Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet 阅读精讲-《英语 基础模块1》（高教版第三版）

该中职英语课件围绕“智能手机与互联网”主题，系统讲解相关核心词汇（如smartphone、Internet）、短语（如log in to、prepare for）及语法点（如原因状语从句、spend用法），通过“周末典型一天”的情景描述（上网课、点外卖等）导入，从生活场景到语言点解析，构建从实践到理论的学习支架，帮助学生衔接前后知识。 其亮点在于采用情景化教学，以真实生活场景（如共享单车找车、复习发作业）为载体，将语言点融入实践，提升语言能力；通过词汇对比（如alone与lonely）和语法辨析（如spend/take用法）培养思维品质；Summary的必背清单和Exercise的填空单选，助力学生形成学习策略，提升学习能力。学生能在情境中理解运用语言，教师可借助系统资源提高教学效率。

Unit 7 The Smartphone and the Internet Reading & Writing Language points 高教版中职英语-基础模块1（第三版） 目录 CONTENTS 01 02 03 Language points Summary Exercise Language points With smartphones, the Internet is always with us. Today, people are spending more time on their phones because they can do many daily activities with them. Language points With smartphones, the Internet is always with us. Today, people are spending more time on their phones because they can do many daily activities with them. smartphone /ˈsmɑːtfəʊn/ n. 智能手机 smart（智能的）+ phone（电话）→ 复合名词 mobile phone手机 cell phone手机 smartphone addiction手机成瘾 eg. Many teenagers can’t live without smartphones. 很多青少年离不开智能手机。 Language points With smartphones, the Internet is always with us. Today, people are spending more time on their phones because they can do many daily activities with them. Internet /ˈɪntənet/ n. 互联网（首字母必须大写） on the Internet 在网上 surf the Internet 上网冲浪 wireless Internet 无线网络 access the Internet 接入互联网 eg. We can learn a lot of useful information on the Internet. 我们可以在网上学到很多有用的信息。 Language points With smartphones, the Internet is always with us. Today, people are spending more time on their phones because they can do many daily activities with them. be with sb. 陪伴在某人身边 eg. Good friends are always with you when you are in trouble.当你遇到困难时，好朋友会一直陪伴着你。 译文：有了智能手机，网络时刻陪伴着我们。 Language points With smartphones, the Internet is always with us. Today, people are spending more time on their phones because they can do many daily activities with them. spend： 人 + spend + 时间/钱 + on sth./人 + spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth. eg. I spend two hours on English./ I spend two hours learning English. 我花两个小时学英语。 take : It takes (sb.) + 时间 + to do sth.花费（某人）多长时间做某事 eg. It takes me 30 minutes to go to school. 我上学要花 30 分钟。 eg. The book cost me 20 yuan. 这本书花了我20元。 pay: 人 + pay + 钱 + for sth. eg. I paid 20 yuan for the book. 我花20元买了这本书。 cost: 物 + cost + 人+ 钱 Language points With smartphones, the Internet is always with us. Today, people are spending more time on their phones because they can do many daily activities with them. daily /ˈdeɪli/① adj. 日常的，每日的 （作定语，放在名词前） ② adv. 每日；天天 day n. 天 → daily daily life 日常生活 daily activities 日常活动 daily newspaper 日报 eg. Exercise should be part of your daily routine.锻炼应该成为你日常作息的一部分。 daily routine 日常作息 Language points With smartphones, the Internet is always with us. Today, people are spending more time on their phones because they can do many daily activities with them. activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n. 活动 复数 activities act v.行动/扮演 active adj. 积极的 actively adv. 积极地 physical activity体育活动/身体活动 outdoor activities 户外活动 daily activities日常活动 eg. Our school holds many colourful after‑school activities.我们学校举办很多丰富多彩的课外活动。 译文：如今，人们花更多时间使用手机，因为大家可以借助手机完成许多日常事务。 原因状语从句 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. imagine /ɪˈmædʒɪn/ v. 想象；设想 imagination n.想象力 imaginative adj.富有想象力的 imaginary adj.虚构的/想象的 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 eg. Try to imagine living on the moon.试着想象一下在月球上生活。 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. typical /ˈtɪpɪkl/ adj. 典型的；平常的 typically adv.通常；一般 type n. 类型 a typical day 普通的一天 be typical of … 是…… 的典型特征 It is typical of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是常有的事/某人一贯如此 eg. It is a typical Chinese festival. 这是一个典型的中国节日。 译文：设想一个普通的周末。 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. alone /əˈləʊn/① adj. 独自的（只作表语，不含感情色彩）② adv. 独自地 loneliness n. 孤独感 lonely adj.孤独的；偏僻的 leave sb. alone不打扰某人/让某人独处 let alone更不用说 eg. You are alone at home.你一个人在家。 eg. Please leave me alone for a while.请让我一个人待一会儿。 eg. She stays alone at home, but she doesn’t feel lonely. 她一个人在家，但并不感到孤单。 译文：你独自待在家里。 在家 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. alarm /əˈlɑːm/ ① n. 闹钟；警报 ② v. 使惊恐 alarm clock 闹钟 phone alarm 手机闹钟 fire alarm 火警警报 set the alarm 设闹钟 eg. Your phone alarm rings. 你的手机闹钟响了。 eg. I set the alarm for 7 a.m. 我把闹钟设到早上7点。 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. ring /rɪŋ/ v.（铃、闹钟）鸣响；打电话 n.戒指、环 过去式 rang；过去分词 rung ring sb. up 给某人打电话 eg. The phone rang twice and then stopped. 电话响了两声然后停了。 eg. My alarm goes off at 7 o’clock every morning. 我的闹钟每天早上 7 点响。 目的状语 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. remind /rɪˈmaɪnd/ v. 提醒；使想起 reminder n. 提示物 remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事 / 提醒某人某事 remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 eg. Please remind me to finish my homework. 请提醒我完成作业。 eg. This dish reminds me of my grandmother. 这道菜让我想起了我的奶奶。 译文：早上 8 点 50 分，手机闹钟响起，提醒你要上网课。 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. unlock /ˌʌnˈlɒk/ v. 开锁；解锁 lock v.锁上 unlock the phone 解锁手机 unlock the door 开门锁 eg. Please unlock the door for me. 请帮我开门锁。 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. log in to … 登录（网站 / 系统） log out / log off 退出/登出 sign in 登录 sign out退出 eg. You need an account to log in to the website. 你需要账号才能登录这个网站。 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. prepare /prɪˈpeə(r)/ v. 准备 preparation n. 准备 prepare for sth. 为…… 做准备 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 be prepared for 为…做好了准备 eg. We are preparing for the coming exam. 我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。 译文：你解锁手机，登录线上教室，准备上课。 Language points Imagine a typical day on a weekend. You are alone at home. At 8:50 a.m., your phone alarm rings to remind you of your online class. You unlock the phone, log in to the online classroom, and prepare for the lesson. During the class, you listen, answer questions, and have discussions with classmates on the screen. discussion /dɪˈskʌʃn/ n. 讨论 discuss v. 讨论 have a discussion with sb. 和某人讨论 under discussion 在讨论中 discuss sth. with sb. 和某人讨论某事 eg. We will have a discussion about the plan. 我们将会针对这个计划展开一场讨论。 在屏幕上 译文：上课期间，你认真听讲、回答问题，还和同学们在屏幕上展开讨论。 Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. come to an end 结束 end /end/ v. 结束；终止 n. 末尾，终点 ending n. 结局 end with 以…结束 end up 最终…/结果… at the end of 在…的末尾 in/at the end 最终 by the end of 到…… 结束时；在…… 之前 eg. The party ends at 9 p.m. 派对在晚上九点结束。 在正午 Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. it is time for + 名词/代词 到了（做）…的时间了 it is time to do sth. 到了做某事的时间了 it is time for sb. to do sth. 到了某人做某事的时间了 eg. It’s time for bed. 该睡觉了。 eg. It’s time to go home. 该回家了。 译文：课程在中午结束，到吃午饭的时间了。 Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. delivery /dɪˈlɪvəri/n. 递送；配送 deliver v. 递送；传送 food delivery 外卖配送 delivery service 配送服务 free delivery 免费配送 eg. The delivery of the package will take two days. 包裹递送需要两天时间。 eg. The restaurant delivers food within 5 kilometers. 这家餐厅在5公里范围内配送食物。 Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. order /ˈɔːdə(r)/ v. 点餐；订购 n. 订单；命令 order food 点餐 order takeout 点外卖 place an order 下订单 in order 有序 out of order 坏了/无序 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 eg. I'd like to order a pizza, please.我想点一份披萨。 Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. takeout /ˈteɪkaʊt/n. 外卖食物（美式英语） take‑away（英式英语）外卖 takeout food 外卖食品 takeout restaurant 外卖餐厅 eg. We had takeout for dinner yesterday. 我们昨天晚饭吃的外卖。 译文：你打开外卖应用软件点外卖。 Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. arrive 到达 arrive at + 小地点 / arrive in + 大地点 reach 到达 直接 + 地点（及物动词） get to 到达 get to + 地点 eg. She will arrive at the station soon. 她很快就要到达车站了。 Language points The class ends at noon, and it is time for lunch. You open a food delivery app to order takeout. It arrives at your desired time. desired /dɪˈzaɪəd/adj. 想要的，期望的 desire v. 渴望；n. 愿望 at your desired time 在你期望的时间 译文：餐品会在你期望的时间送达。 desire to do sth.渴望做某事 eg. You will get your desired result through hard work.努力之后你会得到你想要的结果。 Language points After lunch, you go over the morning lessons and send your homework to the teacher by email. Then, you decide to relax. You tap on a music app and play your favorite songs. Language points After lunch, you go over the morning lessons and send your homework to the teacher by email. Then, you decide to relax. You tap on a music app and play your favorite songs. go over 复习；回顾；仔细检查 go over the lesson 复习功课 go over the paper 检查试卷 go over the details 仔细核对细节 eg. I go over my notes before the test. 考试前我复习笔记。 Language points After lunch, you go over the morning lessons and send your homework to the teacher by email. Then, you decide to relax. You tap on a music app and play your favorite songs. send /send/v. 发送；寄 send sth. to sb. = send sb. sth. 把某物发给某人 send an email 发电子邮件 send a message 发短信/消息 send out 发出/分发 send for 派人去叫/索取 eg. I send a message to my friend every day.= I send my friend a message. 我每天给朋友发一条消息。 Language points After lunch, you go over the morning lessons and send your homework to the teacher by email. Then, you decide to relax. You tap on a music app and play your favorite songs. by email 通过邮件 check email 查看邮件 reply to an email 回复邮件 send a message 发短信/消息 email address 电子邮件地址 eg. I received an email from my professor. 我收到了教授的一封电子邮件。 译文：午饭后，你复习上午的课程，通过电子邮件把作业发给老师。 Language points After lunch, you go over the morning lessons and send your homework to the teacher by email. Then, you decide to relax. You tap on a music app and play your favorite songs. decide /dɪˈsaɪd/v. 决定 decision n. 决定 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 make a decision 做决定 eg. She decides to take a walk. 她决定去散散步。 Language points After lunch, you go over the morning lessons and send your homework to the teacher by email. Then, you decide to relax. You tap on a music app and play your favorite songs. relax /rɪˈlæks/v. 放松；休息 relaxed adj.（人）感到放松的 relaxing adj.（事物）令人放松的 relaxation n. 放松，休闲 eg. Listening to music can help us relax. 听音乐可以帮助我们放松。 译文：之后你决定放松一下。 Language points After lunch, you go over the morning lessons and send your homework to the teacher by email. Then, you decide to relax. You tap on a music app and play your favorite songs. tap /tæp/v. 轻敲；（手机）点击；轻拍 n. 水龙头 tap on … 点击（手机屏幕上的软件） tap on the screen 点击屏幕 tap the icon 点击图标 eg. Tap on the icon to open the app. 点击图标打开应用程序。 播放 译文：你点开一款音乐软件，播放自己最喜欢的歌曲。 Language points Later, you want to go to the nearby park for fresh air. You use the bike‑sharing app on your phone to find the nearest bike and ride it to the park. Language points Later, you want to go to the nearby park for fresh air. You use the bike‑sharing app on your phone to find the nearest bike and ride it to the park. later /ˈleɪtə(r)/adv. 后来；之后 late adj. 晚的；迟到的 latest adj. 最新的 lately adv.最近 later on 后来/以后 sooner or later 迟早 see you later 回头见 eg. I will call you later. 我稍后会给你打电话。 Language points Later, you want to go to the nearby park for fresh air. You use the bike‑sharing app on your phone to find the nearest bike and ride it to the park. nearby /ˌnɪəˈbaɪ/ ① adj. 附近的（放在名词前作定语） ② adv. 在附近 nearby park 附近的公园 a hotel nearby 附近的一家酒店 eg. We have lunch in a nearby restaurant. 我们在附近的一家餐馆吃午饭。 Language points Later, you want to go to the nearby park for fresh air. You use the bike‑sharing app on your phone to find the nearest bike and ride it to the park. fresh /freʃ/adj. 新鲜的 freshness n. 新鲜 fresh air 新鲜空气 fresh food 新鲜食物 fresh water 淡水 eg. We need fresh air to keep healthy. 我们需要新鲜空气来保持健康。 译文：之后，你想去附近的公园呼吸新鲜空气。 Language points Later, you want to go to the nearby park for fresh air. You use the bike‑sharing app on your phone to find the nearest bike and ride it to the park. use /juːz/v. 使用；利用 /juːs/n. 用途 useful adj. 有用的；useless adj. 无用的 use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事 eg. We use pens to write words. 我们用钢笔写字。 Language points Later, you want to go to the nearby park for fresh air. You use the bike‑sharing app on your phone to find the nearest bike and ride it to the park. bike‑sharing 共享单车（复合形容词） share /ʃeə(r)/v. 分享；共享 share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 eg. She likes to share snacks with her classmates. 她喜欢和同学分享零食。 Language points Later, you want to go to the nearby park for fresh air. You use the bike‑sharing app on your phone to find the nearest bike and ride it to the park. ride /raɪd/v. 骑（车、马）；n. 短途骑行 ride a bike 骑自行车 go for a ride 去兜风 eg. I ride my bike to school every morning. 我每天早上骑自行车去上学。 ride... to + 地点 骑（车）去…地方 译文：你打开手机上的共享单车应用，找到离你最近的单车，骑着它前往公园。 目的状语 Summary 一、必背单词 smartphone n. 智能手机 Internet n. 互联网 spend v. 花费（时间 / 金钱） daily adj. 日常的 activity n. 活动 imagine v. 想象；设想 typical adj. 典型的；平常的 alone adj./adv. 独自的（地） alarm n. 闹钟；警报 remind v. 提醒；使想起 Summary 一、必背单词 unlock v. 解锁；开锁 prepare v. 准备 discussion n. 讨论 delivery n. 递送；配送 order v. 点餐；订购 arrive v. 到达 desired adj. 期望的；想要的 relax v. 放松；休息 nearby adj. 附近的 nearest adj. 最近的（near 最高级） Summary 二、必背短语 spend time on sth. 在某事上花费时间 daily activities 日常活动 remind sb. of sth. 提醒某人某事 log in to 登录（系统 / 软件） prepare for 为…… 做准备 have discussions with sb. 和某人讨论 food delivery app 外卖软件 go over 复习；回顾 send sth. to sb. 把某物发送给某人 use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事 Exercise 1．I desire ________ (start) my own business one day. 2．Please ring _____ your English teacher soon. 3．He went ________ the plans again and discovered two mistakes. 4．We have ________ (discuss) with our classmates during the lesson.. 5. We use the bike‑sharing app ________ (find) the nearest shared bike. 一、填空 over  up to start  discussions to find Exercise 1．Nowadays people spend more time ______ their smartphones. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. You need to ______ the online classroom with your account. A. go over B. log in to C. tap on D. prepare for 3. It is time ______ lunch after the online class. A. have B. to having C. for D. at 4. I decide ______ some relaxing music after finishing homework. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened 5. —Who will you have a ______ with in class? —My classmates. A. discuss B. discussion C. discussing D. discussed 二、单选 感谢大家观看 PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT THANK YOU FOR LISTENING AND WATCHING $