【2027年新考纲】重庆市（高职对口招生）英语高频考点卷（四）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 依据新考纲整合高频考点，通过真实语境与多样题型构建语言能力与思维品质协同训练体系 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |交际应用|10小题|日常对话补全（就医/竞赛报名）|聚焦功能意念词，强化情境应答逻辑| |短文填空|5小题|语法语境填空（动词不定式/副词/连词）|语法知识在生活场景中的应用迁移| |完形填空|10小题|叙事类语篇补全（情感与问题解决）|通过情节发展考查词汇辨析与语篇连贯| |阅读理解|20小题|实用信息/记叙文/科普文/文化类文本|分层考查细节查找、推理判断及跨文化意识| |书面表达|1题|邮件写作（校园安全宣传日）|整合信息组织与规范表达，提升应用写作能力|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027年新考纲】重庆市（高职对口招生）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、交际应用（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面两段对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （A） A: Hello. Green Dental Clinic. 1. ________ B: Yes. I’d like to make an appointment. A: 2. ________ B: I have a toothache. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you free tomorrow morning? B: 3. ________ I have a class then. A: How about 3:30 tomorrow afternoon? B: That’s fine. 4. ________ A: Please bring your ID card. B: All right. 5. ________ A: You’re welcome. A. What seems to be the problem? B. I’m afraid not. C. Can I help you? D. Thank you very much. E. What should I bring? F. Would you like some coffee? G. How far is the railway station? 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. D 【导语】这是一段牙科门诊预约对话，患者说明症状，双方商定时间并确认需要携带的证件。 【详解】1. C。上文是牙科诊所接听电话，下文答Yes并提出预约，说明此处应询问来电者需要何种帮助。Can I help you?意为“我能帮您吗”，符合电话服务用语，衔接自然，故选C。 2. A。下文回答I have a toothache“我牙痛”，可知此处要询问患者哪里不舒服。What seems to be the problem?意为“您哪里不舒服”，与症状回答直接对应，，故选A。 3. B。上文询问明天上午是否有空，下文I have a class then说明那时有课，回答应表示不能赴约。I’m afraid not意为“恐怕不行”，语气委婉且能引出原因，，故选B。 4. E。双方已确定明天下午3:30就诊，下文答Please bring your ID card“请带身份证”，可知此处询问要携带什么。What should I bring?与答语内容准确对应，，故选E。 5. D。上文工作人员说明需带身份证，B回应All right后，对方接着说You’re welcome“不客气”，可知空处应表达感谢。Thank you very much与答语构成固定问答，，故选D。 （B） A: Hi, Ben. Are you joining the school skills competition? B: I’d like to. 6. ________ A: You can choose cooking, computer design or car repair. B: Computer design sounds good. 7. ________ A: Next Monday. B: 8. ________ A: No. You can enter by yourself or with one partner. B: Great. 9. ________ A: On the school website. B: Thanks. I’ll do it tonight. A: 10. ________ A. When is the competition? B. Good luck! C. What events are there? D. Where can I sign up? E. Do I have to join a team? F. How was your weekend? G. Shall we buy some fruit? 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. E 9. D 10. B 【导语】这是一段校园活动咨询对话，学生了解比赛项目、时间、组队要求和报名方式。 【详解】6. C。上文Ben表示想参加校园活动，下文列举cooking、computer design和car repair三个项目，可知空处询问比赛有哪些项目。What events are there?与列举式答语衔接自然，，故选C。 7. A。Ben选定电脑设计后，下文回答Next Monday“下周一”，这是时间信息，说明空处询问比赛何时举行。When is the competition?正好与该答语对应，，故选A。 8. E。下文No先作否定回答，随后说明可单独参赛或与一名搭档参赛，可知空处是一般疑问句，询问是否必须组队。Do I have to join a team?符合语境，，故选E。 9. D。下文回答On the school website“在学校网站上”，表明空处询问报名地点。Where can I sign up?意为“我可以在哪里报名”，与地点答语及Ben当晚报名的决定衔接自然，，故选D。 10. B。Ben感谢对方并表示今晚就报名，对话即将结束，此处宜送上参赛祝福。Good luck!意为“祝你好运”，符合竞赛语境；F谈周末、G谈买水果，均与话题无关，，故选B。 二、短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At dinner, Mum brought a bowl of hot soup to the table. Xiao Yu was hungry and lifted his spoon at once. Dad asked him 11. ________ for a moment. He showed Xiao Yu how to take a small spoonful and hold it above the bowl. When there was no more steam, Xiao Yu touched the spoon 12. ________ with his lips. The soup was still warm, 13. ________ it was no longer too hot. Dad said that blowing hard across the whole bowl might send soup onto the table. It was safer to cool one spoonful at 14. ________ time. Now, Xiao Yu 15. ________ this simple habit whenever he eats hot soup. 11. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait 12. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 13. A. or B. but C. because D. unless 14. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A. follows B. followed C. will follow D. is following 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述爸爸教小宇先让热汤稍微降温，再安全入口的生活小事。 【详解】11. D。考查非谓语动词。ask sb. to do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。爸爸让小宇等一会儿，应用to wait，故选D。 12. C。考查副词。空处修饰动词touched，表示“小心地用嘴唇碰勺子”，应用副词carefully，故选C。 13. B。考查连词。前面说汤仍然温热，后面说已经不再太烫，前后存在转折关系，应用but，故选B。 14. A。考查冠词。at a time是固定搭配，意为“每次、一次”，故选A。 15. A。考查一般现在时。Now和whenever引导的经常性情境说明这是目前的习惯，应用一般现在时follows，故选A。 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The night before her best friend’s birthday, Liu Yan made a card at the kitchen table. She drew a house, two trees and a blue 16. ________. A cup of water stood beside the card. When she reached for a pencil, her arm hit the cup. Water ran across the table and 17. ________ the card wet. Liu Yan lifted it, but a wet mark covered one corner. She felt 18. ________. She had no new card paper. She thought about buying a card the next morning. Then her sister looked at the mark. “It looks like a cloud,” she said. Liu Yan waited until the paper became 19. ________. She drew a line around the mark and added drops below it. The wet corner became a rain cloud. She also drew two children holding an umbrella and 20. ________ the words, “A good friend makes every rainy day brighter.” The new picture did not look like her first 21. ________, but it felt more special. The next day, her friend opened the card and smiled. She liked the rain cloud 22. ________ and asked about it. Liu Yan told her the truth, and they both 23. ________. Liu Yan learned that she did not need to hide every mistake. Sometimes she could see it in a 24. ________ way and make it part of her work. The water had not 25. ________ the card after all. 16. A. river B. road C. sky D. bag 17. A. made B. folded C. lost D. carried 18. A. excited B. upset C. proud D. relaxed 19. A. dry B. clean C. thick D. warm 20. A. heard B. wrote C. spoke D. answered 21. A. plan B. lesson C. question D. gift 22. A. almost B. again C. best D. together 23. A. shouted B. laughed C. looked D. arrived 24. A. simple B. usual C. new D. wrong 25. A. ruined B. opened C. filled D. saved 【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述刘燕制作生日卡时不慎把卡片打湿，后来把水印画成雨云，完成一张独特卡片的故事。 【详解】16. C。考查名词词义辨析。句意：她画了一座黄色房子、两棵树和一片蓝天。river“河流”，road“道路”，sky“天空”，bag“包”。下文说她继续给天空涂色，故选C。 17. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：水流过桌面，把卡片弄湿了。made“使、让”，folded“折叠”，lost“丢失”，carried“携带”。make sth. wet意为“把某物弄湿”，且下文出现wet mark，故选A。 18. B。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看到卡片上的大片水印，刘燕感到难过。excited“兴奋的”，upset“难过的”，proud“自豪的”，relaxed“放松的”。她花了一小时又没有新卡纸，因此会感到难过，故选B。 19. A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：刘燕等到纸变干。dry“干的”，clean“干净的”，thick“厚的”，warm“温暖的”。卡片被水打湿，需要等纸晾干后再画，故选A。 20. B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：她还画了两个撑伞的孩子，并写下一句话。heard“听到”，wrote“写”，spoke“说”，answered“回答”。words应当是写在卡片上的，故选B。 21. A。考查名词词义辨析。句意：新图画与她最初的计划不同。plan“计划”，lesson“课程”，question“问题”，gift“礼物”。第一幅设计因水印发生改变，故选A。 22. C。考查副词词义辨析。句意：朋友最喜欢那朵雨云。almost“几乎”，again“再次”，best“最”，together“一起”。like...best意为“最喜欢……”，故选C。 23. B。考查动词词义辨析。句意：两人都笑起了这次意外。shouted“喊”，laughed“笑”，looked“看”，arrived“到达”。朋友喜欢改画后的卡片，回顾意外时气氛轻松，故选B。 24. C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：有时她可以用新的方式看待错误。simple“简单的”，usual“通常的”，new“新的”，wrong“错误的”。她把水印重新看成云朵，体现新的角度，故选C。 25. A。考查动词词义辨析。句意：洒出的水终究没有毁掉卡片。ruined“毁坏”，opened“打开”，filled“填满”，saved“挽救”。水印最后成为图画的一部分，说明卡片并未被毁，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） STATION LUGGAGE STORAGE Open: 6:30—22:00 Place: beside the west ticket office Small bag: ¥8 for up to 8 hours Large bag: ¥15 for up to 8 hours Show your ID card and receive a paper ticket when leaving a bag. Keep the ticket safe. You need it and your ID card to collect the bag. Bags kept for more than 8 hours cost an extra ¥5 for each following 8-hour period. Do not leave food that goes bad easily, animals, glass bottles or anything dangerous. All bags must be collected before closing time. If you lose the paper ticket, go to the station service desk and describe the bag clearly. Telephone: 6382-4490. 26. Where is the luggage storage? A. Near the east entrance. B. Beside the west ticket office. C. Opposite the waiting room. D. Inside the service desk. 27. How much is a large bag for six hours? A. ¥5. B. ¥8. C. ¥10. D. ¥15. 28. What must a passenger show when leaving a bag? A. An ID card. B. A train ticket. C. A student card. D. A phone message. 29. Which item cannot be stored? A. A coat. B. A book. C. A glass bottle. D. A folded umbrella. 30. What should a passenger do after losing the paper ticket? A. Buy another train ticket. B. Wait until the next day. C. Call the luggage owner. D. Go to the service desk and describe the bag. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. D 【导语】这是一篇应用文，介绍火车站行李寄存处的位置、开放时间、收费方式、寄取要求和安全规定。 【详解】26. B。细节理解题。根据“Place: beside the west ticket office”可知，行李寄存处位于西售票处旁边，故选B。 27. D。细节理解题。根据“Large bag: ¥15 for up to 8 hours”可知，大件行李寄存六小时收费15元，故选D。 28. A。细节理解题。根据“Show your ID card...when leaving a bag”可知，寄存行李时必须出示身份证，故选A。 29. C。细节理解题。根据“Do not leave...glass bottles”可知，玻璃瓶不能寄存，故选C。 30. D。细节理解题。根据“If you lose the paper ticket, go to the station service desk and describe the bag clearly”可知，遗失纸质凭证后应到车站服务台并清楚描述行李，故选D。 （B） One night, Chen Hao was reading in bed when he heard a quiet sound: drip, drip, drip. At first, he thought rain was hitting the window. But the sky outside was clear. He followed the sound to the kitchen and found water falling slowly from the tap. A small bowl in the sink was nearly full. Chen Hao turned the tap, but the water did not stop. He woke his father instead of trying to take the tap apart. His father found that the handle had not been turned all the way. After closing it firmly, they marked the water level in the bowl. In only twenty minutes, quite a lot of water had collected. The next morning, Chen Hao used the water on the plants. His father checked the tap again and showed him how to listen for a leak after washing his hands. Chen Hao had often left the kitchen without paying attention to small sounds. That night taught him that a slow drip seemed unimportant, but many drops together could waste a surprising amount of water. 31. What did Chen Hao first think the sound was? A. Rain hitting the window. B. A clock beside his bed. C. Water boiling in the kitchen. D. His father walking downstairs. 32. Where did he find the dripping water? A. From a bottle on the table. B. From the bathroom shower. C. From the kitchen tap. D. From the window. 33. Why did Chen Hao wake his father? A. He could not find the kitchen. B. The dripping did not stop, and he did not take the tap apart. C. He wanted his father to read with him. D. The bowl was already empty. 34. How was the water in the bowl used the next morning? A. It was used to wash dishes. B. It was poured away. C. It was used to clean the floor. D. It was used to water plants. 35. What did Chen Hao learn from the experience? A. Rainy nights are always noisy. B. A slow drip can waste a lot of water over time. C. Every tap should be taken apart at home. D. Plants need water only in the morning. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. B 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述陈浩夜里循着滴水声找到没有关紧的水龙头，并认识到小水滴也会造成浪费的故事。 【详解】31. A。细节理解题。根据第一段“At first, he thought rain was hitting the window”可知，陈浩起初以为是雨滴敲打窗户，故选A。 32. C。细节理解题。根据第一段“He followed the sound to the kitchen and found water falling slowly from the tap”可知，滴水来自厨房水龙头，故选C。 33. B。细节理解题。根据第二段“the water did not stop. He woke his father instead of trying to take the tap apart”可知，他无法让滴水停止，又不应自行拆水龙头，因此叫醒父亲，故选B。 34. D。细节理解题。根据第三段“Chen Hao used the water on the plants”可知，第二天早上碗里的水被用来浇植物，故选D。 35. B。主旨大意题。文章通过一次夜间发现漏水的经历说明，缓慢滴水看似不起眼，但许多水滴积在一起也会浪费大量水，故选B。 （C） Put a metal spoon and a wooden spoon on the same table for an hour. Touch them, and the metal one may feel colder. However, both spoons have been in the same room and are usually at almost the same temperature. The different feeling comes from how quickly each material moves heat. Your hand is warmer than either spoon. When you touch metal, heat moves from your hand into the spoon quickly. Your skin loses heat fast, so the spoon feels cold. Wood moves heat much more slowly. Your hand stays warmer, and the wooden spoon does not feel as cold. The same idea explains why a stone floor feels colder than a carpet in winter, even when both are in the same room. Stone takes heat from your feet faster. A carpet slows the movement of heat and feels warmer. This does not mean that metal is always colder than wood. If both spoons are left in the sun, the metal spoon may feel hotter because it also takes in and moves heat quickly. What we feel depends not only on temperature, but also on how fast heat moves between our skin and an object. 36. Why may a metal spoon feel colder than a wooden one? A. It is always at a lower temperature. B. It stays outdoors longer. C. Metal moves heat away from the hand faster. D. Wood gives heat to the hand. 37. What happens when a warm hand touches metal? A. Heat moves quickly from the hand into the metal. B. The metal becomes colder than the room. C. The hand takes heat from the metal. D. No heat moves between them. 38. Why does the passage mention a stone floor and a carpet? A. To show that carpets are easier to clean. B. To compare rooms in summer and winter. C. To explain why stone floors cost more. D. To give another example of materials moving heat differently. 39. What can happen if both spoons are left in the sun? A. The wooden spoon may melt. B. The metal spoon may feel hotter. C. Both spoons must feel cold. D. Their temperatures cannot change. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why metal should not be used for spoons. B. How to measure room temperature. C. How heat movement affects how materials feel. D. Why wooden objects stay warm forever. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【导语】这是一篇说明文，解释金属勺比木勺摸起来更凉的原因，并用地板和地毯进一步说明热量移动带来的触感差异。 【详解】36. C。细节理解题。根据第一段“The different feeling comes from how quickly each material moves heat”可知，金属勺感觉更凉是因为金属传递热量更快，故选C。 37. A。细节理解题。根据第二段“When you touch metal, heat moves from your hand into the spoon quickly”可知，温暖的手接触金属时，热量迅速从手传到勺子，故选A。 38. D。推理判断题。第三段指出石地板和地毯即使处于同一房间，触感也不同，这与金属勺和木勺的情况相同。作者举例是为了进一步说明材料传递热量的速度会影响触感，故选D。 39. B。细节理解题。根据第四段“If both spoons are left in the sun, the metal spoon may feel hotter”可知，两把勺子放在阳光下时，金属勺可能摸起来更热，故选B。 40. C。主旨大意题。全文通过勺子、地板和地毯等例子说明，物体的触感不仅取决于温度，还受到热量移动速度的影响，故选C。 （D） During a walk in Chongqing, He Yu noticed old street names that sounded unusual. One narrow road was called Mishi Street, meaning “rice market street”. Another lane had a name connected with boats. There were no rice shops or boats there now, so He Yu wondered where the names came from. At home, he asked his grandfather, who had lived in the area as a child. Grandfather explained that many street names came from the work people once did there. Mishi Street had been a place where rice was bought and sold. The boat lane led downhill toward an old river stop. Workers carried goods up the stone steps before roads were wide enough for trucks. Grandfather also remembered names that came from shape or place. A turning street was named after its bend. A lane near a large tree used the tree as a guide. People did not need a map to understand such names because the market, river, steps and tree were part of daily life. The area has changed. New buildings stand beside old houses, and buses now travel where people once walked with heavy baskets. Still, some names remain. They are short pieces of local memory, even when the old view has disappeared. He Yu began writing down the names and his grandfather’s stories. He knew the notes could not bring the past back, but they could help him see an ordinary street in a different way. 41. Why was He Yu curious about the old street names? A. The old names no longer matched what he saw there. B. His grandfather could not read the names. C. Every road had the same name. D. The names were written in English. 42. Where did the boat lane lead in the past? A. To a rice shop on a hill. B. To a large tree. C. To a new bus station. D. To an old river stop. 43. What did workers carry up the stone steps? A. Street maps. B. Goods. C. Young trees. D. Boat seats. 44. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. New buildings. B. Old houses. C. The old street names. D. Heavy baskets. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Old street names can hold memories of local life. B. Every old street should become a market again. C. Buses have made street names unnecessary. D. He Yu wanted to change all the street names. 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 【导语】这是一篇记叙文，讲述何宇通过询问爷爷了解重庆老街名称的来历，并从街名中认识过去生活的故事。 【详解】41. A。细节理解题。根据第一段“There were no rice shops or boats there now, so He Yu wondered where the names came from”可知，现在街上已经没有与名称相符的米店或船只，因此何宇对街名来历产生好奇，故选A。 42. D。细节理解题。根据第二段“The boat lane led downhill toward an old river stop”可知，过去这条船巷通向山坡下的一处老河边停靠点，故选D。 43. B。细节理解题。根据第二段“Workers carried goods up the stone steps”可知，工人沿石阶搬运货物，故选B。 44. C。词句猜测题。根据前句“Still, some names remain”以及后句对街名保存地方记忆的说明可知，They指的是仍然保留下来的老街名称，故选C。 45. A。主旨大意题。文章通过何宇和爷爷的交流，说明重庆一些老街名称来自过去的市场、河运、街道形状和地标，也承载着当地生活记忆，故选A。 五、书面表达（满分10分） 46. 假设你是李华，你校将举办“校园安全宣传日”。请给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件，介绍这次活动。内容包括： （1）活动时间和地点； （2）两项活动内容； （3）你认为参加活动有什么好处。 注意： （1）词数60—80词； （2）不得出现考生学校、姓名等真实信息。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Peter, Our school will hold a Campus Safety Day in the school hall next Friday afternoon. We will learn how to use fire equipment and take part in an emergency practice. Teachers will also show us how to report unsafe equipment correctly. I think the activity will help us understand safety rules and stay calm when problems happen. I’m looking forward to it and hope your school can hold a similar event. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本题为应用文邮件写作，要求介绍校园安全宣传日的时间地点、活动内容和参加活动的好处。 【详解】以一般将来时介绍活动安排，以一般现在时表达看法。结构为：开头说明活动；中间列出两项内容；结尾说明好处并表达期待。 1. 词汇积累 安全设备：safety equipment；紧急演练：emergency practice；报告：report；保持冷静：stay calm。 2. 句式拓展 原句：We will learn how to use fire equipment and take part in an emergency practice. 拓展句：Not only will we learn how to use fire equipment, but we will also take part in an emergency practice. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Teachers will also show us how to report unsafe equipment correctly.（疑问词+不定式作宾语补足语） 【高分句型2】I think the activity will help us understand safety rules.（宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027年新考纲】重庆市（高职对口招生）英语高频考点卷（四） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分 班级____ 姓名____ 学号____ 成绩____ 一、交际应用（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面两段对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。选项中有两项为多余选项。 （A） A: Hello. Green Dental Clinic. 1. ________ B: Yes. I’d like to make an appointment. A: 2. ________ B: I have a toothache. A: I’m sorry to hear that. Are you free tomorrow morning? B: 3. ________ I have a class then. A: How about 3:30 tomorrow afternoon? B: That’s fine. 4. ________ A: Please bring your ID card. B: All right. 5. ________ A: You’re welcome. A. What seems to be the problem? B. I’m afraid not. C. Can I help you? D. Thank you very much. E. What should I bring? F. Would you like some coffee? G. How far is the railway station? （B） A: Hi, Ben. Are you joining the school skills competition? B: I’d like to. 6. ________ A: You can choose cooking, computer design or car repair. B: Computer design sounds good. 7. ________ A: Next Monday. B: 8. ________ A: No. You can enter by yourself or with one partner. B: Great. 9. ________ A: On the school website. B: Thanks. I’ll do it tonight. A: 10. ________ A. When is the competition? B. Good luck! C. What events are there? D. Where can I sign up? E. Do I have to join a team? F. How was your weekend? G. Shall we buy some fruit? 二、短文填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 At dinner, Mum brought a bowl of hot soup to the table. Xiao Yu was hungry and lifted his spoon at once. Dad asked him 11. ________ for a moment. He showed Xiao Yu how to take a small spoonful and hold it above the bowl. When there was no more steam, Xiao Yu touched the spoon 12. ________ with his lips. The soup was still warm, 13. ________ it was no longer too hot. Dad said that blowing hard across the whole bowl might send soup onto the table. It was safer to cool one spoonful at 14. ________ time. Now, Xiao Yu 15. ________ this simple habit whenever he eats hot soup. 11. A. wait B. waiting C. waited D. to wait 12. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. careless 13. A. or B. but C. because D. unless 14. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. A. follows B. followed C. will follow D. is following 三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The night before her best friend’s birthday, Liu Yan made a card at the kitchen table. She drew a house, two trees and a blue 16. ________. A cup of water stood beside the card. When she reached for a pencil, her arm hit the cup. Water ran across the table and 17. ________ the card wet. Liu Yan lifted it, but a wet mark covered one corner. She felt 18. ________. She had no new card paper. She thought about buying a card the next morning. Then her sister looked at the mark. “It looks like a cloud,” she said. Liu Yan waited until the paper became 19. ________. She drew a line around the mark and added drops below it. The wet corner became a rain cloud. She also drew two children holding an umbrella and 20. ________ the words, “A good friend makes every rainy day brighter.” The new picture did not look like her first 21. ________, but it felt more special. The next day, her friend opened the card and smiled. She liked the rain cloud 22. ________ and asked about it. Liu Yan told her the truth, and they both 23. ________. Liu Yan learned that she did not need to hide every mistake. Sometimes she could see it in a 24. ________ way and make it part of her work. The water had not 25. ________ the card after all. 16. A. river B. road C. sky D. bag 17. A. made B. folded C. lost D. carried 18. A. excited B. upset C. proud D. relaxed 19. A. dry B. clean C. thick D. warm 20. A. heard B. wrote C. spoke D. answered 21. A. plan B. lesson C. question D. gift 22. A. almost B. again C. best D. together 23. A. shouted B. laughed C. looked D. arrived 24. A. simple B. usual C. new D. wrong 25. A. ruined B. opened C. filled D. saved 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 （A） STATION LUGGAGE STORAGE Open: 6:30—22:00 Place: beside the west ticket office Small bag: ¥8 for up to 8 hours Large bag: ¥15 for up to 8 hours Show your ID card and receive a paper ticket when leaving a bag. Keep the ticket safe. You need it and your ID card to collect the bag. Bags kept for more than 8 hours cost an extra ¥5 for each following 8-hour period. Do not leave food that goes bad easily, animals, glass bottles or anything dangerous. All bags must be collected before closing time. If you lose the paper ticket, go to the station service desk and describe the bag clearly. Telephone: 6382-4490. 26. Where is the luggage storage? A. Near the east entrance. B. Beside the west ticket office. C. Opposite the waiting room. D. Inside the service desk. 27. How much is a large bag for six hours? A. ¥5. B. ¥8. C. ¥10. D. ¥15. 28. What must a passenger show when leaving a bag? A. An ID card. B. A train ticket. C. A student card. D. A phone message. 29. Which item cannot be stored? A. A coat. B. A book. C. A glass bottle. D. A folded umbrella. 30. What should a passenger do after losing the paper ticket? A. Buy another train ticket. B. Wait until the next day. C. Call the luggage owner. D. Go to the service desk and describe the bag. （B） One night, Chen Hao was reading in bed when he heard a quiet sound: drip, drip, drip. At first, he thought rain was hitting the window. But the sky outside was clear. He followed the sound to the kitchen and found water falling slowly from the tap. A small bowl in the sink was nearly full. Chen Hao turned the tap, but the water did not stop. He woke his father instead of trying to take the tap apart. His father found that the handle had not been turned all the way. After closing it firmly, they marked the water level in the bowl. In only twenty minutes, quite a lot of water had collected. The next morning, Chen Hao used the water on the plants. His father checked the tap again and showed him how to listen for a leak after washing his hands. Chen Hao had often left the kitchen without paying attention to small sounds. That night taught him that a slow drip seemed unimportant, but many drops together could waste a surprising amount of water. 31. What did Chen Hao first think the sound was? A. Rain hitting the window. B. A clock beside his bed. C. Water boiling in the kitchen. D. His father walking downstairs. 32. Where did he find the dripping water? A. From a bottle on the table. B. From the bathroom shower. C. From the kitchen tap. D. From the window. 33. Why did Chen Hao wake his father? A. He could not find the kitchen. B. The dripping did not stop, and he did not take the tap apart. C. He wanted his father to read with him. D. The bowl was already empty. 34. How was the water in the bowl used the next morning? A. It was used to wash dishes. B. It was poured away. C. It was used to clean the floor. D. It was used to water plants. 35. What did Chen Hao learn from the experience? A. Rainy nights are always noisy. B. A slow drip can waste a lot of water over time. C. Every tap should be taken apart at home. D. Plants need water only in the morning. （C） Put a metal spoon and a wooden spoon on the same table for an hour. Touch them, and the metal one may feel colder. However, both spoons have been in the same room and are usually at almost the same temperature. The different feeling comes from how quickly each material moves heat. Your hand is warmer than either spoon. When you touch metal, heat moves from your hand into the spoon quickly. Your skin loses heat fast, so the spoon feels cold. Wood moves heat much more slowly. Your hand stays warmer, and the wooden spoon does not feel as cold. The same idea explains why a stone floor feels colder than a carpet in winter, even when both are in the same room. Stone takes heat from your feet faster. A carpet slows the movement of heat and feels warmer. This does not mean that metal is always colder than wood. If both spoons are left in the sun, the metal spoon may feel hotter because it also takes in and moves heat quickly. What we feel depends not only on temperature, but also on how fast heat moves between our skin and an object. 36. Why may a metal spoon feel colder than a wooden one? A. It is always at a lower temperature. B. It stays outdoors longer. C. Metal moves heat away from the hand faster. D. Wood gives heat to the hand. 37. What happens when a warm hand touches metal? A. Heat moves quickly from the hand into the metal. B. The metal becomes colder than the room. C. The hand takes heat from the metal. D. No heat moves between them. 38. Why does the passage mention a stone floor and a carpet? A. To show that carpets are easier to clean. B. To compare rooms in summer and winter. C. To explain why stone floors cost more. D. To give another example of materials moving heat differently. 39. What can happen if both spoons are left in the sun? A. The wooden spoon may melt. B. The metal spoon may feel hotter. C. Both spoons must feel cold. D. Their temperatures cannot change. 40. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Why metal should not be used for spoons. B. How to measure room temperature. C. How heat movement affects how materials feel. D. Why wooden objects stay warm forever. （D） During a walk in Chongqing, He Yu noticed old street names that sounded unusual. One narrow road was called Mishi Street, meaning “rice market street”. Another lane had a name connected with boats. There were no rice shops or boats there now, so He Yu wondered where the names came from. At home, he asked his grandfather, who had lived in the area as a child. Grandfather explained that many street names came from the work people once did there. Mishi Street had been a place where rice was bought and sold. The boat lane led downhill toward an old river stop. Workers carried goods up the stone steps before roads were wide enough for trucks. Grandfather also remembered names that came from shape or place. A turning street was named after its bend. A lane near a large tree used the tree as a guide. People did not need a map to understand such names because the market, river, steps and tree were part of daily life. The area has changed. New buildings stand beside old houses, and buses now travel where people once walked with heavy baskets. Still, some names remain. They are short pieces of local memory, even when the old view has disappeared. He Yu began writing down the names and his grandfather’s stories. He knew the notes could not bring the past back, but they could help him see an ordinary street in a different way. 41. Why was He Yu curious about the old street names? A. The old names no longer matched what he saw there. B. His grandfather could not read the names. C. Every road had the same name. D. The names were written in English. 42. Where did the boat lane lead in the past? A. To a rice shop on a hill. B. To a large tree. C. To a new bus station. D. To an old river stop. 43. What did workers carry up the stone steps? A. Street maps. B. Goods. C. Young trees. D. Boat seats. 44. What does the word “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. New buildings. B. Old houses. C. The old street names. D. Heavy baskets. 45. What is the passage mainly about? A. Old street names can hold memories of local life. B. Every old street should become a market again. C. Buses have made street names unnecessary. D. He Yu wanted to change all the street names. 五、书面表达（满分10分） 46. 假设你是李华，你校将举办“校园安全宣传日”。请给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件，介绍这次活动。内容包括： （1）活动时间和地点； （2）两项活动内容； （3）你认为参加活动有什么好处。 注意： （1）词数60—80词； （2）不得出现考生学校、姓名等真实信息。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $