Unit 5 过关检测卷-【勤径学升】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版·新教材·吉林专版）

学封 Unit 5 过关检测卷 ·时间：100分钟 ·满分：90分 一、语言知识运用（共35分） % I.单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(5分) 装 ()1.This new kind of radio especially for old people in 2010. A.make B.is made C.was made ( )2.The smartphone has lots of functions A.itself B.themselves C.himself 订 )3. the students took part in the running race last month. 蕾 A.Hundreds of B.Two hundreds C.Two hundred of ( )4.The theme of the contest “Sing Your Youth,Set Your Dreams Free”. A.calls B.is called C.called 线( )5.These workers couldn't afford for such good buildings. A.to pay B.paying C.pay Ⅱ.完成对话：从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)》 T A.Sounds great.I Let's do it! 内 B.Keep learning new things. C.The ability to think carefully. D.Should we learn to use AI well? E.How about communication skills? 不 F.Sports are necessary. 郊 (At the school TV studio,the host is interviewing four Grade 9 students. Host:As AI is developing fast,what abilities do you think we should have? Tom:6. We can't simply trust what AI tells us without thinking. 要 Host:Good point!What else matters? Lisa:Creativity.AI can copy things,but it can't come up with new ideas like us. Host:Right!7. 答 Celina:Yes!AI can be a useful tool if we know how to use it wisely. Host:8. Mario:Really necessary!AI has no feelings,but teamwork needs real talks. Host:Any other important ones? 题 Tom:9.Technology changes fast,so we must learn non-stop. Host:Well said!Let's improve these abilities together. Students:10. Ⅲ.补全对话：根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。(5分) A:I have read an article about a new invention-a water bed. ①英语J九年级 见此图标目民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 B:Oh,a water bed！1l. 2 A:It's used for having a good sleep at night. B:12 A:OK.There is a button()to control the temperature on the water bed.You can set it for warm or cool.And you will feel comfortable in any kind of weather or season. B:How great! A:And it has a built-in(嵌入的)CD player. B:Oh,it's so interesting.13. A:It was made in China. B:14. A:20 thousand yuan. B:15. I'm afraid I can't afford it. A:Yes.But the company will bring the price down in a few years so that more people can afford it. B:But I think it will still be expensive for common people. A:Perhaps you're right. V.完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分) Have you ever wondered if we could light up our cities without using so much electricity?Scientists are working on a very cool invention:glowing(trees.16 walking home at night,and the street is lit by the soft,natural light from trees instead of strong electric lamps.This sounds like an idea from a movie, but it could be 17 one day. So,18 is a tree made to glow?The secret comes from 19.Some animals,like jellyfish in the ocean,can 20 their own light.They have a special part,called a gene(),that makes them glow. Scientists can take this glowing gene.Then,with special methods,the gene is put into a young tree or its seed.21 the tree grows up,it starts to use this new gene.22,its leaves and branches begin to glow softly. This invention could bring many good 23.It would save a lot of energy and help keep our air clean.Our cities would become more beautiful and better for the environment.With 24 man-made light,we might even see more stars at night.Glowing trees are not used 25 yet,but they show us a hopeful future where new technology can work together with nature. ()16.A.Suggest B.Repeat C.Imagine ( )17.A.active B.proud C.real )18.A.what B.why C.how )19.A.history B.science C.nature ( )20.A.create B.discover C.invent )21.A.If B.As C.Until )22.A.By accident B.In public C.As a result )23.A.problems B.challenges C.changes )24.A.more B.less C.some ()25.A.anything B.everything C.anywhere 上册3 第23页 见此图标民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 V.短文填空：从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分) A.simply B.taking C.invented D.meaning E.thinkers F.than G.how H.rapid I.to J.creative K.is printed L.powerful Have you ever heard of a camera that doesn't take pictures?Instead,it writes poems.That's what the Poetry Camera does.It was created by Ryan Mather and Kelin Carolyn Zhang,two creative 26. who wanted to build something that joins art and technology together.What began as a small experiment has now become a real product.And with new AI support,it's even more 27. and poetic(有诗意的). This camera is not like normal cameras.It does not save photos or add filters().Instead,it prints a short poem after 28.a photo.The idea is to turn a picture into a few lines of poetry. The camera includes a knob(旋钮)that lets you choose different poem styles like a sonnet(十四行诗) or free verse(自由诗).You can also connect it to a device(设备)to change29.the poems sound or feel.This gives users more control over the creative result.When you use the camera,you press a button to take a photo.After a few seconds,a poem 30. on paper by a small printer.There is no screen, no app,and no need for settings().The camera works 31. The AI looks at the scene and writes a poem based on what it sees.The poem may describe the place, the feeling,or the light.It adds a human touch 32. a photo. The Poetry Camera does not store images or any information.It's a privacy()-first design, 33. _your photos are not saved or shared.The makers want people to focus only on the moment and the words that come from it. The Poetry Camera is a 34. tool that uses AI to make something different.It gives you more 35. _a photo.It gives you a poem made just for that moment. 二、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A In recent years,people around China have gotten to know a number of ancient Chinese inventions well. Here are four of them. Chinese Zhusuan People first found Zhusuan from Liu Hong.With a long history of 1,800 years,it shows how smart the ancient Chinese people were. It uses an abacus(算盘)，and people think of this tool as the world's oldest computer.It is different from the modern computer. The Shadow Play The shadow play is one of the oldest plays in China.It first appeared in ancient Chang'an over 2,000 years ago.It became popular in the Tang and Song dynasties.When actors put on the shadow play,they sing along with the music and control shadow tools at the same time. ①英语RJ九年级上 续表 The 24 Solar Terms 爱⑧8母器秀 People name it the fifth great invention of China.With a history of over ®⑧巴$8倒 2,100 years,people finally made it in the Western Han Dynasty.The 24 Solar 心用氏恐恩线 Terms is a system that shows the relationship between the climate and 恐用形巴 agriculture().And it plays an important role in Chinese agricultural production and people's daily life. Silk Silk has a long history of over 3,000 years in China.Ancient Chinese people first made it,and it was a highly valuable material.People used silk not only for beautiful clothing but also for a famous product for business, connecting China with the rest of the world.People in the past also used silk for art and even as money. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。(5分) )36.Where did the shadow play first appear? A.In modern Beijing. B.In ancient Chang'an. C.In the Tang Dynasty. D.In the Song Dynasty. ()37.What can we know about the actors in the shadow play? A.They had to do two things together. B.They played music themselves. C.Their job was very easy and fun. D.They were not very popular. ( )38.Which is the correct order of the inventions from the oldest to the newest? A.Silk→The24 Solar Terms-→The Shadow Play→Chinese Zhusuan B.The24 Solar Terms-→Silk→The Shadow Play-→Chinese Zhusuan C.Silk→The Shadow Play→The24 Solar Terms-→Chinese Zhusuan D.The Shadow Play-→Silk→The24 Solar Terms-→Chinese Zhusuan ()39.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Liu Xiang first invented Zhusuan. B.People used the 24 Solar Terms to tell people's daily life. C.Silk played an important part in ancient China's business with other places. D.People used the shadow play to help people with farm work. ()40.In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A.Science. B.Music. C.Culture. D.Business. B Researchers from Peking University created a new tool called ThermoFace.Different from older ways to look at one's body temperature,it looks at different parts of the face to check people's age and health. 3 第24页 The face has many blood vessels(血管).With their help,ThermoFace can find“hot”and“cool” areas in the face that change with age and illness.For example,as people become older,the temperature of their nose goes down faster than other parts of their face.If someone's nose is warmer,it means he has a younger age.However,the area around the eyes usually gets hotter as people get older.Scientists also find that people with high blood pressure()have warmer cheeks.With ThermoFace,doctors can notice people's illness earlier.They can do more tests and give advice. Can ThermoFace work perfectly? Will ThermoFace work the same for everyone?We still don't know.Other factors,like exercise and eating ice cream,can change the temperature of your face.The tool can't tell us why something happened, but it can show doctors that there might be a problem. ThermoFace is helpful for research,but we still need to find out if it can be used in real life to help doctors. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（(5分) ()41.What can ThermoFace mainly do? A.It can tell someone's name. B.It can check someone's health. C.It can change someone's face. D.It can take someone's temperature. ()42.新考法Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.How does ThermoFace work? B.Why can ThermoFace show age? C.Where does the idea come from? D.When does the temperature get higher? ()43.新考法Which is probably the result of the research?(area of eyes:一area of nose:-) Temperature Temperature Temperature Temperature A B 0 Age Age Age Age （)44.What does the underlined word“factors”mean in paragraph3? A.问题 B.秘密 C.因素 D.运动 ()45.What does the writer think of ThermoFace in real-life use? A.Helpful. B.Difficult. C.Unsure. D.Successful. C Recently,scientists have developed a new artificial intelligence technology that can detect() whether someone is lying by analyzing the muscles()in their face. Patches(H)placed on a person's face detect muscle activity and then machine learning technology is used.The machine can calculate()whether or not the person has been telling lies.Invented by Yael Hanein at Tel Aviv University in Israel,the machine showed a success rate of 73 percent,implying()it can catch liars(说谎者)with ease. According to researchers from the University of British Columbia,Canada,some of the muscles on our faces change "behavior"when we are lying.Liars usually raise their eyebrows.They also blink a lot and hold their eyes closed for longer.Closing the eyes is a way to buy time for the liar so that they can better perfect their stories. Liars often blush().Blood flows into the cheeks as they become nervous about the truth possibly being revealed(揭露)， ①英语RJ九年级 见此图标目民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 Liars also have fake smiles.A real smile often causes the eyes to light up or become smaller.This is because more muscles are used when we are happy.A fake smile is often accompanied()by "dead" eyes instead. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。(5分) ()46.Developing the new artificial intelligence technology is to control muscle activities. ( )47.The machine can't calculate if the person has been telling lies. )48.According to the passage,liars usually raise their eyebrows. )49.A real smile is often accompanied by "dead"eyes instead. )50.The passage is mainly about a new artificial intelligence technology that can detect whether someone is lying. D People used sundials()to tell the time in ancient times.51. The Chinese invented the first mechanical clock in 1088.One hundred and ninety-five years later,the British invented the first clock in Europe.52.The Italians invented the first pocket watch in 1462. Early watches were different from today's in two ways.First,they only had an hour hand.Second,you had to keep them in your pocket.53. The first wrist (watches came from Switzerland,328 years after the first pocket watch was invented.But they did not become popular until a hundred years later. 54. Shops started to sell them in 1971.At that time,electronic clocks and watches were the newest invention in timekeeping. 55.Some are very cheap,some are very expensive,and some can even speak and tell you the time!Clocks and watches have come a long way. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用 一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.We can buy expensive watches. B.After that,there were many kinds of watches. C.Today there are many kinds of clocks and watches. D.The first electronic clocks and watches came from the US E.And then the Germans invented the first alarm clock in 1350. F.It was very difficult to tell the time before the invention of clocks. Today's world is changing fast with new technology.Let's look at five cool areas where science is making big,exciting progress that affects our lives. 56. AI tools like chatbots and smart speakers can now talk to us like friends.They answer questions,set reminders,and even help kids with homework,making daily tasks much easier for everyone. 57.New tech lets doctors find diseases earlier with smart scans.AI can also design special medicines for each person,helping patients get better,faster and stay healthy longer. 58. More cities now have electric buses and cars that run on batteries.These produce no dirty air,making the sky bluer and helping people breathe easier every day. 59.Farmers use drones and smart sensors to water crops and check for pests.This grows more healthy food with less water and chemicals,helping feed more people around the world. 上册3第25页 见此图标民即刻扫码 分层训练助力学习进阶 60. New rockets and small satellites can be sent to let us learn more about space.Private companies are even planning trips to Mars,making space travel feel closer and more possible than ever. All these new technologies are making our world better,safer and more interesting.As we keep learning and inventing,the future will bring even more amazing changes for everyone. （a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。(5分) A.Cleaner Cars B.Online Shopping Convenience C.Space Exploration D.Better Medical Care E.Super Farming F.Smart AI Helpers (b)根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。(5分) Five cool areas with new technology ☆AI tools such61. chatbots and smart speakers can now talk to us like friends. Better medical care with new tech lets doctors find diseases earlier with smart scans,and AI can design special 62. for each person too. ☆There63. electric buses and cars in more cities now. *Farmers use drones and smart sensors 64. watering crops and checking for pests. ☆We can65. new rockets and small satellites to learn more about space. 力 Paper is one of the most important inventions in human history.Although paper was first made in China around 2,000 years ago,it was Cai Lun in the Eastern Han Dynasty who significantly improved the process, creating a cheaper,smoother,and more practical material for writing.Before the widespread use of paper, people wrote on various materials such as bamboo strips,silk,and animal bones. The invention of paper made it much easier and cheaper to record information.This helped spread knowledge and education.With paper,books became more common,and more people learned to read and write.Today,we use paper in many ways.We use it for writing,printing,packaging,and cleaning. However,paper production has also caused environmental problems.Making paper requires cutting down trees and using a lot of water and energy so this can lead to deforestation and pollution. To reduce these problems,we can recycle paper.Recycling one ton of paper can save 17 trees,7,000 gallons of water,and enough energy to power an average home for six months.We can also use both sides of the paper and choose products made from recycled paper.Another way to save paper is to use digital technology.Instead of printing documents ()we can read and store them on computers or pads. Instead of sending paper letters,we can send emails. Paper is a wonderful material that has greatly contributed to human civilization.But we need to use it wisely to protect our environment. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10分) 66.Who improved papermaking? ①英语RU九年级 67.Before paper was widely used,what materials did people write on?(Give two examples) 68.What are the two environmental problems caused by paper production mentioned in the passage? 69.How many trees can be saved by recycling one ton of paper? 70.What can we use to read and store documents instead of printing them? 三、写作(15分) I.作文：根据要求，完成写作。 7l.3D打印技术快速发展，给残障人士的生活带来了巨大的便利。请根据以下提示，以“A helping hand”为题，写一篇英文短文。 内容包括： (1)Easton在l6岁生日时得到了一台3D打印机。有了它，他发明了一个假肢(an artificial arm)。 但这条手臂重达3.6公斤(kilogram)。 (2)Easton一直在努力。最终，他在23岁时获得了成功。新设计的机械臂仅重0.5公斤，成本约 为$500！Easton的发明帮助了许多孩子。他决定把他的设计免费发到网上！人们可以下载 设计并使用自己的3D打印机制作假肢！ (3)真是一只援助之手！ 写作要求： (1)层次清晰，语言流畅； (2)词数在90~100之间，题目部分已给出，不计入总词数； (3)书写规范，卷面整洁； (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 A helping hand 上册3第26页全程时习测试卷·英语J九年级上册3① 40.C[解析]文章开头第二句提到“a great change in how the world solves poverty problems'”,图表清晰展示了从“输血” (Traditional Aid)到“造血”(Sustainable Development)的转 变。故选C。 B [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了牛顿的成长过程以及他是如 何发现万有引力的。 41-45 ABCBC C [语篇导读]本文介绍了岳阳市在成功创办全国文明城市 后在环境和精神文明方面的变化。 46-50 TFFFT D [语篇导读]本文探讨了课堂笔记对记忆的影响，分析了逐 字记录的弊端，并说明了有效记笔记的方法与好处。 51-55 FACED E [语篇导读]本文介绍的是城市在五个方面发生的变化。 (a)56-60 DECFB (b)61.because 62.added 63.and 64.is 65.to F [语篇导读]本文介绍了珍妮·古道尔的生平、对黑猩猩的 研究、环保贡献及其深远影响。 66.Jane Goodall. 67.In Tanzania. 68.They use tools../They have social structures..(答出任意一点 即可赋分) 69.She started the Roots&Shoots program. 