1.1 I Love My Family（Warming up）-《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该同步练习围绕“描述家庭成员、家庭活动”主题，通过基础词汇记忆、语法应用到语篇综合的三层递进设计，助力中职学生夯实语言基础，提升语用能力与跨文化交际意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知层|15个家庭相关词汇（如爬山、高的、家庭成员）|翻译题型直接强化核心词汇记忆，奠定语言能力基础| |技能应用层|形容词辨析、一般现在时等语法点（20单选+12句型转换）|按知识点分类设题，通过句式转换提升语法应用与思维分析能力| |综合语用层|家庭成员描述与家庭活动对话（10空补全对话）|创设真实交际情境，融合词汇语法知识，培养语篇表达与跨文化交际意识|

编写说明：本专辑为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材的同步练习资源，共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 I Love My Family（Warming up）的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 I Love My Family Warming up （描述家庭成员、家庭活动） 班级：__________ 姓名：_________ 一、翻译题 （一）中文短语译英文 1.爬山____________________________________________ 2.去旅游____________________________________________ 3.野餐____________________________________________ 4.做运动____________________________________________ 5.高的____________________________________________ 6.矮的____________________________________________ 7.苗条的____________________________________________ 8.强壮的____________________________________________ 9.黑色的头发____________________________________________ 10.宽阔的肩膀____________________________________________ 11.善良的____________________________________________ 12.开朗的____________________________________________ 13.安静的____________________________________________ 14.随和的____________________________________________ 15.家庭成员____________________________________________ 二、单项选择题（共20小题，按知识点分类） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 类型一：外貌与性格形容词辨析（5小题） 1.My brother is very ______. He always makes people laugh. A. quiet B. cheerful C. serious D. shy 2.My grandfather has ______ hair now. A. black B. grey C. red D. blonde 3.She is a ______ girl. She doesn't talk much. A. cheerful B. kind C. quiet D. easy-going 4.My father is ______ and strong. He can carry heavy things. A. slim B. short C. tall D. thin 5.My mother is very ______. She always helps others. A. quiet B. serious C. kind D. cheerful 类型二：一般现在时与主谓一致（5小题） 6.My sister ______ tall and slim. A. is B. am C. are D. be 7.My parents ______ very kind. A. is B. am C. are D. be 8.My brother ______ black hair. A. have B. has C. having D. had 9.We often ______ a picnic on weekends. A. have B. has C. having D. had 10.She ______ to school by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 类型三：固定短语搭配（5小题） 11.My family likes to go ______ during the summer holiday. A. travel B. travelling C. travelled D. travels 12.We are going to have a ______ in the park this Sunday. A. picnic B. cooking C. meeting D. class 13.My father enjoys ______ mountains on weekends. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. climbed 14.I often do ______ with my friends after school. A. sports B. sport C. sporting D. sported 15.Can you ______ your family members? A. describe B. describes C. describing D. described 类型四：特殊疑问句与交际用语（5小题） 16.— ______ is your father like? — He is tall and strong. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 17.— ______ do you usually do with your family? — We have a picnic. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 18.— ______ people are there in your family? — Five. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long 19.— ______ is the woman in the photo? — She is my aunt. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 20.— What is your mother ______? — She is kind and cheerful. A. look B. looks C. like D. liking 三、句型转换题（共12题） 1.My sister is tall and slim.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your sister tall and slim? 2.My parents are very kind.（改为否定句） My parents ______ very kind. 3.My brother has black hair.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your brother ______ black hair? 4.We have a picnic on weekends.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ a picnic on weekends. 5.She goes to school by bus every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she go to school every day? 6.My father is tall and strong.（对划线部分提问） ______ is your father ______? 7.There are five people in my family.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ people are there in your family? 8.The woman in the photo is my aunt.（对划线部分提问） ______ is the woman in the photo? 9.My brother enjoys climbing mountains.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your brother ______ climbing mountains? 10.I often do sports with my friends.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ do sports with my friends. 11.My mother is kind and cheerful.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your mother kind and cheerful? 12.They go travelling every year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ travelling every year? 四、补全对话题（共1篇，10个空） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Tom! Can you (1) ______ your family members? （嗨，汤姆！你能（1）______一下你的家人吗？） B: Sure. There are (2) ______ people in my family: my parents, my sister and me. （当然。我家有（2）______口人：我的父母、我的妹妹和我。） A: What does your father (3) ______ like? （你的爸爸（3）______什么样？） B: He is tall and (4) . He likes climbing mountains. （他又高又（4）。他喜欢爬山。） A: What about your mother? （那你妈妈呢？） B: My mother is (5) ______ and cheerful. She is very (6) ______. She always helps others. （我妈妈（5）又开朗。她很（6）。她总是帮助别人。） A: What does your sister (7) ______ like? （你妹妹（7）______什么样？） B: She is (8) ______ and has long black hair. She is a bit quiet. （她很（8）______，有一头长长的黑发。她有点安静。） A: What do you usually (9) ______ with your family? （你通常和家人（9）______什么？） B: We often go (10) ______ or have a picnic together on weekends. （我们周末经常一起去（10）______或一起野餐。） A: That sounds wonderful! （听起来太棒了！） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本专辑为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）教材的同步练习资源，共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版）Unit 1 I Love My Family（Warming up）的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块2》（外研版第二版） Unit 1 I Love My Family Warming up （描述家庭成员、家庭活动） 班级：__________ 姓名：_________ 一、翻译题 （一）中文短语译英文 1.爬山____________________________________________ 2.去旅游____________________________________________ 3.野餐____________________________________________ 4.做运动____________________________________________ 5.高的____________________________________________ 6.矮的____________________________________________ 7.苗条的____________________________________________ 8.强壮的____________________________________________ 9.黑色的头发____________________________________________ 10.宽阔的肩膀____________________________________________ 11.善良的____________________________________________ 12.开朗的____________________________________________ 13.安静的____________________________________________ 14.随和的____________________________________________ 15.家庭成员____________________________________________ 【答案】 1.climb mountains（爬山） 2.go travelling（去旅游） 3.have a picnic（野餐） 4.do sports（做运动） 5.tall（高的） 6.short（矮的） 7.slim（苗条的） 8.strong（强壮的） 9.black hair（黑色的头发） 10.broad shoulders（宽阔的肩膀） 11.kind（善良的） 12.cheerful（开朗的） 13.quiet（安静的） 14.easy-going（随和的） 15.family member（家庭成员） 二、单项选择题（共20小题，按知识点分类） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 类型一：外貌与性格形容词辨析（5小题） 1.My brother is very ______. He always makes people laugh. A. quiet B. cheerful C. serious D. shy 2.My grandfather has ______ hair now. A. black B. grey C. red D. blonde 3.She is a ______ girl. She doesn't talk much. A. cheerful B. kind C. quiet D. easy-going 4.My father is ______ and strong. He can carry heavy things. A. slim B. short C. tall D. thin 5.My mother is very ______. She always helps others. A. quiet B. serious C. kind D. cheerful 【答案】 1.B（cheerful 开朗的，总是让人笑） 2.B（grey hair 灰白头发，符合祖父母年龄特征） 3.C（quiet 安静的，不多说话） 4.C（tall and strong 又高又壮，能搬重物） 5.C（kind 善良的，总是帮助别人） 类型二：一般现在时与主谓一致（5小题） 6.My sister ______ tall and slim. A. is B. am C. are D. be 7.My parents ______ very kind. A. is B. am C. are D. be 8.My brother ______ black hair. A. have B. has C. having D. had 9.We often ______ a picnic on weekends. A. have B. has C. having D. had 10.She ______ to school by bus every day. A. go B. goes C. going D. went 【答案】 1.A（sister 单数，用 is） 2.C（parents 复数，用 are） 3.B（brother 三单，has） 4.A（we 复数，用 have） 5.B（she 三单，goes） 类型三：固定短语搭配（5小题） 11.My family likes to go ______ during the summer holiday. A. travel B. travelling C. travelled D. travels 12.We are going to have a ______ in the park this Sunday. A. picnic B. cooking C. meeting D. class 13.My father enjoys ______ mountains on weekends. A. climb B. climbs C. climbing D. climbed 14.I often do ______ with my friends after school. A. sports B. sport C. sporting D. sported 15.Can you ______ your family members? A. describe B. describes C. describing D. described 【答案】 1.B（go travelling 去旅游） 2.A（have a picnic 野餐） 3.C（enjoy doing 喜欢做某事，climbing mountains） 4.A（do sports 做运动，固定搭配） 5.A（Can you describe...? 