导学案（My Dream Job）-重庆市高职分类考试英语写作专项训练（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本专辑依据2015-2026年重庆市高职分类考试英语作文话题相关主题编写，聚焦写作专项训练。每个话题包括课前，课中和课后三个环节。课前预习该话题核心单词、短语和句型；课中通过主题范文阅读，训练学生阅读能力的同时分析语篇结构和内容，提炼语篇关键句型为后面的写作作准备。关键句型了解后，学生再结合生活拓展运用，举一反三造句练习；课后学生完成短文填空练习积累第二篇话题相关范文素材，汉译英练习或学生结合自身实际写一篇该话题相关的文章。层层递进的练习助力学生夯实写作基础，高效提升写作板块得分能力。 专题作文——理想职业 日期： 年 月 日 姓名： 得分： 【课前“生活先行”】 【课前“生活先行”】【预习词汇】 职业 doctor医生nurse护士driver司机teacher教师cook厨师writer作家chef厨师waiter服务员programmer程序员engineer工程师firefighter消防员policeman警察lawyer 律师designer设计师 表示技能与个人特质 be good at 擅长 communicate well with sb.与某人沟通良好 never give up 永不放弃 speak simple and fluent English能说简单流利的英语 try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事 表示原因与动机 表达兴趣与热爱 pass on 传递 be based on基于 be inspired by受到某人启发 be influenced by sb. 受……影响 Because I want to… 因为我想…… Last but not least, …最后但同样重要的是 the reason why I choose this job is... 我选择这份工作的原因是…… from a young age 从小 enjoy\like\love doing sth.享受\喜欢做某事 be fascinated by… 被……吸引 be interested in doing sth. 对做事感兴趣 learning sth. brings sb. joy 学……给某人带来快乐 have a strong passion for sth.对……充满热情 表示信念与决心的句子 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Keep going and never say die! 坚持下去，永不言弃！ Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成。 I will spare no effort to achieve my goal. 我会不遗余力实现目标。 I am confident that my dream will come true. 我有信心梦想会成真。 【词汇检测】 1. 医生 2. 律师 3. 消防员 4. 警察 5. 设计师 6. 作家 7. 程序员 8. 基于 9. 从小 10.擅长 11.传递 1.在做某事方面富有创造力 2.享受做某事 3.因为我想… 4.被…吸引 5.受到某人启发 6.与某人沟通良好 7.对做某事感兴趣 8.对…充满热情 9.最后但同样重要的是 10.学…给某人带来快乐 11.尽我最大的努力 1. 有志者事竟成。 2. 坚持下去，永不言弃！ 3.我有信心梦想会成真。. 4. 我会不遗余力实现目标。 5.. 心之所愿，无事不成。 6. 我选择这份工作的原因是… 【答案】 第一列：1. doctor 2. lawyer 3. firefighter 4. policeman 5. designer 6. writer 7. programmer 8. be based on 9. from a young age 10. be good at 11. pass on 第二列：1. be creative in doing sth. 2. enjoy/like/love doing sth. 3. Because I want to... 4. be fascinated by... 5. be inspired by... 6. communicate well with sb. 7. be interested in doing sth. 8. have a strong passion for sth. 9. Last but not least... 10. learning sth. brings sb. joy 11. try one's best to do sth. 第三列：1. Where there is a will, there is a way. 2. Keep going and never say die! 3. I am confident that my dream will come true. 4. I will spare no effort to achieve my goal. 5. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 6. The reason why I choose this job is... 【链接生活】 ①What is your dream job？ ②Why do you want to do it? 【答案】 学生根据实际情况自主回答。示例：①My dream job is to become a teacher. ②Because I want to help more people learn and grow. 【课中“生动探知”】 【引】预习检测 1、 课前热身齐诵读 （Reading before class） 2、 游戏闯关趣检测 1. Look and Classify ⑴cook ⑵daughter ⑶uncle ⑷programmer ⑸niece ⑹doctor ⑺aunt ⑻cousin ⑼son ⑽waiter ⑾mother ⑿designer ⒀nurse ⒁writer ⒂grandfather ⒃firefighter 职业： 家庭成员: 【答案】 职业：⑴cook ⑷programmer ⑹doctor ⑽waiter ⑿designer ⒀nurse ⒁writer ⒃firefighter 家庭成员：⑵daughter ⑶uncle ⑸niece ⑺aunt ⑻cousin ⑼son ⑾mother ⒂grandfather 【解析】 分类依据：根据单词含义判断属于"职业"还是"家庭成员"类别。注意区分易混词，如 designer（设计师）属于职业，nurse（护士）属于职业。 2.True or False ⑴be good at擅长 （ ） ⑵be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣 （ ） ⑶never give up永不放弃（ ）⑷pass on基于 （ ） ⑸be based on传递 （ ） ⑹try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事 （ ） ⑺ Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。（ ） ⑻be inspired by受到某人影响 （ ） 【答案】 ⑴√ ⑵√ ⑶√ ⑷× ⑸× ⑹√ ⑺√ ⑻× 【解析】 ⑷× pass on 意为"传递"，不是"基于"。"基于"应为 be based on。 ⑸× be based on 意为"基于"，不是"传递"。pass on 才是"传递"。 ⑻× be inspired by 意为"受到某人启发"，不是"受到某人影响"。"受……影响"应为 be influenced by sb.。 其余选项均正确。注意区分 pass on（传递）与 be based on（基于），以及 inspired by（受启发）与 influenced by（受影响）。 3、 情景导入 （Think and Answer） What is your dream job? Why do you want to do it? 【答案】 学生根据实际情况自主回答。 示例：My dream job is to become a doctor. I want to do it because I think helping people is very meaningful. 【探】探索文本 My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job, so do I. My dream job is to become an English teacher. There are two reasons why I want to be an English teacher. First of all, it is based on my English ability and interest. l am good at English and I can speak simple and fluent English. I am interested in English listening and reading. Secondly, I am deeply influenced by my English teacher in high school. She is very patient and responsible. She never gives up on any students and always encourages us to keep learning. To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. Firstly, I will study English hard every day. Secondly,I will listen to my teacher carefully in class. Thirdly,I will finish my English homework carefully after class. Therefore, I can improve my English little by little. Last but not least, I will help others learn English which can make me know how to teach others. Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that as long as I try my best, I will realize my dream to be an English teacher in the future. 【总体探究明大意】 Task 1：Skim the paragraphs and match them.（阅读并匹配）[自主探究] A. Belief B. What C. Why D. How The correct order should be: 【答案】 B→C→D→A 【解析】 文章结构分析： B. What（第一段）：介绍梦想职业是什么 — "My dream job is to become an English teacher." C. Why（第二段）：说明为什么想成为英语老师 — "There are two reasons why I want to be an English teacher." D. How（第三段）：如何实现梦想 — "To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows." A. Belief（第四段）：表达信念与决心 — "Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe..." 总分总结构：What → Why → How → Belief，逻辑清晰，是"理想职业"类作文的标准框架。 【分段探究晓细节】 Task 2：Read the paragraph2 and complete the table.（阅读并完成表格）[同伴探究] Reasons my English ability and good at and can interested in high school very patient and never on any students encourages us to 【答案】 Reason 1: my English ability and interest - good at English and can speak simple and fluent English - interested in English listening and reading Reason 2: high school teacher - very patient and responsible - never gives up on any students - encourages us to keep learning 【解析】 定位原文第二段，提取两个原因的详细信息： 原因一（能力与兴趣）：based on my English ability and interest → good at English → speak simple and fluent English → interested in English listening and reading 原因二（老师影响）：influenced by my English teacher → patient and responsible → never gives up on any students → encourages us to keep learning 答题技巧：表格填空需回到原文定位，提取关键词填空，注意词性匹配。 Task 3：Read the paragraph3 and complete the table.（阅读并完成表格）[同伴探究] Category种类 Actions 动作、行动 Purpose 目的 Firstly English hard every day English little by little Secondly listen to teacher in class Thirdly English homework carefully after class. Last but not least others learn English to learn 【答案】 Firstly: study English hard every day → Purpose: improve English little by little Secondly: listen to teacher carefully in class Thirdly: finish English homework carefully after class Last but not least: help others learn English → Purpose: to learn how to teach 【解析】 定位原文第三段，提取行动与目的的对应关系： study hard → improve English（学习→提高）；listen carefully → 课堂专注；finish homework → 课后巩固；help others → learn how to teach（助人→教学相长）。 【悟+用】【句型领悟+学以致用】 Task 4：Read, find and use the key sentence patterns.（找出并运用重点句型）[小组探究] 找一找与写一写 1. 引出背景与点题：Everyone has …, so do I. My dream job is to become a/an… Everyone has , so do I. My dream job is to become . 2. 表示原因与动机：①There are… reasons why I want to be a/an… ②First of all, it is based on… ③Secondly, sb. be deeply influenced by… ①There are reasons why want to be a/an . ②First of all, it is based on . ③Secondly, I deeply influenced by . 3. 表示行动与措施： ①To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. ②Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly, I will… ③Last but not least/ At the same time , I will… ①To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. ②Firstly, I will . ③At the same time, I will . 