专项一 完形填空&专项二 阅读图表+阅读常规选择-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版·新教材·辽宁专版）

学 专项一完形填空 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空 白处的最佳选项。 Dong Quang Vinh was born into a musical family in Vietnam(). He began to learn the bamboo flute()when he was eight and 1 on stage for the first time at the age of nine.In his childhood,he was used to immersing(使沉浸)himself in Chinese folk music2 his father often bought tapes of Chinese music for him as gifts.From then on,he developed a sense of admiration for traditional Chinese musical instruments.He also 3 that the folk music of the two countries was similar in many ways.Later,his interest in China continued to grow. In 2004,Dong Quang Vinh went to China to study at Shanghai Conservatory of Music.In 2010,he 4 a full Chinese government scholarship(奖学金)to follow a master course.During his study in China,he made friends with many 5.One of them was Chen Xiaodong who later became his 6 in many musical projects.He even married a Chinese pianist,Mo Shuangshuang.Mo Shuangshuang was born in Hengyang,Hunan Province.In 2003,she entered Shanghai Conservatory of Music with excellent grades.Dong Quang Vinh and Mo Shuangshuang met in 2006.Later they 7 and moved to Vietnam. In order to better improve musical exchange between the two countries,the couple set up an orchestra(管弦乐队)in Hanoi in the year 2013.They brought Vietnamese and Chinese folk music on stage many times,which received much praise.,Also,they set up a choir(合唱团) made up of members from 8 countries.They hoped it could help deepen international exchange 9 music. The couple now travel between China and Vietnam with the purpose of improving understanding between the two countries.They believe that the most beautiful melodies 10 the friendly relationship between the two neighboring countries. )1.A.studied B.listened C.watched D.performed )2.A.but B.because C.whether D.unless )3.A.warned B.forgot C.discovered D.encouraged )4.A.avoided B.created C.received D.completed )5.A.doctors B.engineers C.scientists D.musicians )6.A.partner B.relative C.enemy D.pioneer )7.A.got lost B.got married C.got dressed D.got started )8.A.rich B.special C.strong D.different )9.A.at B.from C.through D.against )10.A.reflect B.choose C.punish D.divide 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 The universe is really mystical(神秘的).Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they haven't discovered.1 think that people have lived on Earth for many many years.2,we haven't found life on any other planets yet. There are eight planets going around the sun.Earth is one of them. There are humans,animals,plants and many other kinds of 3 on Earth.There is water and air too.And compared to the other planets, Earth is not too 4 or too cold.None of seven other planets has an environment like that of Earth. The sun and its planets are 5 the solar system,and our solar system is a small part of a much larger group of stars and planets,called the Galaxy or the Milky Way.There are billions of 6 in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us.So how 7 is the universe?It is impossible to 8. Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars to take photos. They have 9 sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system. However,no spaceship has travelled far enough to reach other stars in our Galaxy. When we see stars twinkling()in the sky at night,we may think a lot:with so many stars in the universe,is there life out there in space? If there is life on other planets,what life will be like there?What transports do they use to 10 Why don't they visit us?We do not know the answers... )1.A.Workers B.Doctors C.Scientists D.Managers )2.A.However B.Besides C.Although D.Because )3.A.plant B.life C.animal D.nature )4.A.cool B.warm C.hot D.wet )5.A.caused B.carried C.explained D.called )6.A.lights B.rivers C.stars D.gods )7.A.large B.far C.wide D.long )8.A.introduce B.operate C.appear D.imagine )9.A.pretty B.just C.even D.quite )10.A.travel B.serve C.throw D.beat 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空 白处的最佳选项。 When I was in Grade Eight,one thing made me sad.I always did 1 in my physics exams.I couldn't get good grades. One day,I 2 my mum about that.She 3 that I should think about the reason.I thought about it seriously.And then I realized my problem. "Mum,the exam is really simple.However,I didn't read the questions carefully so I made lots of 4.' "Oh?"Mum stopped her housework and listened carefully with a 5 expression. "In fact,I am always careless.Sometimes I take 6 carelessly in class.As a result,when I review them,I can't understand them. “Isee,”Mum said.“Although you are clever and outgoing,you are not careful enough.You should 7 the knowledge again and again and ①英语R九年级上册2第37页 见此图标目民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 then you can use it easily.So you'd better have more practise." “Mum,I will keep your words in mind..” After that,I changed my 8 habits.I studied as carefully as I could.When I did physics exercises,I would read each 9 carefully to avoid making mistakes. Surprisingly,a few weeks later,I improved a lot in 10 I was so happy and I became more confident than before! )1.A.wisely B.badly C.professionally D.slowly )2.A.took away B.looked at C.talked to D.passed by )3.A.suggested B.remembered C.believed D.told )4.A.choices B.mistakes C.effort D.plans )5.A.impolite B.strange C.patient D.humorous )6.A.risks B.notes C.steps D.actions )7.A.cheat B.encourage C.pronounce D.review )8.A.learning B.eating C.sleeping D.shopping )9.A.mark B.grammar C.adventure D.sentence )10.A.history B.physics C.maths D.English D 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空 白处的最佳选项。 Chengdu,the host city of the 2025 World Games,has shown the public its special torch(火炬)called“Zhumeng”,which means“Bamboo Dream".This torch is full of Chinese culture and sports spirit. The design of "Zhumeng"is 1 by the Grand Bronze Standing Figure(青铜立人像)from Sanxingdui.This ancient relic(文物)reminds people of China's long 2.The torch looks like a tall bamboo shoot, which is a 3 plant in Sichuan.Bamboo stands for modesty and strength in Chinese culture,4 it is perfect for a sports event. The top of the torch has two small buds(),5 an open and friendly China.The nozzle()is shaped like the Sun-shaped Crown from the Jinsha Site,6 endless energy to athletes.At the bottom,a phoenix(凤凰)holds the torch,7 people of the hope for world peace. Many people say“Zhumeng”is not just a torch, 8 a symbol of culture and dreams.It will 9 the spirit of unity and hard work to the world during the games.10 wonderful design it is! )1.A.encouraged B.inspired C.discovered D.required )2.A.history B.hobby C.habit D.culture )3.A.common B.proper C.secret D.similar )4.A.but B.or C.so D.for )5.A.proving B.showing C.doubting D.realizing )6.A.carrying B.keeping C.lending D.giving )7.A.thinking B.telling C.reminding D.allowing )8.A.and B.but C.so D.or )9.A.spread B.invite C.return D.compare )10.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 见此图标目园即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶「 学封 专项二阅读图表+阅读常规选择 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A It isn't the Chinese instrument guzheng,but a traditional Japanese instrument named Koto.It is about 180 cm long and has 13 strings. koto Is this a picture of Chinese pipa?No,this instrument is from Russia.It is called Balalaika.It has a triangle-shaped body and three strings.It comes in six different sizes. Balalaika This two-string instrument comes from China.Its history goes back to more than 1,000 years ago.The music Erquan yingyue played on erhu is very famous. Erhu It is a Russian instrument with a round body and three or four strings.It looks like a guitar and is named Domra,but guitars have a straight neck and six or more strings on it. Domra It comes from India.It's made up of two drums. One is small and the other is big.There are many different kinds of Tabla in the world. Tabla Please click our website for more information. )l.The underlined word“strings'”means“ ”in Chinese. A.柄B.弦 C.边 D.键 ( )2.Which instrument is more than 1,000 years old? A.Balalaika.B.Erhu. C.Domra. D.Koto. ()3.Which of the following about Tabla is TRUE? A.It's from Japan. B.It's about 180 cm long. C.The two drums are of the same size. D.We can find different kinds of Tabla in the world. )4.We can find this passage A.in a book B.on a map C.on the internet D.in a newspaper B Basic Information Name:Lu Xun Position:One of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century Writing:stories;articles about people's living conditions Life Experience 1881:Born 1898(Age 17):Grandfather in prison;father seriously ill 1902(Age 21):Went to study in Japan 1909(Age 28):Returned to China 1918(Age 37):Wrote Diary of a Madman 1927(Age 46):Moved to Shanghai;gave up stories,wrote articles to call on people 1936(Age 55):Died Main Works Achievements Diary of a Madman: TQ正传 The first Chinese short story in everyday language; very successful. The True Story of Ah Q: Made him a leading Chinese writer. Influence Worried about China's future. Today:His works are in textbooks;read by many people. )1.According to the text,what is Lu Xun's most accurate title? A.The first modern poet in China. B.One of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. C.A famous educator who reformed the school system. D.The founder of the Chinese Communist Party. )2.Which book is famous for being the first short story written in everyday language? A.Diary of a Madman B.Call to Arms C.Wandering D.The True Story of Ah Q )3.Why did Lu Xun stop writing stories after moving to Shanghai in 1927? A.Because he wanted to write articles to call on people. B.Because he was too old to write long stories. C.Because he went back to school to study medicine. D.Because he moved to Japan to live there. )4.What can we learn from Lu Xun's life and works? A.Writers must always live in big cities to succeed. ①英语RJ九年级上册2第38页 B.Good writing can help people think and change society. C.The most important thing is to write stories that make people laugh. D.You should only write if you have rich family background. 1The Paralympic Games are an international sports event for athletes with disabilities.Like the Olympic Games,they are held every four years and include many sports,such as swimming,running,and cycling. During the games,many athletes compete with a guide. 2Santos lost her sight in her teens.Now at the age of 42,she holds the women's world record in the 100-metre dash for blind or nearly blind athletes.When she races with her guide,Garcia,he runs to her left.He holds a short tether()in his right hand,while Santos holds the other end in her left. 3Since 2012,most Paralympic guides have received medals with their athletes.However,their teamwork often goes beyond the finish line. While training daily with Santos,Garcia is also preparing for the Olympics."I prefer being a guide,"said Garcia."I feel more pressure at the Paralympics.I have to give 200 percent of myself to avoid mistakes and help my teammate succeed. 4A similar story comes from American para-cyclist Hannah and her guide,Skyler.Every time Hannah climbs on a bike behind Skyler,Skyler reaches back to hold her hand."It reminds us we're in this together," said Skyler. 5Hannah and Skyler follow the same training plan.When training gets too hard,Hannah remembers she is working not just for herself,but for Skyler too.Skyler believes that if she hadn't begun guiding,she would never have shone so much in sports."I'm lucky that Hannah chose me to do this,just as I chose her,"she said. )1.What can we learn about the Paralympic Games from paragraph 1? A.They include few sports. B.They are held every year. C.They are for athletes with disabilities. D.They offer a guide for all competitors. )2.What does the underlined "It"in paragraph 4 refer to? A.Training hard. B.Being a guide. C.Holding hands. D.Staying behind. ()3.What is the structure of the text? ① ① ②③④ 5 ②③④⑤ ()4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Heroes in sports B.Winning together C.Training for success D.The Paralympic Games D DMusic makes our lives better.We usually use music to lift our spirits and comfort us in our pain.How does music produce such a powerful influence on our minds? 2Music seems to help us deal with stress.For example,music can make the listeners forget their terrible situations(breakup,death,etc. because they only care about the beauty of the music. 3Music can make us happy.Listening to happy music can make you feel better.It's said that listening to soft and slow music is better for managing sad feelings than hard or heavy music.Some people even think listening to a sad song can make them happy.While they are listening to the sad song,it seems that someone(a friend)is sympathizing with them. 4Music can remind us of some unforgettable memories.Listening to a piece of music that was played a lot during an important event(e.g.,a family celebration)many years ago can bring back past memories.The feeling is not in the music,but in what it reminds us of.Many listeners use music to remind themselves of valued past events. 5Music can change our relationship with time.While listening to music,we seem to forget the time.For example,music used in waiting rooms in the hospital is very useful.It can make the patients forget their waiting time and stop them from getting upset and worried.We can also hear music in supermarkets.The music there can make the shoppers forget the time so that they will stay there for a longer time and buy more. 6In all,music seems to have a magical power and it can make a big difference to our minds. （)l.What do the underlined words“sympathizing with”mean in paragraph 3? A.Catching up with. B.Keeping away from. C.Showing thanks to. D.Feeling pity for. ()2.How does music connect to memories according to the text? A.By keeping the feeling inside the music. B.By describing the situation with the lyrics. C.By making people forget all their sad memories. D.By reminding people of past events through the music. ()3.What's the structure of the text?(1=paragraph 1...) ② ① A B.③ (4 C.②③④⑤ D ⑥ ()4.What's the best title for the text? A.How music makes us happy B.The magic of music in our lives C.The best songs for happy times D.Why we need to learn music E China successfully launched its Shenzhou-23 manned spaceship at 23:08,on 24 May 2026,from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre.The crew included Zhu Yangzhu,Zhang Zhiyuan,and Li Jiaying.The three astronauts covered all three types of astronauts in active service in China: flight engineer,astronaut pilot,and payload specialist. After entering orbit,Shenzhou-23 completed a 3.5-hour radial rendezvous(径向交会)and docking with the Tiangong Space Station,This was the first time a Chinese manned spaceship carried out such a fast docking. The crew will stay in space for six months.One of the astronauts will carry out a one-year stay test,which will set a new record for the longest single stay in orbit in China's space history.During the mission,they will go on spacewalks,.install(安装)space debris(t碎片)protection devices, and do various scientific experiments.One important experiment is space rice research.China will test the in-orbit rice growth.It is called "from seed to seed to seed",which is based on the 2022 experiment that first grew a full life cycle of rice from seed to seed. Li Jiaying,the first astronaut from Hong Kong to fly into space,is also China's first female payload specialist.As a payload specialist,her journey inspires young people from all over China to follow their dreams. Shenzhou-23 marks another great step for China's space program,showing its increasingly advanced space technologies. ( )1.How many types of astronauts are mentioned in the passage? A.Six. B.Five. C.Four. D.Three. ( )2.What will the crew do during the mission? A.Grow rice in space. B.Cook rice in Shenzhou-23. C.Take rice seeds to the moon. D.Sell rice seeds to other planets. )3.What can we know about Li Jiaying from the passage? A.She leads the Shenzhou-23 mission. B.She is the first Chinese female astronaut. C.She is the first astronaut from Hong Kong. D.She is the first payload specialist to space. ( )4.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To explain how to become an astronaut. B.To introduce a space mission and its achievements. C.To compare different space stations. D.To describe life inside the Tiangong Space Station. F DYang Yongxiu was in his early 20s when he joined automaker FAW in Changchun,Jilin Province.Since then,the now 35-year-old has specialized in numerical(control technology and has mastered the skill of making engine cylinders(气缸).“There are over 100 holes in an ①英语J九年级上册2第39页 见此图标民即刻扫码分层训练助力学习进阶 engine cylinder,Yang said."We must be very accurate-less than 0.015 millimetre.That is the standard for me and my team." 2In 2007,he took the college entrance examination,and chose to study numerical control technology at the Changchun Automobile Industry Institute,a vocational college.After graduation,Yang joined the research and development department at FAW."In the group,what I learned at college was not enough for me to do my job properly,so I had to learn and practise more.During the day,Yang worked with a more experienced technician and made notes of everything he learned.After work,he would stay on in the workshop to practise on the lathes()until midnight.It only took him two years to be awarded the title of FAW Group Technical Expert. 3At the beginning of 2020,Yang became a trainer.He is now responsible for teaching young workers and coaching them for competitions.He has trained about 700 people,some of whom have won awards,including 23 at the national level. ④▲_，the highest honour awarded to Chinese youth who have distinguished themselves in their fields. ⑤“I am happy to have been able to set up such a young team,”he said."We have an average age of 29,and I believe this will help us come up with more ideas.Looking ahead,Yang has more work to do to bring in more young talent in the future. ( )1.What kind of skill has Yang Yongxiu mastered? A.The skill of making cars. B.The skill of making engine cylinders. C.The skill of making wheels. D.The skill of making engines of planes. )2.Where did Yang Yongxiu work after he graduated from a vocational college? A.The army. B.A teaching college. C.The research and development department at FAW. D.An airport. )3.Which of the following sentences can be put in the in paragraph 4? A.In 2016,Yang Yongxiu graduated from the college B.In 2022,Yang Yongxiu received the China Youth May 4 Medal C.In 2017,Yang Yongxiu received some gifts D.In 2020,Yang Yongxiu received some flowers )4.What's the best title for the passage? A.The story of FAW B.The story of making cars C.The story of the Changchun Automobile Industry Institute D.The story of Yang Yongxiu全程时习测试卷·英语J九年级上册2① )on the field were a major draw,the league's true success came from its deep connection with the people”可知，高水平 的技巧和热情是主要的“吸引点”。故选B。 l0.C[解析]根据“Unlike national leagues,Su Chao is based on city teams,which turns people's local pride into strong support for the teams”可知，苏超以城市球队为基础，这使 其能够将人们的本土自豪感转化为对球队的大力支持。 故选C。 11.D[解析]根据文章内容可知，文章主要围绕苏超联赛受 欢迎和成功的原因展开，包括情感连接、亲民策略和社会 价值等。故选D。 l2.A[解析]根据“Su Chao's huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability to build stronger communities and encourage people'”可知，作者认为苏超的巨大影响力清楚 地证明足球的真正力量不仅在于最终的比分，更在于其 凝聚社群、激励大众的特殊能力。因此作者最有可能会 认同“苏超扩展了人们对体育竞赛的认知”。故选A。 D [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了谷爱凌在2026年米兰冬奥会 卫冕自由式滑雪型场地技巧金牌，介绍了她的成长经历、 学业成绩、夺冠过程以及她对青少年的激励作用。 13-16 DADA 第二节 [语篇导读]这篇文章介绍了2026年美加墨世界杯的基本 情况，包括赛事规模、可持续性措施、经济影响、揭幕战信息、 技术创新以及志愿者项目。 17-20 ACDE 二、完形填空 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了体育运动的意义。它不仅能 够将不同背景和文化的人们聚集在一起，还传递了和平与团 结的信息。文章以北京举办夏奥会和冬奥会为例，展现了中 国在世界舞台上的成功，并强调了奥运精神在于人类精神而 非单纯的输赢。 21-25 AAABA 26-30 ABAAC 三、语篇填空 [语篇导读]本文围绕体育运动展开，阐述了运动不仅是竞 技游戏，更能教会人们毅力、团结与勇气，讲述了运动员的拼 搏精神以及运动带给我们的人生启示。 31.becoming 32.training 33.because 34.to represent 35.stands 36.proud 37.up 38.impossible 39.our 40.what ·10· 四、阅读与表达 [语篇导读]本文讲述了Allen第一次参加马拉松的经历。 他在马拉松前一个月脚踝受伤，医生建议休息两周，但他仍 决定继续原计划。他回忆起小学时曾被认为“不擅长运动”， 但后来坚持跑步。马拉松过程中，他遇到鞋带松、脚踝疼痛 等问题，在妻子的鼓励下最终完成比赛，获得奖牌，并领悟到 坚持比表现更重要。 41.To continue with his plan. 42.His wife. 43.Because he finished the marathon. 44.I will never give up easily.Instead of escaping,I will keep trying my best to push through the hardship until I reach my goal,just like Allen..(开放性试题，言之有理即可) 五、书面表达 45.One possible version: Sports spirit in daily life The Asian Winter Games remind us that sports spirit is not just for big events-it's for every day! My favourite sport is basketball.Whenever I play it,I feel energetic and excited.Doing sport is good for both our physical and mental health.It helps us keep fit and makes us more confident. From sports spirit,I learn the importance of perseverance and teamwork.In a basketball game,even when we are behind,we should never give up and keep fighting. And only by working together can we achieve victory. We young people should carry forward the sports spirit in daily life.Whether facing difficulties in study or challenges in life,we should stay positive and work hard to overcome them. Let the sports spirit light up our daily lives! 专项一完形填空 A [语篇导读]本文讲述了越南音乐家Dong Quang Vinh的音 乐生涯及其与中国音乐文化的深厚联系。 1.D[解析]句意：当他8岁时，他开始学习竹笛，9岁时首 次在舞台上表演。studied“学习”；listened“听”；watched “观看”；performed“表演”。根据“on stage'”可知，是指在舞 台上“表演”。故选D。 2.B[解析]句意：童年时，他习惯沉浸在中国民间音乐中， 因为他的父亲经常买中国音乐的磁带作为礼物送给他。 but“但是”；because“因为”；whether“是否”；unless“除非”。 空后句“his father often bought tapes of Chinese music for him as gifts”是前句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故 选B。 3.C[解析]句意：他也发现两国民乐在很多方面相似。 warned'“警告”；forgot“忘记”；discovered“发现”；encouraged “鼓励”。根据“the folk music of the two countries was similar in many ways'”可知，是指“发现”两国民乐在很多方面相 似。故选C。 4.C[解析]句意：2010年，他获得了中国政府全额奖学金， 攻读硕士课程。avoided“避免”；created“创造”；received “获得”；completed“完成”。根据“a full Chinese government scholarship”可知，是指“获得”奖学金。故选C。 5D[解析]句意：在中国学习期间，他和许多音乐家成了朋 友。doctors“医生”；engineers“工程师”；scientists“科学 家”；musicians“音乐家”。根据“Dong Quang Vinh went to China to study at Shanghai Conservatory of Music”可知，他在 上海音乐学院学习，结识的应是“音乐家”。故选D。 6.A[解析]句意：其中一位是陈晓东，他后来在许多音乐项 目中成了他的伙伴。partner“伙伴”；relative“亲威”；enemy “敌人”；pioneer“先驱”。根据“in many musical projects'”可 知，音乐项目需要“合作伙伴”。故选A。 7.B[解析]句意：后来他们结婚了，搬到了越南。got lost “迷路”；got married“结婚”；got dressed“穿衣”；got started “开始”。根据“He even married a Chinese pianist Mo Shuangshuang'”可知，是指他们“结婚”了。故选B。 8.D[解析]句意：此外，他们组建了一个由来自不同国家的 成员组成的合唱团。ich“富有的”；special“特殊的”； strong“强壮的”；different“不同的”。根据“They hoped it could help deepen international exchange”可知，合唱团成员 来自“不同”国家才能体现国际交流。故选D。 9.C[解析]句意：他们希望这有助于通过音乐加深国际间 的交流。at“在”；from“来自”；through“通过”；against“反 对”。根据“it could help deepen international exchange… music”可知，是指“通过”音乐帮助加深国际交流。故选C。 10.A「解析]句意：他们认为，最优美的曲调反映了两个邻 国之间的友好关系。reflect'“反映”；choose“选择”；punish “惩罚”；divide'“分开”。根据“the most beautiful melodies.… the friendly relationship”可知，优美的曲调是“反映”了两 个邻国之间的友好关系。故选A。 B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了宇宙之大和宇宙的神秘以及 科学家为探索宇宙所做的各种努力。 1.C[解析]句意：科学家们认为人类在地球上已经生活了 参考答案及解析 很多很多年。Workers“工人”；Doctors“医生”；Scientists'“科 学家”；Managers“经理”。根据前文“Scientists have done lots of study about it”可知，此处指“科学家”。故选C。 2.A[解析]句意：然而，我们还没有在任何其他行星上发现 生命。However“然而”；Besides“此外”；Although“尽管”； Because“因为”。根据前文“people have lived on Earth for many many years"和后文“we haven't found life on any other planets yet'”可知，前文讲地球有人类，此处讲其他星球无生 命，此处应该是表转折。故选A。 3.B[解析]句意：地球上有人类、动物、植物和许多其他种 类的生命。plant“植物”；life“生命”；animal“动物”；nature “自然”。根据“There are humans,animals,plants and many other kinds of..on Earth”可知，此处指许多其他种类的“生 命”。故选B。 4.C[解析]句意：与其他行星相比，地球不太热也不太冷。 cool“凉爽的”；wam“温暖的”；hot“炎热的”；wet“潮湿的”。 根据“Earth is not too..or too cold”可知，此处表并列对比， “热”与冷相对，hot符合语境。故选Co 5.D[解析]句意：太阳及其行星被称为太阳系。caused“导 致”carried“携带”；explained'“解释”；called“称为”。根据 “The sun and its planets are..the solar system”可知，此处是 指太阳及其行星被“称为”太阳系，故选D。 6.C[解析]句意：银河系中有数十亿颗恒星，我们的太阳只 是其中之一。lights“灯光”；rivers“河流”；stars“恒星”；gods “神明”。根据“There are billions of..in the Galaxy,and our sun is only one of them”及常识可知，太阳是恒星，此处指银 河系中有数十亿颗“恒星”。故选C。 7.A[解析]句意：那么宇宙有多大？large“大的”；far“远 的”；wide“宽的”；long“长的”。根据“Their light has to travel for many years to reach us”可知，其他银河系的光要很 久才能到达我们，这说明距离很远，而对于整个宇宙来说 应指的是其“大小”，large符合语境。故选A。 8.D[解析]句意：这是无法想象的。introduce“介绍”； operate“操作”；appear“出现”；imagine“想象”。根据“Itis impossible to.”可知，此处应该是指难以“想象”宇宙的大 小，imagine符合语境。故选D。 9.C[解析]句意：他们甚至已经发射宇宙飞船到太阳系外 旅行。pretty“相当”；just“仅仅”；even“甚至”；quite“十 分”。根据“They have..sent spaceships to travel outside the solar system”可知，此处是指超出太阳系，表递进，even符合 语境。故选C。 10.A[解析]句意：他们用什么交通工具旅行？travel“旅 ·11· 全程时习测试卷·英语J九年级上册2① 行”；serve?“服务”；throw“扔”；beat“打败”。根据“What transports do they use to..?”可知，此处应该是询问外星人 使用的交通工具的目的，travel符合语境。故选A。 [语篇导读]本文通过叙述作者在八年级时物理成绩不佳， 经与母亲交流发现粗心的问题，并通过改进学习方法、认真 复习与练习，最终在物理上取得进步并重获自信的故事。 l.B[解析]根据“I always did..in my physics exams.I couldn't get good grades'”可知，“我”物理成绩不好，“do badly in”是固定搭配，意为“在…方面表现差”。故选B。 2.C[解析]根据“One day,I…my mum about that..She suggested that I should think about the reason'”可知，“我”向 妈妈“倾诉”了物理考差的事。故选C。 3.A[解析]根据“She..that I should think about the reason.I thought about it seriously'”可知，妈妈给“我”提出了思考原 因的“建议”。故选A。 4.B[解析]根据“I didn't read the questions carefully so I made lots of.”可知，粗心读题会导致“犯错误”，“make mistakes”是固定搭配。故选B。 5.C[解析]根据“Mum stopped her housework and listened carefully with a..expression”可知，妈妈停下家务认真听 “我”说话，表情应是“耐心的”。故选C。 6.B[解析]根据“Sometimes I take..carelessly in class..Asa result,when I review them,Ican't understand them”可知，课 堂上记录且后续会复习的是“笔记”，“take notes”是固定搭 配，意为“记笔记”。故选B。 7.D[解析]根据“You should..the knowledge again and again and then you can use it easily'”可知，反复“回顾”知识才能熟 练运用。故选D。 8.A[解析]根据“After that,.I changed my..habits..I studied as carefully as I could”可知，“我”调整了和“学习”相关的 习惯。故选A。 9.D[解析]根据“When I did physics exercises,I would read each.carefully to avoid making mistakes”可知，做物理题时 需要仔细阅读题目中的“句子”。故选D。 l0.B[解析]根据文章第一段提到的“I always did badly in my physics exams'”以及全文都在讲述作者如何克服物理 学习困难的故事可知，经过努力后，作者在“物理”方面取 得了很大进步。故选B。 0 [语篇导读]本文介绍了2025年世界运动会成都火炬“竹 梦”的设计灵感、文化内涵与象征意义。 1-5 BAACB 6-10 DCBAB ·12· 专项二阅读图表+阅读常规选择 A [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了来自不同国家的几种传统乐 器及其特点。 1-4 BBDC B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国20世纪伟大作家鲁迅的 生平经历、代表作品及其创作特点与影响。 14 BAAB C [语篇导读]本文介绍了残奥会中运动员与引导员之间独 特的合作关系。通过短跑运动员Santos与引导员Garcia、自 行车手Hannah与引导员Skyler的案例，展现了这种合作超越 比赛本身的意义。 14 CCAB D [语篇导读]本文介绍了音乐能缓解压力、带来快乐、唤起 记忆、改变时间感知，阐述其对心灵的魔力。 l.D[解析]根据“Some people even think listening to a sad song can make them happy.While they are listening to the sad song,it seems that someone a friend )is sympathizing with them”可知，听悲伤歌曲时仿佛有人“同情”自己， “sympathizing with”意为“feeling pity for”。故选D。 2.D[解析]根据“Listening to a piece of music that was played a lot during an important event...can bring back past memories" 可知，音乐通过唤起过去的事件连接记忆。故选D。 3.C[解析]结合全文可知，文章结构为：P1提出问题“音乐 如何影响心灵”→P2-P5分别从缓解压力、带来快乐、唤起 记忆、改变时间感知四个方面分述→P6总结音乐的魔力， 属于“总一分一总”结构。故选C。 4.B[解析]全文围绕音乐对人的多种积极影响展开，包括 缓解压力、带来快乐、唤起回忆、改变时间感知等，最后总 结音乐有魔力，能极大影响人的思想，“The magic of music in our lives'”最能概括全文主旨，故选B。 E [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国神舟二十三号载人飞船 的成功发射、快速交会对接、航天员组成、飞行任务时间以及 任务的重要意义。 14 DACB F [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了杨永修20多岁就加入了吉林 省长春市的汽车第一制造厂，现年35岁的他一直专注数控 技术，并掌握了制造发动机气缸的技能。 1-4 BCBD