精品解析：四川大数据智学领航联盟2026-2027学年高三上学期入学定时模拟训练英语试题

高三英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Board a plane. B. See a friend off. C. Finish his project. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Andy will take a plane this afternoon. Maybe we should see him off at the airport. W: Sorry, I have to work on my project then. Please send my regards to him. M: No problem. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A skilled dentist. B. Teeth check procedures. C. A teeth check reservation. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Madam, can I help you? W: I want to make a reservation to examine my teeth this afternoon. M: How about 4:00 pm? W: No problem. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Borrow a dictionary. B. Attend a writing class. C. Dine out with the woman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can I borrow your dictionary? I’ve left mine at home. M: Sure, but I need to use it in my English writing class this afternoon. W: I’ll return it during lunchtime. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man do? A. A driver. B. A salesman. C. A technician. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: This is Quick-fix Company. What’s up, ma’am? W: I’m calling because my car won’t start. Could you come to my garage and check it? M: Sure. I’ll come over to you in 30 minutes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet at the entrance? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Since the oil painting show will be displayed at 2 pm today, how about meeting at 1:30 at the entrance? M: Too late. I want to buy a cup of coffee before that. Let’s meet at 1 o’clock sharp. W: Deal! 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At school. B. At the office. C. At the shop. 7. What does the woman think of the man? A. Patient. B. Considerate. C. Outgoing. 【答案】6. B 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you think Tony can complete the financial report on time? M: I’m sure he can. What is the due date? W: Tomorrow noon. I tried to call him to ask but I couldn’t get through. It is very urgent because it should be handed into the boss tonight and we need time to polish it after getting boss’ feedback. M: Take it easy, Zoe. Let me try his home number. W: That’s very kind of you. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jane’s project about? A. A market survey. B. A youth competition. C. A framework design. 9. Who will polish the project presentation? A. Jack. B. Jane. C. Lily. 10. What is Jack required to do? A. Design the structure. B. Prepare materials. C. Collect relevant data. 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Jane. I noticed you taking part in the project competition. What’s your work? W: Oh, Jack. It’s about a market survey focused on local youth consumption. M: It sounds great. How are you going to finish it? I think it is demanding. W: I’ll design the framework first, and my cousin Lily will revise the presentation. M: Do you need any help? W: Actually yes. Would you like to collect relevant data for me? M: I’d love to, but I’ve never collected research data before. W: It’s quite easy, and you only need to sort out some basic information. I’ll show you the requirements, and you can follow it step by step. M: Okay, I’ll give it a try. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman like about living with her parents? A. They cook for her. B. They cover her costs. C. They have a large house. 12. What advice does the man give the woman about her mom? A. Be patient. B. Show her love. C. Keep her company. 13. Why is the man anxious about his parents living alone? A. They might feel very lonely. B. They might get accidental hurt. C. They might quarrel with each other. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Mike, are you hoping to have a house of your own? M: Sure I am. But I know my parents are happy when I stay with them. How about you? W: I’m not really sure. The best part is that they cook meals for me every single day. M: Do you pay for any of the house expenses? W: I do, but it’s way less than what I’d spend on a flat of my own. Isn’t that true? M: Definitely. It’s a good deal. W: The only annoying thing is that my mom wants to know everything about my life. M: She asks because she cares about you. You need to be patient with her. To be honest, I’m scared to leave them alone. What if one of them falls down? Or both of them get hurt at the same time? W: Oh, that would be really awful. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long does the famous director take up charity? A. 3 years. B. 5 years. C. 10 years. 15. What made the director want to devote himself to charity? A. His strong interest. B. His work requirement. C. His overseas experience. 16. How does the director learn to organize charity activities? A. By following online guidance. B. By consulting other charity groups. C. By turning to charity experts for help. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Workmates. C. Relatives. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you believe that Steven Hunk, the famous director over 60, still dives into charity work? M: In fact, he’s already 65. And he has engaged in charity work for 3 years. I know all this from a newspaper feature. W: Wow! Why did he decide to do that? M: He travelled abroad a lot for film making and realized charity could bring hope to poor kids. W: So how does he carry out his charity work? M: He always learns from online resources to organize activities properly. W: Wow, that’s incredible at his age. M: Yeah. And he frequently invites others to join his projects and offer suggestions. Sometimes he works harder than young people. W: Can he manage charity projects well now? It’s in fact challenging even for young people. M: Yes, he can. I remember that you were keen on voluntary work. Maybe we can do some voluntary work together on weekends. W: That’s really a good idea. Oh, it’s time to get off work. Let’s have a meal together to discuss about it further. M: No problem. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the recent survey focus on about online shopping? A. Shoppers’ attitudes. B. Shoppers’ favourite goods. C. Shoppers’ purchase expense. 19. Why do some people stop buying goods online? A. It costs too much money. B. It provides few choices. C. It threatens personal privacy. 20. How does the speaker find the data? A. Incomplete. B. Unexpected. C. Imprecise. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Some customers go online shopping to save time and hunt for bargains, while others enjoy comparing various products before placing orders. But a recent survey finds that more and more customers are becoming cautious about online shopping. Some shoppers say online shopping may lead to mindless consumption, and some experts say unreliable sellers may leak personal information. Meanwhile, there are more attractive offline sales activities, making some people believe that they don’t need to shop online frequently. Unexpectedly, the number of frequent online shoppers in the United States has dropped by 37 percent since 2020. During the same period, delivery fees for online purchases in the United States skyrocketed. Many international shipping services can even cost ￡390 per order. However, local delivery services cost, on average, even less than $40 per order. Moreover, researchers are remotely interviewing consumption experts about their views related to online shopping rules. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Three Free Movie Websites for Your In-Home Movie Night It’s no secret that paid TV services are expensive and often come with many unnecessary extra charges. There are plenty of free movie websites for you to access that will replace those paid services, so there’s no need to stress about missing out on your favorite or must-see movies at a high cost. Website’s name Profile Popcornflix Popcornflix features a smooth, easy-to-use interface (界面), and you don’t have to create an account. Families will also like PopcornflixKids. However, you can only choose from 52 options for stand-up comedy specials, and 12 of them are actually old Gallagher routines. Plus, you’ll have to watch advertisements every 15 minutes, and the video quality is somewhat poor. Facebook Watch Facebook Watch often winds up being a mix of random videos, but you can find some novel treasures. Like YouTube, users and brands of Facebook Watch can create and upload their own videos. It also hosts some original shows. Therefore, don’t expect to find any full-length movies on here. You will need a Facebook account to view these shows. Tubi Tubi features over 12,000 movies and TV shows to watch. It’s also relatively easy to explore niche topics (小众话题), such as “Full Moon Features”. Tubi makes profits by showing advertisements throughout the movies. While there are plenty of movies to watch, don’t expect to find a ton of newer, high-dollar productions. Note: You are expected to take each free site’s pros and cons into account and then you can pick one according to your own needs. 21. What might be a disadvantage of Popcornflix? A. It ignores kids’ needs. B. It freezes occasionally. C. It requires registration. D. It advertises regularly. 22. What is special about Facebook Watch? A. It charges extra fees. B. It features novelty. C. It targets video games. D. It keeps most users and brands. 23. What do the three movie websites have in common? A. They have various content settings. B. They have videos of high quality. C. They feature the same video topics. D. They possess colorful interfaces. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个免费的电影网站——Popcornflix、Facebook Watch和Tubi，分别说明了它们的特点、优缺点，并建议读者根据自身需求选择合适的网站。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Popcornflix部分中的“you’ll have to watch advertisements every 15 minutes (你每隔15分钟就要看一次广告)”可知，Popcornflix的一个缺点是会定期播放广告。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Facebook Watch部分中的“you can find some novel treasures (你可以找到一些新奇的宝藏)”可知，Facebook Watch的特色在于内容具有新奇性（novelty）。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据三个网站的介绍可知：Popcornflix提供52部单口喜剧等选项并设有PopcornflixKids；Facebook Watch有用户和品牌上传的视频以及原创节目；Tubi拥有超过12000部电影和电视节目，可探索小众话题。三者都提供了各种不同的内容设置。 B From the first time I picked up a paintbrush at the age of 4, I was immediately spellbound by the world of art-making. Then, when I was 8, my mom suggested enrolling me in weekend art classes. Excited to try different styles, I counted down the days until I could learn from a real art teacher. On the first day of class, the teacher emphasized perfectly replicating other works and wanted everyone to draw what was shown. As a consequence, I grew upset with my attempts because it seemed my circles and lines could never be as precise as the original images. One week later, the teacher had us draw a New Year’s greeting card featuring cartoon-like smiling sheep holding up bubbles with “2015” inside. Happy with my work, I held up my paper. However, instead of acknowledging my effort, the teacher circled my mistakes with a red marker. I was proud of my drawing, and it hurt to see it covered in big red marks. I often heard the teacher tell senior students that art was a competition judged merely by technical mastery, and she also kept reminding us that someone would always be better. Gradually, the class felt like a hopeless race, exhausting my enthusiasm completely. Two months later, I asked my mom to take me out of the art class. My mom helped me rebuild confidence after my art class experience. She encouraged me to continue drawing and bought me books about other art forms. She thought that if charcoal (炭笔) and pencils weren’t my style, something that would bring my creativity back would inspire me again. Though she wasn’t into drawing herself, she quickly became my art instructor. Slowly but surely, I unlearned what my art teacher had taught me. Instead of trying to make perfect replicas of others’ work, I learned to create art for myself, and I took time to explore what worked for me and what didn’t. 24. What does the underlined word “replicating” mean in paragraph 1? A. Publishing. B. Promoting. C. Copying. D. Classifying. 25. Which of the following might the art teacher agree with? A. Artists should form their own distinct styles. B. Art creation comes from personal experiences. C. Creative ideas count more than basic training. D. Artistic achievement relies on skilled methods. 26. Why did the author quit the art class? A. She needed more professional instructors. B. She failed to meet the teacher’s standards. C. She found it hard to create original works. D. She lost all her passion for artistic creation. 27. Which saying best reflects the main idea of the passage? A. All is well that ends well. B. The style is the man himself. C. Two wrongs don’t make a right. D. You can’t judge a book by its cover. 【答案】24. C 25. D 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者幼时学习绘画，在刻板追求技法复刻的美术课中消磨掉绘画热情，之后在母亲的引导下摆脱固有教学观念，回归自我、自由创作的成长经历。 【24题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段“On the first day of class, the teacher emphasized perfectly replicating other works and wanted everyone to draw what was shown(上课第一天，老师强调要完美replicating他人作品，要求所有人照着展示的内容作画)”可知，老师要求照着范本作画，replicating表达“复制，临摹”的含义，对应C选项Copying（复制）。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“I often heard the teacher tell senior students that art was a competition judged merely by technical mastery, and she also kept reminding us that someone would always be better(我经常听到老师对高年级学生说，艺术是一场仅以技法掌握程度评判的竞赛，她还不断提醒我们总有人会更加优秀)”可知，这位美术老师认为艺术成就依靠娴熟的技法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Gradually, the class felt like a hopeless race, exhausting my enthusiasm completely. Two months later, I asked my mom to take me out of the art class(渐渐地，这门课就像一场没有希望的竞赛，彻底耗尽了我的热情。两个月后，我请求妈妈帮我退出美术课)”可知，作者退出美术课是因为对艺术创作完全失去热情。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Instead of trying to make perfect replicas of others’ work, I learned to create art for myself, and I took time to explore what worked for me and what didn’t(我不再一味复刻他人作品，学会为自己创作艺术，探索适合自己的创作方式)”可知，文章核心是艺术不必一味模仿复刻，艺术应当彰显创作者本身，B选项“The style is the man himself（风格如其人）”契合文章主旨。 C Ask someone if they have regrets, and very few people will say: “I wish I had spent more of my life commuting (通勤).” The commuting time tends to be neither relaxing nor productive. It’s usually routine and sometimes unpleasant: anything that involves loads of traffic and long travel time is hard to enjoy. In popular culture, many works describe the monotony (单调) of commute. “Commuting becomes a trap” (Exit 8), “a window on the real action” (The Girl on the Train) or “a commentary on the softness of modern society” (The War of the Worlds). So when people are surveyed about their perfect commute time, the unsurprising answer tends to be “shorter”. On average, people spend about an hour a day commuting. But whether the time is long or not, they want to cut that total roughly in half. A study published last year by Jonas De Vos of University College London into the commuting preferences of over 2,000 students and staff at the university is typical. The average actual commute time was 54 minutes one way; the average ideal time was 31 minutes. Notably, ideals vary depending on how someone gets to work: a person who is on a train for an hour, for example, imagines a commute that is much longer than the commute of someone with a 30-minute bike ride. While no one wants to spend more of their life commuting, it can have benefits. De Vos asked people what was the maximum commute length they can tolerate. This was more than the length of their current commute, suggesting some awareness of the benefits of tolerating long travel times: lower housing costs, better facilities close to home and a greater choice of employer. Furthermore, the journey to and from the office is a handy way to get prepared for the working day or to wind down from it. Active modes of travel like cycling and walking are correlated with greater well-being than sitting in a car. 28. What phenomenon is pointed out in the first paragraph? A. Working stress ruins people’s mind. B. People fail to bear commuting time. C. Traffic jam wears people’s patience. D. Ways of transport are changing fast. 29. What is the function of the quoted statements in paragraph 2? A. Giving examples. B. Offering data. C. Making contrasts. D. Analyzing causes. 30. What did De Vos’ study focus on? A. People’s favour of convenient workplaces. B. People’s declining enthusiasm for present work. C. The gap between desired and real commute time. D. The sudden emergence of new commuting ways. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Pros and Cons of Commuting B. Shorter Commute, Fuller Life C. Lifestyle Shifts in Current Era D. Fixed Path, Public Perception 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了人们对待通勤的态度，现实通勤时长与理想通勤时长之间的差距，同时说明了通勤存在的弊端以及它带来的一些益处。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The commuting time tends to be neither relaxing nor productive. It’s usually routine and sometimes unpleasant: anything that involves loads of traffic and long travel time is hard to enjoy. (通勤时间往往既不令人放松也不高效。它通常是例行公事，有时还令人不愉快：任何涉及大量交通和漫长旅行时间的事情都很难享受。)”可知，第一段主要描述了通勤时间通常令人感到单调、不愉快，人们很难忍受这种通勤时间。由此可知，第一段指出的现象是人们无法忍受通勤时间。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In popular culture, many works describe the monotony (单调) of commute. “Commuting becomes a trap” (Exit 8), “a window on the real action” (The Girl on the Train) or “a commentary on the softness of modern society” (The War of the Worlds).(在流行文化中，许多作品描述了通勤的单调性。“通勤变成了一种陷阱”（《8号出口》），“一扇窥见真实行动的窗户”（《火车上的女孩》），或者“对现代社会软弱的评论”（《世界大战》）。)”可知，作者引用了三部流行文化作品中对通勤的描述，这些引用是为了举例说明通勤的单调性这一观点。由此可推断，第二段中引用这些语句是为了举例说明。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The average actual commute time was 54 minutes one way; the average ideal time was 31 minutes. (平均实际通勤时间为单程54分钟；平均理想时间为31分钟。)”可知，De Vos的研究对比了人们实际的通勤时间和理想的通勤时间，两者之间存在明显差距。由此可知，De Vos的研究关注的是理想通勤时间与实际通勤时间之间的差距。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“The commuting time tends to be neither relaxing nor productive. (通勤时间往往既不令人放松也不高效。)”以及第四段“While no one wants to spend more of their life commuting, it can have benefits.(虽然没有人想花更多的时间在通勤上，但它也有好处。)”可知，文章前半部分讲述了通勤的弊端（单调、不愉快、人们希望缩短），后半部分讲述了通勤的好处（降低住房成本、为工作日做准备或放松、主动出行方式有益健康）。由此可推断，文章主要讨论了通勤的利与弊，A项“Pros and Cons of Commuting(通勤的利与弊)”最适合作为本文标题。 D Walk into a standard supermarket and you’ll quickly be presented with a wide range of unhealthy, ultra-processed (超加工的) options which are often too inviting to ignore. In fact, many leading experts say the food environment — such as the way food is produced, marketed and sold — is influencing consumers to make unhealthy choices. The food environment itself is part of the problem, much of which is designed to prioritize profit. Franco Sassi, a researcher at Imperial College, said that while individuals feel as though they can choose what they buy and eat, the evidence paints a distinct picture. What makes this particularly troubling is that ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are adjusted by producers to make them as irresistible as possible. This is despite the increasing understanding of the link between UPFs and negative health outcomes. Stating this clearly on food labels can drive behavioral change. In 2016, Chile introduced black warning labels for food high in sugar, salt or calories, leading to a 23.8% drop in purchases of high-calorie products. Likewise, many European countries adopt the “Nutri-score”, a front-of-pack labeling system originating in France. It uses colored letters ranging from the healthiest dark green A to the least healthy red E, designed to help consumers make better-informed food choices. The Nutri-score came about after several large-scale studies by nutrition scientist Touvier and colleagues showing associations between nutritional quality and negative health outcomes, including cancer. This sparked widespread media debate, she says, leading to public perception that people “were being poisoned” by the food industry, which in turn increased pressure on food companies to make changes. In response, some producers decreased the percentage of sugar in their products and shifted from refined grains to whole-grain flours. Supermarkets also promoted healthier products, which increased sales of “Nutri-score A” products and decreased sales of “E” products, says Touvier. Consequently, Nutri-score labelling has been shown to change consumer behavior too. 32. What does Franco Sassi imply? A. Food markets ignore economic benefits. B. Consumers lack freedom in food selection. C. Shoppers have some knowledge of food risks. D. Scientific evidence contradicts experts’ views. 33. What are UPFs specially made to do? A. Lower market costs. B. Reduce health risks. C. Lift nutritional values. D. Draw more customers. 34. What can we know about the measures mentioned in paragraph 4? A. They cease selling unhealthy foods. B. They use the same grading standards. C. They adopt striking marks to warn people. D. They force people to buy nutritious foods. 35. What does the last paragraph show about the Nutri-score? A. Its chain effect. B. Its future trend. C. Its design purpose. D. Its wide popularity. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述超加工食品诱导不健康饮食，介绍食品标签举措及其带来的连锁影响。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段中“Franco Sassi, a researcher at Imperial College, said that while individuals feel as though they can choose what they buy and eat, the evidence paints a distinct picture. (帝国理工学院研究员佛朗哥・萨西表示，尽管人们觉得自己可以自主选择购买和食用的食物，但证据展现出截然不同的实际情况)”可知，佛朗哥・萨西暗示的意思是消费者其实并没有真正自由的食品选择权。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“What makes this particularly troubling is that ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are adjusted by producers to make them as irresistible as possible(令人尤其不安的是，超加工食品被生产商加以调整，使它们尽可能让人无法抗拒)”可知，生产商对超加工食品进行调整，目的是让食品极度诱人，吸引更多顾客。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“In 2016, Chile introduced black warning labels for food high in sugar, salt or calories, leading to a 23.8% drop in purchases of high-calorie products. Likewise, many European countries adopt the “Nutri-score”, a front-of-pack labeling system originating in France. It uses colored letters ranging from the healthiest dark green A to the least healthy red E, designed to help consumers make better-informed food choices. (2016年，智利为高糖、高盐或高热量食品推出黑色警示标签，使得高热量产品的购买量下降了23.8%。同样，许多欧洲国家采用“营养评分”制度，这是一套源自法国的包装正面标签体系。该体系使用彩色字母，从代表最健康的深绿色A到代表最不健康的红色E，旨在帮助消费者在充分了解信息的前提下做出食品选择)”可知，智利用黑色警告标，欧洲用彩色字母标，都是把高风险或低营养食品用醒目、扎眼的标记标出来提醒消费者。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“In response, some producers decreased the percentage of sugar in their products and shifted from refined grains to whole-grain flours. Supermarkets also promoted healthier products, which increased sales of “Nutri-score A” products and decreased sales of “E” products (作为回应，一些生产商降低了产品中的糖含量，并把精制谷物换成全麦粉。超市还推广更健康的商品，这使“营养评分A”产品销量上升、“E”产品销量下降)”与“Consequently, Nutri-score labelling has been shown to change consumer behavior too. (因此，营养评分标签也被证明能改变消费者行为)”可知，本段先讲生产者改配方，再讲超市调陈列和销量变化，最后讲消费者行为被改变，展示的是“标签制度带来的连锁效应”。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop a Lifelong Love of Reading Reading opens doors to diverse worlds, ideas and knowledge. Yet many lose their passion for reading due to busy lives and widespread digital entertainment. Even so, you can take the initiative to create a pleasant reading experience for yourself and those around you. ____36____ Instead, it is about making reading a fulfilling and meaningful part of daily life. Exploring Diverse Book Styles Diving into various styles is an excellent way to build a love of reading. Fiction, non-fiction, poetry and comic books all deliver unique experiences and insights. Widening your reading range may help you discover new literary passions. Exploring diverse materials improves empathy and critical thinking. ____37____ Setting a Specific Reading Schedule ____38____ You may read in the morning, at noon or before bed, and consistency is what matters most. Just twenty minutes of daily reading totals over 120 hours a year, enough to finish many books. Start with an easy goal and increase it step by step. Use apps to record your progress, and your improvement will encourage you to keep reading. Building a Community of Readers Nothing fuels a love for reading more than sharing it with others. Start or join a book club to exchange thoughts, recommend books and bond with fellow readers. ____39____ Such talks improve understanding and enjoyment, enriching your whole reading experience. Reading as a Window to the World Books are more than a mere escape from reality. ____40____ Reading works by international writers helps us appreciate human diversity, broaden our horizons and build global awareness. It lets us experience the lives and thoughts of people very different from ourselves. A. Reading is more than just chasing bestsellers. B. Setting a fixed time helps you form good reading habits. C. It also deepens your understanding of the world around you. D. Exploring wide book categories builds a rich world of stories. E. The essence of reading lies in enriching your life and affecting others. F. They provide precious insights into global cultures and life experiences. G. Discussing books deepens your appreciation and helps you find great works. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了培养终身阅读热爱的几种方法：涉猎不同类型书籍、制定专属阅读计划、建立阅读社群、把阅读当作看世界的窗口。 【36题详解】 由上文“Even so, you can take the initiative to create a pleasant reading experience for yourself and those around you. (即便如此，你可以主动为自己和身边的人创造愉悦的阅读体验。)”以及下文“Instead, it is about making reading a fulfilling and meaningful part of daily life. (相反，它是要让阅读成为日常生活充实且有意义的一部分。)”可知，本空要说明阅读并不是追逐畅销书，A选项“Reading is more than just chasing bestsellers. (阅读不仅仅是追逐畅销书。)”能承上启下，符合题意。下文“Instead”和选项中“more than just”形成语义呼应，否定错误的阅读认知，引出阅读真正的意义。 【37题详解】 由上文“Exploring diverse materials improves empathy and critical thinking. (涉猎各类读物能够提升共情能力与批判性思维。)”可知，本空继续介绍广泛阅读带来的另一重好处，C选项“It also deepens your understanding of the world around you. (这也会加深你对周遭世界的理解。)”承接上文，该选项中的“It”指代上文的“Exploring diverse materials”，且“also”体现递进关系，继续说明广泛阅读的益处。 【38题详解】 由本段小标题“Setting a Specific Reading Schedule (制定具体的阅读计划)”以及下文“You may read in the morning, at noon or before bed, and consistency is what matters most. (你可以早上、中午或者睡前阅读，坚持才最重要。)”可知，本空点明固定时间对养成阅读习惯的作用，B选项“Setting a fixed time helps you form good reading habits. (设定固定时间有助于养成良好阅读习惯。)”呼应小标题，引出后文对阅读时间的阐述。 【39题详解】 由上文“Start or join a book club to exchange thoughts, recommend books and bond with fellow readers. (创办或者加入读书俱乐部，交流想法、推荐书籍，和其他阅读者建立联结。)”以及下文“Such talks improve understanding and enjoyment, enriching your whole reading experience. (这样的交流可以提升理解与阅读乐趣，丰富你的整体阅读体验。)”可知，本空讲讨论书籍带来的好处，G选项“Discussing books deepens your appreciation and helps you find great works. (讨论书籍会加深你的鉴赏力，帮你发现优秀作品。)”符合语境，该选项中的“Discussing books”对应下文的“Such talks”。 【40题详解】 由上文“Books are more than a mere escape from reality. (书籍不仅仅只是逃离现实的途径。)”以及下文“Reading works by international writers helps us appreciate human diversity, broaden our horizons and build global awareness. (阅读国际作家的作品帮助我们欣赏人类多样性、拓宽视野、建立全球意识。)”可知，本空介绍书籍的作用，F选项“They provide precious insights into global cultures and life experiences. (它们提供关于全球文化与人生经历的宝贵见解。)”，该选项中的“They”指代上文“Books”，和下文“global”话题呼应。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Earlier this year, a graduate student visited me. She expressed ___41___ about graduate school, feeling incompetent, out of place, and ___42___ despite her persistent efforts. Her story ___43___ my own fading hope in academia. Like her, I was a first-generation college student. My initial academic ___44___ was inspiring: a high school senior taking human anatomy (解剖学) at a community college. I once wandered the campus ___45___ to see a lecture hall. Those years let me know a(n) ___46___ and teaching career I’d never imagined: creating knowledge and ___47___ students. When I became a professor, I still ___48___ higher education’s power, even having a photo taken at the start of each term. But four years later, job cuts, students’ confusion, and attacks on science fueled my cynicism (愤世嫉俗). I grew ___49___, seeing college as a mirage (幻想), and stopped ___50___ the beginning of each term. Her issues shook my coldness. We worked through her ___51___. I shared my PhD dropout thoughts and how ___52___ my research focus and guiding undergraduates renewed my ___53___. She followed by adjusting her focus and cooperating with communities, and is doing well now. This refueled my hope. I now connect more with graduate students, guiding them to focus on what they can ___54___ and achieve. Small hopeful moments, like students helping each other in class, also ___55___ me why I stay in academia. 41. A. curiosity B. sympathy C. pities D. doubts 42. A. unproductive B. unreliable C. unfair D. unfamiliar 43. A. restricted B. mirrored C. assessed D. identified 44. A. skill B. career C. encounter D. insight 45. A. silently B. eagerly C. confidently D. considerately 46. A. interview B. practice C. research D. invention 47. A. guiding B. respecting C. encouraging D. selecting 48. A. dealt with B. reflected on C. searched for D. believed in 49. A. withdrawn B. discouraged C. independent D. hesitant 50. A. fearing B. summarizing C. recalling D. documenting 51. A. struggle B. expectation C. discipline D. passion 52. A. shifting B. seeking C. spreading D. observing 53. A. duty B. dignity C. purpose D. trust 54. A. request B. copy C. decorate D. control 55. A. confuse B. remind C. inquire D. show 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者从曾对学术心生失望，到在与迷茫的研究生交流后重燃从教初心的经历。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：她对研究生院产生了怀疑，尽管她一直坚持努力，却依然感到自己能力不足、格格不入且毫无成效。A. curiosity好奇心；B. sympathy同情；C. pities遗憾；D. doubts怀疑。根据后文“feeling incompetent, out of place”可知这名研究生对研究生院抱有怀疑心态，对自己充满否定情绪，doubts符合这种情绪。 【42题详解】 考查形容词。句意：她对研究生阶段产生了怀疑，尽管她一直坚持努力，却依然感到自己能力不足、格格不入且毫无成效。A. unproductive无成效的；B. unreliable不可靠的；C. unfair不公平的；D. unfamiliar不熟悉的。前文提到她觉得自己能力不足、格格不入，且“despite her persistent efforts”表让步，可推断她尽管付出努力却没有成效。 【43题详解】 考查动词。句意：她的故事映照出我在学术界逐渐消逝的希望。A. restricted限制；B. mirrored反映、映照；C. assessed评价、估计；D. identified鉴定、辨认。根据后文“Like her, I was a first-generation college student.”以及对作者经历的描述可知，这名研究生的故事与作者经历相似，映照了作者曾经对学术界的希望也开始消退。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：我最初的学术经历是鼓舞人心的：一名高中生在社区大学学习人体解剖学。A. skill技能；B. career事业、生涯；C. encounter经历、邂逅；D. insight洞察力。根据后文“a high school senior taking human anatomy (解剖学) at a community college”可知，这里是指作者最初接触学术的经历。 【45题详解】 考查副词。句意：我曾热切地在校园里四处闲逛，只为去看看演讲厅。A. silently默默地；B. eagerly热切地、急切地；C. confidently自信地；D. considerately体贴地。根据第4题和后文“to see a lecture hall”可知，当时作者对学术充满向往，所以应该是热切地在校园里逛，想要去演讲厅听听讲座。 【46题详解】 考查名词。句意：那些年让我了解了我从未想象过的研究和教学生涯：创造知识和指导学生。A. interview面试、采访；B. practice练习；C. research研究；D. invention发明。根据后文“When I became a professor”可知，作者成为了一名教授，从事的是研究和教学工作。 【47题详解】 考查动词。句意：那些年让我了解了我从未想象过的研究和教学生涯：创造知识和指导学生。A. guiding指导；B. respecting尊敬；C. encouraging鼓励；D. selecting挑选。根据第6题和后文“I shared my PhD dropout thoughts and how _____ my research focus and guiding undergraduates renewed my ________.”可知，作者从事的是研究和教学工作，应该是对研究生进行指导，所以guide符合教师的工作属性。 【48题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：当我成为一名教授时，我仍然相信高等教育的力量，甚至在每个学期开始时都会拍一张照片。A. dealt with解决；B. reflected on反思；C. searched for寻找；D. believed in相信。根据后文“But four years later, job cuts, students’ confusion, and attacks on science fueled my cynicism (愤世嫉俗). I grew ______, seeing college as a mirage (幻想), and stopped ________ the beginning of each term.”可知，该句与前文之间为转折关系，作者在四年后开始对高等教育产生不满，将大学视为幻想，说明在他刚成为教授时，仍是相信高等教育的力量的。 【49题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我变得灰心丧气，将大学视为幻想，并停止记录每个学期的开始。A. withdrawn沉默寡言的；B. discouraged灰心丧气的；C. independent独立的；D. hesitant犹豫的。根据前文“But four years later, job cuts, students’ confusion, and attacks on science fueled my cynicism (愤世嫉俗).”和后文“seeing college as a mirage”可知，工作中的裁员、学生的困惑、对科学的攻击助长了作者的愤世嫉俗，所以四年后他把大学视为幻想，变得灰心丧气，不再信任。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：我变得灰心丧气，将大学视为幻想，并停止记录每个学期的开始。A. fearing害怕；B. summarizing总结；C. recalling回忆；D. documenting记录。根据前文“even having a photo taken at the start of each term.”和本句句意可知，作者最初是信任高等教育的，所以会在学期开始拍照记录，但是几年后他开始灰心，不再信任，因此也停止了每学期开始的拍照记录。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：我们一起度过了她的困境与挣扎。A. struggle挣扎、奋斗；B. expectation期望；C. discipline纪律；D. passion激情。根据后文“I shared my PhD dropout thoughts and how _______ my research focus and guiding undergraduates renewed my _______. She followed by adjusting her focus and cooperating with communities, and is doing well now.”可知，作者同女研究生分享了自己的想法和经历，而女研究生也随之调整了自己的重心，同社区合作，做得非常好，说明二人一同度过了她的困境与挣扎。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：我分享了自己博士辍学的念头，以及转变研究方向、指导本科生如何重新找回了我的目标。A. shifting转变；B. seeking寻求；C. spreading传播；D. observing观察。根据后文“She followed by adjusting her focus”可知，研究生也随之调整了重心，可见作者分享的应该是转变研究方向和指导本科生是如何让作者重新找回目标的。 【53题详解】 考查名词。句意：我分享了自己博士辍学的念头，以及转变研究方向、指导本科生如何重新找回了我的目标。A. duty责任；B. dignity尊严；C. purpose目标；D. trust信任。前文提到作者失去学术希望、陷入愤世嫉俗的状态，调整研究方向和指导学生的行为应该是让他重新找到了自己留在学术界的目标，也和最后一段“This refueled my hope”形成呼应。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：现在我与研究生们有了更多的交流，引导他们专注于自己能够掌控和实现的事情。A. request请求；B. copy复制；C. decorate装饰；D. control控制、掌控。根据句中“achieve”和他对女研究生的指导经历以及常识可知，作为教授，作者应该是引导研究生专注于自己能够控制和实现的事情。 【55题详解】 考查动词。句意：充满希望的小时刻，比如学生在课堂上互相帮助，也提醒我为什么留在学术界。A. confuse使迷惑；B. remind提醒；C. inquire询问；D. show展示。根据前文“This refueled my hope”可知，与女研究生的交流重新点燃了作者对学术的希望，说明一些充满希望的小时刻也在不断提醒作者自己当初选择留在学术领域的原因。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Italy has tiramisu, France produces macarons, and Britain is known for pudding. Many countries have ___56___ (represent) desserts. Similarly, China, with its rich history, has developed ___57___ unique mastery of pastries (点心) and sweets. Today, newly ___58___ (open) dessert and pastry shops are growing rapidly in China, while traditional brands continue to engage customers. In 2023, the size of China’s bakery and pastry industry ___59___ (reach) 285.3 billion RMB, making it clear that desserts are an irreplaceable part of the country’s snack culture. Chinese pastries are well-known for their distinctive and diverse styles. For instance, the famous Jingbajian, ___60___ collects eight pastries with unique shapes and flavors, originated in royal ceremonies during the Ming and Qing dynasties before becoming popular among common people. From auspicious (吉祥的) “fu” character cookies to date flower cakes, each pastry is expected ___61___ (express) rich cultural meaning and blessings. The shapes of Chinese pastries often carry profound meanings, ___62___ (adopt) square or circular forms that reflect the ancient view of the universe: round sky and square earth. Squares symbolize ___63___ (stable) and order, while circles represent harmony and completeness. As times change, Chinese desserts have accepted Western baking techniques, innovative ingredients and creative ideas, ___64___ the underlying culinary (食物的) philosophy remains unchanged. ___65___ (value) like respecting nature, treasuring food, pursuing excellence, and sticking to seasonal harmony still guide the dietary habits of Chinese people. 【答案】56. representative 57. a 58. opened 59. reached 60. which 61. to express 62. adopting 63. stability 64. but##yet 65. Values 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国点心的文化底蕴、产业发展与传承创新。 【56题详解】 考查形容词。句意：许多国家都有具有代表性的甜点。空处修饰名词desserts，作定语，应用形容词representative，意为“有代表性的”。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：同样，中国拥有悠久的历史，已发展出独特的点心和甜品技艺。空处应用冠词，修饰名词短语unique mastery，表示“一种独特的技艺”，应用不定冠词；unique以辅音音素开头，故用a。 【58题详解】 考查过去分词。句意：今天，新开的甜点和糕点店在中国迅速增长，而传统品牌则继续吸引着顾客。空处修饰名词短语dessert and pastry shops，作定语，open与被修饰的店铺之间为被动关系，且表示已经完成的动作，应用过去分词opened，newly opened表示“新开张的”。 【59题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：2023年，中国烘焙糕点行业规模达到了2853亿元人民币，这清楚地表明甜点是该国零食文化中不可替代的一部分。reach为动词，意为“达到”，作谓语；根据In 2023可知，该句为一般过去时，应用其过去式。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：例如，著名的京八件，汇集了八种形状和风味独特的点心，起源于明清时期的皇家仪式，后来才在民间流行起来。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰Jingbajian，指物，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。 【61题详解】 考查动词不定式。句意：从吉祥的“福”字饼干到枣花糕，人们期望每一款糕点都能表达丰富的文化意义和祝福。express为动词，意为“表达”，根据动词短语be expected to do“被期望做某事”可知，应用其不定式形式。 【62题详解】 考查现在分词。句意：中国糕点的形状往往承载着深远的寓意，采用方形或圆形的造型，反映了古代的宇宙观：天圆地方。adopt为动词，意为“采用”，由谓语动词carry可知，应用其非谓语动词形式，与The shapes of Chinese pastries之间为主动关系，作伴随状语，应用现在分词形式。 【63题详解】 考查名词。句意：正方形象征着稳定与秩序，而圆形则代表着和谐与完整。空处应用名词，与order并列作宾语；stability为名词，意为“稳定”，符合句意。 【64题详解】 考查连词。句意：随着时代的变迁，中式甜品接受了西方的烘焙技术、创新的食材和创意，但潜在的烹饪理念却没有改变。空处应用连词，连接两个并列的句子，表示转折关系，故应用but/yet，意为“但是”。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：尊重自然、珍惜粮食、追求卓越、讲究季节和谐等价值观仍然指导着中国人的饮食习惯。根据谓语动词guide可知，空处应用名词复数values，表示“价值观”，作主语；句首字母大写。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文辩论队队长李华，你发现交换生Sheryl不仅口语好，还能多角度思考问题，你想邀请她加入校辩论队。请给Sheryl写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍校英文辩论队； 2．发出邀请。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Sheryl, I’m Li Hua, captain of our school’s English Debate Team. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Sheryl, I’m Li Hua, captain of our school’s English Debate Team. I’ve noticed your excellent oral English and impressive ability to think from multiple angles, which are exactly the qualities we value most. Our team, a warm and active group, regularly holds weekly training sessions to practice argumentation and logical thinking. We also compete in inter-school debates, which are great opportunities to improve English and make like-minded friends. Given your strengths, I sincerely invite you to join us. It would be a huge boost to the team, and I’m sure you’d enjoy the experience too. Please let me know if you’re interested. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生给不仅口语好，还能多角度思考问题的交换生Sheryl写一封邮件，邀请她加入学校辩论队。 【详解】1.词汇积累 优秀的：excellent → outstanding 重视：value → attach importance to 提升：improve  → enhance/boost 活跃的：active → vibrant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Given your strengths, I sincerely invite you to join us. 拓展句：As you have displayed remarkable strengths, I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation to join us. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’ve noticed your excellent oral English and impressive ability to think from multiple angles, which are exactly the qualities we value most.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句） 【高分句型2】We also compete in inter-school debates, which are great opportunities to improve English and make like-minded friends.（运用了which引导的非限定性定语从句以及不定式作后置定语） 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jacky grew up in an economically disadvantaged village surrounded by green mountains. Last year, he became one of the students in the village to be admitted into a famous university in a big city. He knew how vital education was for the village children, most of whom studied in local primary and middle schools, which had limited access to educational resources. When the summer holiday of his first year at university came, Jacky went back home. One afternoon, a group of children ran to him, their eyes full of curiosity. “Brother Jacky, is university fun?” asked Peter, a 10-year-old boy with a big smile. “What’s life like in the big city? Is it as exciting as the stories say?” added Peter, holding a tattered (破旧的) notebook. Jacky sat on the stone bench and talked to them patiently. He told them about the big libraries with thousands of books, the bright classrooms with modern computers, and the interesting club events like painting and music. The children listened carefully, their eyes shining with hope. “I want to go to university too!” Peter shouted excitedly. “Me too! I want to see the big city!” others cried out. But soon, some children lowered their heads and sighed. “Our school is not good,” said Coco quietly. “The teachers don’t know much about the outside world. We can’t catch up with the kids in the city.” Jacky felt a pang (悲痛) in his heart. He thought for a moment — maybe he could help. He decided to use his holidays to give free lessons to the children. But he knew his strengths were insufficient; he was good at math and English, but not at art or science. Suddenly, an idea popped into his head: there were other university students from the village. Why not persuade them to participate in this rewarding work? 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next day, Jacky visited other university students in the village. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Day by day, the kids smiled more brightly and became more confident. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The next day, Jacky visited other university students in the village. He told them about the children’s desire for knowledge and the lack of local educational resources here, earnestly inviting them to join the free tutoring. To his delight, everyone nodded without hesitation. All students volunteered to share knowledge in their own fields. They quickly decided to use the empty village committee room as their classroom. Upon hearing the news, the kids rushed over with their tattered notebooks, their faces lighting up with excitement. Day by day, the kids smiled more brightly and became more confident. In various classes, the students brought rich and interesting content to attract children. The art-major student guided them to paint green mountains, while the science-major student showed them simple and fun experiments. Jacky also used creative games that bridge d the gap between boring knowledge and vivid practice to make English more engaging. One afternoon, Peter showed Jacky a painting of a big university with the words “My Dream” written below. Jacky knew that he was planting seeds of hope in these children's hearts, which would ultimately grow into big trees. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物活动为线索展开，讲述了来自贫困山村的Jacky考入大城市的名牌大学后，利用暑假回乡，看到村里孩子们对大学的向往和对教育资源匮乏的无奈，决定联合其他回乡大学生一起为孩子们提供免费辅导的故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写Jacky如何说服其他大学生加入辅导计划，以及他们如何开始准备教学活动。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写辅导活动开展后孩子们的进步和变化，以及Jacky从中获得的感悟。 2. 续写线索：拜访同学——得到支持——准备教室——开展课程——孩子们进步——得到感悟 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①告诉：tell/inform ②决定：decide to/resolve to 情绪类 ①高兴：delight/immense joy ②兴奋：excitement/burning enthusiasm 【点睛】[高分句型1] He told them about the children’s desire for knowledge and the lack of local educational resources here, earnestly inviting them to join the free tutoring.（使用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] Jacky knew that he was planting seeds of hope in these children’s hearts, which would ultimately grow into big trees.（使用了关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语试卷 试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £ 19.15. B. £ 9.18. C. £ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the man do next? A. Board a plane. B. See a friend off. C. Finish his project. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A skilled dentist. B. Teeth check procedures. C. A teeth check reservation. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do this afternoon? A. Borrow a dictionary. B. Attend a writing class. C. Dine out with the woman. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man do? A. A driver. B. A salesman. C. A technician. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the speakers meet at the entrance? A. At 1:00 pm. B. At 1:30 pm. C. At 2:00 pm. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At school. B. At the office. C. At the shop. 7. What does the woman think of the man? A. Patient. B. Considerate. C. Outgoing. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is Jane’s project about? A. A market survey. B. A youth competition. C. A framework design. 9. Who will polish the project presentation? A. Jack. B. Jane. C. Lily. 10. What is Jack required to do? A. Design the structure. B. Prepare materials. C. Collect relevant data. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman like about living with her parents? A. They cook for her. B. They cover her costs. C. They have a large house. 12. What advice does the man give the woman about her mom? A. Be patient. B. Show her love. C. Keep her company. 13. Why is the man anxious about his parents living alone? A. They might feel very lonely. B. They might get accidental hurt. C. They might quarrel with each other. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long does the famous director take up charity? A. 3 years. B. 5 years. C. 10 years. 15. What made the director want to devote himself to charity? A. His strong interest. B. His work requirement. C. His overseas experience. 16. How does the director learn to organize charity activities? A. By following online guidance. B. By consulting other charity groups. C. By turning to charity experts for help. 17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Schoolmates. B. Workmates. C. Relatives. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What does the recent survey focus on about online shopping? A. Shoppers’ attitudes. B. Shoppers’ favourite goods. C. Shoppers’ purchase expense. 19. Why do some people stop buying goods online? A. It costs too much money. B. It provides few choices. C. It threatens personal privacy. 20. How does the speaker find the data? A. Incomplete. B. Unexpected. C. Imprecise. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A Three Free Movie Websites for Your In-Home Movie Night It’s no secret that paid TV services are expensive and often come with many unnecessary extra charges. There are plenty of free movie websites for you to access that will replace those paid services, so there’s no need to stress about missing out on your favorite or must-see movies at a high cost. Website’s name Profile Popcornflix Popcornflix features a smooth, easy-to-use interface (界面), and you don’t have to create an account. Families will also like PopcornflixKids. However, you can only choose from 52 options for stand-up comedy specials, and 12 of them are actually old Gallagher routines. Plus, you’ll have to watch advertisements every 15 minutes, and the video quality is somewhat poor. Facebook Watch Facebook Watch often winds up being a mix of random videos, but you can find some novel treasures. Like YouTube, users and brands of Facebook Watch can create and upload their own videos. It also hosts some original shows. Therefore, don’t expect to find any full-length movies on here. You will need a Facebook account to view these shows. Tubi Tubi features over 12,000 movies and TV shows to watch. It’s also relatively easy to explore niche topics (小众话题), such as “Full Moon Features”. Tubi makes profits by showing advertisements throughout the movies. While there are plenty of movies to watch, don’t expect to find a ton of newer, high-dollar productions. Note: You are expected to take each free site’s pros and cons into account and then you can pick one according to your own needs. 21. What might be a disadvantage of Popcornflix? A. It ignores kids’ needs. B. It freezes occasionally. C. It requires registration. D. It advertises regularly. 22. What is special about Facebook Watch? A. It charges extra fees. B. It features novelty. C. It targets video games. D. It keeps most users and brands. 23. What do the three movie websites have in common? A. They have various content settings. B. They have videos of high quality. C. They feature the same video topics. D. They possess colorful interfaces. B From the first time I picked up a paintbrush at the age of 4, I was immediately spellbound by the world of art-making. Then, when I was 8, my mom suggested enrolling me in weekend art classes. Excited to try different styles, I counted down the days until I could learn from a real art teacher. On the first day of class, the teacher emphasized perfectly replicating other works and wanted everyone to draw what was shown. As a consequence, I grew upset with my attempts because it seemed my circles and lines could never be as precise as the original images. One week later, the teacher had us draw a New Year’s greeting card featuring cartoon-like smiling sheep holding up bubbles with “2015” inside. Happy with my work, I held up my paper. However, instead of acknowledging my effort, the teacher circled my mistakes with a red marker. I was proud of my drawing, and it hurt to see it covered in big red marks. I often heard the teacher tell senior students that art was a competition judged merely by technical mastery, and she also kept reminding us that someone would always be better. Gradually, the class felt like a hopeless race, exhausting my enthusiasm completely. Two months later, I asked my mom to take me out of the art class. My mom helped me rebuild confidence after my art class experience. She encouraged me to continue drawing and bought me books about other art forms. She thought that if charcoal (炭笔) and pencils weren’t my style, something that would bring my creativity back would inspire me again. Though she wasn’t into drawing herself, she quickly became my art instructor. Slowly but surely, I unlearned what my art teacher had taught me. Instead of trying to make perfect replicas of others’ work, I learned to create art for myself, and I took time to explore what worked for me and what didn’t. 24. What does the underlined word “replicating” mean in paragraph 1? A. Publishing. B. Promoting. C. Copying. D. Classifying. 25. Which of the following might the art teacher agree with? A. Artists should form their own distinct styles. B. Art creation comes from personal experiences. C. Creative ideas count more than basic training. D. Artistic achievement relies on skilled methods. 26. Why did the author quit the art class? A. She needed more professional instructors. B. She failed to meet the teacher’s standards. C. She found it hard to create original works. D. She lost all her passion for artistic creation. 27. Which saying best reflects the main idea of the passage? A. All is well that ends well. B. The style is the man himself. C. Two wrongs don’t make a right. D. You can’t judge a book by its cover. C Ask someone if they have regrets, and very few people will say: “I wish I had spent more of my life commuting (通勤).” The commuting time tends to be neither relaxing nor productive. It’s usually routine and sometimes unpleasant: anything that involves loads of traffic and long travel time is hard to enjoy. In popular culture, many works describe the monotony (单调) of commute. “Commuting becomes a trap” (Exit 8), “a window on the real action” (The Girl on the Train) or “a commentary on the softness of modern society” (The War of the Worlds). So when people are surveyed about their perfect commute time, the unsurprising answer tends to be “shorter”. On average, people spend about an hour a day commuting. But whether the time is long or not, they want to cut that total roughly in half. A study published last year by Jonas De Vos of University College London into the commuting preferences of over 2,000 students and staff at the university is typical. The average actual commute time was 54 minutes one way; the average ideal time was 31 minutes. Notably, ideals vary depending on how someone gets to work: a person who is on a train for an hour, for example, imagines a commute that is much longer than the commute of someone with a 30-minute bike ride. While no one wants to spend more of their life commuting, it can have benefits. De Vos asked people what was the maximum commute length they can tolerate. This was more than the length of their current commute, suggesting some awareness of the benefits of tolerating long travel times: lower housing costs, better facilities close to home and a greater choice of employer. Furthermore, the journey to and from the office is a handy way to get prepared for the working day or to wind down from it. Active modes of travel like cycling and walking are correlated with greater well-being than sitting in a car. 28. What phenomenon is pointed out in the first paragraph? A. Working stress ruins people’s mind. B. People fail to bear commuting time. C. Traffic jam wears people’s patience. D. Ways of transport are changing fast. 29. What is the function of the quoted statements in paragraph 2? A. Giving examples. B. Offering data. C. Making contrasts. D. Analyzing causes. 30. What did De Vos’ study focus on? A. People’s favour of convenient workplaces. B. People’s declining enthusiasm for present work. C. The gap between desired and real commute time. D. The sudden emergence of new commuting ways. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Pros and Cons of Commuting B. Shorter Commute, Fuller Life C. Lifestyle Shifts in Current Era D. Fixed Path, Public Perception D Walk into a standard supermarket and you’ll quickly be presented with a wide range of unhealthy, ultra-processed (超加工的) options which are often too inviting to ignore. In fact, many leading experts say the food environment — such as the way food is produced, marketed and sold — is influencing consumers to make unhealthy choices. The food environment itself is part of the problem, much of which is designed to prioritize profit. Franco Sassi, a researcher at Imperial College, said that while individuals feel as though they can choose what they buy and eat, the evidence paints a distinct picture. What makes this particularly troubling is that ultra-processed foods (UPFs) are adjusted by producers to make them as irresistible as possible. This is despite the increasing understanding of the link between UPFs and negative health outcomes. Stating this clearly on food labels can drive behavioral change. In 2016, Chile introduced black warning labels for food high in sugar, salt or calories, leading to a 23.8% drop in purchases of high-calorie products. Likewise, many European countries adopt the “Nutri-score”, a front-of-pack labeling system originating in France. It uses colored letters ranging from the healthiest dark green A to the least healthy red E, designed to help consumers make better-informed food choices. The Nutri-score came about after several large-scale studies by nutrition scientist Touvier and colleagues showing associations between nutritional quality and negative health outcomes, including cancer. This sparked widespread media debate, she says, leading to public perception that people “were being poisoned” by the food industry, which in turn increased pressure on food companies to make changes. In response, some producers decreased the percentage of sugar in their products and shifted from refined grains to whole-grain flours. Supermarkets also promoted healthier products, which increased sales of “Nutri-score A” products and decreased sales of “E” products, says Touvier. Consequently, Nutri-score labelling has been shown to change consumer behavior too. 32. What does Franco Sassi imply? A. Food markets ignore economic benefits. B. Consumers lack freedom in food selection. C. Shoppers have some knowledge of food risks. D. Scientific evidence contradicts experts’ views. 33. What are UPFs specially made to do? A. Lower market costs. B. Reduce health risks. C. Lift nutritional values. D. Draw more customers. 34. What can we know about the measures mentioned in paragraph 4? A. They cease selling unhealthy foods. B. They use the same grading standards. C. They adopt striking marks to warn people. D. They force people to buy nutritious foods. 35. What does the last paragraph show about the Nutri-score? A. Its chain effect. B. Its future trend. C. Its design purpose. D. Its wide popularity. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Develop a Lifelong Love of Reading Reading opens doors to diverse worlds, ideas and knowledge. Yet many lose their passion for reading due to busy lives and widespread digital entertainment. Even so, you can take the initiative to create a pleasant reading experience for yourself and those around you. ____36____ Instead, it is about making reading a fulfilling and meaningful part of daily life. Exploring Diverse Book Styles Diving into various styles is an excellent way to build a love of reading. Fiction, non-fiction, poetry and comic books all deliver unique experiences and insights. Widening your reading range may help you discover new literary passions. Exploring diverse materials improves empathy and critical thinking. ____37____ Setting a Specific Reading Schedule ____38____ You may read in the morning, at noon or before bed, and consistency is what matters most. Just twenty minutes of daily reading totals over 120 hours a year, enough to finish many books. Start with an easy goal and increase it step by step. Use apps to record your progress, and your improvement will encourage you to keep reading. Building a Community of Readers Nothing fuels a love for reading more than sharing it with others. Start or join a book club to exchange thoughts, recommend books and bond with fellow readers. ____39____ Such talks improve understanding and enjoyment, enriching your whole reading experience. Reading as a Window to the World Books are more than a mere escape from reality. ____40____ Reading works by international writers helps us appreciate human diversity, broaden our horizons and build global awareness. It lets us experience the lives and thoughts of people very different from ourselves. A. Reading is more than just chasing bestsellers. B. Setting a fixed time helps you form good reading habits. C. It also deepens your understanding of the world around you. D. Exploring wide book categories builds a rich world of stories. E. The essence of reading lies in enriching your life and affecting others. F. They provide precious insights into global cultures and life experiences. G. Discussing books deepens your appreciation and helps you find great works. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Earlier this year, a graduate student visited me. She expressed ___41___ about graduate school, feeling incompetent, out of place, and ___42___ despite her persistent efforts. Her story ___43___ my own fading hope in academia. Like her, I was a first-generation college student. My initial academic ___44___ was inspiring: a high school senior taking human anatomy (解剖学) at a community college. I once wandered the campus ___45___ to see a lecture hall. Those years let me know a(n) ___46___ and teaching career I’d never imagined: creating knowledge and ___47___ students. When I became a professor, I still ___48___ higher education’s power, even having a photo taken at the start of each term. But four years later, job cuts, students’ confusion, and attacks on science fueled my cynicism (愤世嫉俗). I grew ___49___, seeing college as a mirage (幻想), and stopped ___50___ the beginning of each term. Her issues shook my coldness. We worked through her ___51___. I shared my PhD dropout thoughts and how ___52___ my research focus and guiding undergraduates renewed my ___53___. She followed by adjusting her focus and cooperating with communities, and is doing well now. This refueled my hope. I now connect more with graduate students, guiding them to focus on what they can ___54___ and achieve. Small hopeful moments, like students helping each other in class, also ___55___ me why I stay in academia. 41. A. curiosity B. sympathy C. pities D. doubts 42. A. unproductive B. unreliable C. unfair D. unfamiliar 43. A. restricted B. mirrored C. assessed D. identified 44. A. skill B. career C. encounter D. insight 45. A. silently B. eagerly C. confidently D. considerately 46. A. interview B. practice C. research D. invention 47. A. guiding B. respecting C. encouraging D. selecting 48. A. dealt with B. reflected on C. searched for D. believed in 49. A. withdrawn B. discouraged C. independent D. hesitant 50. A. fearing B. summarizing C. recalling D. documenting 51. A. struggle B. expectation C. discipline D. passion 52. A. shifting B. seeking C. spreading D. observing 53. A. duty B. dignity C. purpose D. trust 54. A. request B. copy C. decorate D. control 55. A. confuse B. remind C. inquire D. show 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Italy has tiramisu, France produces macarons, and Britain is known for pudding. Many countries have ___56___ (represent) desserts. Similarly, China, with its rich history, has developed ___57___ unique mastery of pastries (点心) and sweets. Today, newly ___58___ (open) dessert and pastry shops are growing rapidly in China, while traditional brands continue to engage customers. In 2023, the size of China’s bakery and pastry industry ___59___ (reach) 285.3 billion RMB, making it clear that desserts are an irreplaceable part of the country’s snack culture. Chinese pastries are well-known for their distinctive and diverse styles. For instance, the famous Jingbajian, ___60___ collects eight pastries with unique shapes and flavors, originated in royal ceremonies during the Ming and Qing dynasties before becoming popular among common people. From auspicious (吉祥的) “fu” character cookies to date flower cakes, each pastry is expected ___61___ (express) rich cultural meaning and blessings. The shapes of Chinese pastries often carry profound meanings, ___62___ (adopt) square or circular forms that reflect the ancient view of the universe: round sky and square earth. Squares symbolize ___63___ (stable) and order, while circles represent harmony and completeness. As times change, Chinese desserts have accepted Western baking techniques, innovative ingredients and creative ideas, ___64___ the underlying culinary (食物的) philosophy remains unchanged. ___65___ (value) like respecting nature, treasuring food, pursuing excellence, and sticking to seasonal harmony still guide the dietary habits of Chinese people. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是校英文辩论队队长李华，你发现交换生Sheryl不仅口语好，还能多角度思考问题，你想邀请她加入校辩论队。请给Sheryl写一封邮件，内容包括： 1．介绍校英文辩论队； 2．发出邀请。 注意： 1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Sheryl, I’m Li Hua, captain of our school’s English Debate Team. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jacky grew up in an economically disadvantaged village surrounded by green mountains. Last year, he became one of the students in the village to be admitted into a famous university in a big city. He knew how vital education was for the village children, most of whom studied in local primary and middle schools, which had limited access to educational resources. When the summer holiday of his first year at university came, Jacky went back home. One afternoon, a group of children ran to him, their eyes full of curiosity. “Brother Jacky, is university fun?” asked Peter, a 10-year-old boy with a big smile. “What’s life like in the big city? Is it as exciting as the stories say?” added Peter, holding a tattered (破旧的) notebook. Jacky sat on the stone bench and talked to them patiently. He told them about the big libraries with thousands of books, the bright classrooms with modern computers, and the interesting club events like painting and music. The children listened carefully, their eyes shining with hope. “I want to go to university too!” Peter shouted excitedly. “Me too! I want to see the big city!” others cried out. But soon, some children lowered their heads and sighed. “Our school is not good,” said Coco quietly. “The teachers don’t know much about the outside world. We can’t catch up with the kids in the city.” Jacky felt a pang (悲痛) in his heart. He thought for a moment — maybe he could help. He decided to use his holidays to give free lessons to the children. But he knew his strengths were insufficient; he was good at math and English, but not at art or science. Suddenly, an idea popped into his head: there were other university students from the village. Why not persuade them to participate in this rewarding work? 注意： 1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 The next day, Jacky visited other university students in the village. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Day by day, the kids smiled more brightly and became more confident. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Hello，I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly well, where a sort of social club for people from different countries, it's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we are growing all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案划在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅，15便是。所以你选择C项并将其划在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Andy will take a plane this afternoon. Maybe we should see him off . at the airport. Sorry, I have to work on my project. Then please send my regards to him. No problem. Andy will take a plane this afternoon. Maybe we should see him off . at the airport. Sorry, I have to work on my project, then please send my regards to him. No problem. Maam, can I help you? I want to make a reservation to examine my teeth this afternoon. How about . four PM? No problem. Maam, can I help you? I want to make a reservation to examine my teeth this afternoon. How about four P. M? No problem. Can I borrow your dictionary? I've left mine at home. Sure. but I need to use IT in my english writing class this afternoon. I'll return IT during lunchtime. Can I borrow your dictionary? I've left mine at home. Sure. but I need to use IT in my english writing class . this afternoon. I'll return IT . during lunchtime. This is quick fixed company. What's up? Mam, i'm calling because my car won't start. Could you come to my garage and check? IT sure. I'll come over to you in thirty minutes. This is quick fixed company. What's up? Mam, i'm calling because my car won't start. Could you come to my garage and check? IT sure. I'll come over to you in thirty minutes. Since the oil painting show will be displayed at two P. M today, how about meeting at one thirty at the entrance to too late? I want to buy a cup of coffee. Before that. let's meet at one a clock sharp. Since the oil painting show will be displayed at two P. M today, how about meeting at one thirty at the entrance? Too late. I want to buy a cup of coffee. Before that. Let's meet at one o'clock sharp. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Do you think tony can complete the financial report on time? I'm sure he can. What is the do date . tomorrow noon? I tried to call him to ask, but I couldn't get through. IT is very urgent because IT should be handed into the boss tonight, and we need time to polish IT after getting bosses feedback. take IT easy. Oh, let me try his home number. That's very kind of you. Do you think tony can complete the financial report on time? I'm sure he can. What is the do date . tomorrow noon, I tried to call him to ask, but I couldn't get through. IT is very urgent because IT should be handed into the boss tonight, and we need time to polish IT after getting bosses feedback. take the easy way. Let me try his home number. That's very kind of you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, jane. I noticed you taking part in the project competition. What's your work? Oh, jack, it's about a market survey focused on local youth consumption. IT sounds great. How are you going to finish IT? I think IT is demanding. I'll design the framework first, and my cousin lilly will revise the presentation. Do you need any . help actually? Yes, would you like to collect relevant data for me? I'd love to, but i've never collected research data before. It's quite easy, and you only need to sort out some basic information. I'll show you the requirements and you can follow . IT step by step. Okay, i'll give me a try. Hi, jane. I noticed you taking part in the project competition. What's your work? Oh, jack, it's about a market survey focused on local youth consumption. IT sounds great. How are you going to finish IT? I think IT is demanding. I'll design the framework first, and my cousin lilly will revise the presentation. Do you need any . help actually? Yes, would you like to collect relevant data for me? I'd love to, but i've never collected research data before. It's quite easy, and you only need to sort out some basic information. I'll show you the requirements and you can follow . IT step by step. Okay, i'll give me a try. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Mike, are you hoping to have a house of your own? Sure I am, but I know my parents are happy when I stay with them. How about you? I'm not really sure. The best part is that they cook meals for me every single day. Do you pay for any of the house expenses? I do, but it's way less than what i'd spend on a flat of my own. Isn't that true? Definitely is a good deal. The only annoying thing is that my mom wants to know everything about my life. SHE asks, because SHE, here's about you. You need to be patient with her. To be honest, i'm scared to leave them alone. What if one of them falls down or both of them get hurt at the same time? Oh, that would be really awful. Mike, are you hoping to have a house of your own? Sure I am. But I know my parents are happy when I stay with them. How about you? I'm not really sure. The best part is that they cook meals for me every single day. Do you pay for any of the house expenses? I do, but it's way less than what i'd spend on a flat of my own. Isn't that true? Definitely is a good deal. The only annoying thing is that my mom wants to know everything . about my life, SHE asks, because he cares about you. You need to be patient with her. To be honest. I'm scared to leave them alone. What if one of them falls down or both of them get hurt at the same time? Oh, that would be really awful. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Can you believe that Stephen hunk, the famous director over sixty, still dives into charity work? In fact, he's already sixty five, and he has engaged in charity work for three years. I know all this from a newspaper feature. Wow, why did he decide to do that? He traveled to. brought a lot for film making and realized charity could bring hope to poor kids. So how does he Carry out his charity work? He always . learns from online resources to organize activities properly. Wow, that's incredible at his age. yeah. And he . frequently invites others to join his projects and offer suggestions. Sometimes he works harder than . Young people. Can he manage charity projects well now it's in fact, chAllenging, even for Young people? Yes, he can. I remember that you were keen on voluntary work. Maybe we can do some voluntary work together on weekends. That's really a good idea. Oh, it's time to get off work. Let's have a meal together to discuss about . IT further. No problem. Can you believe that Stephen hunk, the famous director over sixty, still dives into charity work? In fact, he's already sixty five, and he has engaged in charity work for three years. I know all this from a newspaper feature. Wow, why did he decide to do that? He traveled to. brought a lot for film making and realized charity could bring hope to poor kids. So how does he Carry out his charity work? He always . learns from online resources to organize activities properly. Wow, that's incredible at his age. yeah. And he . frequently invites others to join his projects and offer suggestions. Sometimes he works harder than . Young people. Can he manage charity projects well now it's in fact chAllenging, even for Young people. Yes, he can. I remember that you were keen on voluntary work. Maybe we can do some voluntary work together . on weekends. That's really a good idea. Oh, it's time to get off work. Let's have a meal together to discuss about . IT further. No problem. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Some customers go online shopping to save time and hunt for bargains, while others enjoy comparing various products before placing orders. But a recent survey finds that more and more customers are becoming cautious about online shopping. Some shoppers say online shopping may lead to mindless consumption, and some experts say unreliable sellers may leak personal information. Meanwhile, there are more attractive offline sales activities, making some people believe that they don't need to shop online frequently unexpected dly. The number of frequent online shoppers in the united states has dropped by thirty seven percent since twenty twenty. During the same period, delivery fees for online purchases in the united states skyrocket. Many international shipping services can even cost three hundred and ninety dollars per or order. However, local delivery services caused on average even less than forty dollars per order. Moreover, researchers are remotely interviewing consumption experts about their views related to online shopping rules. Some customers go online shopping to save time and hunt for bargains, while others enjoy comparing various products before placing orders. But a recent survey finds that more and more customers are becoming cautious about online shopping. Some shoppers say online shopping may lead to mindless consumption, and some experts say unreliable sellers may leak personal information. Meanwhile, there are more attractive offline sales activities, making some people believe that they don't need to shop online frequent. Unexpectedly, the number of frequent online shoppers in the united states has dropped by thirty seven percent since twenty twenty. During the same period, delivery fees for online purchases in the united states skyrocket. Many international shipping services can even cost three hundred and ninety dollars pro order. However, local delivery services cost on average even less than forty dollars per order. Moreover, researchers are remotely interviewing consumption experts about their views related to online shopping rules. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。