Unit 8 Role Models of the Times（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 紧扣《英语 基础模块3》Unit 8核心考点，A卷基础巩固卷（40分钟/100分）通过时代榜样情境（如袁隆平、张桂梅）训练基础语言知识与阅读能力，适配中职单元复习。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英语知识运用|25题/50分|不定式（To realize）、分词（Facing）、交际用语（Congratulations）|结合袁隆平事迹考查词汇（role models），通过对话情境提升语言运用能力| |阅读理解|10题/50分|细节理解（张桂梅学校2008年成立）、主旨大意（青少年学榜样）|选取张桂梅事迹等社会热点素材，培育文化意识与思维品质|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Role Models of the Times A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1. —I missed the report about national role models this morning. —______. You can watch the replay online. A. Good idea B. What a pity C. Enjoy yourself D. My pleasure 2. Yuan Longping is one of the great ______ who devote themselves to agricultural research. A. role models B. secrets C. memories D. promises 3. —I hope to learn more from those excellent workers. —______. You can take part in the skill‑sharing club. A. That’s impossible B. Good luck to you C. It doesn’t matter D. Never mind 4. Many young people look up ______ those self‑devoted role models in our times. A. for B. to C. at D. with 5. ______ realize his dream, the young scientist keeps working day and night. A. Realize B. Realized C. To realize D. Realizing 6. —Would you please tell me something about Zhang Guimei? —______. I know a lot about her moving stories. A. No way B. With pleasure C. That’s right D. Take it easy 7. Lots of touching stories about role models ______ on TV every month. A. show B. are shown C. showed D. were showing 8. ______ great efforts, the nurse helped lots of sick people in poor areas. A. Make B. Made C. Making D. To make 9. We should learn ______ the good qualities of those excellent role models. A. from B. to C. at D. with 10. ______ the heavy pressure, the engineer still stuck to his research work. A. Face B. Faced C. To face D. Facing 11. The worker stayed up late ______ finish the important technical task on time. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished 12. We should take action ______ of only talking about our big dreams. A. instead B. free of charge C. because D. according to 13. —I won the prize in the “Learn from Role Models” speech contest. —______! You have made great progress. A. Congratulations B. You are welcome C. That’s all right D. So‑so 14. ______ many difficulties, the role model never gave up his life‑long goal. A. Meet B. Met C. Meeting D. To meet 15. It is necessary ______ us to learn spirit from different times’ role models. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 16. ______ improve his skills, the vocational student takes part in all kinds of skill competitions. A. Improve B. Improved C. To improve D. Improving 17. I still remember the day ______ we took part in the role‑model sharing meeting. A. when B. which C. where D. whose 18. ______ with many challenges, the young doctor chose to go to the countryside. A. Facing B. Faced C. Face D. To face 19. The reason ______ we admire role models is that they have noble spirits. A. when B. where C. which D. why 20. When we set our goals, we cannot only depend ______ others’ encouragement. A. in B. on C. at D. for 21. ______ more young people know about her deeds, the teacher gives many speeches on her. A. Make B. Made C. To make D. Making 22. Many valuable spirits of role models are well‑______ among teenagers. A. preserved B. repeated C. reviewed D. returned 23. Every student ______ to learn from good role models in our school. A. requires B. is required C. required D. was requiring 24. ______ for the ideal, the young girl keeps practising her professional skills every day. A. Fight B. Fought C. Fighting D. To fight 25. —Sorry for talking aloud during the role‑model lecture. —______. Please keep quiet next time. A. It doesn’t matter B. Hope so C. Well‑done D. Don’t mention it 二、阅读理解：本题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Nowadays, our society has many wonderful role models. To spread positive energy, many schools hold different kinds of activities to introduce these people to students. Role models include scientists, skilled workers, doctors, volunteers and ordinary people who stick to their posts. However, some teenagers know little about modern role models. Some only pay attention to pop stars. Teachers often tell students that role models are not always famous stars. They say we can also learn a lot from ordinary role models around us. Reading stories and listening to speeches are good ways for us. Taking these activities seriously, teenagers can get power for their own growth. If we learn from these great people, we will become better ourselves. 26. Why do many schools hold activities about role models? A. To spread positive energy B. To watch more music shows C. To stop all after‑school classes D. To train famous pop singers 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a kind of role model? A. Skilled workers B. Pop movie stars only C. Volunteers D. Doctors 28. What is some teenagers’ problem? A. They take role‑model activities seriously B. They know little about modern role models C. They read stories of role models actively D. They learn spirits from role models 29. What idea do teachers tell students? A. Role models must be big movie stars B. We can learn from ordinary role models C. We should not read any role‑model stories D. Pop stars are our only role models 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Teenagers should learn from different kinds of role models B. How to become a famous pop star C. Different ways to make popular songs D. How to give speeches in public B Zhang Guimei is a well‑known role model in China. To help poor mountain girls receive education, she made up her mind to build a free high school for girls. Faced with money shortages and lots of troubles, she never gave up her dream. After years of hard work, Huaping High School for Girls was set up in 2008. Working for long hours every day, she put almost all her money into the school. Many sick girls and poor students got help from her. Moved by her deeds, more people give support to mountain‑area education. Up to now, more than 1800 girls from poor families have entered universities through this school. Zhang Guimei shows us what true self‑devotion means. 31. What was Zhang Guimei’s dream? A. To build a free high school for poor mountain girls B. To make lots of money for herself C. To travel around big modern cities D. To become a famous movie star 32. When was Huaping High School for Girls set up? A. In 1998 B. In 2008 C. In 2012 D. In 2020 33. What difficulty did Zhang Guimei meet when building the school? A. Money shortages and lots of troubles B. Too many rich volunteers C. Plenty of free big houses D. Enough support from all businessmen 34. How many poor‑family girls have entered the university from her school? A. Less than 100 B. Over 1800 C. About 500 D. Only 30 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Guimei put nearly all her money into the school B. All girls in the school are from rich cities C. Zhang Guimei gave up her dream soon D. Nobody supports mountain‑area education now 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块3》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 8 Role Models of the Times A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、英语知识运用：本题共25小题，每小题2分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 1. —I missed the report about national role models this morning. —______. You can watch the replay online. A. Good idea B. What a pity C. Enjoy yourself D. My pleasure 【答案】B 【详解】考察内容：交际用语（遗憾惋惜） 详解：句意：— 我今天上午错过了时代楷模报告会。— 真可惜，你可以在网上看回放。What a pity 真遗憾；Good idea 好主意；Enjoy yourself 玩得开心；My pleasure 不客气。故选 B。 2. Yuan Longping is one of the great ______ who devote themselves to agricultural research. A. role models B. secrets C. memories D. promises 【答案】A 【详解】考察内容：单元核心单词 详解：句意：袁隆平是投身农业研究的伟大时代楷模之一。role model 时代楷模；secret 秘密；memory 记忆；promise 承诺。one of 后接名词复数。故选 A。 3. —I hope to learn more from those excellent workers. —______. You can take part in the skill‑sharing club. A. That’s impossible B. Good luck to you C. It doesn’t matter D. Never mind 【答案】B 【详解】考察内容：交际用语（祝福鼓励，春考高频） 详解：句意：— 我希望向那些优秀劳动者学习。— 祝你好运，你可以加入技能分享社团。Good luck to you 祝你好运；That’s impossible 那不可能；It doesn’t matter 没关系；Never mind 别在意。故选 B。 4. Many young people look up ______ those self‑devoted role models in our times. A. for B. to C. at D. with 【答案】B 【详解】考察内容：单元固定短语 look up to 仰慕；钦佩 详解：句意：很多年轻人仰慕那些无私奉献的时代楷模。look up to sb. 钦佩某人。故选 B。 5. ______ realize his dream, the young scientist keeps working day and night. A. Realize B. Realized C. To realize D. Realizing 【答案】C 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（不定式 to do 表目的） 详解：句意：为了实现梦想，这位青年科学家日夜工作。不定式 To realize 作目的状语。故选 C。 6. —Would you please tell me something about Zhang Guimei? —______. I know a lot about her moving stories. A. No way B. With pleasure C. That’s right D. Take it easy 【答案】B 【详解】考察内容：交际用语（乐意提供帮助，春考高频） 详解：句意：— 请你给我讲讲张桂梅的事迹好吗？— 乐意效劳，我知道很多她感人的故事。With pleasure 乐意效劳；No way 没门；That’s right 那是对的；Take it easy 别紧张。故选 B。 7. Lots of touching stories about role models ______ on TV every month. A. show B. are shown C. showed D. were showing 【答案】B 【详解】 考察内容：一般现在时被动语态 详解：句意：每个月电视上都会播出很多关于时代楷模的感人故事。stories 与 show 构成被动，are shown。故选 B。 8. ______ great efforts, the nurse helped lots of sick people in poor areas. A. Make B. Made C. Making D. To make 【答案】C 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（现在分词 doing 表伴随） 详解：句意：付出巨大努力，这位护士帮助了贫困地区很多病人。Making great efforts 现在分词作伴随状语，主语 nurse 和 make 是主动关系。故选 C。 9. We should learn ______ the good qualities of those excellent role models. A. from B. to C. at D. with 【答案】A 【详解】考察内容：固定搭配 learn from 向…… 学习 详解：句意：我们应当向优秀时代楷模学习美好品质。learn from sb. 向某人学习。故选 A。 10. ______ the heavy pressure, the engineer still stuck to his research work. A. Face B. Faced C. To face D. Facing 【答案】D 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（现在分词 doing 表伴随） 详解：句意：面对巨大压力，这位工程师仍然坚持他的研究工作。Facing the heavy pressure，现在分词作伴随状语，主语 engineer 与 face 是主动关系。故选 D。 11. The worker stayed up late ______ finish the important technical task on time. A. finish B. to finish C. finishing D. finished 【答案】 B 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（不定式 to do 表目的） 详解：句意：这位工人熬夜是为了按时完成这项重要技术任务。to finish 不定式作目的状语。故选 B。 12. We should take action ______ of only talking about our big dreams. A. instead B. free of charge C. because D. according to 【答案】A 【详解】考察内容：单元短语 instead of 代替，而不是 详解：句意：我们要付诸行动，而不是只空谈远大梦想。instead of doing sth。故选 A。 13. —I won the prize in the “Learn from Role Models” speech contest. —______! You have made great progress. A. Congratulations B. You are welcome C. That’s all right D. So‑so 【答案】A 【详解】考察内容：交际用语（祝贺，春考高频） 详解：句意：— 我在 “向楷模学习” 演讲比赛中获奖了。— 祝贺！你进步很大。Congratulations 祝贺；You are welcome 不客气；That’s all right 没关系；So‑so 一般般。故选 A。 14. ______ many difficulties, the role model never gave up his life‑long goal. A. Meet B. Met C. Meeting D. To meet 【答案】C 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（现在分词 doing 表伴随） 详解：句意：遇到重重困难，这位时代楷模从未放弃毕生目标。Meeting many difficulties 现在分词作伴随状语，主语和 meet 主动关系。故选 C。 15. It is necessary ______ us to learn spirit from different times’ role models. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 【答案】C 【详解】考察内容：重点句型 It is +adj.+for sb. to do sth. 详解：it 作形式主语，真正主语为不定式 to learn。句意：向不同时代的楷模学习对我们很有必要。故选 C。 16. ______ improve his skills, the vocational student takes part in all kinds of skill competitions. A. Improve B. Improved C. To improve D. Improving 【答案】C 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（不定式 to do 表目的） 详解：句意：为了提升技能，这名职校学生参加各类技能大赛。To improve 不定式作目的状语。故选 C。 17. I still remember the day ______ we took part in the role‑model sharing meeting. A. when B. which C. where D. whose 【答案】 A 【详解】考察内容：定语从句（when 关系副词，复习旧语法） 详解：句意：我还记得我们参加楷模分享会的那一天。先行词 the day 表时间，用 when。故选 A。 18. ______ with many challenges, the young doctor chose to go to the countryside. A. Facing B. Faced C. Face D. To face 【答案】 B 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（过去分词 done 作状语，be faced with 固定搭配） 详解：句意：面临重重挑战，这位年轻医生选择去往农村。Faced with 固定结构，过去分词作状语。故选 B。 19. The reason ______ we admire role models is that they have noble spirits. A. when B. where C. which D. why 【答案】D 【详解】考察内容：定语从句（why 关系副词，复习旧语法） 详解：句意：我们敬佩楷模的原因是他们拥有高尚的精神。the reason why… 固定搭配。故选 D。 20. When we set our goals, we cannot only depend ______ others’ encouragement. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】 B 【详解】考察内容：单元固定短语 depend on 依靠 详解：句意：设定目标的时候，我们不能仅仅依靠别人的鼓励。depend on。故选 B。 21. ______ more young people know about her deeds, the teacher gives many speeches on her. A. Make B. Made C. To make D. Making 【答案】C 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（不定式 to do 表目的） 详解：句意：为了让更多年轻人了解她的事迹，这位老师做很多相关演讲。To make 不定式作目的状语。故选 C。 22. Many valuable spirits of role models are well‑______ among teenagers. A. preserved B. repeated C. reviewed D. returned 【答案】 A 【详解】考察内容：单元单词 preserve v. 传承；保存 详解：句意：楷模的许多宝贵精神在青少年中得到很好传承。well‑preserved 保存 / 传承良好的。故选 A。 23. Every student ______ to learn from good role models in our school. A. requires B. is required C. required D. was requiring 【答案】B 【详解】考察内容：一般现在时被动语态 be required to do 详解：句意：我校要求每一位学生向优秀楷模学习。主语 every student 单数，is required。故选 B。 24. ______ for the ideal, the young girl keeps practising her professional skills every day. A. Fight B. Fought C. Fighting D. To fight 【答案】C 【详解】考察内容：非谓语动词作状语（现在分词 doing 表伴随） 详解：句意：为理想奋斗，这位女孩每天坚持练习专业技能。Fighting for the ideal 现在分词作伴随状语，主语 girl 和 fight 主动关系。故选 C。 25. —Sorry for talking aloud during the role‑model lecture. —______. Please keep quiet next time. A. It doesn’t matter B. Hope so C. Well‑done D. Don’t mention it 【答案】A 【详解】考察内容：交际用语（回应道歉，山东春考高频） 详解：句意：— 对不起，我在楷模讲座期间大声讲话了。— 没关系，下次请保持安静。It doesn’t matter 用来回应别人道歉；Hope so 希望如此；Well‑done 做得好；Don’t mention it 不客气。故选 A。 二、阅读理解：本题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求。 A Nowadays, our society has many wonderful role models. To spread positive energy, many schools hold different kinds of activities to introduce these people to students. Role models include scientists, skilled workers, doctors, volunteers and ordinary people who stick to their posts. However, some teenagers know little about modern role models. Some only pay attention to pop stars. Teachers often tell students that role models are not always famous stars. They say we can also learn a lot from ordinary role models around us. Reading stories and listening to speeches are good ways for us. Taking these activities seriously, teenagers can get power for their own growth. If we learn from these great people, we will become better ourselves. 26. Why do many schools hold activities about role models? A. To spread positive energy B. To watch more music shows C. To stop all after‑school classes D. To train famous pop singers 27. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a kind of role model? A. Skilled workers B. Pop movie stars only C. Volunteers D. Doctors 28. What is some teenagers’ problem? A. They take role‑model activities seriously B. They know little about modern role models C. They read stories of role models actively D. They learn spirits from role models 29. What idea do teachers tell students? A. Role models must be big movie stars B. We can learn from ordinary role models C. We should not read any role‑model stories D. Pop stars are our only role models 30. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Teenagers should learn from different kinds of role models B. How to become a famous pop star C. Different ways to make popular songs D. How to give speeches in public 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. B 29. B 30. A 【导语】本篇议论文，面向中职学生，围绕 Unit8 时代楷模主题；文中融入非谓语动词作状语；阐述学校开展楷模主题活动，号召青少年向各类时代楷模学习。 26. 答案：A 考察内容：细节理解 详解：根据第一段 “To spread positive energy, many schools hold different kinds of activities to introduce these people to students.”，学校举办楷模主题活动目的是传播正能量。 27. 答案：B 考察内容：细节理解 详解：文中列举 skilled workers、volunteers、doctors 属于时代楷模；文章并未说只有流行影视明星才是楷模。故选 B。 28. 答案：B 考察内容：细节理解 详解：第二段 “some teenagers know little about modern role models” 部分青少年对当代时代楷模了解很少。 29. 答案：B 考察内容：细节理解 详解：文中 “They say we can also learn a lot from ordinary role models around us.” 老师告诉学生，我们也可以向身边平凡楷模学习。 30. 答案：A 考察内容：主旨大意 详解：全文主旨：青少年应当向各种各样的时代楷模学习。 B Zhang Guimei is a well‑known role model in China. To help poor mountain girls receive education, she made up her mind to build a free high school for girls. Faced with money shortages and lots of troubles, she never gave up her dream. After years of hard work, Huaping High School for Girls was set up in 2008. Working for long hours every day, she put almost all her money into the school. Many sick girls and poor students got help from her. Moved by her deeds, more people give support to mountain‑area education. Up to now, more than 1800 girls from poor families have entered universities through this school. Zhang Guimei shows us what true self‑devotion means. 31. What was Zhang Guimei’s dream? A. To build a free high school for poor mountain girls B. To make lots of money for herself C. To travel around big modern cities D. To become a famous movie star 32. When was Huaping High School for Girls set up? A. In 1998 B. In 2008 C. In 2012 D. In 2020 33. What difficulty did Zhang Guimei meet when building the school? A. Money shortages and lots of troubles B. Too many rich volunteers C. Plenty of free big houses D. Enough support from all businessmen 34. How many poor‑family girls have entered the university from her school? A. Less than 100 B. Over 1800 C. About 500 D. Only 30 35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Zhang Guimei put nearly all her money into the school B. All girls in the school are from rich cities C. Zhang Guimei gave up her dream soon D. Nobody supports mountain‑area education now 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．A 【导语】本篇记叙文，取材真实人物张桂梅；文本包含多处非谓语动词作状语；讲述张桂梅创办华坪女子高中，帮助山区贫困女孩圆梦大学的感人事迹。 31. 答案：A 考察内容：细节理解 详解：根据 “To help poor mountain girls receive education, she made up her mind to build a free high school for girls.” 她的梦想是为大山贫困女孩建一所免费高中。 32. 答案：B 考察内容：细节理解 详解：文中 “Huaping High School for Girls was set up in 2008.” 华坪女子高中 2008 年建成。 33. 答案：A 考察内容：细节理解 详解：“Faced with money shortages and lots of troubles, she never gave up her dream.” 办学时她遇到资金短缺以及诸多困难。 34. 答案：B 考察内容：细节理解 详解：“Up to now, more than 1800 girls from poor families have entered universities through this school.” 已有 1800 多名贫困家庭女孩考上大学。 35. 答案：A 考察内容：正误判断 详解：由 “she put almost all her money into the school” 她几乎把全部钱投入学校；B、C、D 和原文信息矛盾。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $