内容正文:
教材复习 选择性必修第一册
UNIT 3 FASCINATING PARKS
主题语境 自然环境
内容索引
NEIRONGSUOYIN
Part 1 基础知识夯实
Part 2 核心考点突破
Part 3 基础知识达标
Part 4 写作能力培优
Part 1 基础知识夯实
★提示:速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固
►构词法日积月累
名词后缀-ism:一般表示“主义、论、学说、制度、行为、现象、状态、疾病、性质等”。如socialism(社会主义)、atomism(原子论)、alcoholism(酒精中毒)、heroism(英雄精神)、capitalism(资本主义)、impressionism(印象派)等。
Ⅳ.短语词块
1.on the move在行进中;在移动中
2.set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
3.live off依靠……生活;以吃……为生
4.appeal to有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
5.up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
6.upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转
7.wake up醒来
8.apart from除……以外
9.feed on以……为食
10.pick up拾起,捡起
11.theme park主题公园;主题乐园
12.stretch out伸出,伸开 (身体的一部分)
Ⅴ.悟经典句式
1.Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers.(现在分词短语作结果状语)
大约在9 000年前,这些冰融化了,留下了大约100座冰川。
2.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.(完全倒装)
在驯鹿之后来的是萨米人,他们在这片土地上安家落户。
3.Whichever and whatever you like,there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you! (“疑问词+-ever”引导的状语从句)
无论你喜欢哪一个,无论你喜欢什么,总会有一个奇妙无比的主题公园让你流连忘返!
4.If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland! (祈使句)
如果你想要的是好玩,而且不仅仅是好玩,那就来迪士尼乐园吧!
5.The park has more rides than you can imagine: join a water fight against pirates, get turned upside down by an exciting roller coaster, or get wet in one of the water rides!(get done)
这个公园里的游乐项目比你想象的还要多:加入对抗海盗的水战;乘坐刺激的过山车,让你的头脚颠倒;或者在一个水上项目中玩个浑身湿透!
主
题
词
汇 types
类型 national park 国家公园 city park 城市公园 theme park 主题公园 nature park 自然公园 wetland park 湿地公园 marine park 海洋公园 geopark n.地质公园
introductions
介绍 picture-perfect adj.完美的 incredible adj.极好的 cover vt.范围为,占地 be located in/be set in/lie in 坐落于 tourist attraction 旅游胜地 a place worth a visit 一个值得参观的地方
主
题
词
汇 facilities
设施 cable car 缆车 merry-go-round n.旋转木马 slide n.滑梯 roller coaster 过山车 bumper car/boat 碰碰车/船 ferris wheel 摩天轮
functions
功能 a perfect mix of education and entertainment 教育与娱乐的完美结合 a combination of ecological protection and reasonable development 生态保护和合理发展的结合 protect the country’s natural beauty 保护国家的自然美景 preserve the diversity of species 保护物种的多样性
主
题
佳
句 1.Parks are to the city as lungs are to the human body.
公园之于城市犹如肺之于人的身体。
2.Some theme parks are not only entertaining but also educational, which preserve the local skills and culture for the future.
一些主题公园不仅具有娱乐性而且具有教育意义,它们为未来保存了当地的技艺和文化。
3.The park is full of folk tales and legends, which makes those who visit it more excited.
这个公园充满了民间故事和传说,这令那些参观它的游客更加兴奋。
4.Today, the park attracts millions of visitors annually, from winter visitors exploring winter snow scenes to summer visitors observing wildlife.
如今,这个公园每年吸引数百万游客,包括探索冬季雪景的冬季游客和观察野生生物的夏季游客。
英语词句默写本
Ⅰ.回忆单词汉语意思,在不认识的词汇前面做出标记
□buffet □glacier □territory □cottage □teapot □leopard □bush □lung □corridor □pedal □fountain □theme park □roller coaster □iron □superb □aquarium
Ⅱ.重点单词
1._____________ vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
2._____________ vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏
ban
accompany
3.______________ adj.巨大的;极大的
4.______________ vi.打喷嚏 n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
5.______________ vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展
6.______________ n.路线;路途;途径
7.______________ adj.有特定主题的 n.主题;主题思想
8.______________ n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)
9.______________ adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的
enormous
sneeze
stretch
route
theme
column
incredible
10.______________ n.游荡;闲逛;流浪 vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游 vi.走失;离散;走神
11.______________ vt.& vi.(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向
12.______________ adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
13.______________ n.展览;陈列;展览品 vt.显示;陈列
14.______________ n.食欲;胃口;强烈欲望
15.______________ n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃 vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边
wander
swing
splendid
display
appetite
edge
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1._____________ n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→______________ n.日志;杂志→_____________ n.新闻业
2.______________ vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→_______________ adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
3.______________ n.自行车;摩托车;循环 vi.骑自行车→ ______________ n.骑自行车的人→_______________ n.骑自行车运动
journalist journal
journalism
appeal
appealing
cycle
cyclist cycling
4.______________ n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→______________ adj.时尚的
5.______________ adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→______________ vt.热爱;喜爱
6._______________ adj.看得见的;可见的→______________ adj.看不见的→________________ n.视力;视觉
fashion fashionable
adorable adore
visible invisible
vision
7.______________ adj.值得做的;有益的→_______________ vt.报答;奖赏
8.______________ n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→_______________ vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→_______________ adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的→______________ adj.被逗乐的;觉得好笑的
rewarding reward
amusement amuse
amusing
amused
Ⅳ.构词法——名词后缀-ism
1.Despite facing numerous setbacks, her _____________ (optimistic) inspired everyone around her to keep pushing forward.
2.In this culture, the dragon holds great ______________ (symbolic), signifying power, strength and good fortune.
optimism
symbolism
3.写出加黑词的词性和词义
①In Western societies, individualism is often highly valued, encouraging people to pursue their own goals and express their unique personalities. ________________
②For many people, watching fantasy movies is a form of escapism, allowing them to temporarily forget real-life troubles.
______________________
③Feminism isn’t about belittling others—it is about fighting for fair treatment for all women. _______________
n.个人主义
n.逃避现实,逃避主义
n.女权主义
Ⅴ.核心短语
1._____________________ 在行进中;在移动中
2._____________________ 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作
3._____________________ 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
4._____________________ 有吸引力;有感染力;呼吁;上诉;打动
5._____________________ 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
on the move
set out
live off
appeal to
up to
6._____________________ 颠倒;倒转;翻转
7._____________________ 醒来
8._____________________ 以……为食
9._____________________ 拾起,捡起
10.____________________ 伸出,伸开 (身体的一部分)
upside down
wake up
feed on
pick up
stretch out
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.____________ do collectors come across a _________ painting by this master artist, so when one appears on the market, it causes a great stir.(rare)
2.Teaching is a highly _______________ job. Seeing students’ progress is the greatest __________ a teacher can receive.(reward)
3.There are many ____________ facilities in the _____________ park and children are all ____________ in the park.(amuse)
Rarely rare
rewarding
reward
amusing amusement
amused
4.The local government’s newly issued _____________ on dumping plastic waste into oceans is a crucial step, and it firmly _________________ all enterprises from engaging in such environmentally damaging behavior.(prohibit)
5.I was ___________ with a happy childhood and it was a ____________ for me.(bless)
6.The athlete’s performance in the final was ________________ impressive; he achieved an _______________ score that broke the world record, leaving the audience in awe.(incredible)
prohibition
prohibits
blessed
blessing
incredibly
incredible
7.The young ________________ decided to pursue a career in investigative _______________, because she was passionate about uncovering the truth and making a positive impact on society through her reporting.(journal)
8.The animal shelter encourages families to _____________ pets, and it even organizes events to promote the _____________ of abandoned animals, helping them find loving homes.(adopt)
journalist
journalism
adopt
adoption
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)
单句汉语提示
1.我很高兴能陪我的妹妹莉莉去公园——那是一个如同位于繁华都市中的隐秘宝藏般迷人的地方。(accompany)
2.这个意外的小插曲——莉莉被青蛙吓到,成了我们这次旅行中最难忘的部分之一,为这一天增添了一丝兴奋。(现在分词短语作结果状语)
3.每当我回想起那一天,一股暖意就会涌上我的心头,我知道我会永远珍惜那些回忆。(whenever引导时间状语从句)
微写作短文
I was happy that 1.__________________________________________
—a place as appealing as a hidden treasure nestled in the bustling city. Out we went, hand in hand, the sun casting golden rays upon us like a warm embrace. The moment we stepped into the park, Lily was like a butterfly flitting from one flower to another. I followed behind, watching her every move, feeling my worries and stresses melt away. Then we came across a small pond. A frog had leaped out of the water. Lily jumped back with a yelp, and we both burst into laughter. This unexpected incident, in which Lily
I could accompany my little sister Lily to the park
微写作短文
got scared by the frog, became one of the most memorable parts of our trip, 2.______________________________________.
This experience reminded me of the importance of spending quality time with loved ones. 3.__________________________________________
_______________________, and I know that I will cherish those memories forever.
adding a touch of excitement
to the day
Whenever I think back to that day, a warm
feeling washes over me
Part 2 核心考点突破
1.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔 n.禁令
(1)ban sb. from (doing) sth. 禁止某人(做)某事
(2)put/place a ban on... 禁止……
a ban on... 对……的禁令
(3)表示“禁止某人做某事”的短语还有:
prohibit/forbid sb. from doing sth.
forbid sb. to do sth.
①Considering that some rare species are dying out, the government plans to put a ban ______ illegal hunting.
②为了创建一个干净、低碳的校园,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。(环境保护)
To create a clean and low-carbon campus, ______________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________.
鉴于
on
everyone is banned from littering everywhere/everyone is forbidden/prohibited from littering everywhere/everyone is forbidden to litter everywhere
2.accompany vt.陪伴;陪同;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为……伴奏→______________ n.同伴;伙伴→_____________ n.陪伴,做伴
accompany sb.=keep sb. company陪伴某人
accompany sb. to sp. 陪伴/陪同某人到某地
accompany sb. at/on sth. 用某物为某人伴奏(常用其被动形式)
①The skilled violinist will accompany the soloist _______________ the violin, enhancing the performance.
companion company
at/on
②没有人陪伴她,孤独使简感到绝望。(悲伤、孤独表达)
With _______________________________________________, Jane felt desperate from loneliness.
③我写信向你表示歉意,因为我没有在我们约定的时间陪你去书店。(道歉信)
I’m writing to make an apology to you for not ___________________
________________________________.
nobody accompanying her/keeping her company
accompanying you to the bookstore at our appointed time
感到绝望
3.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养→______________ adj.领养的→_____________ n.收养;采用
adopt one’s advice/suggestion/plan/idea采纳某人的建议/计划/想法
adopt a positive attitude采取一种积极的态度
adopt an orphan领养一个孤儿
①I have an ____________ (adopt) sister who came into our family when she was just three years old, and we love her just as much as any biological sibling.
adopted
adopted
adoption
②The widespread ______________ (adopt) of new technology in this industry has significantly improved production efficiency.
③采纳了你的建议后,我的英语取得了很大的进步。所以,言语无法表达我对你的感激之情。(感谢信)
_________________________________, I have made great progress in English. So words fail to express my gratitude to you.
adoption
Having adopted your suggestions
4.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉 n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→______________ adj.有吸引力的;恳求的
(1)appeal to sb. 吸引某人;使某人感兴趣
appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事恳求某人
appeal to sb. to do sth. 呼吁/恳求某人做某事
(2)make an appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人恳求/呼吁
make an appeal to sb. to do sth. 恳求/呼吁某人做某事
appealing
①(译林选必一U1)Over time, it (Sichuan hot pot) has expanded to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing ______ people of different tastes.
②(2025·全国一卷) The column can encourage more students to participate in school activities and share their experiences, which will make our newspaper more colorful and _____________ (appeal).
③我代表我的同学,呼吁大家为海洋保护作出贡献。(倡议书)
Representing my classmates, I _______________________________
_____________________________.
to
appealing
appeal to everyone to make contributions to ocean protection
5.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→_____________ adj.被逗乐的;觉得好笑的→______________ adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的→ _____________ n.[C]娱乐活动;[U]愉悦;娱乐
(1)amuse sb./oneself with sth. 以某事/某物逗乐某人/自己
(2)be amused at/by sth. 被……逗笑
(3)(much) to one’s amusement令某人(非常)高兴的是
in/with amusement愉快地
amused
amusing
amusement
①Visiting ________________ parks on weekends is also a good choice, where we can be ______________ with various recreation facilities. (amuse)
②我们被他那有趣的故事逗乐了,都大笑起来。(动作描写)
______________________________, all of us burst into laughter.
amusement
amused
Amused by/at his amusing story
1.wander
I was wandering① with my children along a road that wandered② through the hills when I saw my old neighbour. I came up and said hello to him, but his eyes wandered③ restlessly.
①__________________ ②____________
③__________________
vi.漫步,闲逛 vi.蜿蜒
vi.(目光)游离
2.appetite
After a long hike in the mountains, he had not only an appetite① for a hearty meal but also an insatiable appetite② for adventure, eager to plan his next thrilling journey.
①_________________ ②____________
3.Yet Michelangelo and others have been labelled as “artists” rather than “technicians”.
生义:_______________
熟义:n.标签
n.胃口,食欲 n.渴望
vt.把……称为
现在分词短语作结果状语
[教材原句] Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. 大约在9 000年前,这些冰融化了,留下了大约100座冰川。
本句中leaving behind... 为现在分词短语作结果状语。
(1)现在分词(短语)作结果状语表示必然的或合乎逻辑的结果,常置于句尾,其前可以加thus。
(2)动词不定式有时也可以用作结果状语,但往往表示意料之外的结果,常被only修饰。
①The polar bear approached us and that made us freeze with fear.
→The polar bear approached us, _____________________________. (定语从句)
→The polar bear approached us, _____________________________. (分词短语作状语)
which made us freeze with fear
making us freeze with fear
吓得僵住了
②汤姆为马拉松比赛刻苦训练,大幅提高了自己的速度,赢得了冠军。
Tom trained hard for the marathon, improving his speed greatly and __________________________.
③这名探险家勇敢地闯入这个神秘洞穴,结果却被突如其来的落石困住,挣扎着寻找出路。
The explorer bravely ventured into the mysterious cave, ___________
_______________________, struggling to find a way out.
winning the championship
only to be
trapped by a sudden rockfall
找出路
Part 3 基础知识达标
Ⅰ.语境填空
1.This city offers a wide variety of ___________________ (entertain), from high-end theaters showing the latest blockbusters to lively street performances.
2.Volunteering is incredibly ________________ (reward)—it not only brings joy to the elderly but also lets me feel the true meaning of giving.
3.According to the rules, children, only when __________________ (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
entertainments
rewarding
accompanied
4.For one thing, the ____________ (adopt) of the new technology has a positive influence on people’s lives.
5.Ever since he got lost in the forest, the poor man has been living ___________ fruits and nuts.
6.The ______________ (prohibit) against illegal hunting has been in effect for years.
7.The young lady always dresses in a ______________ (fashion) way, with trendy clothes and stylish accessories wherever she goes.
adoption
off/on
prohibition
fashionable
8.With much rubbish floating in the river, I appeal to everyone _____________ (protect) our environment.
9.The athlete was banned _____________ competing in the next tournament due to his use of banned substances.
10.The research team set out ________________ (explore) the unknown mechanisms of the rare disease, hoping to find a cure.
to protect
from
to explore
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.非法狩猎变得越来越糟,导致野生动物以惊人的速度灭绝。
Illegal hunting is getting from bad to worse, ____________________
____________________________.
2.因此,我呼吁每个人在为时已晚之前保护这些濒危的野生动物!
So, I ____________________________________________________
before it’s too late!
causing the wildlife
to die out at an alarming rate
appeal to everyone to protect the endangered wildlife
3.在我看来,首先政府应该采取有效且强有力的措施。
As far as I am concerned, firstly, the government should ___________
_______________________________.
4.比如,禁止人们非法捕猎和破坏野生动物的栖息地是有必要的。
For example, it is necessary to _______________________________
____________________________________.
5.总而言之,现在是每个人都应该着手为野生动物保护作出贡献的时候了。
In a word, it is high time that each individual should ______________
_______________________________.
adopt
effective and powerful measures
ban people from hunting illegally
and destroying the habitats of wildlife
set out to make
contributions to wildlife protection
Part 4 写作能力培优
培优1 应用文增分练——主题公园
根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。
Ocean Park Hong Kong, ①___________ (situate) in the south of Hong Kong, is ②__________________________________________
(一个世界闻名的海洋生物主题公园) and a famous leisure paradise.
Built on a mountain and covering an area of 91.5 hectares, the park is ③__________________________________________ (世界上最大的海洋公园之一). ④_____________ (open) in 1977,
situate
a world-famous marine life theme park
one of the largest marine parks in the world
Opened
it’s ⑤_______________________________________________ (香港人最喜爱的主题公园之一). The park is famous for unique marine animal exhibits, all kinds of thrilling rides and animal shows. They offer visitors experiences that ⑥______________________________
(把娱乐与教育相结合). No wonder it ⑦_______________________
(吸引成千上万的游客) every year.
one of the Hong Kong
people’s favourite theme parks
combine entertainment with education
appeals to thousands of visitors
⑧_______________________________________(无论何时你来这里), not only ⑨_______________________________________
________________ (它将让你的游览充满奇迹、娱乐和激动;倒装), but it will also reward you with satisfying memories.
No matter when/Whenever you come here
will it fill your tour with wonders, amusement
and excitement
培优2 读后续写提能练
教材语料整合
亮词 [情感描写/环境描写] amusement; bless; valley; vast; boundary; bush; fountain; theme park; superb; enormous; splendid
[动作描写] accompany; set out; stretch; buffet; wander; appeal to
美句 1.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. (动作描写)
2.I’m above the Arctic Circle, where in summer the sun never sets.(夸张)
3.Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below.(环境描写)
4.They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents.(排比)
5.Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure.(动作描写)
教材语料运用 【场景描写】
父母陪着我,我向一望无际的风景如画的沙滩出发。海浪拍打着海岸。海水在清晨的阳光下闪闪发光。当我们沿着海滩漫步时,脚下的海浪很凉爽。我快乐地堆了一些沙堡。接着,最吸引我的是散落在沙滩上的贝壳。身处如此吸引人的地方使我们感到活着是幸运的。
1.________________________________ (with 复合结构), I set out for the picturesque beach 2._______________________________
(分词短语作定语). The sea waves were buffeting the shore. The seawater was glittering in the morning sunlight and the sea waves were cool on our feet 3._____________________________________
(时间状语从句). I made some sandcastles 4.____________________
(介词短语). Then 5._______________________ (主语从句) were the seashells scattered on the beach. Being in such an appealing place made us feel blessed to be alive.
With my parents accompanying me
stretching out as far as we could see
as we wandered along the beach
with/in amusement
what appealed to me most
注:下面单词词义中的铺灰部分表示该词的生义。
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.buffet vt.连续猛击;打来打去
2.glacier n.冰川
3.reindeer n.驯鹿
4.territory n.领土;版图;领域;地盘
5.cottage n.小屋;(尤指)村舍;
6.teapot n.茶壶
7.cream n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜
adj.奶油色的;
8.leopard n.豹
9.bush n.灌木
10.lung n.肺
11.corridor n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道
12.pedal n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板
vt.& vi.骑自行车;踩踏板
13.fountain n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池
14.theme park 主题公园;主题乐园
15.roller coaster 过山车
16.pirate n.海盗;盗版者
vt.盗印;
17.iron n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗
vt.& vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平
18.superb adj.极佳的;卓越的
19.aquarium n.(pl.aquariums or aquaria)水族馆;水族玻璃槽;
养鱼缸
20.polar adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.cloth n.(一块)布;织物;布料
2.edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃
vt.& vi.(使)徐徐移动;给……加边
3.valley n.谷;山谷;溪谷
4.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔
n.禁令
5.boundary n.边界;界限;分界线
6.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;
7.sour adj.酸的;有酸味的
8.sneeze vi.打喷嚏
n.喷嚏;喷嚏声
9.label vt.用标签标明;贴标签;
n.标签;标记;
10.stretch vi.延伸;延续 vi.& vt.伸展;舒展
11.route n.路线;路途;途径
12.ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前
13.theme adj.有特定主题的
n.主题;主题思想
14.incredible adj.;极大的;难以置信的
15.wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪
vt.& vi.闲逛;漫游
vi.走失;离散;;蜿蜒
16.enormous adj.巨大的;极大的
17.swing vt.& vi.(swung, swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;
(使)突然转向
18.steam n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力
vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽
19.splendid adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的
20.display n.展览;陈列;
vt.显示;陈列
21.appetite n.食欲;胃口;
22.column n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1.vast adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的→vastnessn.巨大,广阔
2.visible adj.看得见的;可见的→invisible adj.看不见的→vision n.视 力;视觉
3.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳→adoptionn.采用;
4.bless vt.祝福→blessingn.幸事;祝福→blessedadj.神圣的
5.prohibitionn.禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止
6.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的→reward vt.报答;奖赏
7.cycle n.自行车;摩托车;→cyclist n.骑自行车的人→cycling n.骑自行车运动
8.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求; n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求→appealing adj.有吸引力的;
9.adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adore vt.热爱;喜爱
10.amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing adj.逗人笑的;有乐趣的→amused adj.被逗乐的;觉得好笑的
11.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式→fashionable adj.时尚的
12.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;→rarely adv.罕有;很少
13.entertainment n.娱乐;;娱乐活动;文娱节目→entertain vt.招待;款待;使快乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的;有趣的→entertainer n.表演者;艺人
14.journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者→journal n.日志;杂志→journalism n.新闻业;新闻工作
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