内容正文:
编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
B卷·能力提升
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
第Ⅰ卷 客观题(共80分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(1—10题,每题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Artificial intelligence is ____1____ schools in many parts of China. It is used in lesson planning, classroom teaching, and school activities. In December, the Ministry of Education(教育部) called for ____2____ AI education in primary and secondary schools. The plan aims to help students build digital ____3____, solve problems, and develop new ideas.
Schools are trying different ways to teach AI. In Chongqing, fifth-grade students have designed voice-controlled ____4____, smart fans, and humidifiers. They ____5____ simple programming and voice-recognition(声音识别) skills. In a technology class in Yangzhou, a teacher compared the way people and machines recognize cherry blossoms and peach blossoms. This helped students understand the basic ____6____ of machine learning.
In Changchun, students can learn robotics, drone operation, and 3D printing. An AI club gives students a ____7____ to try their own ideas. Some students also use photo-translation apps and voice dictionary pens in English classes. These tools can give ____8____ answers, but students still ____9____ to think and check the information.
AI can make lessons more lively and more personal, but it should work ____10____ teachers, not replace them. Teachers guide students to ask good questions and use technology in a safe way. When schools provide good tools and clear rules, AI can help students learn better and become ready for a changing world. This careful use also builds trust. These lessons help students use AI with care and good judgment(判断).
1.A.leaving
B.closing
C.visiting
D.entering
2.A.weaker
B.stronger
C.slower
D.smaller
3.A.skills
B.roads
C.colors
D.games
4.A.doors
B.lamps
C.stones
D.tickets
5.A.forget
B.hide
C.use
D.break
6.A.question
B.idea
C.answer
D.picture
7.A.place
B.noise
C.price
D.rule
8.A.late
B.quiet
C.quick
D.weak
9.A.need
B.forget
C.decide
D.refuse
10.A.against
B.between
C.without
D.with
【答案】
1.D 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.D
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍人工智能在中国中小学教育中的多种应用,包括智能设备、机器学习课程、机器人与无人机活动以及英语学习工具。文章说明人工智能能够提高学习兴趣和课堂效率,但仍需要教师指导学生安全、正确地使用技术。
【详解】
1.考查动词词义辨析;句意:人工智能正在进入中国许多地方的学校。 根据原文“Artificial intelligence is entering schools in many parts of China”(人工智能正在进入中国许多地方的学校),entering 与后文在课堂和学校活动中的使用相符,故选 D 备选词含义:leaving 离开;closing 关闭;visiting 参观;entering 进入。
2.考查形容词比较级辨析;句意:教育部要求加强中小学人工智能教育。 根据原文“the Ministry of Education called for stronger AI education”(教育部要求加强人工智能教育),stronger 表示力度更大,符合 call for stronger education 的语境,故选 B 备选词含义:weaker 更弱的;stronger 更强的;slower 更慢的;smaller 更小的。
3.考查名词词义辨析;句意:该计划旨在帮助学生培养数字技能。 根据原文“help students build digital skills”(帮助学生培养数字技能),digital skills 是数字技能的固定搭配,故选 A 备选词含义:skills 技能;roads 道路;colors 颜色;games 游戏。
4.考查名词词义辨析;句意:重庆五年级学生设计了声控台灯、智能风扇和加湿器。 根据原文“designed voice-controlled lamps, smart fans, and humidifiers”(设计了声控台灯、智能风扇和加湿器),lamps 与 smart fans、humidifiers 同属智能家居设备,故选 B 备选词含义:doors 门;lamps 台灯;stones 石头;tickets 票。
5.考查动词词义辨析;句意:他们使用简单的编程和语音识别技能。 根据原文“They use simple programming and voice-recognition skills”(他们使用简单的编程和语音识别技能),use 表示使用技能,符合事实信息,故选 C 备选词含义:forget 忘记;hide 藏;use 使用;break 打破。
6.考查名词词义辨析;句意:这帮助学生理解机器学习的基本思想。 根据原文“understand the basic idea of machine learning”(理解机器学习的基本思想),basic idea 表示基本思想,故选 B 备选词含义:question 问题;idea 思想;answer 答案;picture 图片。
7.考查名词词义辨析;句意:人工智能俱乐部为学生尝试自己的想法提供了一个地方。 根据原文“An AI club gives students a place to try their own ideas”(人工智能俱乐部给学生提供尝试想法的地方),a place to do sth. 表示做某事的地方,故选 A 备选词含义:place 地方;noise 噪声;price 价格;rule 规则。
8.考查形容词词义辨析;句意:这些工具可以给出快速的答案。 根据原文“These tools can give quick answers”(这些工具可以给出快速答案),quick answers 与工具即时帮助的特点相符,故选 C 备选词含义:late 晚的;quiet 安静的;quick 快的;weak 虚弱的。
9.考查情态动词搭配;句意:但是学生仍然需要思考并检查信息。 根据原文“students still need to think and check the information”(学生仍然需要思考并核查信息),need to do sth. 表示需要做某事,故选 A 备选词含义:need 需要;forget 忘记;decide 决定;refuse 拒绝。
10.考查介词辨析;句意:人工智能应该与教师合作,而不是取代教师。 根据原文“it should work with teachers, not replace them”(它应该与教师合作,而不是取代教师),work with 表示与……一起工作,故选 D 备选词含义:against 反对、倚靠;between 在两者之间;without 没有;with 和、与。
Ⅱ. 语法填空(11—20题,每题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文完整通顺。每个词限用一次。
A. written
B. better
C. but
D. on E. from
Artificial intelligence is everywhere today. It can write articles, drive cars and help doctors. In factories, robots do the heavy work for people. Students use AI to learn English. Farmers use it to grow better crops. With face recognition (人脸识别), people pay on their phones in seconds. Many people think AI makes our life ____11____ and easier. However, there is a dark side. AI can create news ____12____ by machines. It can also make people spend too much time ____13____ their phones. Some countries now protect children ____14____ these risks. Scientists say AI is like fire: useful but dangerous. We should enjoy its benefits, ____15____ we must also be careful.
【答案】
11.B 12.A 13.D 14.E 15.C
【导语】
本文是一篇议论文,辩证地看待 AI:它既带来巨大便利,也存在假新闻、沉迷手机等风险,作者呼吁用好 AI 的正面、避免其负面。
【详解】
11. 考查形容词比较级。句意:很多人认为 AI 让我们的生活更美好、更轻松。better 是 good 的比较级,与后面的 easier 并列,故选 B。
12. 考查非谓语动词(过去分词作定语)。句意:AI 能制造由机器写出来的假新闻。news 与 write 是被动关系,用过去分词 written 作定语,修饰 news,故选 A。
13. 考查介词。句意:它还能让人们把太多时间花在手机上。固定搭配 spend time on sth 意为“在某事上花时间”,故选 D。
14. 考查介词。句意:一些国家现在保护孩子免受这些风险。固定搭配 protect sb from sth 意为“保护某人免受……”,故选 E。
15. 考查并列连词。句意:我们应该享受它的好处,但我们也必须小心。but 表转折关系,故选 C。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Tai is a famous mountain in Shandong. Every year, people leave about 24,000 tons of waste on it. Cleaning the mountain is hard work. Now a robotic dog comes to help. The four-legged robot ____16____ (carry) water climbs the steep (陡峭的) steps with ease. It can carry up to 120 kilograms. Each trip, it carries 30 to 45 kilograms, ____17____ a human porter (搬运工). The robot works four to six hours ____18____ one charge. Tourists love to take photos with it. It is ____19____ (help) the mountain become cleaner. The robot works hard ____20____ getting tired. With AI, Mount Tai is getting smarter.
【答案】
16.carrying 17.like 18.on 19.helping 20.without
【导语】
本文是一则新闻报道,介绍泰山景区上岗的机器狗:它背水爬山、每次能运 30—45 公斤、一次充电工作 4—6 小时,帮助清理垃圾,成为景区新“员工”。
【详解】
16. 考查非谓语动词(现在分词作定语)。句意:这只背着水的四条腿机器人轻松爬上陡峭的石阶。robot 与 carry 是主动关系,用现在分词 carrying 作定语,修饰 the four-legged robot。
17. 考查介词(无提示词)。句意:每次它运 30—45 公斤,就像一名搬运工。like 意为“像……一样”,故填 like。
18. 考查介词(无提示词)。句意:机器人一次充电能工作 4—6 小时。on one charge 意为“一次充电”,故填 on。
19. 考查现在进行时。句意:它正在帮助这座山变得更干净。主语 It 后接 is,用现在分词 helping 构成现在进行时 is helping。
20. 考查介词(无提示词)。句意:它努力工作,不知疲倦。without doing sth 意为“不做某事”,故填 without。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(21—32题,每题2.5分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage A
Cai Lei once spoke clearly, but a serious illness slowly changed his voice. In 2019, doctors found that he had ALS, a disease that makes muscles(肌肉) weaker. As time passed, his voice became soft and high. Speaking with family and friends became difficult.
A team from Tsinghua University in Beijing had been working on a wearable artificial throat. The team got the idea in 2016 after learning about Stephen Hawking, who also had ALS. The small device is put near the neck. It feels the movement of the throat and collects the user's sound.
Cai tried the device in 2023. When he hummed(哼唱), an AI program studied the sound and made it into a smooth voice. Cai said the new voice sounded much like his voice before he became ill. He was the first person to try the artificial throat.
The device is not a complete cure, but it gives people with speaking problems a new way to communicate. The team hopes to make it better and help more people with ALS and other illnesses. For Cai, hearing a familiar voice again was an important step.
21. Why did Cai's voice become weak?
A.Because of a serious illness.
B.Because he spoke for too many hours.
C.Because he worked beside noisy machines.
D.Because the small device hurt his neck.
22. When did the team get the idea for the device?
A.After watching a film about new computers.
B.After learning about Stephen Hawking and ALS.
C.After meeting a group of young singers.
D.After visiting a hospital in another country.
23. What did the AI program do when Cai hummed?
A.It carried sounds to a nearby hospital computer.
B.It taught Cai to speak another language quickly.
C.It studied sound and made a smooth voice.
D.It showed words on a large screen nearby.
24. What does the team hope to do?
A.To sell the device to one large hospital.
B.To replace doctors with new speaking machines.
C.To teach healthy people how to speak clearly.
D.To help more people with speaking problems.
【答案】
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.D
【导语】
本文是一篇记叙文,讲述ALS患者Cai Lei因疾病失去原来的声音,又试用清华大学团队研发的人工喉咙的经历。人工智能把他微弱的声音变得自然、清晰,为有语言障碍的人带来了新的交流方式。
【详解】
21.考查细节理解题。句意:为什么Cai的声音变弱了?原文“a serious illness slowly changed his voice”(一种严重的疾病慢慢改变了他的声音),后文说明这种病会使肌肉变弱,因此A项正确。
22.考查细节理解题。句意:团队什么时候产生了研发这种设备的想法?原文“The team got the idea in 2016 after learning about Stephen Hawking, who also had ALS”(团队在2016年了解到同样患有ALS的Stephen Hawking后产生了这个想法)与B项对应,因此选B。
23.考查细节理解题。句意:当Cai发出低声时,人工智能程序做了什么?原文“an AI program studied the sound and made it into a smooth voice”(人工智能程序分析声音,并把它变成流畅的声音)与C项意思一致,因此选C。
24.考查细节理解题。句意:团队希望做什么?原文“The team hopes to make it better and help more people with ALS and other illnesses”(团队希望改进设备,并帮助更多ALS及其他疾病患者),D项是清晰的同义表达,因此选D。
Passage B
Some people fear that AI will take every job in the future. This worry is easy to understand because computers can now read pictures, write simple reports, and answer questions. However, AI does not have to be an enemy of workers. It can be a useful helper when people use it carefully.
In hospitals, AI can read CT pictures in a short time and help doctors find possible problems. Online hospitals can also let patients talk with doctors without making a long trip. These tools save time for both patients and medical workers. A doctor still needs to listen to the patient and make the final decision.
AI may change some jobs, but it can also create new ones. People are needed to design, check, and improve AI tools. New workers may help families, schools, or companies use these tools in safe ways. The best answer to change is to keep learning.
AI should work with people, not replace all people. If schools and workplaces offer good training, workers can learn new skills. In this way, technology can make services better while human care and responsibility remain important. People always guide its use and take responsibility for important choices.
25. How can AI help in hospitals?
A.It can help doctors find possible problems.
B.It can make every patient healthy in minutes.
C.It can replace doctors in all important decisions.
D.It can stop people from visiting hospitals.
26. What does the writer say about medical decisions?
A.Only computers should make final medical choices.
B.Doctors must still make the final decision.
C.Patients should always read CT pictures alone.
D.Hospitals should completely stop using online services.
27. How should workers answer the changes brought by AI?
A.Wait for all old jobs to return.
B.Avoid every new tool at work.
C.Keep learning useful new skills.
D.Let computers choose their future jobs.
28. Which statement best shows the writer's opinion?
A.AI should replace workers as quickly as possible.
B.AI makes hospitals less useful for local people.
C.AI only creates problems for future workers.
D.AI should help people under human guidance.
【答案】
25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D
【导语】
本文是一篇议论文,讨论人工智能是否会取代人类工作。作者通过医疗和就业实例指出,AI能够提高效率并创造新工作,但重要决定仍需由人作出,劳动者也需要不断学习新技能。
【详解】
25.考查细节理解题。句意:AI如何在医院提供帮助?原文“AI can read CT pictures in a short time and help doctors find possible problems”(AI能在短时间内读取CT图像,并帮助医生发现可能的问题)与A项对应,因此选A。
26.考查细节理解题。句意:作者如何看待医疗决定?原文“A doctor still needs to listen to the patient and make the final decision”(医生仍需要听取患者情况并作出最终决定)说明最终决定由医生作出,因此选B。
27.考查细节理解题。句意:劳动者应该怎样面对AI带来的变化?原文“The best answer to change is to keep learning”(应对变化的最好方法是不断学习),C项“不断学习有用的新技能”是同义转换,因此选C。
28.考查主旨大意题。句意:哪一项最能表达作者的观点?原文“AI should work with people, not replace all people”(AI应该与人合作,而不是取代所有人)及“People always guide its use”(人始终指导AI的使用)共同说明AI应在人类指导下帮助人,所以选D。
Passage C
Robot dogs are helping in Beijing E-Town. In a park there, two gray-and-white robot dogs walk along paths and check the area. They work with cars that drive by themselves and an AI system. Together, they watch the park day and night.
Each robot dog has cameras and tools that help it know what is around it. It can work in heavy rain or hot weather. It has a camera and lights on its head. Workers can put a tool on its back to find dangerous gas. The robot dog can enter places that may not be safe for people.
The robot dogs check the ground, while the cars carry things and send information. AI programs study the pictures. If they find a possible fire or another problem, they quickly send a warning to workers in an office. A fast 5G network helps the message arrive at once.
This system helps workers finish three times as much work as before and check more places. The robot dogs will also help protect people during a running race in Beijing. They show that AI can leave the science room and become a useful helper in streets and communities.
29. What is checking the park in Beijing E-Town?
A.Two gray-and-white robot dogs.
B.Ten large cars without human drivers.
C.Several teams of human runners.
D.Twenty new medical service robots.
30. What kind of weather can a robot dog work in?
A.Strong wind and deep snow.
B.Heavy rain and hot weather.
C.Cool days and light rain.
D.Warm days and soft wind.
31. What does the AI system do when it finds a problem?
A.It closes every road inside the large park.
B.It carries useful things to each park worker.
C.It quickly warns workers in an office.
D.It fixes broken cameras and lights every night.
32. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Robot dogs are used only at running races.
B.Cars without drivers will replace all workers.
C.A new park needs more visitors and runners.
D.AI robots can make checking areas safer.
【答案】
29.A 30.B 31.C 32.D
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍北京经开区机器人犬和无人驾驶车辆组成的智能检查系统。文章说明了机器人犬的工具、工作方式及实际作用,表明AI可以进入危险区域并帮助工作人员更快地检查更多地方。
【详解】
29.考查细节理解题。句意:什么正在北京经开区的公园里检查环境?原文“two gray-and-white robot dogs walk along paths and check the area”(两只灰白色机器人犬沿着小路行走并检查该区域)直接给出数量和对象,因此选A。
30.考查细节理解题。句意:机器人犬可以在什么样的天气中工作?原文“It can work in heavy rain or hot weather”(它可以在大雨或炎热天气中工作)直接给出两种天气,因此选B。
31.考查细节理解题。句意:AI系统发现问题时会做什么?原文“they quickly send a warning to workers in an office”(它们会迅速向办公室里的工作人员发出警告),C项与原文一致,因此选C。
32.考查主旨大意题。句意:本文主要讲了什么?文章介绍机器人犬携带的工具、检查任务和安全作用;原文“enter places that may not be safe for people”(进入对人可能不安全的地方)以及完成更多检查工作的内容说明D项最能概括全文,因此选D。
Ⅳ. 补全对话(33—37题,每题3分,共15分)
阅读下面对话,从A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Anna! Our school will have an AI open day. ____33____
B: I want to try the AI drawing tool.
A: Interesting! ____34____
B: It can turn my words into pictures in a few seconds.
A: Amazing. But is it always helpful?
B: Not always. ____35____
A: That’s true. Students still need to think by themselves.
B: Yes. ____36____
A: Good point. We can use AI to collect ideas, then create our own work.
B: Exactly. ____37____
A: So do I. Let’s go to the open day together.
A. If we depend on it too much, we may stop thinking hard.
B. Which activity do you want to join?
C. How does the tool work?
D. AI should be our helper, not our master.
E. Who invented artificial intelligence?
F. Why do you refuse to try new technology?
G. I hope I can learn to use AI in a smart way.
【答案】
33.B 34.C 35.A 36.D 37.G
【导语】
本篇是一则校园 AI 开放日情景对话。对话围绕体验 AI 绘画工具展开:B介绍其能快速把文字变成图画,同时指出过度依赖会使人不再独立思考;两人达成共识——AI 应是助手而非主导,并希望智慧使用科技,体现辩证看待人工智能的交际场景。
【详解】
33. 考查情景交际。句意:你想参加哪个活动?前文提到学校有 AI 开放日,下文 B 说想尝试 AI 绘画工具,此处应询问参与意向,B 选项符合问答逻辑。
34. 考查上下文逻辑衔接。句意:这个工具如何工作?下文 B 说明能在几秒内把文字变成图画,可知此处询问工作原理,C 选项承接语境。
35. 考查上下文逻辑衔接。句意:如果太依赖它,我们可能不再努力思考。上一句询问 AI 是否总有帮助,B 先否定,本句说明风险,后文 A 强调仍需独立思考,A 选项逻辑连贯。
36. 考查上下文逻辑衔接。句意:人工智能应该是我们的助手,而不是主人。前文已达成需自主思考的共识,本句进一步明确人机关系定位,D 选项点明主题。
37. 考查情景交际与逻辑衔接。句意:希望我能学会聪明地使用人工智能。后文 A 回答 “So do I.”,说明本句表达共同愿望,G 选项符合结尾用语。
第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共20分)
Ⅴ. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(38—42题,每题4分,共20分)
Digital technology is changing the way people see a doctor in China. In the past, patients waited in long lines, carried paper records, and took printed X-ray or CT results from one place to another. Today, many hospitals let patients make an appointment(预约) online. A machine can print a registration(登记) paper, and a computer can send medical records directly to a doctor.
AI can also help doctors read CT pictures. An AI system can give an analysis in about 15 seconds and help find possible problems. Online hospitals allow patients in small towns to ask doctors in big cities for advice. They can receive a treatment plan and continue care near home.
Digital tools can help with payment and medicine pickup too. Some systems read the forms needed for an insurance claim(保险索赔) and remind patients if a document(文件) is missing. These services save time, but doctors and patients still need to check the information carefully. Good technology makes the visit easier without removing the doctor's important role.
38. How did patients keep medical records in the past?
________________________________________________
39. How can patients make an appointment today?
________________________________________________
40. How long can an AI system take to analyze CT pictures?
________________________________________________
41. Why are online hospitals helpful to patients in small towns?
________________________________________________
42. What should doctors and patients do with digital information?
________________________________________________
【答案】
38. On paper. / They kept paper records.
39. They can make it online.
40. About 15 seconds.
41. They can ask doctors in big cities for advice and continue care near home.
42. They should check the information carefully.
【导语】
本文是一篇说明文,介绍数字技术和人工智能给中国就医流程带来的变化。患者可以在线预约、共享电子病历并通过网上医院获得异地医生建议,但医生和患者仍需认真核对信息。
【详解】
38.考查细节理解题。句意:过去患者如何保存病历?原文“In the past, patients ... carried paper records”(过去,患者携带纸质病历)说明病历以纸质形式保存,所以答案为On paper或They kept paper records。
39.考查细节理解题。句意:如今患者如何预约?原文“many hospitals let patients make an appointment online”(许多医院允许患者在线预约)直接说明预约方式,所以答案为They can make it online。
40.考查细节理解题。句意:AI系统分析CT图像需要多长时间?原文“An AI system can give an analysis in about 15 seconds”(AI系统大约15秒即可给出分析)直接给出时间,所以答案为About 15 seconds。
41.考查细节理解题。句意:网上医院为什么对小城镇患者有帮助?原文“ask doctors in big cities for advice”及“continue care near home”(向大城市医生咨询,并在家附近继续治疗)说明患者可获得异地建议且不必长途奔波,所以答案为They can ask doctors in big cities for advice and continue care near home。
42.考查细节理解题。句意:医生和患者应如何处理数字信息?原文“doctors and patients still need to check the information carefully”(医生和患者仍需认真核对信息)直接回答问题,所以答案为They should check the information carefully。
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编写说明:本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)教材,以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。每个单元设置AB卷,A卷为基础巩固卷,侧重基础考点训练,帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点;B卷为能力提升卷,注重知识整合与全面检测,引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷,模拟实战情境,聚焦解题能力突破,全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。
《英语 基础模块3》(高教版第三版)《单元过关卷》
Unit 3 Artificial Intelligence
B卷·能力提升
考试时间:60分钟 满分:100分
班级_____姓名_____学号_____成绩_____
第Ⅰ卷 客观题(共80分)
Ⅰ. 完形填空(1—10题,每题2分,共20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Artificial intelligence is ____1____ schools in many parts of China. It is used in lesson planning, classroom teaching, and school activities. In December, the Ministry of Education(教育部) called for ____2____ AI education in primary and secondary schools. The plan aims to help students build digital ____3____, solve problems, and develop new ideas.
Schools are trying different ways to teach AI. In Chongqing, fifth-grade students have designed voice-controlled ____4____, smart fans, and humidifiers. They ____5____ simple programming and voice-recognition(声音识别) skills. In a technology class in Yangzhou, a teacher compared the way people and machines recognize cherry blossoms and peach blossoms. This helped students understand the basic ____6____ of machine learning.
In Changchun, students can learn robotics, drone operation, and 3D printing. An AI club gives students a ____7____ to try their own ideas. Some students also use photo-translation apps and voice dictionary pens in English classes. These tools can give ____8____ answers, but students still ____9____ to think and check the information.
AI can make lessons more lively and more personal, but it should work ____10____ teachers, not replace them. Teachers guide students to ask good questions and use technology in a safe way. When schools provide good tools and clear rules, AI can help students learn better and become ready for a changing world. This careful use also builds trust. These lessons help students use AI with care and good judgment(判断).
1.A.leaving
B.closing
C.visiting
D.entering
2.A.weaker
B.stronger
C.slower
D.smaller
3.A.skills
B.roads
C.colors
D.games
4.A.doors
B.lamps
C.stones
D.tickets
5.A.forget
B.hide
C.use
D.break
6.A.question
B.idea
C.answer
D.picture
7.A.place
B.noise
C.price
D.rule
8.A.late
B.quiet
C.quick
D.weak
9.A.need
B.forget
C.decide
D.refuse
10.A.against
B.between
C.without
D.with
Ⅱ. 语法填空(11—20题,每题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文完整通顺。每个词限用一次。
A. written
B. better
C. but
D. on E. from
Artificial intelligence is everywhere today. It can write articles, drive cars and help doctors. In factories, robots do the heavy work for people. Students use AI to learn English. Farmers use it to grow better crops. With face recognition (人脸识别), people pay on their phones in seconds. Many people think AI makes our life ____11____ and easier. However, there is a dark side. AI can create news ____12____ by machines. It can also make people spend too much time ____13____ their phones. Some countries now protect children ____14____ these risks. Scientists say AI is like fire: useful but dangerous. We should enjoy its benefits, ____15____ we must also be careful.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mount Tai is a famous mountain in Shandong. Every year, people leave about 24,000 tons of waste on it. Cleaning the mountain is hard work. Now a robotic dog comes to help. The four-legged robot ____16____ (carry) water climbs the steep (陡峭的) steps with ease. It can carry up to 120 kilograms. Each trip, it carries 30 to 45 kilograms, ____17____ a human porter (搬运工). The robot works four to six hours ____18____ one charge. Tourists love to take photos with it. It is ____19____ (help) the mountain become cleaner. The robot works hard ____20____ getting tired. With AI, Mount Tai is getting smarter.
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(21—32题,每题2.5分,共30分)
阅读下面三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Passage A
Cai Lei once spoke clearly, but a serious illness slowly changed his voice. In 2019, doctors found that he had ALS, a disease that makes muscles(肌肉) weaker. As time passed, his voice became soft and high. Speaking with family and friends became difficult.
A team from Tsinghua University in Beijing had been working on a wearable artificial throat. The team got the idea in 2016 after learning about Stephen Hawking, who also had ALS. The small device is put near the neck. It feels the movement of the throat and collects the user's sound.
Cai tried the device in 2023. When he hummed(哼唱), an AI program studied the sound and made it into a smooth voice. Cai said the new voice sounded much like his voice before he became ill. He was the first person to try the artificial throat.
The device is not a complete cure, but it gives people with speaking problems a new way to communicate. The team hopes to make it better and help more people with ALS and other illnesses. For Cai, hearing a familiar voice again was an important step.
21. Why did Cai's voice become weak?
A.Because of a serious illness.
B.Because he spoke for too many hours.
C.Because he worked beside noisy machines.
D.Because the small device hurt his neck.
22. When did the team get the idea for the device?
A.After watching a film about new computers.
B.After learning about Stephen Hawking and ALS.
C.After meeting a group of young singers.
D.After visiting a hospital in another country.
23. What did the AI program do when Cai hummed?
A.It carried sounds to a nearby hospital computer.
B.It taught Cai to speak another language quickly.
C.It studied sound and made a smooth voice.
D.It showed words on a large screen nearby.
24. What does the team hope to do?
A.To sell the device to one large hospital.
B.To replace doctors with new speaking machines.
C.To teach healthy people how to speak clearly.
D.To help more people with speaking problems.
Passage B
Some people fear that AI will take every job in the future. This worry is easy to understand because computers can now read pictures, write simple reports, and answer questions. However, AI does not have to be an enemy of workers. It can be a useful helper when people use it carefully.
In hospitals, AI can read CT pictures in a short time and help doctors find possible problems. Online hospitals can also let patients talk with doctors without making a long trip. These tools save time for both patients and medical workers. A doctor still needs to listen to the patient and make the final decision.
AI may change some jobs, but it can also create new ones. People are needed to design, check, and improve AI tools. New workers may help families, schools, or companies use these tools in safe ways. The best answer to change is to keep learning.
AI should work with people, not replace all people. If schools and workplaces offer good training, workers can learn new skills. In this way, technology can make services better while human care and responsibility remain important. People always guide its use and take responsibility for important choices.
25. How can AI help in hospitals?
A.It can help doctors find possible problems.
B.It can make every patient healthy in minutes.
C.It can replace doctors in all important decisions.
D.It can stop people from visiting hospitals.
26. What does the writer say about medical decisions?
A.Only computers should make final medical choices.
B.Doctors must still make the final decision.
C.Patients should always read CT pictures alone.
D.Hospitals should completely stop using online services.
27. How should workers answer the changes brought by AI?
A.Wait for all old jobs to return.
B.Avoid every new tool at work.
C.Keep learning useful new skills.
D.Let computers choose their future jobs.
28. Which statement best shows the writer's opinion?
A.AI should replace workers as quickly as possible.
B.AI makes hospitals less useful for local people.
C.AI only creates problems for future workers.
D.AI should help people under human guidance.
Passage C
Robot dogs are helping in Beijing E-Town. In a park there, two gray-and-white robot dogs walk along paths and check the area. They work with cars that drive by themselves and an AI system. Together, they watch the park day and night.
Each robot dog has cameras and tools that help it know what is around it. It can work in heavy rain or hot weather. It has a camera and lights on its head. Workers can put a tool on its back to find dangerous gas. The robot dog can enter places that may not be safe for people.
The robot dogs check the ground, while the cars carry things and send information. AI programs study the pictures. If they find a possible fire or another problem, they quickly send a warning to workers in an office. A fast 5G network helps the message arrive at once.
This system helps workers finish three times as much work as before and check more places. The robot dogs will also help protect people during a running race in Beijing. They show that AI can leave the science room and become a useful helper in streets and communities.
29. What is checking the park in Beijing E-Town?
A.Two gray-and-white robot dogs.
B.Ten large cars without human drivers.
C.Several teams of human runners.
D.Twenty new medical service robots.
30. What kind of weather can a robot dog work in?
A.Strong wind and deep snow.
B.Heavy rain and hot weather.
C.Cool days and light rain.
D.Warm days and soft wind.
31. What does the AI system do when it finds a problem?
A.It closes every road inside the large park.
B.It carries useful things to each park worker.
C.It quickly warns workers in an office.
D.It fixes broken cameras and lights every night.
32. What is the passage mainly about?
A.Robot dogs are used only at running races.
B.Cars without drivers will replace all workers.
C.A new park needs more visitors and runners.
D.AI robots can make checking areas safer.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(33—37题,每题3分,共15分)
阅读下面对话,从A—G七个选项中选出五个最佳选项,其中有两个多余选项。
A: Hi, Anna! Our school will have an AI open day. ____33____
B: I want to try the AI drawing tool.
A: Interesting! ____34____
B: It can turn my words into pictures in a few seconds.
A: Amazing. But is it always helpful?
B: Not always. ____35____
A: That’s true. Students still need to think by themselves.
B: Yes. ____36____
A: Good point. We can use AI to collect ideas, then create our own work.
B: Exactly. ____37____
A: So do I. Let’s go to the open day together.
A. If we depend on it too much, we may stop thinking hard.
B. Which activity do you want to join?
C. How does the tool work?
D. AI should be our helper, not our master.
E. Who invented artificial intelligence?
F. Why do you refuse to try new technology?
G. I hope I can learn to use AI in a smart way.
第Ⅱ卷 主观题(共20分)
Ⅴ. 阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。(38—42题,每题4分,共20分)
Digital technology is changing the way people see a doctor in China. In the past, patients waited in long lines, carried paper records, and took printed X-ray or CT results from one place to another. Today, many hospitals let patients make an appointment(预约) online. A machine can print a registration(登记) paper, and a computer can send medical records directly to a doctor.
AI can also help doctors read CT pictures. An AI system can give an analysis in about 15 seconds and help find possible problems. Online hospitals allow patients in small towns to ask doctors in big cities for advice. They can receive a treatment plan and continue care near home.
Digital tools can help with payment and medicine pickup too. Some systems read the forms needed for an insurance claim(保险索赔) and remind patients if a document(文件) is missing. These services save time, but doctors and patients still need to check the information carefully. Good technology makes the visit easier without removing the doctor's important role.
38. How did patients keep medical records in the past?
________________________________________________
39. How can patients make an appointment today?
________________________________________________
40. How long can an AI system take to analyze CT pictures?
________________________________________________
41. Why are online hospitals helpful to patients in small towns?
________________________________________________
42. What should doctors and patients do with digital information?
________________________________________________
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