Unit 1 I Love My Family（B卷·能力提升）《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 I Love My Family的B卷·能力提升卷，40分钟/100分，紧扣单元核心考点，通过家庭主题情境整合语言知识与应用能力，适配中职英语单元复习，助力提升语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/20分|语法（时态、介词等）、语境理解|以家庭日常故事为情境，考查基础语法在语境中的应用| |阅读理解|12题/60分|家庭文化、细节理解、推理判断|选取不同家庭案例（如Derek的大家庭、Emma的小家庭），渗透文化意识，分层设题| |补全对话|5题/10分|日常交际用语|围绕母亲节为妈妈做饭话题，贴近生活，考查语言表达连贯性| |书面表达|1题/10分|家庭描述、情感表达|要求介绍家人、日常活动及感受，综合语言输出，培养思维逻辑性与表达能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 I Love My Family B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Brown was going away for a week. __1___ he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back 2 a week, be sure to ask him 3 for a cup of tea.” “OK, Dad,” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these 4 down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days 5 , but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that 6 was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone 7 the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his 8 at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he 9 it, so he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it 10 ?” ( )1. A. After B. Before C. While D. As ( )2. A. after B. about C. in D. during ( )3. A. sit down B. sitting down C. to sit down D. sat down ( )4. A. letters B. names C. words D. address ( )5. A. passed B. pass C. passes D. passing ( )6. A. it B. there C. that D. this ( )7. A. answered B. knocked at C. called at D. call on ( )8. A. umbrella B. book C. pocket D. schoolbag ( )9. A. has burnt B. burnt C. was burnt D. had burnt ( )10. A. continue B. decide C. stop D. happen 二、阅读理解 (共12小题；每小题5分，满分60分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Derek: I have a big family. It's great because I really enjoy family parties with my aunts, uncles, cousins, and other relatives. I'm glad that my grandparents live with us. In our culture we should respect old people. Sheena: In my family, it's hard for girls. My parents displease me because they always want to know where I am and who I'm with. My grandmother tells me what I should do and shouldn't do. I don't like big families. I want a job. I want to be independent. Emma: My family is small—it's just my mum, my dad, my brother and me. Both my parents work, so we don't usually eat meals together. In fact, I usually eat alone. I have one cousin, but I don't see him often because he lives in Australia. And my grandparents live 350 km away, so I don't see them very often either. Jason: I think it's good to have a small family like mine. It's easier to do what you want. I certainly don't want to live with old people, because I prefer to spend time with my friends. ( )11. Derek likes big families because he ____. A. can get lots of love B. respects old people C. enjoys family parties D. can get lots of advice ( )12. What problem does Sheena have? A. She has to work late. B. She can't see her grandmother often. C. Her family are strict with her. D. Her parents often get angry with her. ( )13. Emma has a family of ____. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( )14. What question do the four people answer? A. What do you do for your family? B. Can you tell us about your family? C. Do you get along with your family? D. How many people are there in your family? B Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. Often these workmen dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground. One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, “Look out!” But Joe did not “look out”. He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife fell from the top of the house. Luckily, the knife missed Joe’s head, but it cut off one of his ears. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, “I’ve lost an ear. Help! Help!” Jeff ran up to help his friend. “Look for my ear,” Joe told him. “It must be on the ground somewhere.” Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe. “Here you are,” he said, “I’ve found it.” Joe looked at it. “No, that’s not my ear,” he said. “Mine had a cigarette behind it.” ( ) 15. How did Joe lose his ear? A. He cut it off by himself. B. Jeff cut it off with a knife. C. A falling knife cut it off. D. A cigarette burned it up. ( ) 16. At the end of the story, Jeff found ______. A. someone else’s ear B. Joe’s ear C. a long knife D. a cigarette ( ) 17. From the passage, we know Joe was not ______. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. foolish ( ) 18. Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A. A Lost Ear. B. A Busy Cleaner. C. A Falling Knife. D. A Forgetful Man. C I'm Tom. My best friends are John and Ann. We do many things together. John lives near my house and we are in the same class. He's fifteen years old and he's tall and slim. He has blond hair and blue eyes. He's polite and very clever. He's very good at maths and he sometimes helps me with my homework. He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt. We also play basketball at a near park together and sometimes we play video games at my house after school. Our friend Ann isn't in our school. She's short and slim with straight brown hair and brown eyes. She's a little bit shy. We all have kung fu lessons every Tuesday and Friday in the afternoon. Ann is really good at kung fu. We call her the "kung fu kid". She sometimes plays basketball with us, too. She often wears a skirt, a T-shirt and a baseball cap. The three of us have great fun together. ( )19. Where do Tom and John play video games? A. At John's house. B. At school. C. At Ann's house. D. At Tom's house. ( )20. What do the three children do together? A. Play baseball. B. Play basketball. C. Play video games. D. Study. ( )21. What clothes do John and Ann like to wear? A. Jeans. B. T-shirts. C. Jackets. D. Baseball caps. ( )22. When do the children have kung fu lessons? A. Every Wednesday and Thursday. B. Every Tuesday and Friday morning. C. Every Tuesday and Wednesday afternoon. D. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. 三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark: Mother’s Day is just around the corner. Lisa: I know—it’s this coming Sunday. Do you have anything planned for your mum? Mark: 23 I want to make something special. Lisa: That’s sweet. Have you decided what to make? Mark: Not yet. 24 Any suggestions? Lisa: 25 I remember you said your mum loves seafood. Mark: 26 But I’m not sure how to cook it well. Lisa: You could try grilled shrimp with lemon and herbs—it’s simple and delicious. Mark: 27 Thanks for the tip! Lisa: No problem. I’m sure your mum will love it. A. How about something light and fresh? B. That sounds doable. C. Yes, I’m planning a homemade dinner. D. That sounds perfect. E. I’m still thinking. 23.________ 24.________ 25.________ 26.________ 27.________ 四、书面表达(满分10分) 作文题目：My Family 写作要求: ① 介绍家里有几口人，分别是谁； ② 简单描述每位家人的性格、爱好或日常工作； ③ 写写你和家人平时一起做的事； ④ 表达你对家庭的感受。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 3. 词数80--100左右。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 1 I Love My Family B卷·能力提升 考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mr. Brown was going away for a week. __1___ he left, he said to his son, “If anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back 2 a week, be sure to ask him 3 for a cup of tea.” “OK, Dad,” said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn’t remember this, he wrote these 4 down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then. Four days 5 , but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that 6 was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening. The next afternoon, someone 7 the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, “Where is your father?” The boy put his hand into his 8 at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he 9 it, so he shouted, “No more.” The man was very surprised. He asked, “No more? I met your father last week. When did it 10 ?” ( )1. A. After B. Before C. While D. As ( )2. A. after B. about C. in D. during ( )3. A. sit down B. sitting down C. to sit down D. sat down ( )4. A. letters B. names C. words D. address ( )5. A. passed B. pass C. passes D. passing ( )6. A. it B. there C. that D. this ( )7. A. answered B. knocked at C. called at D. call on ( )8. A. umbrella B. book C. pocket D. schoolbag ( )9. A. has burnt B. burnt C. was burnt D. had burnt ( )10. A. continue B. decide C. stop D. happen 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.D 10.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了布朗先生外出办事前叮嘱儿子接待来访客人，还特意把交代的话写在纸上，儿子因多日无人来访烧掉纸条，遇到客人询问时闹出误会的小故事。 【解析】1. 考查连词词义辨析。After在……之后；Before在……之前；While当……的时候；As随着，当……时。根据上文“Mr. Brown was going away for a week.”可知，布朗先生要外出一周，因此交代儿子事情是在离开之前，故选B。 2. 考查介词词义辨析。after在……之后；about大约；in在……期间，在（一段时间）之后；during在……期间。此处表示“一周后回来”，一般将来时中表示“一段时间之后”，用介词in，故选C。 3. 考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求/邀请某人做某事”，此处表示邀请客人坐下喝杯茶，应用动词不定式，故选C。 4. 考查名词词义辨析。letters信件；names名字；words话语；address地址。上文布朗先生对儿子说了一番交代的话，因此此处是他把这些话写在了纸上，故选C。 5. 考查动词时态。本文讲述过去发生的故事，整体用一般过去时，此处表示“四天过去了”，应用动词过去式passed，故选A。 6. 考查there be句型。此处表达“没有人来”，是there be句型，表示“某地有某物/有某人”，故选B。 7. 考查动词短语辨析和时态。answered回答；knocked at敲（门/窗）；called at拜访（某地）；call on拜访（某人）。结合下文“The boy opened it.”可知，此处是有人敲门，故事发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选B。 8. 考查名词词义辨析。umbrella雨伞；book书；pocket口袋；schoolbag书包。上文说到“His son put it into his small pocket”，可知男孩把纸条放在了口袋里，因此此处是伸手进口袋找纸条，故选C。 9. 考查动词时态。句意：他突然想起他已经把纸条烧掉了。burn这个动作发生在remembered之前，也就是过去的过去，应用过去完成时had burnt，故选D。 10. 考查动词词义辨析。continue继续；decide决定；stop停止；happen发生。男人误会男孩说“no more”指布朗先生已经去世了，因此询问“这件事是什么时候发生的”，故选D。 二、阅读理解 (共12小题；每小题5分，满分60分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Derek: I have a big family. It's great because I really enjoy family parties with my aunts, uncles, cousins, and other relatives. I'm glad that my grandparents live with us. In our culture we should respect old people. Sheena: In my family, it's hard for girls. My parents displease me because they always want to know where I am and who I'm with. My grandmother tells me what I should do and shouldn't do. I don't like big families. I want a job. I want to be independent. Emma: My family is small—it's just my mum, my dad, my brother and me. Both my parents work, so we don't usually eat meals together. In fact, I usually eat alone. I have one cousin, but I don't see him often because he lives in Australia. And my grandparents live 350 km away, so I don't see them very often either. Jason: I think it's good to have a small family like mine. It's easier to do what you want. I certainly don't want to live with old people, because I prefer to spend time with my friends. ( )11. Derek likes big families because he ____. A. can get lots of love B. respects old people C. enjoys family parties D. can get lots of advice ( )12. What problem does Sheena have? A. She has to work late. B. She can't see her grandmother often. C. Her family are strict with her. D. Her parents often get angry with her. ( )13. Emma has a family of ____. A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 7 ( )14. What question do the four people answer? A. What do you do for your family? B. Can you tell us about your family? C. Do you get along with your family? D. How many people are there in your family? 【答案】11.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，四个人分别介绍了自己的家庭情况，以及对不同家庭模式的看法。 【解析】11. C 细节理解题。根据Derek的描述“I have a big family. It's great because I really enjoy family parties with my aunts, uncles, cousins, and other relatives.”可知，Derek喜欢大家庭是因为他喜欢家庭聚会，故选C。 12. C 细节理解题。根据Sheena的描述“In my family, it's hard for girls. My parents displease me because they always want to know where I am and who I'm with. My grandmother tells me what I should do and shouldn't do.”可知，家人对Sheena要求很严格，她并不喜欢这样的约束，故选C。 13. A 细节理解题。根据Emma的描述“My family is small—it's just my mum, my dad, my brother and me.”可知，Emma家一共有四口人，故选A。 14. B 推理判断题。通读四个人的描述可知，他们都分别介绍了自己的家庭情况，因此他们回答的问题应该是“能给我们讲讲你的家庭吗？”，故选B。 B Their job was to do the cleaning. It was not a difficult job, but sometimes it was a little dangerous, because they had to walk below where workmen were working. Often these workmen dropped something from the top of the house many meters high to the ground. One morning Joe was working near the house with a cigarette behind one of his ears. Suddenly somebody on the top shouted, “Look out!” But Joe did not “look out”. He looked up. And as he did so, a long knife fell from the top of the house. Luckily, the knife missed Joe’s head, but it cut off one of his ears. At once he put his hand to one side of his head and cried out, “I’ve lost an ear. Help! Help!” Jeff ran up to help his friend. “Look for my ear,” Joe told him. “It must be on the ground somewhere.” Jeff looked everywhere for the missing ear. At last he found an ear on the ground. He picked it up and carried it to Joe. “Here you are,” he said, “I’ve found it.” Joe looked at it. “No, that’s not my ear,” he said. “Mine had a cigarette behind it.” ( ) 15. How did Joe lose his ear? A. He cut it off by himself. B. Jeff cut it off with a knife. C. A falling knife cut it off. D. A cigarette burned it up. ( ) 16. At the end of the story, Jeff found ______. A. someone else’s ear B. Joe’s ear C. a long knife D. a cigarette ( ) 17. From the passage, we know Joe was not ______. A. strong B. kind C. clever D. foolish ( ) 18. Which is the most suitable title for this passage? A. A Lost Ear. B. A Busy Cleaner. C. A Falling Knife. D. A Forgetful Man. 【答案】15. C 16. B 17. C 18.A 【导语】本文讲述了清洁工Joe在工作时，被上面掉下来的刀切掉了一只耳朵，朋友Jeff帮他找到耳朵后，Joe却因为耳朵上还夹着自己之前放的香烟，认不出自己耳朵的幽默故事。 【解析】 15. C 细节理解题。