70.91 (years old). 三、 VII.71.One possible version: Become a good English speaker I used to be scared of speaking English in class.My voice would shake and I'd forget words easily.Then my teacher suggested joining the school's English corner.At first,I only listened quietly,too nervous to open my mouth. But one day,a classmate asked me about my favourite book. I took a deep breath and said,"I love Harry Potter because it has magic.” Now I talk with classmates about movies or hobbies every week.I've learned that we shouldn't be afraid of mistakes. Everyone makes them!Speaking often helps me feel more confident.Practice really makes perfect,and I'm glad I took that small but brave first step. ·6· Unit5过关检测卷 一、 I.1-5 CACBA Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本文是一段主持人与四名九年级学生 (Tom,Lisa,Celina,Mario)之间的对话，围绕“Al快速发 展背景下，我们应具备哪些能力”展开讨论。 6-10 CDEBA Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文主要围绕一项新发明一水床展开对 话，A先告知B读了关于水床的文章，接着两人围绕水床 的用途、功能、产地、价格等方面进行交流，最后还探讨了 价格对普通人的影响。 11.What is it used for 12.Can you tell me more about water bed 13.Where was it made 14.How much is it 15.It's too expensive Ⅳ.[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了科学家正在研发的“发光 树”技术，通过植入生物发光基因实现树木自发光，并探 讨其节能环保的潜力和未来应用前景。 16-20 CCCCA 21-25 BCCBC V.[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一款名为“诗歌相机”的特 殊相机，它不拍照而是写诗，由两位创意人士创造，能将 图片转化为诗歌，还具备多种功能且注重隐私保护，是利 用人工智能进行创新创作的工具。 26-30 ELBGK 31-35 AIDJF 二、 VI. [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了算盘、皮影戏、二十四节气以 及丝绸这四项中国古代的著名发明。 36-40 BAACC B [语篇导读]本文讲述了北京大学研究人员开发的一种名 为ThermoFace的新型工具，该工具通过分析人脸不同部位的 温度来评估人的年龄和健康状况。 41.B 42.A[解析]根据下文“The face has many blood vessels(血 )With their help,ThermoFace can find hot'and ‘cool'areas in the face that change with age and illness'”可 知，本段主要介绍了ThermoFace是如何工作的，即它是如 何通过观察脸部的血管来发现与年龄和疾病相关的“热” 和“冷”区域的。因此，选项A“How does ThermoFace wok?”可以放在空白处，作为本段的主题句。故选A。 43.A[解析]根据“For example,as people become older,the temperature of their nose goes down faster than other parts of the face.If someone's nose is warmer,it means he has a younger age.However,the area around the eyes usually gets hotter as people get older”可知，随着年龄的增长，鼻子的温 度下降得比脸部其他部位快，而眼睛周围的区域通常会 变得更热。故选A。 44.C 45.C[解析]根据“ThermoFace is helpful for research,but we still need to find out if it can be used in real life to help doctors”可知，作者认为ThermoFace对研究有帮助，但仍 然需要确定它是否能在现实生活中帮助医生。由此可推 断出，作者对ThermoFace在现实生活中的使用持不确定 的态度。故选C。 C [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了科学家开发出的一种新的人 工智能技术，该技术能够通过分析面部肌肉来识别某人是否 在说谎，并阐述了说谎时面部肌肉的一些变化表现以及这项 技术的成功率和发明者等相关信息。 46-50 FFTFT ◇ [语篇导读]本文介绍了计时工具的历史演变，从日晷到机 械钟、怀表、腕表，再到电子钟表和现代多样化的钟表。 51-55 FEBDC E [语篇导读]本文介绍了五个很酷的新科技领域。 (a)56-60 FDAEC (b)61.as 62.medicines 63.are 64.for 65.send F [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了纸的发明历史、重要性及其对 环境的影响，并提出了节约用纸的建议。 66.Cai Lun. 67.They wrote on materials such as bamboo strips,silk,and animal bones.(答出两样即可) 68.Deforestation and pollution. 69.17/Seventeen trees. 70.Computers or pads. 三、 VII.71.One possible version: A helping hand 3D printing is changing lives.When Easton was 16,he got a 3D printer for his birthday.He made an artificial arm with it,but it weighed 3.6 kilograms-too heavy for daily 参考答案及解析 use.However,Easton didn't give up.He worked hard for years.Finally,at age 23,he succeeded.His new design weighed only 0.5 kilograms and cost just about $500!It was light and cheap. Easton's invention has helped many children.He decided to share his design online for free.Now,anyone can download it and print their own artificial arm at home.What a helping hand!Easton shows us how technology and kindness can work together to make the world better. Unit6过关检测卷 I.1-5 CABCB Ⅱ.[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了两个朋友在谈论我国发射 的飞船。 6-10 CEADF Ⅲ.[语篇导读]本文两人谈论了正在读的书以及自已的 梦想。 11.What are you doing now 12.What's it about 13.I want to be an astronaut 14.How are you going to do that/How will you achieve your dream 15.Thank you/Thanks/Thank you very much V[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人类探索太空的梦想、宇 航员在太空面临的艰巨挑战、中国航天事业取得的卓越 成就以及对未来探索宇宙的无限憧憬。 16-20 ACABB 21-25 BACAB V.[语篇导读]本文讲述了中国嫦娥六号探测器成功登陆 月球背面并采集样本的壮举，彰显了中国在航天工业领 域的巨大进步，并预示着这些样本将帮助我们更深入地 了解月球的历史和发展。 26-30 KDGAL 31-35 EIBJF 二、 VI. A [语篇导读]本文介绍了太空展览的宣传信息，包含展览时 间、地点、价格、活动内容及咨询方式等信息。 36.D[解析]根据文中“Time:9:00a.m.4:30p.m.from1st to15 th July”可知，展览开放时间为7月1日至15日的每 天上午9点到下午4点半。选项A时间太晚，选项B时 间太早，选项C日期超出范围，只有选项D(7月2日上午 10点)在规定时间内。故选D。 37.C[解析]根据原文“Price:30yuan(half price for students)”可知学生票价是30元的一半即l5元，Jim是学 。7,