湖南长沙市一中广雅中学2026-2027学年高二上学期开学英语试题

**基本信息** 2026年高二开学英语试卷以科技前沿（呼吸指纹研究）、社会热点（瑞幸咖啡文化交流）和青少年成长（夏令营活动）为情境，融合语言能力与思维品质，适配开学检测需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |听力|20题|日常交际与科普对话（如圣弗朗西斯科雾成因）|第二节融入科学情境，考查信息抓取与推理| |阅读理解|15题+5选5|科技说明文（呼吸指纹）、生物研究（羽毛颜色与重量）、社会现象（救援老鼠）|文本兼具科学性与趣味性，设题梯度从细节到主旨| |完形填空|20题|青少年创业故事（墨西哥夹饼店）|通过情节发展考查语境词汇运用与情感理解| |写作|2题|书信（校园网站栏目选择）、读后续写（移民学生故事）|贴近学生生活，考查跨文化理解与叙事逻辑|

2026年下学期高二开学考试英语 一、听力 第一节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a restaurant. B. At a theatre. C. At a store. 2. When did the man begin to write the composition last night? A. At 9: 00. B. At 9: 30. C. At 10: 05. 3. How much will the woman pay? A. $6. B. $8. C. $10. 4. What fruit does the man avoid? A. Watermelons. B. Mangoes. C. Grapes. 5. What puts the man off living in Los Angeles? A. The terrible weather. B. The fast-paced lifestyle. C. The high living expenses. 第二节 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What is the primary cause of San Francisco’s famous fog according to the conversation? A. The urban heat island effect. B. The collision of warm and cold ocean currents. C. Air pollution from the city. 7. What does the woman find surprising about the fog? A. It sometimes appears in colorful hues. B. It can be predicted with absolute accuracy. C. It contains no pollutants. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. How do scientists know how old the rocks are? A. From their levels. B. From their colors. C. From their sizes. 9. Where are the samples that have been analyzed from? A. Venus. B. Mars. C. Pluto. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10. What is the aim of the magazine according to the woman? A. To help with children’s school careers. B. To encourage people to save animals. C. To broaden children’s scientific and natural knowledge. 11. What does the woman say about blue whales? A. They’re color-blind. B. They have a longer history than dinosaurs. C. They can live for up to 90 years. 12. How does the man sound at the end of the conversation? A. Annoyed. B. Surprised. C. Uninterested. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至16小题。 13. How does the woman sound in the beginning? A. Surprised. B. Upset. C. Confused. 14. What does the man suggest the woman give up first? A. Tea. B. Black coffee. C. Fruit juice. 15. What is the man’s advice about exercise? A. Going swimming. B. Running in the park. C. Taking regular walks. 16. What influence does lack of sleep have on people according to the man? A. It can increase the desire for unhealthy foods. B. It can give them terrible headaches. C. It can bring them a lot of anxiety. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does the man suggest doing? A. Having a discussion. B. Asking Dr. Mellor for help. C. Making a reading list. 18. What will the woman do next? A. Review some notes. B. Attend a class. C. Go to the library. 19. What did the speakers say about the lecture? A. They didn’t prepare for it. B. They couldn’t hear clearly in class. C. They were unfamiliar with the lecturer. 20. When will the speakers meet? A. At 12 p.m. B. At 1 p.m. C. At 1:10 p.m. 二、阅读理解 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Join us for TransForm, the interactive summer camp that helps you teens find your passion by participating in various activities and connecting with others. Experience TransForm TransForm allows you to get to focus on your chosen track through subject matter talks, hands-on workshops, and off-site experiences. However, if you are unsure what track you want, you still get to explore any workshop you want as part of our Explore Workshops. Besides, your parents will also be able to participate in workshops selected just for them to learn about cutting-edge science. Schedule of Programming 17 July Time                            Activities 14:00-15:00          Lead to Change Kick-off 15:00-16:30          Programme Showcase 16:30-18:00          Track Workshops 18 July Time                            Activities 9:30-11:00             Career Fireside Chats 13:00-14:15            Youth Panel 14:15-16:20            Track Keynotes 19 July Time                            Activities 8:00-12:00            Off-site Experiences 13:00-15:00          Gallery Viewing 15:15-16:45          Adult Workshops 20 July Time                            Activities 9:00-11:15               Explore Workshops 13:30-16:00             Keynote Speech 16:15-17:00             Celebration Programming Tracks ·Agricultural Science: Introducing you to areas such as biology, urban farming, and environmental science so that you can explore the field of agriculture ·Community Booster: Guiding you to develop innovative solutions for real-world challenges and create transformative progress to benefit all communities ·Healthy Living: Empowering you to make healthy decisions in such areas as nutrition and emotional well-being, and lead healthy lifestyles ·Science Lab: Leading you to explore the skills you need to succeed in life in key areas like computer science, robotics, and physics 21. TransForm allows the teens to        . A. select workshops for their parents B. prepare track topics for the camp C. design programme activities D. attend hands-on sessions 22. According to the schedule, which activity can the teens participate in? A. Keynote Speech on 17 July. B. Youth Panel on 18 July. C. Celebration on 19 July. D. Programme Showcase on 20 July. 23. What can the teens do in the Programming Tracks? A. Build urban communities. B. Serve as guides on a farm. C. Learn about healthy living. D. Volunteer in a science lab. B A new study has found that breathing does more than just move air in and out of your lungs — it could even be used to identify who you are. Scientists at Israel’s Weizmann Institute of Science discovered that each person has a distinct breathing pattern, known as a nasal (鼻的) breathing “fingerprint”, a unique pattern that reveals clues about a person’s physical and mental health. Notably, brain scientist Timna Soroka shared, “We were able to identify differences between less depressed and non-depressed individuals.” The researchers originally set out to better understand how our sense of smell works. In humans, the brain processes smell during inhalation (吸入), and this close connection between the brain and breathing led the team to wonder: could our breathing patterns reflect the way our brains are wired — and be unique to each of us? To explore this question, they developed a lightweight, wearable device that tracks nasal airflow continuously for 24 hours. The study, published in the journal Current Biology, tested 100 healthy young adults as they went about their regular routines — running, studying, resting, and more. The results showed breathing patterns can identify individuals with 96.8 percent accuracy. “I thought it would be really hard to identify someone because everyone is doing different things,” said Soroka. “But it turns out their breathing patterns were remarkably distinct!” Beyond individual identification, the study also found clear links between breathing patterns and body mass index (BMI), sleep-wake cycles, and mental health traits such as anxiety and depression. For example, people who scored higher on anxiety tests tended to have shorter inhalation periods. Importantly, the researchers noted that they merely know there is an association between breathing and mood, but they haven’t figured out the cause-and-effect direction — whether feeling anxious changes breathing, or a certain breathing pattern causes anxiety. If the latter is true, changing how we breathe could potentially improve mood. However, the current device has drawbacks: it uses soft tubes under the nose that can be uncomfortable to wear and may slip during sleep, and it doesn’t track mouth breathing. The team is working on improving the device and further exploring the breathing-mood connection to unlock more practical applications. 24. Why does the author compare breathing patterns to fingerprints in paragraph 1? A. To argue a medical point. B. To illustrate their uniqueness. C. To introduce a new invention. D. To discuss mental health issues. 25. What can we learn about the study from paragraph 3? A. The identification results were reliable. B. It involved participants of different ages. C. It was difficult to tell one person from another. D. It tested people under specially designed conditions. 26. What is the researchers’ current understanding of the breathing-mood link? A. They know it exists but not how it works. B. They have found a clear causal relationship. C. They are confident it can be used for treatment. D. They believe mood entirely controls breathing. 27. What is the main finding of the study? A. Breathing patterns can identify individuals. B. Anxiety is linked to shorter inhalation periods. C. Breathing patterns reveal identity and health clues. D. A wearable device tracks nasal airflow continuously. C It is common to say something is as light as a feather (羽毛) to mean something doesn't weigh much. A group of researchers, however, has found that while all feathers are pretty light, some of them are far heavier than others, and it may be because of their color. Bird feathers come in all different colors ranging from black to white, and everything in between. The researchers wanted to know if there was a difference in how much a feather of one color weighed compared to that of another color. They studied 109 specimens (标本) of birds across 19 different species. The team investigated the melanin (黑色素) in feathers. Melanin has a fairly high molecular (分子的) mass, which means it becomes a not-insignificant part of the overall weight of the feather itself. There are two forms of melanin, one found in light brown and orange feathers and the other in black, grey and darker brown feathers. Once the researchers got the feathers they needed, they collected and purified the melanin in the feathers, then weighed the melanin and compared it with the weight of the feathers before the melanin was removed. They found the melanin accounted for 25% of the total dry mass of the feathers on average. For a species known for having very dark feathers, that went up to over 60% of the weight. People may think 25% of the weight of feathers is little. That being said, when it comes to flying, every bit counts. It's pointed out that migratory birds tend to have lighter colored feathers, which could help them fly over greater distances. More studies are needed to determine how this would affect a given species of bird, but it appears that the extra weight of darker feathers is at least one factor when it comes to how evolution progressed in different species of birds. 28. Why did the researchers conduct the study? A. To compare birds' different migratory patterns. B. To collect specimens of endangered bird species. C. To demonstrate the unknown functions of bird feathers. D. To figure out the link between feather color and feather weight. 29. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. The research procedure. B. The theoretical basis. C. The function of melanin. D. The formation of melanin. 30. What is the finding of the research? A. Color is the decisive factor of feather weight. B. Melanin content may influence the weight of feathers. C. Feathers account for a quarter of a bird's weight on average. D. The darker the feather is, the greater distances the bird flies. 31. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. The Significance in Distinguishing Feathers B. The Evolution of Bird Feathers in Different Species C. The Association between feather Color and Its Weight D. The Effect of feather Color on Bird migration Distance D For someone trapped in the debris (废墟) after an earthquake, a rat might be an unwelcome sight. But one scientist has been training rats to act as first responders, equipping them with backpacks and tiny microphones so that they can lead humans to earthquake survivors. Dr Donna Kean was once interested in big animals, but her attention to rats grew when she saw how quickly rats could learn and how well they could be trained. “Rats have a similar sense of smell to dogs, and they’re just as trainable as dogs,” she said. “They also aren’t tied to just one trainer, which is what you find with dogs. And their size is useful because they are able to get into small spaces that dogs are just unable to get into.” They carry tiny bags with microphones in them and are being sent to the debris to find and come into contact with survivors. “There can be sounds coming from the bags that may say something like, ‘I am a rescue rat, I’m here to help you,’” Kean said, “which can be very helpful to those who are scared of the rat.” The rats have yet to face a real-life disaster but they will soon be sent to Turkey to work with the country’s search and rescue teams. At the moment, the rats are learning to make progress. The rats first start their training in a small empty room. And then they move on to increasingly challenging situations until they come close to the debris. That’s where they find the survivors and the chance to talk to them. The rats are the real focus now. They are so good at moving through all kinds of different environments, which just shows how suitable they are for search and rescue work. The work could save the lives of survivors, as well as rescuers, because it will give rescuers a better idea of where survivors are located before they enter the dangerous places. These little rats are on their way to making a big difference now. 32. What is the advantage of rats over dogs in rescue work? A. Their small size. B. Their team spirit. C. Their good sense of smell. D. Their strong strength. 33. What’s the purpose of rats’ carrying a backpack? A. To control the rats’ behavior in the task. B. To contact the survivors effectively. C. To lead the rats to the survivors directly. D. To provide food and water for the survivors. 34. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The reasons for training rescue rats. B. The process of training rats for rescue work. C. The cooperation between rats and rescuers. D. The good performance of the rats in rescue work. 35. What does the author think of rats’ role in the rescue work? A. Uncertain. B. Doubtful. C. Positive. D. Disapproving. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A few days before, I tried clearing out some old schoolbooks. Deep down, I knew I would never read them again. Yet I realized with myself that maybe they would be helpful someday.    36    I am probably not alone in this: this struggle is a phenomenon known as the “Endowment Effect (禀赋效应)”. Psychologists who demonstrated the effect found that people demanded a much higher price to sell a bottle of wine they owned than they were willing to pay to buy that same bottle.    37    It explains why we are so unwilling to give something up once we own it. Why does this happen? At first, researchers thought it was a classic case of “loss aversion”, where the pain of losing something feels twice as strong as the pleasure of gaining it.    38    Psychologists conclude that we value something more simply because it is ours. We project our identity onto the object, making it painful to move on. Fortunately, there is an effective counteraction: shifting your perspective from an “owner” to a “buyer”. When you are hesitating to throw something away, ask yourself: “How much would I pay to buy this from others now?”    39    If that is the case, it is a clear sign you value the item not for its usefulness, but simply for the endowment effect.    40    Besides turning our homes into storage units for the past, it makes us mentally trapped in them as well. Recognizing this is the first step toward the liberation of living with less. Make space for what truly matters. A. It just feels right to keep them. B. More often than not, the answer is “nothing”. C. Thus, a price gap exists between buyers and sellers. D. The cost of ownership is often far greater than we think. E. We often mistakenly believe these items define who we are. F. That sounds logical, but the real reason is the sense of ownership itself. G. The inconsistency reveals we overvalue things just because we possess them. 三、完形填空 19-year-old Quinones is the owner of a taco (墨西哥夹饼) shop. Just days after fearing he would have to close his shop, he found himself    41    long lines of customers. Having developed a love for the food industry, Quinones saw this small restaurant as a    42    toward his dream. However,    43    alone was not enough. Despite his hard work, the business    44    , earning hardly enough to    45    daily costs. Eventually, he faced a reality: without change, the shop would soon    46    . The pressure weighed    47    on him. Feeling disappointed, Quinones realized that    48    seemed like the easiest option. Yet instead of giving up, Quinones took a final    49    . He recorded a 30-second TikTok video, sharing his story and the heart behind his business. Expecting little    50    , he was unprepared for what followed. By the next morning, the video had    51    online, clocking up more than 430,000 views and thousands of    52    comments. More importantly, customers began to arrive, even from long distances just to    53    him. Encouraged, he worked even harder to deal with the growing    54    . Though the hours were long, for Quinones, they were worth it. Looking back, he realized that giving up isn’t the only choice. Sometimes, all it    55    is one moment; one idea, and a community willing to believe in you. 41. A. selecting B. serving C. counting D. avoiding 42. A. step B. block C. test D. reaction 43. A. familiarity B. talent C. interest D. popularity 44. A. struggled B. survived C. varied D. progressed 45. A. reduce B. ignore C. prove D. cover 46. A. run out B. pick up C. fall behind D. shut down 47. A. efficiently B. heavily C. equally D. secretly 48. A. waiting B. hiding C. quitting D. fighting 49. A. chance B. lead C. recipe D. stand 50. A. indication B. response C. freedom D. tension 51. A. remained B. changed C. appeared D. exploded 52. A. curious B. warm C. sharp D. brief 53. A. support B. invite C. locate D. impress 54. A. trial B. protest C. need D. standard 55. A. repeats B. offers C. means D. takes 四、语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Monday, Luckin Coffee opened its first physical store in Manhattan. New Yorkers can now try its fruity lattes, but many may not realize that this brand’s journey reflects    56    inspiring cultural exchange. For a long time, Starbucks symbolized American coffee. When it entered China, it adjusted menus to sweeter, milkier drinks    57    (suit) local tastes. Later, Chinese brands like Luckin began to rise. By 2024, China’s coffee consumption    58    (hit) 300,000 tons, which made it one of the world’s fastest-growing markets.    59    (found) in 2017, Luckin is now China’s largest coffee chain with over 24,000 shops. It gained popularity via new flavors, low prices, and stands out    60    its tech-driven services — you can order and pay in seconds on your phone,    61    (make) everything fast and simple. Though coffee arrived in China in the 1800s, its popularity only boomed with the country’s    62    (economy) growth. Luckin sources beans from Yunnan, a major coffee-growing region in China. This not only supports local farmers, but    63    (active) introduces Yunnan’s unique flavors to the world. Now, Luckin is entering the competitive U.S. market,    64    many big brands already exist. While challenging, its    65    (expand) represents a new step in global coffee culture, introducing Chinese-style coffee and Yunnan beans to American consumers. More than just a drink, coffee serves as a cultural bridge, linking China and the U.S. in every cup. 五、书信写作 66. 假定你是李华，你作为交换生就读的澳洲高中决定增加一个新的校园网站栏目。校方提出“Growing Pains”和“Back to The Past”两个选择。请给校方写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的选择； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir or Madam, _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 六、读后续写 67. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Axel entered my life 20 years ago, leaning against the door of Room 101. He wore sneakers three sizes too large and pants torn at the knees. Axel made an entrance into the school of a village known for its old money,fashionable homes and golden mailboxes. He told me his last school had been in a neighboring county. “We were picking fruit,” he said frankly. I suspected this friendly, smiling boy in rags from an immigrant family (移民家庭) didn’t know he had been thrown into a group of ten-year-old lions who had never before seen torn pants. The circle of boys tightened when Axel approached, their turned backs forming a solid wall. Despite being impolitely treated, Axel didn’t let on.There was no chip on his shoulder. They eyed Axel doubtfully until the baseball game. With it came a bit of respect from the critics (批评家) of Room 101. In the baseball game, Charles, the most overweight child in the class, was the least athletic. After Charles’s second strike, with the eyes and groans of the class, Axel inched up and spoke quietly to the boy’s depressed back, “Forget them, kid. You can do it.” Charles warmed, smiled, stood taller and quickly struck out anyway. But at that precise moment, Axel had gently begun to change things — and us. By autumn’s end, we had all been attracted by him. He taught us all kinds of lessons. How to call a wild turkey. How to tell whether fruit is ripe before that first bite. How to treat others, even Charles. Especially Charles. He never did use our names,calling me “Miss” and the students “kid”. The day before winter vacation, Axel walked to my desk and bent close to my ear. “Miss, my mother said we were moving to another place, so I need to leave school earlier today to pack up.” At the news, my voice caught in my throat. When Axel was away, I gently broke the news to the class. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ The next morning, to Axel’s surprise, piles of gifts were lying on his desk. _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ 2026年下学期高二开学考试 英语 一、听力 1. A 【原文】W: I’m sorry to have kept you waiting, Jim. M: Oh, not at all. I have been here for only a few minutes. What would you like to have before dinner, coffee or tea? W: Coffee, please. 2. B 【原文】M: By the way, have you finished your composition? W: Yes, I spent more than 40 minutes on it last night. M: I didn’t start it until 9:30 last night, because I had to do my physics exercises first. 35 minutes later, I finished my composition. 3. B 【原文】M: For six dollars, you can choose one vegetable and one meat dish; for eight dollars, you get two meat dishes and one vegetable; for ten dollars, you get two of each. W: I’ll have honey chicken, black pepper beef and one fried vegetable please. 4. B 【原文】W: These grapes are much better when they’re in season. M: Exactly. Nothing compares to the natural sweetness then. Before they’re at their best, I’m a big fan of watermelon. I avoid mangoes since they make me sick. 5. C 【原文】M: I don’t want to live in Los Angeles anymore. W: Why not? It’s full of opportunities for people who are energetic. M: But I can’t afford the living cost. W: Indeed. And it’s easily affected by extreme weather. 6. B 7. A 【原文】M: The fog here is annoying but fascinating. The cold California Current chills the air above it. When warm, moist Pacific air moves over this cold water, it cools fast and condenses into fog. W: I didn’t know ocean currents matter so much! I read it can look pink or purple at sunrise or sunset, due to light scattering through water droplets. M: Right! It’s pure water droplets, no pollution like smog. The air feels fresh after it lifts. W: That’s surprising. I’ll appreciate it more now, even if it ruins my beach plans. 8. A 9. B 【原文】W: Did you know that scientists can tell what Earth’s air was like by looking at old rocks? M: How do they do that? Are the colors of the rocks different when you break them open? Isn’t that hard with big rocks? W: Not really. The method is based on finding different chemicals. Each rock has many levels and you can even tell how old a rock is this way. M: That’s very cool. Do you think scientists could do this on other planets like Venus or Pluto? W: We’ve already done it on the moon. Most recently, samples from Mars have even been analyzed. We can tell many things about their surfaces now. 10. C 11. C 12. B 【原文】M: Hi, Becky, you seem so focused. What are you doing? W: Hi, James. I am reading a magazine named National Geographic Kids. Have you ever read it? M: I’m afraid not. What’s it about? Is it interesting? W: Yeah. It is aimed at young children and helps them learn more about science and nature. M: Wow. So what have you learned from the magazine? W: Ha-ha. I just got some facts about animals, which are strange but true. Do you know what the largest animal in the world is? M: Blue whales? W: Bingo! They’re even bigger than some dinosaurs, and their life expectancy is 80 to 90. However, its history is not as long as dinosaurs. Besides, I just learned that a bat can eat up to 3,000 insects in one night. You know what? The color red doesn’t really make bulls angry because they’re color-blind. But blue whales aren’t. M: Really? I couldn’t believe my ears! 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. A 【原文】W: Jack, long time no see. You’ve changed so much. You’ve become much more energetic and fitter. I’ve been thinking about losing some weight in a healthy way, of course. Any good ideas? M: Yes, Lucy, what’s your diet like now? Do you often have sugary drinks or snacks? W: I really like sugary drinks, especially fruit juice. M: Well, start by giving up sugary drinks. Replace them with tea and black coffee. Also, try to eat some whole grains. W: Sounds reasonable. What about exercise? Should I run a lot in the gym? M: You don’t have to hit the gym, just take regular walks. Aim for at least 30 minutes a day. W: I can manage that. And I’ve heard that getting enough sleep is important, too. M: Absolutely. Lack of sleep can increase your desire for unhealthy foods. W: That’s true, and sometimes when I don’t get enough sleep, I get a headache. M: So please get enough sleep. Try to get seven to eight hours of sleep each night. W: All right. I’ll start with these small changes and see how they go. Thanks for your advice. 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 【原文】W: I’m glad that’s over. It was a hard lecture. What did you think? M: Really difficult. The concepts are hard to grasp sometimes. W: Well, I’m glad it wasn’t just me who found it difficult to understand. M: Look! Why don’t we sit here and talk it over? It might make things clearer for us. W: That’s a great idea, but I’ve got a course now with Dr. Mellor from 12 to 1 p.m. I’m free after that. M: OK, I’ll go to the library for half an hour to review my notes from the lecture, and see if I can find any books from the reading list. W: You mean you didn’t read anything about it before you went to the lecture? M: No. Did you? W: Not really. M: Maybe that’s why we didn’t understand it then. Anyway, it’s almost 12 now, let’s get together at say ten past one. W: OK. See you then. 答案： 听力答案：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.C 阅读理解：21.D 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.B 31.C 32.A 33.B 34.B 35.C 七选五：36.A 37.G 38.F 39.B 40.D 完形填空：41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.D 46.D 47.B 48.C 49.A 50.B 51.D 52.B 53.A 54.C 55.D 语法填空：56.an 57. to suit 58.had hit 59.Founded 60.for 61.making 62.economic 63.actively 64.where 65.expansion 书信范文 Dear Sir or Madam, I really like the idea of adding a new column to our campus website. After careful consideration, I prefer “Growing Pains” as the new column. As high school students, we all face various challenges, such as academic pressure, friendship issues, and self-doubt. This column can provide a platform for us to share our troubles and solutions. It helps us realize that we are not alone in our struggles, which can reduce anxiety. Besides, exchanging experiences here can teach us how to handle difficulties better, which is beneficial for our personal growth. I believe “Growing Pains” will be very popular among students. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 读后续写范文 When Axel was away, I gently broke the news to the class. A stunned silence fell over Room 101. Charles looked especially sad, his shoulders dropping. One student murmured, “But he taught me turkey calls!” Then came another voice, “Who’ll help me with peaches?” Suddenly, Charles sprang to his feet and yelled, “We can’t let him leave like this!” Others nodded hard, voices mixed, “Yeah, we should do something for him!” Watching them silently and smilingly, I felt a sense of warmth and pride sweeping over me. Within minutes, they made a decision: everyone would bring something meaningful by tomorrow morning. The next morning, to Axel’s surprise, piles of gifts were lying on his desk. Colorfully wrapped presents, handmade cards... Slowly approaching, with trembling hands, Axel picked up a card signed by the whole class, tears rolling down his cheeks, “Thanks, kids.Really.” Charles stepped forward and hugged him tightly, saying, “Thank you, Axel. Friends never say goodbye!” All others gathered around, eyes filled with tears. Axel looked around at the faces, the once unfriendly “lions” softened. I knew, in that pile of gifts hid the greatest one — Axel’s kindness and love, which changed Room 101’s lions. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力考试正式开始，第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段录音。读两遍。听下面的录音。回答第一小题。I'm sorry to have kept waiting. Jam. oh, not at all. I have been here for only a few minutes. What would you like to have before? dinner? Coffee or tea? Coffee, please. I'm sorry to have kept . you waiting. Jm, oh, not at all. I have been here for only a few minutes. What would you like to have before dinner coffee . or tea coffee, please? 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。By the way, have you finished your composition? Yes, I spent more than forty minutes on IT last night. I didn't started IT until nine thirty last night because I had to do my physics exercises first. Thirty five minutes later, I finished my composition. By the way, have you finished your composition? Yes. I spent more than forty minutes on at last night. I didn't started until nine thirty last night because I had to do my physics exercises first. Thirty five minutes later, I finished my composition. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。For six dollars, you can choose one vegetable and one meat dish. For eight dollars, you get two meat dishes and one vegetable. For ten dollars, you get two of each. I'll have honey chicken, black pepper beef in one fried vegetable, please. For six dollars, you can choose one vegetable and one meat dish. Four, eight dollars, you get two meat dishes in one vegetable. For ten dollars, you get to a each. I'll have honey chicken, black pepper beef in one fried vegetable, please. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。These grapes . are much Better when they're in season. exactly. Nothing compares to the natural sweetness then before they are at their best. I'm a big fan of watermelon. I avoid mangoes since they make me sick. These grapes are much Better . when they're in season. exactly. Nothing compares to the natural sweetness then before they are at their best. I'm a big fan of watermelon. I avoided mangoes since they make me sick. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。I don't want to live in los Angeles more. Why not? It's full of opportunities for people who are energetic. but I can't afford the living . cost indeed, and it's easily affected by extreme weather. I don't want to live in los Angeles . anymore. Why not? It's full of opportunities for people who . are energetic, but I can't afford the living . cost indeed, and it's easily affected by extreme weather. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音读两遍，听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。The fog here is annoying but fascinating. The cold california current shows the era above. When warm, moist pacific air moves over, this cold water IT cools fast and condense into fog. I didn't know ocean currents matter so much. I really can love pink or purple at sunrise or sunset due to light scattering ing to water drops. right? It's pure water drop lets. No pollution like smug. The air feels fresh after IT lifts . that surprising. I'll appreciate IT more now even if IT ruins my beach plans. The fog here is annoying but fascinating. The cold california current shows the era above. When warm, moist pacific air moves over this cold water IT cools fast and condenses into fog. I didn't know ocean current matter so much. I radically live pink or purple at sunrise or sunset due to light scattering to water droplets. right? It's pure water droplets. No pollution like smug. The air feels fresh after IT lifts. That surprising. I'll appreciate IT more now, even if IT ruins my beach plans. 听下面的录音，回答第八和第九小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Did you know that scientists can tell what a sar was like by looking at old rocks? How do they do that? Are the colors of the rocks different when you break them open? Isn't that hard with big rocks? Not really. The method is based on finding different chemicals. Each rock has many levels, and you can even tell how old iraq is this way. That's very cool. Do you think scientists could do this on other planets like Venus or pluto? U. we've already done IT on the moon. Most recently, samples from mars have even been analyzed. Ed, we can tell many things about their surfaces now. Did you know that scientists can tell what a sar was like by looking at old rocks? How do they do that? Are the colors of the rocks different when you break them open? Isn't that hard with big rocks? Not really. The method is based on finding different chemicals. Each rock has many levels, and you can even tell how old iraq is this way. That's very cool. Do you think scientists could do this on other planets like Venus or pluto? U. we've already done IT on the moon. Most recently, samples from mars have even been analyzed. We can tell many things about their . surfaces now. 听下面的录音，回答第10至12小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, Becky, you seem so focused. What are you doing? Hi James. I am reading a magazine named national geographic. kids. Have you ever . read IT? I'm afraid not. What's IT about is IT interesting. yeah. IT is aimed at Young children and helps them learn more about science and nature. Wow, so what have you learned from the magazine? Ha ha, I just got some facts about animals, which are strange but true. Do you know what the largest animal in the world is? Blue wales bingham. They're even bigger than some dinosaurs, and their life expectancy is eighty to ninety. However, its history is not as long as dinosaurs. Besides, I just learned that a bat can eat up to three thousand insects in one night. You know what? The color red doesn't really make bulls angry because their colour blind, but blue whales . aren't really. I couldn't believe my ears. Hi, Becky, you seem so focused. What are you doing? Hi James. I am reading a magazine named national geographic. kids. Have you ever . read IT? I'm afraid not. What's IT about is IT interesting. yeah. IT is aimed at Young children and helps them learn more about science and nature. Wow, so what have you learned from the magazine? Ha ha, I just got some facts about animals, which are strange but true. Do you know what the largest . animal in the world is? Blue wales. bingo. They're even bigger than some dinosaurs, and their life expectancy is eighty to ninety. However, its history is not as long as dinosaurs. Besides, I just learned that a bat can eat up to three thousand insects in one night. You know what? The color red doesn't really make bulls angry because their colour blind, but blue whales . aren't really. I couldn't believe my ears. 听下面的录音，回答第13至16小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Jack, long time, no, see, you've changed so much. You become much more energetic and fitter. I've been thinking about losing some weight in a healthy way, of course. Any good ideas? yes. Lucy, what's your diet like now? Do you often have surgery, drinks or snacks? I really like sugary drinks, especially fruit juice. Well, start by giving up sugary drinks. Replace them with tea and black coffee. Also try to eat some whole grains. Sounds reasonable. What about exercise? Should I run a lot in the gym? You don't have to hit the gym, just take regular walks, aim for at least thirty minutes a day. I can manage that. And i've heard that getting enough . sleep is important too. Absolutely lack of sleep can increase your desire for unhealthy foods. That's true. And sometimes when I don't get enough sleep, I get a . headache. So please get enough sleep. Try to get seven to eight hours of . sleep each night. All right, i'll start with these small changes and see how they go. Thanks for your advice. Jack, long time? No, see, you've changed so much. You become much more energetic and fitter. I've been thinking about losing some weight in a healthy way, of course. Any good ideas? yes. Lucy, what's your diet like now? Do you often have sugary drinks or snacks? I really . like sugar y drinks, especially fruit juice. Well, start by giving up sugar y drinks. Replace them with tea and black coffee. Also try to eat some whole grains. Sounds reasonable. What about exercise? Should I run a lot . in the gym? You don't have to hit the gym, just take regular walks, aim for at least thirty minutes a day. I can manage that. And i've heard that getting enough sleep is . important too. Absolutely lack of sleep can increase your desire for unhealthy foods. That's true. And sometimes when I don't get enough sleep, I get a headache. So please get enough sleep. Try to get seven to eight hours of sleep each night. All right, i'll start with these small changes and see how they go. Thanks for your advice. 听下面的录音，回答第17至20小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm glad that's over. IT was a hard lecture. What did you think . really difficult? The concepts are hard to grasp sometimes. Well, i'm glad IT wasn't just me who found IT difficult to understand. Look, why don't we sit here in talk and over IT might make things clearer for us. That's a great idea. but i've got a course now with doctor meller from twelve to one P. M. I'm free after that. okay? I'll go to the library for half an hour to review my notes from the lecture and see if I can find any books from the reading list. You mean you didn't read anything about IT before you went to the lecture? No, did you not . really. Maybe that's why we didn't understand IT. then. Anyway, it's almost twelve. Now let's get together and . say ten past one OK see you then. I'm glad that's over. IT was a hard lecture. What did you think . really difficult? The concepts are hard to grasp sometimes. Well. i'm glad IT wasn't just me who found IT difficult to understand. Look, why don't we sit here and talk and over IT might make things clear for us. That's a great idea, but i've got a course now with doctor meller from twelve to one P. M. I'm free after that. okay? I'll go to the library for half an hour to review my notes from the lecture and see if I can find any books from the reading list. You mean you didn't read anything about IT before you went to the lecture? No, did you not . really. Maybe that's why we didn't understand IT. then. Anyway, it's almost twelve. Now let's get together and . say ten past one OK see you then. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。