4. 表示信念与决心：Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that... Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that . 【答案】 1. Everyone has a dream job, so do I. My dream job is to become a doctor. 2. ①There are two reasons why I want to be a doctor. ②First of all, it is based on my passion for helping others. ③Secondly, I am deeply influenced by my family. 3. ①To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. ②Firstly, I will study hard at all subjects. ③At the same time, I will read more books about medicine. 4. Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that I will achieve my dream. 【解析】 万能模板解析： 句型1（引出背景与点题）：Everyone has..., so do I. My dream job is to become a/an... → 开篇必用，点明主题 句型2（表示原因与动机）：There are... reasons why... / First of all, it is based on... / Secondly, sb. be deeply influenced by... → 中间段核心句型 句型3（表示行动与措施）：To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. / Firstly... / At the same time... → 措施段模板 句型4（表示信念与决心）：Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that... → 结尾升华，引用谚语加分 以上四个句型构成"理想职业"类作文的完整框架，可直接套用。 【省】根据本课时所学，对自己的表现进行总结和评价。 Self-evaluation List(自我评价表) 总集星（ ） · I can read and remember the key points； · I can read and understand the text; · I can summarize the key structures; · I can make new sentences; · I can write a new composition. 【课后“生长践行”】我学有所获 Task 5：Read and fill in the blanks. (阅读新篇巧选词) save healthy easy difficulties doctor science patient true My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job. My dream is to be a in the future. I have a strong passion for being a doctor, because I think it is great. Doctors can help sick people and their lives. When someone is ill, doctors always try their best to make him/her again. I feel proud of them. To be a good doctor in the future is not . First, I must study hard at all subjects, especially and biology. Second, I need to be careful and . Also, I should learn to communicate well with people. I know there will be many on my way to be a good doctor. But I will never give up. I believe if I keep working hard, my dream will come one day. I hope I can help more people and pass on health and happiness to them. 【答案】 My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job. My dream is to be a doctor in the future. I have a strong passion for being a doctor, because I think it is great. Doctors can help sick people and save their lives. When someone is ill, doctors always try their best to make him/her healthy again. I feel proud of them. To be a good doctor in the future is not easy. First, I must study hard at all subjects, especially science and biology. Second, I need to be careful and patient. Also, I should learn to communicate well with people. I know there will be many difficulties on my way to be a good doctor. But I will never give up. I believe if I keep working hard, my dream will come true one day. I hope I can help more people and pass on health and happiness to them. 【解析】 1. doctor 医生（根据后文 "being a doctor" 和 "sick people" 推断）； 2. save 拯救（help sick people 对应 save lives）； 3. healthy 健康的（make him/her healthy again 恢复健康）； 4. easy 容易的（not easy 不容易）； 5. science 科学（与 biology 并列的学科）； 6. patient 耐心的（与 careful 并列的性格特质）； 7. difficulties 困难（many 修饰复数名词，on my way to... 的路上会有困难）； 8. true 真实的（come true 实现，固定搭配）。 考点：根据上下文语义和固定搭配选词填空，积累医生主题写作素材。 Task 6：Rewrite a speech of My Dream Job. (融会贯通写新篇) My Dream Job Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, I am , a student from a vocational school. The title of my speech is “ . In short, is my dream job. That’s all. Thank you! 【参考范文】 My Dream Job Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, I am Li Hua, a student from a vocational school. The title of my speech is "My Dream Job". Everyone has a dream job, so do I. My dream job is to become an English teacher. There are two reasons why I want to be an English teacher. First of all, it is based on my English ability and interest. I am good at English and I can speak simple and fluent English. I am interested in English listening and reading. Secondly, I am deeply influenced by my English teacher in high school. She is very patient and responsible. She never gives up on any students and always encourages us to keep learning. To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. Firstly, I will study English hard every day. Secondly, I will listen to my teacher carefully in class. Thirdly, I will finish my English homework carefully after class. Therefore, I can improve my English little by little. Last but not least, I will help others learn English which can make me know how to teach others. Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that as long as I try my best, I will realize my dream to be an English teacher in the future. In short, being an English teacher is my dream job. That's all. Thank you! 演讲稿范文解析 严格遵循原文总分总三段式结构，全部使用课前、课中学到的单词、短语、句型，符合高职英语演讲作文评分标准。 范文亮点：1) 开篇问候+点题，标准演讲格式；2) 使用 First of all / Secondly / Thirdly / Last but not least 等连接词，逻辑清晰；3) 结尾引用谚语 Where there is a will, there is a way，升华主题；4) 句式长短结合，无语法错误，可直接背诵套用。 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本专辑依据2015-2026年重庆市高职分类考试英语作文话题相关主题编写，聚焦写作专项训练。每个话题包括课前，课中和课后三个环节。课前预习该话题核心单词、短语和句型；课中通过主题范文阅读，训练学生阅读能力的同时分析语篇结构和内容，提炼语篇关键句型为后面的写作作准备。关键句型了解后，学生再结合生活拓展运用，举一反三造句练习；课后学生完成短文填空练习积累第二篇话题相关范文素材，汉译英练习或学生结合自身实际写一篇该话题相关的文章。层层递进的练习助力学生夯实写作基础，高效提升写作板块得分能力。 专题作文——理想职业 日期： 年 月 日 姓名： 得分： 【课前“生活先行”】 【课前“生活先行”】【预习词汇】 职业 doctor医生nurse护士driver司机teacher教师cook厨师writer作家chef厨师waiter服务员programmer程序员engineer工程师firefighter消防员policeman警察lawyer 律师designer设计师 表示技能与个人特质 be good at 擅长 communicate well with sb.与某人沟通良好 never give up 永不放弃 speak simple and fluent English能说简单流利的英语 try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力做某事 表示原因与动机 表达兴趣与热爱 pass on 传递 be based on基于 be inspired by受到某人启发 be influenced by sb. 受……影响 Because I want to… 因为我想…… Last but not least, …最后但同样重要的是 the reason why I choose this job is... 我选择这份工作的原因是…… from a young age 从小 enjoy\like\love doing sth.享受\喜欢做某事 be fascinated by… 被……吸引 be interested in doing sth. 对做事感兴趣 learning sth. brings sb. joy 学……给某人带来快乐 have a strong passion for sth.对……充满热情 表示信念与决心的句子 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。 Keep going and never say die! 坚持下去，永不言弃！ Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 心之所愿，无事不成。 I will spare no effort to achieve my goal. 我会不遗余力实现目标。 I am confident that my dream will come true. 我有信心梦想会成真。 【词汇检测】 1. 医生 2. 律师 3. 消防员 4. 警察 5. 设计师 6. 作家 7. 程序员 8. 基于 9. 从小 10.擅长 11.传递 1.在做某事方面富有创造力 2.享受做某事 3.因为我想… 4.被…吸引 5.受到某人启发 6.与某人沟通良好 7.对做某事感兴趣 8.对…充满热情 9.最后但同样重要的是 10.学…给某人带来快乐 11.尽我最大的努力 1. 有志者事竟成。 2. 坚持下去，永不言弃！ 3.我有信心梦想会成真。. 4. 我会不遗余力实现目标。 5.. 心之所愿，无事不成。 6. 我选择这份工作的原因是… 【链接生活】 ①What is your dream job？ ②Why do you want to do it? 【课中“生动探知”】 【引】预习检测 1、 课前热身齐诵读 （Reading before class） 2、 游戏闯关趣检测 1. Look and Classify ⑴cook ⑵daughter ⑶uncle ⑷programmer ⑸niece ⑹doctor ⑺aunt ⑻cousin ⑼son ⑽waiter ⑾mother ⑿designer ⒀nurse ⒁writer ⒂grandfather ⒃firefighter 职业： 家庭成员: 2.True or False ⑴be good at擅长 （ ） ⑵be interested in doing sth.对做某事感兴趣 （ ） ⑶never give up永不放弃（ ）⑷pass on基于 （ ） ⑸be based on传递 （ ） ⑹try one’s best to do sth.尽某人最大的努力做某事 （ ） ⑺ Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者事竟成。（ ） ⑻be inspired by受到某人影响 （ ） 3、 情景导入 （Think and Answer） What is your dream job? Why do you want to do it? 【探】探索文本 My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job, so do I. My dream job is to become an English teacher. There are two reasons why I want to be an English teacher. First of all, it is based on my English ability and interest. l am good at English and I can speak simple and fluent English. I am interested in English listening and reading. Secondly, I am deeply influenced by my English teacher in high school. She is very patient and responsible. She never gives up on any students and always encourages us to keep learning. To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. Firstly, I will study English hard every day. Secondly,I will listen to my teacher carefully in class. Thirdly,I will finish my English homework carefully after class. Therefore, I can improve my English little by little. Last but not least, I will help others learn English which can make me know how to teach others. Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that as long as I try my best, I will realize my dream to be an English teacher in the future. 【总体探究明大意】 Task 1：Skim the paragraphs and match them.（阅读并匹配）[自主探究] A. Belief B. What C. Why D. How The correct order should be: 【分段探究晓细节】 Task 2：Read the paragraph2 and complete the table.（阅读并完成表格）[同伴探究] Reasons my English ability and good at and can interested in high school very patient and never on any students encourages us to Task 3：Read the paragraph3 and complete the table.（阅读并完成表格）[同伴探究] Category种类 Actions 动作、行动 Purpose 目的 Firstly English hard every day English little by little Secondly listen to teacher in class Thirdly English homework carefully after class. Last but not least others learn English to learn 【悟+用】【句型领悟+学以致用】 Task 4：Read, find and use the key sentence patterns.（找出并运用重点句型）[小组探究] 找一找与写一写 1. 引出背景与点题：Everyone has …, so do I. My dream job is to become a/an… Everyone has , so do I. My dream job is to become . 2. 表示原因与动机：①There are… reasons why I want to be a/an… ②First of all, it is based on… ③Secondly, sb. be deeply influenced by… ①There are reasons why want to be a/an . ②First of all, it is based on . ③Secondly, I deeply influenced by . 3. 表示行动与措施： ①To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. ②Firstly/Secondly/Thirdly, I will… ③Last but not least/ At the same time , I will… ①To make my dream come true, I will take actions as follows. ②Firstly, I will . ③At the same time, I will . 4. 表示信念与决心：Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that... Where there is a will, there is a way. I firmly believe that . 【省】根据本课时所学，对自己的表现进行总结和评价。 Self-evaluation List(自我评价表) 总集星（ ） · I can read and remember the key points； · I can read and understand the text; · I can summarize the key structures; · I can make new sentences; · I can write a new composition. 【课后“生长践行”】我学有所获 Task 5：Read and fill in the blanks. (阅读新篇巧选词) save healthy easy difficulties doctor science patient true My Dream Job Everyone has a dream job. My dream is to be a in the future. I have a strong passion for being a doctor, because I think it is great. Doctors can help sick people and their lives. When someone is ill, doctors always try their best to make him/her again. I feel proud of them. To be a good doctor in the future is not . First, I must study hard at all subjects, especially and biology. Second, I need to be careful and . Also, I should learn to communicate well with people. I know there will be many on my way to be a good doctor. But I will never give up. I believe if I keep working hard, my dream will come one day. I hope I can help more people and pass on health and happiness to them. Task 6：Rewrite a speech of My Dream Job. (融会贯通写新篇) My Dream Job Good morning, dear teachers and classmates, I am , a student from a vocational school. The title of my speech is “ . In short, is my dream job. That’s all. 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