必修3 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS-【优化探究】2027年高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（人教版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦“节日与庆典”主题语境，依据高考评价体系梳理核心词汇（如range, reflect）、短语（set off, dress up）及经典句式（it作形式宾语、with复合结构）等考点，通过近五年真题分析明确“词汇辨析”“句式运用”高频考点分布，归纳阅读、写作等常考题型，体现备考针对性与实用性。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧指导+素养提升”，如结合2023全国乙卷真题解析grateful用法，通过“一词多义精练”突破figure生义考点，培养语言能力与文化意识。提供写作模板及易错警示，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此精准教学，实现高效冲刺。

教材复习 必修第三册 UNIT 1 FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS 主题语境　社会文化 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN Part 1　基础知识夯实 Part 2　核心考点突破 Part 3　基础知识达标 Part 4　写作能力培优 Part 1　基础知识夯实 ★提示：速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固 6.evil adj.邪恶的；有害的；罪恶的 n.邪恶；罪恶；恶行 7.pumpkin n.南瓜 8.pudding n.布丁；(餐末的)甜食 9.mashed potatoes 土豆泥 10.turkey n.火鸡；火鸡肉 11.roast turkey 烤火鸡肉 12.autonomous adj.自治的；有自治权的 13.archery n.射箭术；射箭运动 14.robe n.袍服；礼袍 15.eagle n.雕 16.pot n.罐；壶；锅 ►构词法日积月累 后缀-ate： 1.可以用来构成动词，表示“赋予某物……；给予……性质”，如decorate(装饰)、originate(起源于)、participate(参与)。 2.可以用来构成形容词，表示“充满……的；有……性质的”，如considerate(体贴的)、appropriate(合适的)、accurate(准确的)。 3.可以用来构成名词，表示“地位或职能”，如graduate (毕业生)、electorate (全体选民)、doctorate (博士学位)。 Ⅳ.短语词块 1.dress (sb.) up穿上盛装；装扮 2.after all毕竟；别忘了 3.range from... to... 包括从……到……之间 4.fade away逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 5.in spite of不管；尽管 6.take advantage of利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 7.have sth. in common(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 8.to be frank坦白说；坦率地说 9.go off爆炸；走火；离开 10.except for除……之外 11.set off出发；动身；启程；引起 12.the Lantern Festival元宵节 Ⅴ.悟经典句式 1.However, no matter how different they may seem，all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals.(no matter how引导让步状语从句) 然而，无论它们(节日)看起来多么不同，在世界各地，分享快乐、感恩、友爱或和平的精神存在于所有节日之中。 2.Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.(with复合结构) 随着商家利用庆祝活动，节日正变得越来越商业化。 3.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.(it作形式宾语) 购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。 4.I saw a lot of people wearing fancy Mongolian robes.(see＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 我看到许多人身着华丽的蒙古袍。 5.I’m finally back home now, feeling really tired，but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it.(现在分词短语作伴随状语) 现在我终于回到家了，感到十分疲倦，但能和我的朋友一起欢度“那达慕”大会是完全值得的。 主 题 词 汇 festivals 节日 New Year’s Day 元旦　National Day 国庆节　the Lantern Festival 元宵节　Tomb-Sweeping Day 清明节　the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节　the Spring Festival 春节　the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节　the Double Ninth Festival 重阳节　May Day 劳动节 time 时间 fall on... 适逢……　on the eve of... 在……的前夕　be drawing nearer/closer 临近　date back to/date from... 追溯到…… 主 题 词 汇 purposes 目的 sweep away bad luck and get ready for the new year 扫走坏运气并为新的一年做好准备　express gratitude or love 表达感激或爱意　show respect for the old 尊敬老人　in memory of ancestors or famous figures 纪念祖先或著名人物 主 题 词 汇 activities 活动 guess lantern riddles 猜灯谜　exchange gifts 交换礼物　dragon boat races 龙舟赛　give children lucky money 给孩子们压岁钱　watch the Spring Festival Gala 看春晚　set off fireworks 放烟花　decorate windows 装饰窗户　hang lanterns 挂灯笼　visit relatives and friends 走亲访友　put up Spring Festival couplets 贴春联　pay a New Year call 拜年　have a family reunion dinner 吃团圆饭　sing songs and dance to the music 唱歌并伴随着音乐跳舞　admire the full moon 赏月　enjoy/eat mooncakes 吃月饼 主 题 佳 句 1.Not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals but we also need to keep our cultural traditions in mind. 在节日期间，我们不仅应该花些时间与家人在一起，而且需要牢记我们的文化传统。 2.It’s believed that the moon is the symbol of reunion and luck. 人们认为，月亮是团圆和好运的象征。 3.Celebrating festivals is a good way to hand down traditions. 庆祝节日是一个传承传统的好方法。 英语词句默写本 Ⅰ.回忆单词汉语意思，在不认识的词汇前面做出标记 □lantern　□carnival　□riddle　□evil　□pumpkin □turkey　□autonomous　□archery　□eagle　□pot Ⅱ.重点单词 1._______________ n.典礼；仪式 2._______________ n.一系列；范围、界限；山脉 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 ceremony range 3._____________ n.人物；数字；身材；人影；图形；图表 vt.认为；认定；计算 4._____________ n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 5._____________ vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割 6._____________ vt.以……为特色；由……主演 n.特色；特征；特点；特写，专题节目 7._____________ vi.& vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱 8._____________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的 figure harvest gather feature fade typical 9.______________ n.(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法 adj.中等的；中号的 10._____________ n.气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层) 11._____________ n.信封；塑料封套 12._______________ adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的；奢华的 vt.想要；倾慕；想象；自认为是 13._______________ adv.绝对地；完全地 14._______________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的 15._______________ n.树枝；分支；支流 medium atmosphere envelope fancy absolutely brief branch Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.__________ n.起源；起因；出身→___________ adj.起初的；独创的 n.原件；真迹→___________ adv.起初；原来→___________ vi.起源于 2.__________ n.高兴；喜悦→____________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→___________ adv.开心地 3.____________ n.感激之情；感谢→____________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的 4.____________ vt.显示；反映；反射 vi.& vt.认真思考；沉思→____________ n.倒影；反映；沉思 origin original originally originate joy joyful joyfully gratitude grateful reflect reflection 5.___________ adj.愉快的；高兴的→___________ adv.高兴地；愉快地 6.____________ n.& vt.尊敬；尊重→_____________ adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→____________ adj.值得尊敬的；体面的；相当好的 7.____________ vt.象征；代表；相当于→_____________ n.代表 adj.有代表性的 8.____________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→___________ n.畏惧；憎恶；震惊→____________ adv.可怕地；非常 merry merrily respect respectful respectable represent representative horrible horror horribly 9.____________ n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典); (适当的)机会→___________ adj.偶然的，偶尔的→__________ adv.偶尔；间或 10.___________ adj.高兴的；满意的→____________ adj.令人愉快的→___________ vt.使满意；使愉快→___________ n.愉快；乐事 occasion occasional occasionally pleased pleasant please pleasure Ⅳ.构词法——后缀-ate 1.There are three ____________ (candidate) running for the president of the Student Union. 2.She is a ___________ (passion) dancer who puts her heart and soul into every performance. 3.写出加黑词的词性和词义 ①The doctor prescribed a medication that can activate the body’s natural healing mechanisms. ____________ ②As an advocate for animal rights, she spends a lot of her free time volunteering at animal shelters. ___________ candidates passionate vt.激活 n.倡导者 Ⅴ.核心短语 1.___________________ 穿上盛装；装扮 2.___________________包括从……到……之间 3.___________________ 逐渐消失；(身体)变得虚弱 4.___________________ 不管；尽管 5.___________________ 利用；欺骗；占……的便宜 dress (sb.) up range from... to... fade away in spite of take advantage of 6.______________________ (兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 7._______________________ 坦白说；坦率地说 8._______________________ 爆炸；走火；离开 9._______________________ 除……之外 10.______________________ 出发；动身；启程；引起；燃放 have sth. in common to be frank go off except for set off Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Our classroom is ____________ with many balloons and flowers and all of us are satisfied with the _______________.(decorate) 2.I have a strong ____________ in you and I ____________ that you will achieve your goal sooner or later.(believe) 3.Our country is an _____________ country, so many festivals are related to ____________.(agriculture) decorated decoration belief believe agricultural agriculture 4.Scientists have emphasized the __________________ of protecting biodiversity, as it has been ______________ linked to the stability of global ecosystems.(significant) 5.Though living in the same city, we only meet each other ______________ on some special ______________.(occasion) 6.Please share your __________ travel stories with us—we’d be ___________ to listen, and it will be our ___________ to hear about your adventures.(please) significance significantly occasionally occasions pleasant pleased pleasure 7.(2023·浙江1月卷)The term “hutong”， ______________ (original) meaning “water well” in Mongolian, appeared first during the Yuan Dynasty. 8.She held firm __________ in her lifelong dream, remained ___________ to her original aspiration through all hardships, and ____________ pursued every small goal that brought her closer to it.(faith) originally faith faithful faithfully Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作) 单句汉语提示 1.中国人非常重视春节。(significance) 2.随着春节的临近，大街小巷挂满了红灯笼和对联，营造出一种节日的氛围。(with＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 3.无论我们人在哪里，无论我们有多忙，我们都会启程回家和家人一起庆祝这个节日。(no matter＋疑问词) 4.我们看着老老少少围坐在餐桌旁，分享着故事与欢笑。(see＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 5.聊着笑着，我们张开双臂迎接新年，心中充满了对美好未来的憧憬和期待。(现在分词短语作伴随状语) 微写作短文 Chinese people 1._____________________________________________. 2.__________________________________, streets and alleys are decorated with red lanterns and couplets, creating a festive atmosphere. 3.__________________ ______________________________, we would _____________ to celebrate the festival with families. We 4.__________________________________________, sharing stories and laughter. It is a time when we can truly relax and enjoy the warmth of family ties. Seeing everyone’s face light up with happiness, we feel a deep sense of belonging. 5._____________________, we welcome the new year with open arms, filled with hope and anticipation for a brighter future. attach great significance to the Spring Festival With the Spring Festival approaching No matter where we are and no matter how busy we are set off home see the old and the young sitting around the table Chatting and laughing Part 2　核心考点突破 1.congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜；(pl.)贺辞→_____________ vt.向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪 (1)express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb. on sth. 就某事向某人致以祝贺 (2)congratulate sb. on (doing) sth. 就(做)某事向某人祝贺 congratulate ①We sent her a bouquet of flowers with a note saying “_______________ (congratulation) on your well-deserved promotion—your leadership has inspired us all”. ②我衷心地祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。(祝贺信) →I’d like to __________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition.(congratulate) →I’d like to ______________________________________________ your winning first place in the English Speech Competition. (congratulation) Congratulations sincerely congratulate you on offer/express/send my sincere congratulations to you on 2.range n.一系列；范围、界限；种类；山脉 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 (1)a full/wide range of... 大范围的……，一系列…… in/within range of... 在射程以内；在……范围内 out of/beyond range of... 在射程以外；在……范围外 (2)range from... to... /range between... and... 包括从……到……之间；在……到……之间变动 ①The pilot’s skills were tested when the aircraft flew ___________ range of radar coverage. ②图书馆提供各种各样的资源，从电子书、有声书到研究数据库不等，满足多样化的学习需求。 The library offers ___________________________, ______________ e-books, audiobooks, ______ research databases, catering to diverse learning needs. 迎合；满足 beyond a full/wide range of resources ranging from to 3.figure n.人物；数字；身材；雕像 vt.计算；认为；认定 (1)figure out理解；想出；计算出；弄明白 (2)keep one’s figure保持体形 ①只有通过均衡的饮食和定期的锻炼，你才能既保持身材又保持健康。(建议信) Only by means of balanced diets and regular exercise _____________ ________________________________. can you keep your figure as well as stay healthy ②我弄不明白她是怎样设法保持身材的，她告诉我，她依靠经常锻炼。她认为锻炼有益于健康。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 I couldn’t ___________ how she managed to ___________________. She told me she relied on regular exercise. She _________ that taking exercise was beneficial to health. figure out keep her figure figured 设法…… 4.grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的→____________ n.感激之情；感谢 be grateful (to sb.) for sth. 因某事而感激(某人) I would be grateful if you could do... 如果你能做……，我将不胜感激。 ①(2023·全国乙卷)I am grateful ______ the opportunity to learn something new and I look forward to applying these skills in the future. ②A feeling of ___________ (grateful) washed over me as I heard his words, tears clouding my eyes.(情感描写) gratitude for gratitude 5.significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的；有某种意义的→_____________ n.重要性，意义；意思，含义 (1)be significant (to...)＝be of significance (to...)(对……来说)很重要 (2)attach significance to重视；认为……重要 ①This research is of particular ________________ (significant) in understanding the causes of the disease. significance significance ②随着越来越多的人重视身体健康，户外健身活动越来越受欢迎。(运动与健康) ________________________________________________________, outdoor fitness activities are becoming increasingly popular. With more and more people attaching significance to physical health 6.reflect vi.& vt.认真思考 vt.反映；反射；显示→___________ n.沉思；反映；反射；影像 (1)reflect on/upon沉思；认真思考 be reflected in倒映在；反映在 (2)on reflection反思；经再三考虑 be lost in reflection/thought陷入反思/思考中 ①Usually a child’s behaviour is a __________ (reflect) of his family relationship and growth environment. reflection reflection ②重要的不是故事本身，而是故事中反映的寓意。它教会我们亘古不变的真理来驾驭人生的纷繁复杂。 It is not the story itself but __________________________________ that counts. It teaches us timeless truths to navigate life’s complexities. ③听到我的话，他低下了头，陷入沉思。(心理描写) At my words, he hung his head, ______________________________. the moral that is reflected in the story lost in deep reflection/thought 7.represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→_______________ adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表；代理人 represent sb./sth. as/to be... 宣称某人为……/把某事叙述为…… represent sth. to sb. 向某人说明或传达某事 represent sb.＝on behalf of sb. 代表某人 ①Some student ____________ (represent) took turns to deliver a speech at the coming-of-age ceremony. representative representatives 成年礼 ②代表我们学校，我非常高兴地向你们告知即将到来的排球比赛的一些详细信息，以便你们能为此做好充分准备。 _________________________________, I’m more than delighted to inform you of some detailed information about the coming volleyball game so that you can make full preparations for it. On behalf of/Representing our school 8.respect vt.尊敬；尊重 n.尊敬；尊重；方面→____________ adj.值得尊敬的；体面的，得体的→___________ adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→ ___________ adj.各自的；分别的 →_____________ adv.各自；分别 (1)respect sb. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人 (2)have/show respect for sb. 尊重某人 in every respect在各个方面 in many respects在许多方面 respectable respectful respective respectively give/send one’s respects to sb. 代某人向……问候/致意 in respect of＝with respect to至于，关于；就……而言 ①It can easily be seen that the percentages of students who choose to listen to English songs and to watch English movies are ___________ (respect) 65% and 50%.(图表作文) respectively ②父母和孩子之间的关系应该充满爱和理解，并且在这个关系中父母和孩子相互尊重。(人际关系) The relationship between parents and children should be one filled with love and understanding, in which _________________________ ___________________. ③在我们生活的许多方面，总有值得尊敬的人。至于我最尊敬的人，她是一个普通人——我的妈妈。(人物介绍) _________________________, there are always ____________ people. _________________________________________________, she is an ordinary person—my mother. parents and children show/have respect for each other In many respects of our life　 respectable With respect to/In respect of the person I respect most 9.set off出发；动身；启程；燃放(烟花); 引起；激起 set off/out for 动身去(某地) set aside 把……放到一旁；留出；省出 set about (doing sth.)着手/开始(做某事) set out (to do sth.) 出发；开始(做某事) set up 建立，设立；搭起 用set相关短语的正确形式填空 At 7 a. m. last Saturday, we ①_________________ the farm merrily like caged birds newly set free. On arriving at the farm, we firstly ②___________ tents and then ③____________ picking fruits. Tired and hot though we were, we had great fun! Through this activity, we are aware that it is necessary to build up our strength and ④___________ a few minutes each day to take exercise. set off/out for set up set about set aside 像笼中鸟重获自由，明喻 1.figure (1)The bar figure① clearly showed the rising sales numbers, and I figured② it was due to the new marketing strategy. ①____________　②________________________ (2)The superhero in the movie had an impressive figure③， making him a striking figure④on screen. ③_____________________　④____________ n.图表　 vt.认为，以为 n.身材，体形　 n.人物 2.set off On New Year’s Eve, families set off① fireworks to celebrate the grand festival. The vibrant colors set off② the joyful atmosphere. The following day, people dressed in new clothes set off③ early to greet relatives and friends, setting off④ a festive mood. ①______　②_________　③_______________　④_________ 燃放　 衬托出　 动身，出发　 引起 3.feature I particularly like a feature① on digital humans in today’s newspaper whose 3D faces are modeled on actual human features②. ①____________________________________　 ②____________________________________ n.(报纸、杂志等的)特写，专题节目 n.面容的一部分(指眼、口、鼻等) Digital humans feature③ smart virtual movements and with the development of AI，they possess more lifelike human features④. In summary, digital humans feature⑤ in modern technological world; that is, they play an important role nowadays. ③_____________________________　④____________　 ⑤_________________________ vt.是……的特征，以……为特色 n.特征，特点 vi.起重要作用，占重要地位 4.They made a living as divers, spearfishing or harvesting shellfish. 生义：________________ 熟义：vi.& vt.收割(庄稼) vt.捕猎(动物、鱼) 5.Steve arrived and sat in the front row, surrounded by his family. The house lights faded. 生义：_____________ 熟义：vi.逐渐消逝 vi.变暗，变淡 it作形式宾语 [教材原句]　Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones. 购物网站和社交媒体应用程序极大地方便了人们为至亲至爱花更多钱购买礼物。 当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式(短语)、动名词(短语)或宾语从句时，往往把宾语放在它的补足语后面，而用it作形式宾语，放在补足语之前。常见的接复合宾语的动词有think、take、believe、make、find、consider、feel等。 ①我发现每天慢跑半小时对我的身心健康很有好处，所以我养成了每天慢跑的习惯。 I _______________________________________________________ for half an hour every day. So I _______________ to do it every day. find it quite beneficial to my mental and physical health to jog make it a rule ②我认为试图说服他没有用，他是一个如此固执的人。(人物描写) ______________________________________________—he is such a stubborn person. ③我们认为汤姆在演讲比赛中获得一等奖这件事很令人惊奇。 We consider/think it amazing ________________________________ ______________. I consider/think it no use trying to persuade him that Tom won first prize in the speech competition Part 3　基础知识达标 Ⅰ.语境填空 1.Occasions are quite rare __________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids. 2.Do give my ___________ (respect) to your parents when you return to your hometown. 3.I would like to congratulate you ______ your winning first prize of “Chinese Bridge” Chinese speech contest. 4.They selected me as the ____________ (represent) to deliver a speech on the opening ceremony. when respects on representative 5.____________ (typical)，they just nodded to each other, but on occasions they might stop and have a brief talk. 6.The couple were walking along the path, with their pet dog ______________ (follow) them. 7.All the volunteers are grateful ______ the opportunity to contribute their efforts to improving the local community. Typically following for 8.To build up our body, we should make ______ a habit to stand up and do some exercise between classes. 9.I was so absorbed in the interesting story that I __________ (absolute) forgot my loneliness. 10.My ________ (believe) in the power of kindness has shaped my attitude towards life. it absolutely belief Ⅱ.完成句子 1.中秋节是在每年的农历八月十五，有赏月、吃月饼等一系列传统习俗。 The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month every year which has ________________________________, like admiring the moon and eating mooncakes. a full/wide range of traditions 2.这些习俗对于传承爱与团结具有非常重要的意义。 These customs ____________________________________________ ____________.(be of＋n.) 3.这个节日对我们中国人来说非常重要，以至于无论我们离家多远或多忙，我们都会赶回家团聚。 The festival is so important for us Chinese that __________________ _________________________, we will rush home to gather. are of great significance to passing down love and unity no matter how far away or how busy we are 4.在这一天，中国人通常会和所有家庭成员一起吃一顿丰盛的团圆饭。 ______________________________________________________________________ on this day. 5.我们都认为这是一个珍贵的时刻，坐在一起，在满月下分享故事，感受家庭的温暖。 We all think ______________________________, share stories under the full moon, and feel the warmth of family. It is typical of Chinese people to have a big reunion dinner with all family members it a precious moment to sit together Part 4　写作能力培优 培优1　应用文增分练——节日庆祝 根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 Dear Professor James， ①_____________________________________________ (随着中秋节的到来；as引导状语从句), our class will hold a party ②_________________ (celebrate) it in the lecture hall at 8: 00 p. m. ③______________________________________________________ (我认为这是一个让您了解它的起源的好机会) and the typical food that Chinese people eat during the festival. As the Mid­Autumn Festival is approaching to celebrate I figure that it’s a great chance for you to know about its origin On behalf of (用本单元词汇替换黑体词：④__________________) our class, I’d like to invite you to attend the party. For the party, we have arranged different (用本单元词汇替换黑体词:⑤__________) activities, all of which reflect our traditional Chinese culture. At the beginning, we will have dinner together with you. What’s more, we will get together, ⑥__________ (admire) the beautiful full moon. As a consequence, I hold the firm belief that we will have great fun at the party. Representing a range of admiring ⑦____________________________________________ (如果您能回复我，我将不胜感激) at your earliest convenience. We’re looking forward to your coming! I would be grateful if you could give me a reply 培优2　读后续写提能练 教材语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　joy; joyful; joyfully; gratitude; grateful; horrible; horror; belief; merry; merrily; pleased; pleasant; pleasure; frank; frankly [动作描写]　dress (sb.) up; harvest; gather; decorate; fade away; take advantage of; reflect; represent; set off; clap; respect; fancy 美句 1.During the Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.(动作描写) 2.They help us understand where we came from, who we are, and what to appreciate.(排比) 3.Some were feeding their horses, some were practising archery, and others were chatting or taking photographs.(排比) 4.After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air as if they were eagles. (动作描写) 教材语料运用　【暴风雨后的场景描写】 那场可怕的暴风雨过后，天空放晴了。人们开始在公园里聚集起来，他们的脸上洋溢着喜悦。孩子们笑着跑来跑去，仿佛那场暴风雨从未发生过一样。我站在那里，望着这生机勃勃的场景。我无比感激家人和朋友们都安然无恙。看到大家聚在一起，分享着食物和故事，我感觉暴风雨带来的恐惧似乎渐渐消散，取而代之的是一种温暖的社区归属感。 After the horrible storm passed, the sky cleared up. People began to gather in the park, 1.________________________ (独立主格). The children ran around laughing, 2.______________________________ (as if引导的从句中的虚拟语气). I stood there, watching the lively their faces filled with joy as if the storm had never happened scene. I was so grateful for the safety of my family and friends. 3.____________________________ (现在分词短语作状语), sharing food and stories, I felt the fear from the storm seemed to fade away, 4.____________________________________________ (非限制性定语从句). Seeing everyone coming together which was replaced by a warm sense of community 注：下面单词词义中的铺灰部分表示该词的生义。 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.lantern　 　　n.灯笼；提灯 2.carnival n.狂欢节；嘉年华 3.riddle n.谜语； 4.samba n.桑巴舞；桑巴舞曲 5.make-up n.化妆品；；构成方式 Ⅱ.核心单词 1.march vi.& n.行进；前进； 2.ceremony n.典礼；仪式 3.costume n.(某地或某历史时期的)服装；戏装 4.range n.一系列；范围、界限； vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 5.figure n.人物；数字；身材；；图表 vt.认为；认定；计算 6.harvest n.收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)； 7.crop n.庄稼；作物； 8.gather vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集； 9.feature vt.以……为特色； vi.起重要作用 n.特色；特征；特点；特写，；面貌的一部分 10.church n.(基督教的)教堂；礼拜堂 11.fade vi.& vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色； 12.typical adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的 13.firecracker n.鞭炮；爆竹 14.medium n.(pl.media)媒介；手段；方法 adj.；中号的 15.the media 大众传播媒介 16.atmosphere n.气氛；氛围；(地球的)大气(层) 17.eve n.前夕；前一天 18.envelope n.信封；塑料封套 19.roast adj.烤的；焙的 vi.& vt.烘烤；焙 20.firework n.烟火；烟花；[pl.]烟花表演 21.inner adj.内部的；里面的；内心的 22.frank adj.坦率的；直率的 23.fancy adj.花哨的；精致的；；奢华的 vt.想要；倾慕；想象； 24.absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地 25.moment n.片刻；瞬间 26.tent n.帐篷 27.brief adj.简洁的；简单的； 28.branch n.树枝；分支； 29.wedding n.婚礼；结婚庆典 30.clap vt.鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n.鼓掌；拍手；掌声 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜→congratulate vt.向(某人)道贺； 2.religion n.宗教；宗教信仰→religious adj.宗教的；笃信宗教的 3.charm n.魅力；迷人的特征；→charming adj.有魅力的；迷人的 4.joy n.高兴；喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的；快乐的→joyfully adv.开心地 5.gratitude n.感激之情；感谢→grateful adj.感激的；表示感谢的 6.agricultural adj.农业(劳动/生产)的→agriculture n.农业；农艺 7.grace n.优美；优雅；高雅→graceful adj.优雅的；优美的 8.significant adj.有重大意义的；显著的→significance n.重要性，意义；意思，含义 9.commercial adj.商业(化)的；以获利为目的的→commercialise (NAmE also-ize) vt.使商业化；利用……牟利→commercialisation(NAmE also-ization)n.商业化 10.reflect vt.显示；反映；反射 vi.& vt.认真思考；沉思→reflection n.；反映；沉思 11.belief n.信仰；信心；信任→believe vt.相信→believable adj.可以相信的→unbelievable adj.难以置信的 12.faith n.宗教信仰；信任；相信→faithful adj.忠诚的；→faithfully adv.如实地；忠诚地 13.occasion n.；(适当的)机会→occasional adj.偶然的，偶尔的→occasionally adv.偶尔；间或 14.merry adj.愉快的；高兴的→merrily adv.高兴地；愉快地 15.pleased adj.高兴的；满意的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→please vt.使满意；使愉快→pleasure n.愉快；乐事 16.represent vt.象征；代表；相当于→representative n.代表 adj.有代表性的 17.wrestling n.摔跤运动→wrestle vi.& vt.摔跤；→wrestler n.摔跤运动员 18.region n.地区；区域；地带→regional adj.地区的，区域的 19.respect n.& vt.尊敬；尊重→respectful adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的；体面的；相当好的 20.horrible adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；→horror n.畏惧；憎恶；震惊→horribly adv.可怕地；非常 21.origin n.起源；起因；出身→original adj.起初的；独创的 n.原件；→originally adv.起初；原来→originate vi.起源于 22.decorate vt.装饰；装潢→decoration n.装饰；装潢 $