Unit 1 The changing world Section A 4a -Section B 1f 知识过关学习任务单2026-2027学年人教版英语九年级上册
Unit 1 The Changing World
Section A 4a -Section B 1f 知识过关（背诵版）
任务一：单词背诵
- digital /ˈdɪdʒɪtl/adj. 数字的
- audio /ˈɔːdiəʊ/adj.音频的；n. 音频
- dirt /dɜːt/n. 泥土，尘土
- track /træk/n. 小路；轨道
- wide /waɪd/adj. 宽的，宽阔的
- tunnel /ˈtʌnl/n. 隧道，地下通道
- link /lɪŋk/n. 交通路线；v. 连接
- port /pɔːt/n. 港口
- capital /ˈkæpɪtl/n. 首都
- complete /kəmˈpliːt/ v.完成adj.完全的
- Kenyan /ˈkenjən/ adj. 肯尼亚的； n. 肯尼亚人
- convenient /kənˈviːniənt/adj.方便的
- business /ˈbɪznəs/n. 生意，商业
- ease /iːz/n. 容易，自在
- with ease 轻而易举地
- lorry /ˈlɒri/n. 卡车
- manager /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/n. 经理
18. comment /ˈkɒment/n.&v.评论；批评
19.conclusion /kənˈkluːʒn/n. 结论
任务二: 短语背诵
1.on Saturday night 在周六晚上
2.as well as 还有；和
3.digital books 电子书
4.audio books 音频书
5.in the past 在过去
6.cross rivers 跨过河流
7.dirt tracks 泥路；土路
8.thousands of 成千上万的
9.as a result 结果
10.between … and在…和…之间
11.more than 超过
12.benefit from 从中受益
13.be happy with 对…… 开心
14.be able to 能够
15.make business deals 达成商业交易
16.with ease 轻松地
任务三：句式背诵
- In the past it was difficult to travel in Guizhou.过去，在贵州出行很困难。
- This made it difficult for locals to bring products to the market.
这使得当地人很难把产品运到市场上去。
- A journey that used to take a day now takes only a few hours.
过去要花一天的旅程，现在只需要几个小时。
- It took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa by train.
坐火车从蒙巴萨到内罗毕要花费 10 个小时。
- Local Kenyans have benefited a lot from the new railway.
肯尼亚当地居民从这条新铁路中获益良多。
- Many changes have taken place in the town over the last few years.
在过去的几年里，这座城镇发生了许多变化。
- It is very convenient and doesn't cost much money.它非常方便，而且花费不多。
- I'm able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.
我能够准时到达各地，轻松达成商业交易。
- As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat.
结果，人们现在有更多新鲜的食物可以吃。
- The railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world.这条铁路展示了不同国家如何携手合作，共建一个更美好的世界。
任务四：语篇背诵
In 2017, the new railway between Mombasa and Nairobi was opened. It was built with China’s help. In the past, it took 10 hours to get to Nairobi from Mombasa, but now the new railway greatly cut the travel time between the two cities.
Since it was opened, many changes have taken place and local Kenyans have benefited a lot from the new railway. First of all, it helps local people become richer. Everyone is happy with it. Also, it is convenient and does not cost too much money. Many businessmen are able to get to places on time and make business deals with ease.What’s more, it has made the transport of food easier. As a result, people now have more fresh food to eat.
Although China and Kenya are far away from each other, the railway shows how different countries can work together to build a better world.
2017 年，蒙巴萨至内罗毕的新铁路建成通车。这条铁路是在中国的援助下修建的。过去，从蒙巴萨前往内罗毕需要 10 个小时，但如今这条新铁路大幅缩短了两座城市之间的通行时间。
自通车以来，当地发生了许多变化，肯尼亚当地人从这条新铁路中获益良多。首先，它帮助当地民众增收致富，所有人都对此感到满意。此外，这条铁路出行便利，票价也不贵。许多商人能够准时抵达目的地，顺利开展商业合作。而且，它让粮食运输变得更加便捷。因此，人们现在可以吃到更多新鲜食物。
尽管中肯两国相距遥远，但这条铁路向世人展示：不同国家可以携手合作，共建更加美好的世界。
Section A Grammar Focus -Section B 1a-1F 知识过关（默写版）
任务一：单词背诵
- adj. 数字的
- adj.音频的；n. 音频
- n. 泥土，尘土
- n. 小路；轨道
- adj. 宽的，宽阔的
- n. 隧道，地下通道
- n. 交通路线；v. 连接
- n. 港口
- n. 首都
- v.完成adj.完全的
- adj. 肯尼亚的；n. 肯尼亚人
- adj.方便的
- 生意，商业
- n. 容易，自在
- 轻而易举地
- 卡车
- manager /ˈmænɪdʒə(r)/n. 经理
18.n.&v.评论；批评
19.n. 结论
任务二: 短语背诵
1.在周六晚上
2.还有；和
3.电子书
4.音频书
5. 在过去
6. 跨过河流
7.泥路；土路
8.成千上万的
9.结果
10.在…和…之间
11.超过
12. 从中受益
13.对…… 开心
14.能够
15.达成商业交易
16.轻松地