你能描述……吗？） 类型四：特殊疑问句与交际用语（5小题） 16.— ______ is your father like? — He is tall and strong. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 17.— ______ do you usually do with your family? — We have a picnic. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 18.— ______ people are there in your family? — Five. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long 19.— ______ is the woman in the photo? — She is my aunt. A. What B. How C. Where D. Who 20.— What is your mother ______? — She is kind and cheerful. A. look B. looks C. like D. liking 【答案】 1.A（What is...like? 询问外貌或性格，固定句型） 2.A（What do you do? 询问做什么） 3.B（How many 询问可数名词数量） 4.D（Who 询问身份） 5.C（What is...like? 询问外貌或性格） 三、句型转换题（共12题） 1.My sister is tall and slim.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your sister tall and slim? 2.My parents are very kind.（改为否定句） My parents ______ very kind. 3.My brother has black hair.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your brother ______ black hair? 4.We have a picnic on weekends.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ a picnic on weekends. 5.She goes to school by bus every day.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she go to school every day? 6.My father is tall and strong.（对划线部分提问） ______ is your father ______? 7.There are five people in my family.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ people are there in your family? 8.The woman in the photo is my aunt.（对划线部分提问） ______ is the woman in the photo? 9.My brother enjoys climbing mountains.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your brother ______ climbing mountains? 10.I often do sports with my friends.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ do sports with my friends. 11.My mother is kind and cheerful.（改为一般疑问句） ______ your mother kind and cheerful? 12.They go travelling every year.（改为一般疑问句） ______ they ______ travelling every year? 【答案】 1.Is（一般疑问句，Is 提前） 2.are not（否定句：are + not） 3.Does, have（三单疑问句，Does + 主语 + 动词原形） 4.don't have（否定句，don't + 动词原形） 5.How does（对 by bus 方式提问，用 How does） 6.What, like（对 tall and strong 提问，用 What is...like?） 7.How many（对 Five 数量提问，用 How many） 8.Who（对 my aunt 身份提问，用 Who） 9.Does, enjoy（三单疑问句，Does + 主语 + 动词原形） 10.don't often（否定句，don't + 动词原形） 11.Is（一般疑问句，Is 提前） 12.Do, go（一般疑问句，Do + 主语 + 动词原形） 四、补全对话题（共1篇，10个空） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的词，使对话完整、通顺。 A: Hi, Tom! Can you (1) ______ your family members? （嗨，汤姆！你能（1）______一下你的家人吗？） B: Sure. There are (2) ______ people in my family: my parents, my sister and me. （当然。我家有（2）______口人：我的父母、我的妹妹和我。） A: What does your father (3) ______ like? （你的爸爸（3）______什么样？） B: He is tall and (4) . He likes climbing mountains. （他又高又（4）。他喜欢爬山。） A: What about your mother? （那你妈妈呢？） B: My mother is (5) ______ and cheerful. She is very (6) ______. She always helps others. （我妈妈（5）又开朗。她很（6）。她总是帮助别人。） A: What does your sister (7) ______ like? （你妹妹（7）______什么样？） B: She is (8) ______ and has long black hair. She is a bit quiet. （她很（8）______，有一头长长的黑发。她有点安静。） A: What do you usually (9) ______ with your family? （你通常和家人（9）______什么？） B: We often go (10) ______ or have a picnic together on weekends. （我们周末经常一起去（10）______或一起野餐。） A: That sounds wonderful! （听起来太棒了！） 【答案】 1.describe（describe your family members 描述你的家人） 2.four（four people 四口人，后文提到父母、妹妹和我） 3.look（What does...look like? 询问外貌） 4.strong（tall and strong 又高又壮） 5.kind（kind and cheerful 善良开朗） 6.kind（kind 善良的） 7.look（What does...look like? 询问外貌） 8.slim（slim 苗条的） 9.do（What do you usually do? 你通常做什么？） 10.travelling（go travelling 去旅游） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $