专题07 语言应用（Part A） - 【四川省对口招生】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 四川省对口招生2022-2026年英语真题语言应用专题分类汇编，聚焦通知、广告等实用文本的信息提取、语境推断及功能识别，适配中职高考语言能力考查。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择题|35题（5年，每年7题）|语言应用（信息提取、语境推断、功能识别）|以生活化情境设题，如2026年厕所标识考功能识别，2025年攀岩开放时间考信息提取，2024年寻狗启事考语境推断，梯度覆盖基础到应用能力|

【四川省对口招生】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题07 语言应用（Part A） 1. 信息提取与细节理解能力：学生需具备快速、准确地从各类实用文本（如通知、广告、菜单、收据、海报等）中提取关键信息的能力，包括数字、时间、地点、价格、数量等具体细节，并能在题目中直接定位或进行简单计算 2. 语境推断与逻辑推理能力：学生应能根据文本内容、图片信息和上下文语境，推断出文本的隐含意义、写作目的、适用场景、作者身份或目标受众等，并能基于已知信息做出合理逻辑判断。 3.功能识别与实际应用能力：学生需熟悉各类日常交际和实用文本的功能与结构，能准确识别文本类型（如广告、邀请函、警告标志、菜单等），理解其在实际生活中的使用场景，并能根据题目要求进行正确匹配或选择。 2026年 16. Who is this toilet reserved for? A. Teenagers. B. Visitors. C. Parents with babies. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个卫生间是留给谁使用的？ 根据“This Toilet is Reserved for Those with Accessibility Requirements, Parents with Babies and Small Children Only (此卫生间仅供有无障碍需求人士、携带婴儿及幼儿的家长使用)”可知，携带婴儿的家长可以使用该卫生间。 17. What’s the purpose of the sign? A. To remind. B. To warn. C. To amuse. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个标识的用途是什么？ 根据“HEY, NEIGHBOR! HAVE YOU: CLOSED YOUR GARAGE DOOR? TURNED ON YOUR EXTERIOR LIGHTS? LOCKED YOUR HOUSE & CAR? (嘿，邻居！你是否：关上车库门？打开室外灯？锁好房屋和汽车？)”可知，该标识用来提醒居民做好晚间安全检查。 18. What can you read on P22? A. Letters. B. Book reviews. C. Global news. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在第22页你能读到什么？ 根据目录“P22 Book reviews (第二十二页书评)”可知，第22页的内容是书评，故用Book reviews。 19. Andrea might be _________. A. a parent B. a teacher C. a student 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Andrea可能是一名学生。 根据图片中通知单“parent‑teacher conference for Andrea (Andrea家长会)”以及“discussing your child’s progress (讨论你孩子的进步)”可以推断出，Andrea是一名学生。 20. If you drink a bottle of Coca Cola, you may win _______. A. a lid B. a bottle C. a coupon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你喝一瓶可口可乐，你可能赢得一张优惠券。 根据“Look under the lid and you may find a coupon calling for a cash. (打开瓶盖看看，你可能会发现一张可兑换现金的优惠券。)”可知，打开瓶盖，你或许能找到一张优惠券。 21. What should you do in case of emergency? A. Open doors. B. Follow instructions. C. Step on the rails. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：遇到紧急情况你应该做什么？ 根据“Follow Instructions. (听从指示。)”可知，发生紧急情况时应当听从指示。 22. This is a receipt from ______. A. a parking lot B. a cinema C. a school 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是一张来自停车场的收据？ 根据“PAY & PARK (缴费停车处)”以及“VEHICLE TYPE: FOUR WHEELERS (车辆类型：四轮车)”可知，这是停车场的收据。 2025年 16. How long is ROCK CLIMBING open every day? A. For 1 hour. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：攀岩项目每天开放多长时间？根据“Available every day from 3.00 pm to 4.00 pm (每天下午3点到4点开放)”可知，开放时间从下午3点到4点，时长为1小时。故选A。 17. What’s the purpose of the sign? A. To amuse. B. To direct. C. To warn. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：这个标志的目的是什么？根据“DANGER ROLLING keep hands away (危险，滚动，手远离)”可知，该标志的目的是警告人们要把手拿开，避免受伤。故选C。 18. During school days, you must drive below 40 miles per hour ________. A. at 7:00 AM B. at 10:00 AM C. at 7:30 PM 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：在上学日期间，你必须在上午十点时开车保持车速小于四十英里每小时。根据图片信息“7:30AM — 4PM(上午七点半到下午四点)”可知，上午十点在车速四十英里限制时间段内。故选B。 19. How much was spent in all? A. 15.00. B. 12.15. C. 2.85. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：总共花了多少钱？根据“TOTAL SALE:12.15 (总销售额：12.15)”可知，本次购物的总花费金额为12.15。故选B。 20. How many Geography lessons are offered a week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：一周提供多少节地理课？根据图片信息可知，地理课程在每周一，周二，周四各一节，一共三节课。故选B。 21. What can you do in The Bird’schoolhouse? A. Buy gifts. B. Eat food. C. Take photos. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你可以在“飞鸟学堂”做些什么？根据图片信息“Gift Shop Open (礼物商店开放)”可知，你可以在飞鸟学堂购买礼物。故选A。 22. Where can you probably see the sign? A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：你可能在哪里看到这个标识？根据标识上的“Check-Out Time (退房时间)” 和“front desk (前台)”等酒店相关词汇可知，该标识用于酒店场景。因此，该标识应出现在酒店，故选C。 2024年 16. What is this? A A ticket. B. An invitation. C. A poster. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这是什么？根据图片中的“Seat (座位)”、“Price (价格)”和“Chicago Concert Hall (芝加哥音乐大厅)”可知，这是一张音乐会的门票。故选A。 17. How many days is the BUSINESS open a week? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：该企业一周营业几天？根据图片内容可知，一周七天只有周二和周四是关闭的，所以一周营业五天。故选B。 18. What is the purpose of the sign? A. To warn. B. To frighten. C. To direct. 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。题意：该标志的目的是什么？根据图片信息“BE CAREFUL SLIPPERY CONDITIONS EXIST ON STEPS, SIDERWALKS, STREETS AND PARKING AREAS. (请小心 台阶、人行道、街道和停车场均存在湿滑情况。)”可知，该标志的目的是警告人们要小心。故选A。 19. Who probably made the notice? DOG FOUND Male Cocker Spaniel found 11:30 AM on Friday, March 11 corner of Wilson and Highland. Approximately six months of age. Mostly white with brown patches and slightly crooked tail. Blue collar but no tags. Very friendly. A. The person who lost the dog. B. The person who found the dog. C. The person who loved the dog. 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：可能是谁发出的启事？根据“Male Cocker Spaniel found 11:30 AM on Friday, March 11 corner of Wilson and Highland (3月11日星期五上午11:30，在威尔逊和高地的拐角处发现了一只雄性可卡犬)”可知，是发现这只狗的人写的启事。故选B。 20. On which day will the elevators be closed at 10 PM? Portsmouth Square Garage Elevators hours of operation: Sun-Thu Closes at 10 PM Fri & Sat Closes at 11 PM Please use stairs to access all other levels Thank You. A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：电梯哪天晚上10点关闭？根据“Elevators hours of operation: Sun-Thu Closes at 10 PM (电梯运营时间：周日至周四晚上10点关闭)”可知，周日电梯晚上10点关闭。故选A。 21. What is the weather like tonight? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：今晚的天气怎么样？根据图片信息“Cloudy conditions tonight, continuing through the morning. (今晚多云，持续到早上。)”可知，今晚的天气多云。故选C。 22. Who is the notice for? Nilton WINDHOEK Dear Valued Guests Ref: SKYBAR CLOSURE Please note that the Sky Bar, Pool, Spa/Gym area will be temporarily closed on Thursday, 14th of September from 14:00 pm for a private function. We sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused. Yours Sincerely, Hotel Management A. The hotel guests. B. The hotel manager. C. The hotel staff. 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：该通知是给谁的？根据“Dear Valued Guests (尊敬的客人)”可知，这个通知是针对酒店客人的。故选A。 2023年 16. From the poster, we know that ________. A. the BBQ will last 12 hours B. the BBQ will be prepared for special guests C. the BBQ will not be served on Sunday morning 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题目句意：从海报我们可以了解到……。根据海报上的内容“weekend BBQ 12pm-8pm(周末野外烧烤中午12点至晚上8点)”可知，周日上午不提供服务。故选C。 17. How much will you pay if you park your car here for a whole day? A. $3. 00. B. $45. 00. C. $48. 00. 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：如果你在这停车一整天，你需要付多少钱？根据海报上“$45 DAILY MAXIMUM”可知，停车一整天的最高限额是$45。故选B。 18. Where can you most probably see this? A. At a bus stop. B. In a supermarket. C. On a table in a restaurant. 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。题意：你很可能在哪里看到这个？A. At a bus stop.在公交车站；B. In a supermarket.在超市里；C. On a table in a restaurant.在饭店的餐桌上。图片上展示了商品“CORN DOG(玉米热狗)”的相关信息，如配料表，生产日期，过期日期，价格等。由此可推断出这很可能是在超市看到的。故选B。 19. What is this? A. A ticket. B. An invitation. C. An advertisement. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：这是什么？图片上显示了歌剧演出的相关信息。图片上“The Plantom of Opera”是歌剧名，上映时间：“Saturday 21 July 2018，7：30 PM”，票价：“￡80：00”。由此可见，这是一张观影票。故选A。 20. If you travel 6 times with the Standard Ticket, you will ________. A. save 10￠ B. spend 10￠ more C. pay 10￠ only 【答案】A 【详解】考查图片信息。句意：如果你用标准票乘车6次，你将节约10￠。根据图片中“USE 6 times to get 10￠ Discount(使用6次享受10￠的折扣)”可知，能够节约10￠。故选A项。 21. If you buy a WEIHENSTEPHAN, you can get another ________ for free. A. SOMERSBY B. HOEGAARDEN C. WEIHENSTEPHAN 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：如果你买一个“WEIHENSTEPHAN”，你能得到另一个免费的。根据海报上的“BUY 1 GET SAME 1 FREE”可知，买一个“WEIHENSTEPHAN”就可以得到另一个免费的“WEIHENSTEPHAN”。故选C。 22. On which day is BUSINESS HOURS the longest? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：哪一天的营业时间最长？根据图片信息可了解到：A. On Tuesday.周二营业时间是11：00AM-03：00PM，04：30PM-10：00PM共9个半小时；B. On Saturday.周六营业时间是11：00AM-10：00PM共11个小时；C. On Sunday.周日营业时间是12：00PM-09：00PM共21个小时。由此可见周日营业时间最长。故选C。 2022年 16. If you’d like to visit Star of India, you should ________. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight ahead 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你想要参观印度之星，你应该一直向前走。根据“↑ Star of India (↑ 印度之星)”可知，如果想要参观印度星章，你应该一直向前走。故选C。 17. We can infer from the sign that the library ________. A. is closed only today B. stands close to Township C. might be under repair 【答案】C 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：我们能从指示牌中推断出图书馆可能正在维修之中。根据图片中的“LIBRARY CLOSED (图书馆关闭中)” 以及“We will let you know when we reopen. Thank you for your patience. (我们会在重新开放时通知您。谢谢你的耐心等待。)”可以推断，图书馆不是只在今天关闭，目前是关闭的，所以图书馆可能正在维修之中。故选C。 18. What’s the lowest temperature next Saturday? A. 20°. B. 17°. C. 13°. 【答案】C 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：下周六的最低温度是多少？。根据“Saturday 20 13 (星期六 20度 13度)”可知，下周六的最低温度是13度。故选C。 19. The notice is meant to remind ________. A. swimming lovers B. emergency lifeguards C. marine stingers 【答案】A 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：通知的目的是提醒游泳者注意安全。从图片中的“SWIM AT YOUR OWN RISK (自担风险游泳)”和LIFEBUOY FOR “EMERGENCY USE ONLY (救生圈只供紧急情况使用)”，可见它的目的是提醒swimming lovers (游泳爱好者)注意安全。故选A。 20. How much do you have to pay if you buy four? A. $2.50 B. $10.00 C. $12.50 【答案】B 【详解】考查细节理解。句意：如果你想要买四个，你要付多少钱？根据图片中“$ 2.50 each or 5 for $10.00 (每个2.50美元或者5个10美元)”可知，如果你想要买四个，你要付4×$2.5=$10。故选B。 21. What does the sign suggest? A. Most items are sold at $1.50. B. Each item is marked at $1.50. C. All items are sold at $1.50. 【答案】A 【详解】考查细节理解。题意：指示牌表明了什么？根据指示牌内容“Most Items $1.50 Unless Price As Marked (大部分商品1.5美元，除非单独标示价格)”可知，大部分商品价格是1.5美元。故选A项。 22. Where are you most likely to see this? A. In a classroom. B. On a bus. C. By a lake. 【答案】B 【详解】考查推理判断。句意：你最可能在哪里看到这个标志？从图片中的“Show Your Care (表达你的关心)”和“Offer this seat (让座)”可推断，最可能在公共汽车上看到此标志。故选B。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【四川省对口招生】五年（2022-2026）英语真题分类汇编 专题07 语言应用（Part A） 1. 信息提取与细节理解能力：学生需具备快速、准确地从各类实用文本（如通知、广告、菜单、收据、海报等）中提取关键信息的能力，包括数字、时间、地点、价格、数量等具体细节，并能在题目中直接定位或进行简单计算 2. 语境推断与逻辑推理能力：学生应能根据文本内容、图片信息和上下文语境，推断出文本的隐含意义、写作目的、适用场景、作者身份或目标受众等，并能基于已知信息做出合理逻辑判断。 3.功能识别与实际应用能力：学生需熟悉各类日常交际和实用文本的功能与结构，能准确识别文本类型（如广告、邀请函、警告标志、菜单等），理解其在实际生活中的使用场景，并能根据题目要求进行正确匹配或选择。 2026年 16. Who is this toilet reserved for? A. Teenagers. B. Visitors. C. Parents with babies. 17. What’s the purpose of the sign? A. To remind. B. To warn. C. To amuse. 18. What can you read on P22? A. Letters. B. Book reviews. C. Global news. 19. Andrea might be _________. A. a parent B. a teacher C. a student 20. If you drink a bottle of Coca Cola, you may win _______. A. a lid B. a bottle C. a coupon 21. What should you do in case of emergency? A. Open doors. B. Follow instructions. C. Step on the rails. 22. This is a receipt from ______. A. a parking lot B. a cinema C. a school 2025年 16. How long is ROCK CLIMBING open every day? A. For 1 hour. B. For 3 hours. C. For 4 hours. 17. What’s the purpose of the sign? A. To amuse. B. To direct. C. To warn. 18. During school days, you must drive below 40 miles per hour ________. A. at 7:00 AM B. at 10:00 AM C. at 7:30 PM 19. How much was spent in all? A. 15.00. B. 12.15. C. 2.85. 20. How many Geography lessons are offered a week? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 21. What can you do in The Bird’schoolhouse? A. Buy gifts. B. Eat food. C. Take photos. 22. Where can you probably see the sign? A. In a classroom. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel. 2024年 16. What is this? A A ticket. B. An invitation. C. A poster. 17. How many days is the BUSINESS open a week? A. Two days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 18. What is the purpose of the sign? A. To warn. B. To frighten. C. To direct. 19. Who probably made the notice? DOG FOUND Male Cocker Spaniel found 11:30 AM on Friday, March 11 corner of Wilson and Highland. Approximately six months of age. Mostly white with brown patches and slightly crooked tail. Blue collar but no tags. Very friendly. A. The person who lost the dog. B. The person who found the dog. C. The person who loved the dog. 20. On which day will the elevators be closed at 10 PM? Portsmouth Square Garage Elevators hours of operation: Sun-Thu Closes at 10 PM Fri & Sat Closes at 11 PM Please use stairs to access all other levels Thank You. A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy. 22. Who is the notice for? Nilton WINDHOEK Dear Valued Guests Ref: SKYBAR CLOSURE Please note that the Sky Bar, Pool, Spa/Gym area will be temporarily closed on Thursday, 14th of September from 14:00 pm for a private function. We sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused. Yours Sincerely, Hotel Management A. The hotel guests. B. The hotel manager. C. The hotel staff. 2023年 16. From the poster, we know that ________. A. the BBQ will last 12 hours B. the BBQ will be prepared for special guests C. the BBQ will not be served on Sunday morning 17. How much will you pay if you park your car here for a whole day? A. $3. 00. B. $45. 00. C. $48. 00. 18. Where can you most probably see this? A. At a bus stop. B. In a supermarket. C. On a table in a restaurant. 19. What is this? A. A ticket. B. An invitation. C. An advertisement. 20. If you travel 6 times with the Standard Ticket, you will ________. A. save 10￠ B. spend 10￠ more C. pay 10￠ only 21. If you buy a WEIHENSTEPHAN, you can get another ________ for free. A. SOMERSBY B. HOEGAARDEN C. WEIHENSTEPHAN 22. On which day is BUSINESS HOURS the longest? A. On Tuesday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 2022年 16. If you’d like to visit Star of India, you should ________. A. turn left B. turn right C. go straight ahead 17. We can infer from the sign that the library ________. A. is closed only today B. stands close to Township C. might be under repair 18. What’s the lowest temperature next Saturday? A. 20°. B. 17°. C. 13°. 19. The notice is meant to remind ________. A. swimming lovers B. emergency lifeguards C. marine stingers 20. How much do you have to pay if you buy four? A. $2.50 B. $10.00 C. $12.50 21. What does the sign suggest? A. Most items are sold at $1.50. B. Each item is marked at $1.50. C. All items are sold at $1.50. 22. Where are you most likely to see this? A. In a classroom. B. On a bus. C. By a lake. ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $