Units 1-2 月考词汇专项训练 - 2026-2027学年外研版九年级上册英语

**基本信息** 聚焦九年级上册Unit1-2核心词汇，通过四种题型系统训练词汇拼写、词形变化、语境应用及音标认读，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |根据中文提示补全句子|30题|单词拼写（汉译英）|覆盖Unit1-2核心词汇，从基础拼写到语境应用，构建词汇学习逻辑链| |用单词正确形式填空|30题|词形变化（语法应用）|结合语法规则考查词汇变形，强化词汇在句子中的准确运用| |根据首字母提示完成句子|30题|语境猜词（首字母）|通过上下文语境考查词汇理解与拼写，提升语言综合运用能力| |根据音标填空|10题|音标辨词（发音与拼写）|连接发音与拼写，夯实词汇学习基础，培养语音意识|

外研版新教材九年级上册英语Unit 1- Unit 2 词汇专项练习 一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子。 1．Liang Qichao told young people to ________ (承担) the responsibility for our nation. 2．The love for puppet art is in her ________ (血，血液). 3．He is a famous ________ (教育家) in Chinese history. 4．This is an ________ (摘录) from Liang Qichao’s The Young China. 5．Zhan Haojing is a high‑school student and a ________ (木偶) performer. 6．We watched a wonderful puppet ________ (演出) last Friday. 7．Some people think puppet shows are ________ (老式的，过时的). 8．If we are ________ (富有的), our country will be strong. 9．We teenagers should be brave and ________ (独立的). 10．Many ________ (民间的) arts are in great danger these days. 11．________ (物理) is my favourite subject because I love doing experiments. 12．The old stories are kept ________ (活着的) by young people. 13．We should ________ (鼓励) teenagers to take more social practice. 14．He received lots of warm ________ (赞扬) after his speech. 15．We need to make a ________ (预算) before travelling. 16．Many people ________ (捐款) online to help people in need. 17．Many people took part in the online ________ (马拉松) to raise money. 18．What is your ________ (看法) about teenagers’ pocket‑money management? 19．The two lovers each had a special ________ (珍宝) of their own. 20．This short story was written by the famous American ________ (小说家) O. Henry. 21．The couple lived in a small cheap ________ (公寓) in the city. 22．Their ________ (目标) was to raise 20,000 pounds for the community. 23．He got much ________ (愉快；乐趣) from helping others with his savings. 24．Don’t mix up your money boxes, or you will ________ (搅乱) your plans. 25．Della sold her hair to buy a gold watch ________ (链子) for Jim. 26．We should try our best to ________ (合作) with our teammates. 27．We need to keep our classroom clean and ________ (有条理的). 28．My father will take part in an important ________ (讲座) next Friday. 29．Nobody likes to be ________ (使失望) by their close friends. 30.You should never ________ (欺负) your classmates at school. 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．I’d like ________ (invite) you to my new flat. 2．The boy is ________ (interest) in puppet art. 3．The movie ________ (amaze) all the children yesterday. 4．The ________ (teenage) like this kind of show. 5．It is ________ (exact) what I want to buy. 6．His ________ (perform) won lots of praise. 7．He ________ (save) lots of money in the past two years. 8．This small ________ (moneybox) is my little brother’s. 9．We should learn the ________ (value) of money from daily life. 10．The girl felt ________ (pride) when she finished her money‑management plan. 11．Making mistakes in money management is quite ________ (nature) for teens. 12．Many ________ (participate) joined in the online marathon activity. 13．________ (memorize) the rules of budget helps you spend reasonably. 14．It is ________ (reason) for teenagers to get some pocket money every month. 15．The ________ (differ) between want and need matters for spending habits. 16．We need to keep working for a more ________ (energy) China. 17．Liang believed in the ________ (strong) of young Chinese people deeply. 18．Jim will go to the party if he ________ (finish) his homework first. 19．Many teenagers show their ________ (brave) in different social activities. 20．You ________ (hurt) your teeth if you eat too much chocolate. 21．If we don’t take action, the wild animals in this area ________ (disappear) in a few years. 22．Good ________ (quality) make a teenager a good role model for classmates. 23．Those young people are national ________ (hero) in our hearts. 24．We should develop our ________ (potential) when we are young. 25．The heavy rain caused the ________ (burst) of the small river near the village. 26．His speech ________ (draw) lots of attention last month. 27．Teenagers need enough sleep to reduce ________ (press). 28．The ________ (organise) of the charity activity spent one week preparing for it. 29．We should develop our ________ (hobby) to make life more colorful. 30.Hard work finally led to his ________ (succeed) in the competition. 三、根据首字母提示完成句子。 1．This blue T________ looks nice on you. 2．We can find him a________ the crowd. 3．We work together in the same g________. 4．Teenagers at home and a________ show interest in Chinese folk art. 5．We should r________ our parents and care for them when they are old. 6．His kind act had a good i________ on the whole class. 7．It is a good h________ to read for half an hour before sleep. 8．The young man fell off his bike and b________ ran down his nose. 9．It’s important to b________ study and hobbies. 10．As a v________, she works with the group to protect traditional culture. 11．The young inventor was deeply a________ by the problems farmers faced every day. 12．It is my d________ to keep the art of puppetry alive and pass it on to the next generation. 13．The sudden noise may s________ the little child. 14．Don’t l________ to me; I know the truth. 15．She is a role m________ for many young girls who want to be scientists. 16．I strongly r________ this novel to you; it’s both exciting and meaningful. 17．Della and Jim lived in a small cheap f________ in the city centre. 18．Don’t m________ your different dream tins, or you will confuse your plans. 19．He found only one p________ as small change after buying snacks. 20．Jim bought a gold watch c________ as a Christmas gift for Della. 21．The young c________ with their lovely daughter arrived at the airport at 9:00 this morning. 22．We can get the latest news from this w________. 23．My p________ give me 60 yuan every week as pocket money. 24．Children often get some p________ money every week. 25．It’s u________ to keep things you never use. 26．You have a c________: save money or go travelling. 27．Hard work is the best r________ you can get. 28．B________ English, she also speaks French and Spanish. 29．The book review should include the writer’s name, the main c________ and the plot. 30．The s____________ of the room is very small. It can only hold a bed and a desk. 四、根据句意及音标填空。 1．The ________ /ˈmærəθɒn/ activity drew hundreds of teenagers. 2．This story’s hidden ________ /ˈmesɪdʒ/ is about true love. 3．The old house needed some building ________ /rɪˈpeəz/. 4．Your small donation can make a real ________ /ˈdɪfrəns/. 5．Check the ________ /praɪs/ before you buy things on sale. 6．________ /ˈsɜːtnli/, you should think twice before buying expensive things. 7．This new ________ /ˈlæptɒp/ costs too much. 8．Teenagers have great creative ________ /pəˈtenʃl/. 9．It is our ________ /rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ to protect folk arts. 10．The article gives teenagers plenty of ________ /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 外研版九年级上册Unit 1-2 单词专项练习 答案+详细解析 一、根据括号内的中文提示补全句子 1. take 解析：tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事；take the responsibility 承担责任。 2. blood 解析：不可数名词，in one’s blood 骨子里、与生俱来。 3. educator 解析：名词，教育家；famous后接名词。 4. extract 解析：an后接元音音素开头的名词，extract表示摘录。 5. puppet 解析：puppet performer木偶表演者，名词作定语用单数。 6. performance 解析：puppet performance 木偶演出。 7. old‑fashioned 解析：形容词，老式的，过时的，在句中作表语。 8. wealthy 解析：形容词，富有的，be动词后用形容词作表语。 9. independent 解析：形容词，独立的，与brave并列。 10. folk 解析：形容词，民间的，修饰名词arts。 11. Physics 解析：学科名词，物理，首字母需要大写。 12. alive 解析：固定搭配keep…alive 使……流传/存活。 13. encourage 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形；encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事。 14. praise 解析：不可数名词，赞扬；receive praise 受到赞扬。 15. budget 解析：make a budget 做预算，固定短语。 16. donate 解析：一般现在时，主语为people，谓语动词用原形donate捐款。 17. marathon 解析：online marathon 线上马拉松。 18. opinion 解析：one’s opinion about… 某人对于……的看法。 19. treasure 解析：可数名词，珍宝，a后接单数形式。 20. novelist 解析：名词，小说家。 21. flat 解析：名词，公寓。 22. goal 解析：名词，目标。 23. pleasure 解析：不可数名词，愉快、乐趣；get pleasure from…从……获得乐趣。 24. mess 解析：will后接动词原形，mess 搅乱。 25. chain 解析：watch chain 手表链子。 26. cooperate 解析：try one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事；cooperate with 和……合作。 27. organized 解析：形容词，有条理的，和clean并列作宾语补足语。 28. lecture 解析：名词，讲座。 29. disappointed 解析：be disappointed 感到失望，be后接形容词。 30. bully 解析：never后接动词原形，bully 欺负。 二、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1. to invite 解析：would like to do sth. 想要做某事。 2. interested 解析：be interested in 对……感兴趣，修饰人。 3. amazed 解析：yesterday为过去时间，一般过去时，amaze的过去式amazed。 4. teenagers 解析：谓语动词like为原形，主语用复数，teenager的复数teenagers青少年。 5. exactly 解析：副词修饰整个句子，exact的副词形式exactly恰恰，正好。 6. performance 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词，perform动词表演→performance名词表演。 7. has saved 解析：in the past two years 过去两年，现在完成时；主语he，用has saved。 8. moneybox 解析：this small后接单数名词，moneybox存钱罐。 9. value 解析：the后接名词，the value of money 金钱的价值。 10. proud 解析：feel是系动词，后接形容词；pride名词骄傲→proud形容词自豪的。 11. natural 解析：be动词后接形容词作表语；nature名词自然→natural形容词自然的。 12. participants 解析：many后接可数名词复数；participate动词参加→participant参与者，复数participants。 13. Memorizing 解析：动名词在句中作主语。 14. reasonable 解析：It is +形容词+for sb. to do sth.；reason名词理由→reasonable形容词合理的。 15. difference 解析：the后接名词；differ动词不同→difference名词差别。 16. energetic 解析：more后接形容词构成比较级；energy名词能量→energetic形容词充满活力的。 17. strength 解析：the后接名词；strong形容词强壮的→strength名词力量。 18. finishes 解析：if引导条件状语从句，主将从现；主语he，动词用三单finishes。 19. bravery 解析：their形容词性物主代词后接名词；brave形容词勇敢的→bravery名词勇敢。 20. will hurt 解析：if条件状语从句主将从现，主句用will+动词原形。 21. will disappear 解析：if引导条件状语从句主将从现，主句用will disappear。 22. qualities 解析：谓语make为原形，主语用复数；quality品质，复数qualities。 23. heroes 解析：those表示复数，hero英雄，复数heroes。 24. potential 解析：名词，潜能；develop one’s potential 发挥某人潜能。 25. burst 解析：the后接名词，the burst of ……的爆发。 26. drew 解析：last month上个月，一般过去时；draw的过去式drew吸引。 27. pressure 解析：reduce后接名词；press动词按压→pressure名词压力。 28. organiser / organization 解析：the后接名词；organise动词组织；organiser组织者 / organization组织。 29. hobbies 解析：our后接可数名词复数；hobby爱好，复数hobbies。 30. success 解析：his形容词性物主代词后接名词；succeed动词成功→success名词成功。 三、根据首字母提示完成句子 1. T‑shirt 解析：T‑shirt T恤衫。 2. among 解析：among the crowd 在人群当中（三者及以上）。 3. group 解析：in the same group 在同一个小组。 4. abroad 解析：at home and abroad 国内外，固定短语。 5. respect 解析：should后接动词原形，respect尊重。 6. influence 解析：have a good influence on… 对……有好的影响。 7. habit 解析：a good habit 一个好习惯。 8. blood 解析：blood ran down his nose 血从鼻子流下，blood不可数名词血液。 9. balance 解析：balance study and hobbies 平衡学习和爱好；to后接动词原形。 10. volunteer 解析：as a volunteer 作为一名志愿者。 11. affected 解析：be affected by… 被……影响/触动，被动语态。 12. duty 解析：It is one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。 13. surprise 解析：may情态动词后接动词原形，surprise使吃惊、使惊吓。 14. lie 解析：don’t后接动词原形，lie to sb. 向某人撒谎。 15. model 解析：a role model 榜样，固定搭配。 16. recommend 解析：recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物。 17. flat 解析：flat公寓。 18. mix 解析：don’t后接动词原形，mix混合，弄混。 19. penny 解析：one后接单数名词，penny便士。 20. chain 解析：watch chain手表链子。 21. couple 解析：the young couple 这对年轻夫妇。 22. website 解析：website网站。 23. parents 解析：parents父母。 24. pocket 解析：pocket money零花钱，固定搭配。 25. useless 解析：useless无用的；It’s useless to do sth.做某事没有用处。 26. choice 解析：have a choice 有一个选择。 27. reward 解析：reward回报。 28. Besides 解析：besides除……之外（还有），句首首字母大写。 29. characters 解析：main characters主要人物。 30. size 解析：the size of ……的大小/面积。 四、根据句意及音标填空 1. marathon 解析：/ˈmærəθɒn/，marathon 马拉松。 2. message 解析：/ˈmesɪdʒ/，message信息，寓意。 3. repairs 解析：/rɪˈpeəz/，repairs修缮。 4. difference 解析：/ˈdɪfrəns/，make a real difference 真正产生作用。 5. price 解析：/praɪs/，price价格。 6. Certainly 解析：/ˈsɜːtnli/，Certainly当然，句首大写。 7. laptop 解析：/ˈlæptɒp/，laptop笔记本电脑。 8. potential 解析：/pəˈtenʃl/，potential潜能。 9. responsibility 解析：/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/，responsibility责任。 10. encouragement 解析：/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒmənt/，encouragement鼓励。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $