姐姐。强调句型:It was + 被强调部分(on the National Day)+ that + 剩余部分。
16.—Look! Here____.
—Wow! That's great.
A. is the bus coming B.is it coming
B. does it come D. comes the bus
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——看!公交车来了。——哇!太棒了。完全倒装:Here 放在句首,主语是名词 the bus,需完全倒装 → Here + 谓语 + 主语。the bus 是单数,用 comes → comes the bus。
17. It was him ___ I told the news the day before yesterday.
A. whom B. which
C. whose D. what
【答案】A
【解析】句意:正是在前天,我把这个消息告诉了他。强调句型:It was + 被强调部分(him,指人且作间接宾语)+ that/who + 剩余部分。被强调部分是人时,that 可用 who/whom 代替。选项中只有 whom 符合。
18. She___ to the meeting room yesterday, but she didn't find you.
A. does go B. did go
C. had gone D. was going
【答案】B
【解析】句意:她昨天确实去了会议室,但她没有找到你。用 did + 动词原形 强调过去动作 go,表示"确实去了"。yesterday 提示过去时,用 did → did go。
19. —He didn't go boating because of the bad weather yesterday.
—____.
A. So did I
B. So I did
C. Nor did I
D. Nor I did
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——他昨天因为天气不好没有去划船。——我也没有。
前句是否定句(didn't go),表示"……也不"用 Nor/Neither + 助动词 + 主语。前句用 didn't,对应 Nor did I。
20. —We have an English class every day except Sunday.
—____.
A. So we have B. So we do
C. So have we D. So do we
【答案】D
【解析】句意:——我们除了星期天每天都有英语课。——我们也是。
前句是肯定句(have 是实义动词),表示"……也一样"用 So + 助动词 + 主语。一般现在时实义动词对应助动词 do → So do we。
21. If you ___help, please let me know.
A. do needs B. do need C. does needs D. does need
【答案】B
【解析】句意:如果你确实需要帮助,请告诉我。用 do + 动词原形 强调谓语 need,主语是 you,用 do → do need。
22. —They don't like to go boating.
—____.
A. So do I B.So I do
C. Nor do I D. Nor I do
【答案】C
【解析】句意:——他们不喜欢去划船。——我也不喜欢。前句是否定句(don't like),表示"……也不"用 Nor/Neither + 助动词 + 主语。前句用 don't,对应 Nor do I。
23. It is ___ who are the visitors to their world.
A. us B. our C. ours D.we
【答案】D
【解析】句意:正是我们才是他们世界的访客。强调句型:It is + 被强调部分 + who/that + 剩余部分。被强调部分作主语且指人时,用主格代词。who 后面是 are,说明被强调部分应为复数主格 → we。
24. —Tom, I'm watching a football match. What about you?
—____.
A. So do I B. So am I C. So I do D. So I am
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——汤姆,我正在看足球比赛,你呢?——我也在看。前句是肯定句,谓语是 am watching(现在进行时),表示"……也一样"用 So + 助动词 + 主语。be 动词对应 am,主语是 I → So am I。
25. She ___send you the gift last week.
A. does B. doesn't C. did D. do
【答案】C
【解析】句意:她上周确实给你寄了礼物。用 did + 动词原形 强调过去动作 send,last week 提示过去时,用 did。
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