根据文中“And as he did so, a long knife fell from the top of the house. Luckily, the knife missed Joe’s head, but it cut off one of his ears.”可知，是掉落的刀砍掉了Joe的耳朵，故选C。 16. B 推理判断题。根据文意可知，Jeff找到的就是Joe被砍掉的耳朵，只是Joe因为耳朵已经掉下来，还糊涂地认为自己的耳朵后面还夹着香烟，才认错了，实际上Jeff找到的就是Joe的耳朵，故选B。 17. C 推理判断题。根据最后Joe的话“No, that’s not my ear,” he said. “Mine had a cigarette behind it.”可知，耳朵已经掉下来，香烟不可能还留在耳朵后面，Joe认不出自己的耳朵，由此可知Joe并不聪明，故选C。 18. A 标题归纳题。整个故事围绕Joe丢了耳朵，寻找耳朵、认错耳朵展开，“A Lost Ear”最能概括文章核心，适合做标题，故选A。 C I'm Tom. My best friends are John and Ann. We do many things together. John lives near my house and we are in the same class. He's fifteen years old and he's tall and slim. He has blond hair and blue eyes. He's polite and very clever. He's very good at maths and he sometimes helps me with my homework. He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt. We also play basketball at a near park together and sometimes we play video games at my house after school. Our friend Ann isn't in our school. She's short and slim with straight brown hair and brown eyes. She's a little bit shy. We all have kung fu lessons every Tuesday and Friday in the afternoon. Ann is really good at kung fu. We call her the "kung fu kid". She sometimes plays basketball with us, too. She often wears a skirt, a T-shirt and a baseball cap. The three of us have great fun together. ( )19. Where do Tom and John play video games? A. At John's house. B. At school. C. At Ann's house. D. At Tom's house. ( )20. What do the three children do together? A. Play baseball. B. Play basketball. C. Play video games. D. Study. ( )21. What clothes do John and Ann like to wear? A. Jeans. B. T-shirts. C. Jackets. D. Baseball caps. ( )22. When do the children have kung fu lessons? A. Every Wednesday and Thursday. B. Every Tuesday and Friday morning. C. Every Tuesday and Wednesday afternoon. D. Every Tuesday and Friday afternoon. 【答案】19.D 20.B 21.B 22.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者Tom自己和他两个好朋友John和Ann的基本信息，以及他们日常一起进行的活动。 【解析】19. D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“...sometimes we play video games at my house after school.”可知，John和Tom在Tom家玩电子游戏，故选D。 20. B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“We also play basketball at a near park together”和第二段“She sometimes plays basketball with us, too.”可知，三个孩子会一起打篮球，故选B。 21. B 细节理解题。根据第一段“He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt.”和第二段“She often wears a skirt, a T-shirt and a baseball cap.”可知，John和Ann都喜欢穿T恤，故选B。 22. D 细节理解题。根据第二段“We all have kung fu lessons every Tuesday and Friday in the afternoon.”可知，他们在每周二和周五的下午上功夫课，故选D。 三、补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Mark: Mother’s Day is just around the corner. Lisa: I know—it’s this coming Sunday. Do you have anything planned for your mum? Mark: 23 I want to make something special. Lisa: That’s sweet. Have you decided what to make? Mark: Not yet. 24 Any suggestions? Lisa: 25 I remember you said your mum loves seafood. Mark: 26 But I’m not sure how to cook it well. Lisa: You could try grilled shrimp with lemon and herbs—it’s simple and delicious. Mark: 27 Thanks for the tip! Lisa: No problem. I’m sure your mum will love it. A. How about something light and fresh? B. That sounds doable. C. Yes, I’m planning a homemade dinner. D. That sounds perfect. E. I’m still thinking. 23.________ 24.________ 25.________ 26.________ 27.________ 【答案】23.C 24.E 25.A 26.D 27.B 【导语】本文是一篇围绕母亲节礼物展开的对话，Mark计划为母亲准备一份亲手制作的母亲节礼物，在和Lisa的交谈中询问烹饪建议，最终确定了料理方案。 【解析】23. C 上文Lisa询问Mark有没有为母亲准备什么计划，后文Mark提到想要做一些特别的东西，此处应回答Mark自己的计划，C选项“是的，我在计划做一顿家常晚餐”符合语境，故选C。 24. E 上文Lisa问Mark决定好做什么了吗，Mark回答还没有，此处表示自己还在思考，E选项“我还在想呢”符合语境，故选E。 25. A 后文Lisa提到Mark说过他的妈妈喜欢海鲜，此处是Lisa给出做餐点的建议，A选项“做点清淡新鲜的食物怎么样？”符合语境，故选A。 26. D Mark回应Lisa的提议，表示这个提议听起来很不错，D选项“这听起来太棒了”符合语境，故选D。 27. B Lisa给出了具体的料理建议，Mark表示这个建议可行，感谢Lisa的提议，B选项“这听起来是可行的”符合语境，故选B。 四、书面表达(满分10分) 作文题目：My Family 写作要求: ① 介绍家里有几口人，分别是谁； ② 简单描述每位家人的性格、爱好或日常工作； ③ 写写你和家人平时一起做的事； ④ 表达你对家庭的感受。 注意： 1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 2. 文章不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 3. 词数80--100左右。 My Family I have a warm family with three people. They are my father, my mother and I. My father is a engineer. He is hard-working and humorous. He loves reading newspapers and playing chess in his free time. My mother is a teacher. She is gentle and caring, and she enjoys cooking and walking after dinner. We often have a family walk and watch movies together on weekends. I feel happy and safe staying with them. I love my family, and it is the most important place for me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $