必修1 Unit 5 Into the wild-【优化探究】2027年高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（外研版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第一册Unit 5“自然生态”主题语境，覆盖核心词汇（如seek, measure）、拓展词汇（如determine→determination）、经典句式（the+比较级...the+比较级、定语从句）及主题写作等高考核心考点。对接高考评价体系，通过2024全国甲卷、2025全国一卷等真题分析词汇辨析、语法填空、读后续写等题型权重，构建系统备考框架。 课件亮点在于“真题情境+素养提升”的实战策略，如以survive的词形变化、cut down的短语搭配为例，结合语境填空训练语言能力，通过the+比较级句式仿写培养思维品质。特设“写作佳句库”和“易错陷阱警示”，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依托此课件精准定位考点，提升复习效率。

教材复习 必修第一册 Unit 5　Into the wild 主题语境　自然生态 1 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN Part 1　基础知识夯实 Part 2　核心考点突破 Part 3　基础知识达标 Part 4　写作能力培优 英语词句默写本 2 Part 1　基础知识夯实 注：下面单词词义中的铺灰部分表示该词的增补义。 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.seek　　　 v.寻找，寻求 2.measure v.量，测量；估量，衡量 linking v.(尺寸、数量等)量度为 n.措施，办法；尺度 ★提示：速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固 3.position n.位置；职位，职务；处境，状况；态度，观点； 地位，等级；(比赛中的)名次 v.放置，安放，使处于 4.destroy v.破坏，毁掉 5.source n.来源，出处 6.found v.创立，创建 7.element n.基本部分，要素 8.variety n.多样化，变化 9.path n.小径，小道 10.stare v.凝视，盯着看 Ⅱ.拓展单词 1.annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→annually adv.一年一次地，每年 2.determine v.测定，确定；决定→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n.决心；决定；测定 3.eventual adj.最后的，最终的→eventually adv.终于，最终 4.solve v.解决，处理→solution n.解决，解决方法 5.amaze v.使惊奇，使惊讶→amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的→amazed adj.惊奇的，惊讶的→amazement n.惊奇，惊诧 6.survive v.活下来，幸存→survival n.幸存；残存物→survivor n.幸存者，生还者 7.effect n.影响，结果→effective adj.产生预期结果的，有效的 8.accommodate v.为(某人)提供住宿(或膳宿、座位等);容纳→accommodation n.住处，工作场所 9.recover v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→recovery n.恢复 10.shock n.吃惊，震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的；惊人的→shocked adj.感到震惊的 11.concentrate v.专注，专心→concentration n.专心→concentrated adj.集中的；决心要做的；全力以赴的 12.freeze v.突然停止，呆住→freezing adj.极冷的；冰冻的→frozen adj.冷冻的；冻僵的 13.react v.(对……)作出反应；回应→reaction n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应 ▶构词法日积月累 名词/形容词后缀-al (1)动词+-al→抽象名词，表示“……的动作”“……的过程”。 arrive v.到达+-al→arrival n.到达；抵达 survive v.幸存+-al→survival n.生存；存活 (2)名词+-al→形容词，表示“属于……的”“具有……性质的”。 culture n.文化+-al→cultural adj.文化的 agriculture n.农业+-al→agricultural adj.农业的 Ⅲ.短语词块 1.manage to do 设法做成 2.the solution to... ……的解决方法 3.cut down 砍倒 4.rain cats and dogs 下倾盆大雨 5.recover from... 从……中恢复 6.brave the elements 不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨 7.be famous/known for... 因……而出名 8.at a speed of... 以……的速度 9.concentrate on 集中精力于，全神贯注于 10.show respect to... 对……表示尊重 11.after all 毕竟，终究 Ⅳ.悟经典句式 1.Sadly, human activity is the main reason why the number of monarch butterflies is falling.(why引导定语从句) 不幸的是，人类活动是黑脉金斑蝶数量下降的主要原因。 2.The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.(the+比较级..., the+比较级...) 我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多，它生存的机会以及在未来很长一段时间内保持它在自然界中的地位的机会就越大。 3.While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched.(同位语从句) 我正专注于拍摄这个令人惊叹的场景时，突然有一种被注视的感觉。 4.It is after all we who are the visitors to their world.(强调句型) 毕竟，我们才是它们世界的访客。 主 题 词 汇 wildlife 野生动植物 mammal n.哺乳动物　reptile n.爬行动物　species n.物种　breed vi.交配繁殖　migrate vi.迁徙　attack vt.& vi. 攻击　habitat n.栖息地　reserve n.保护区　extinction n.灭绝，消亡　endangered adj.濒临灭绝的　reproduce vi.& vt.繁殖　raise vt.养育　extinct adj.灭绝的　give birth (to sb./sth.) 生孩子；产仔　lay eggs 下蛋；产卵　find food 觅食　compete for... 为……竞争　feed on/live on... 以……为食/靠……为生　become increasingly rare 变得越来越罕见　at risk 处于危险中　die out 灭绝　in danger of... 处于……危险之中 14 主 题 词 汇 human activities 人类活动 poach vt.& vi. 偷猎　rescue vt.& n. 营救　preservation n.保护　exploration n.勘探，探索　adapt to... 适应……　maintain the biodiversity 维持生物多样性　protect...from... 保护……免受……　pay more attention to... 更加关注……　help... return to nature 帮助……重返自然　stop/prevent/keep... from doing sth. 阻止……做某事　WWF 世界自然基金会 主 题 佳 句 1.Animals are part of nature.They can’t be separated from us.If we want to live happily, we must keep the balance of nature. 动物是自然界的一部分，不能将它们与我们分开。如果我们想要生活得开心些，我们就必须保持自然界的平衡。 2.The song of birds is the most beautiful sound of nature.Let this sound always reverberate in our ears. 鸟儿的歌声是大自然最动听的声音，让这声音永远回荡在我们耳边。 3.If we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. 如果我们不阻止气候变化，世界上许多动植物将会消失。 英语词句默写本 Ⅰ.回忆单词汉语意思，在不认识的词汇前面做出标记 □1.charity n.慈善机构，慈善团体　□2.monarch n.君主，国王　□3.Atlantic adj.大西洋的　□4.migration n.迁徙　□5.migrate v.移栖，迁徙　□6.professor n.教授　□7.mystery n.难以理解的事物，谜　□8.crash v.暴跌　□9.per cent n.百分比　□10.chemical n.化学品　□11.creature n.生物，动物　□12.idiom n.习语，成语　 □13.authority n.当权，权力　□14.button n.按钮　□15.encounter n.意外的相遇，邂逅　□16.per prep.每　□17.eagle n.鹰　□18.capture v.(用文字或图片)记录，捕捉　□19.image n.图像，影像　□20.file n.档案，文件　□21.photographer n.摄影师　□22.breathtaking adj.令人惊叹的 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. ___________ v.寻找，寻求 2. ___________ v.量，测量 3. ___________ n.位置 4. ___________ v.破坏，毁掉 5. ___________ n.来源，出处 6. ___________ v.创立，创建 7. ___________ n.基本部分，要素 8. ___________ n.多样化，变化 9. ___________ n.小径，小道 10. ___________ v.凝视，盯着看 seek measure position destroy source found element variety path stare Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.determine v.测定，确定→___________ adj.坚决的；有决心的 →______________ n.决心；决定；测定 2.solve v.解决，处理→___________ n.解决，解决方法 3.amaze v.使惊奇，使惊讶→___________ adj.惊人的，了不起的→___________ adj.惊奇的，惊讶的→___________ n.惊奇，惊诧 4.survive v.活下来，幸存→___________ n.幸存；残存物→ ___________ n.幸存者，生还者 determined determination solution amazing amazed amazement survival survivor 5.effect n.影响，结果→___________ adj.产生预期结果的，有效的 6.accommodate v.为(某人)提供住宿(或膳宿、座位等)；容纳 →____________________ n.住处，工作场所 7.recover v.(从糟糕经历中)恢复→___________ n.恢复 8.shock n.吃惊，震惊→___________ adj.令人震惊的；惊人的→ ___________ adj.感到震惊的 9.concentrate v.专注，专心→_______________ n.专心 →______________ adj.集中的；决心要做的；全力以赴的 effective accommodation recovery shocking shocked concentration concentrated 10.freeze v.突然停止，呆住→___________ adj.极冷的；冰冻的 →___________ adj.冷冻的；冻僵的 11.react v.(对……)作出反应；回应→___________ n.(对某一情形或事件的)反应 freezing frozen reaction Ⅳ.构词法——形容词/名词后缀-al 写出下列黑体词的含义 1.(2025·全国一卷)Moving goods and people around the world is responsible for a large part of global CO2 emissions(排放).__________ 2.(2025·全国一卷)We hope to present the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context, and initiate dialogues with minimalist art, conceptual art and expressionism.__________________________ 全球的 视觉的；可视化的概念的 3.(2025·全国一卷)Caroline Gauchotte-Lindsay, an environmental engineer at the University of Glasgow in Scotland who was not involved in the research, tells New Scientist. ___________ 4.The bill was passed by the parliament, but it still needs the president’s formal approval to become law. ___________ 5.The child’s refusal to eat vegetables worried his parents, so they tried making vegetable-based snacks. ___________ 环境的 批准 拒绝 Ⅴ.核心短语 1. ______________ 设法做成  2. ________________ ……的解决方法  3. ___________ 砍倒  4. ______________________ 因……而出名  5. _____________ 以……的速度  6. ________________ 集中精力于，全神贯注于  7. ______________ 从……中恢复  8. __________________ 对……表示尊重  9. ___________ 毕竟，终究  manage to do the solution to... cut down be famous/known for... at a speed of... concentrate on recover from... show respect to... after all Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Most of the infants with mild symptoms made a full ___________ (recover) after receiving timely treatment. 2. ___________ (found) in 1985 in Beijing, it is now a nationwide organization, where the performance of the employees was evaluated last month. 3.We were ___________ by the ___________ news that the man in charge of the charity died suddenly yesterday.(shock) recovery Founded shocked shocking 4.The only ___________ who ___________ the terrible car accident told her friends that it was the safety belt that contributed to her ___________.(survive) 5.The teacher asked the students to concentrate ___________ the math class, because lack of _____________ (concentrate)resulted in poor academic performance. 6.It’s dangerous for a green hand like you to drive ___________ a speed of 120 kilometers an hour. survivor survived survival on concentration at 7.In the ___________ cabin, she wrapped herself in a blanket, staring at the ___________ raindrops on the window glass.(freeze) 8.To cut down ___________ my daily expenses, I decided to bring lunch to work tomorrow. 9.Hearing that his daughter had recovered ___________ the illness, he sighed in relief. 10.In cross-cultural communication, it’s important to show respect ___________ different traditions—for example, learning about local greetings before visiting a new country. freezing frozen on from to Ⅱ.用本单元句式补全短文 　　Why should people protect animals? Because we need animals—ones that contribute to our ecosystem in ways we often take for granted—and once they are gone, there will never be any more. Animals are more than just beautiful or interesting. Every animal has its place in the balance of nature, a balance we cannot afford to break. There was a time when many animals were hunted for profits, which ignored the key reason 1.________________________________ ___________ [为何每个物种在自然界中都至关重要(定语从句)]. why every species matters in the natural world What’s more, 2.____________________________________________ ________________________________ [即便是一种小型动物物种的消失，也可能引发一系列严重的问题(强调句)]in the food chain.For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks, the farmers’ stores of corn and grain were destroyed by rats and mice. 3.__________ _________________________________ [鹰越少，老鼠就越多(the+比较级,the+比较级)].  This case clearly shows how closely species depend on each other, and why we must value every animal to keep nature’s balance. it is the loss of even one small animal species that can cause a series of serious problems The fewer hawks are, the more rats and mice are Part 2　核心考点突破 1 seek v.寻找，寻求；征求(意见),请求(帮助)；试图，设法 seek to do sth.试图/设法做某事 seek sth. from sb.向某人请求/寻求某物 seek out 挑选出；找出 seek one’s fortune 外出寻找发财机会；外出闯荡 ①(译林选必四U2)Seek _______________ (understand) the other person’s emotions, by putting yourself in their shoes and looking at the situation from their perspective.  n.态度；观点；思考方法 to understand ②我的英语学习遇到了一些困难，因此我别无选择，只能寻求你的帮助。(求助信) I meet with some difficulties with my English study, so _____________ ____________________________.  I have no choice but to seek your help 34 ③比赛失利后，他向教练寻求鼓励，教练的话给了他继续训练的勇气。(动作描写) He __________________________________ after failing the competition, and the coach’s words gave him the courage to keep practicing.  sought encouragement from his coach 35 (1)measure...by... 用……来衡量…… (2)take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事 make sth.to sb.’s measure照某人的尺寸做某物 2 measure v.量，测量；估量，判定 linking v.量度为 n.尺度；措施，办法 36 ①(2024·全国甲卷)The government has struggled to come up with ___________ (measure)to address the problem, particularly in the poorer, rural areas east of the Volga River. ②(北师大选必一U2)Success is not measured ___________ how much money you have but by how you understand the true meaning of life. ③The Group Study Room on the second floor in our library _________ (measure) fifty meters across consists of three independent learning zones. measures by measuring 37 ④我们真诚地希望有关部门能够采取有效措施来保护这种濒临灭绝的物种免于灭绝。(倡议书) We sincerely hope that ______________________________________ _____________________ this endangered species from dying out.  the relevant departments can take effective measures to protect (1)determine to do sth.决心做某事 (2)be determined to do sth.决心做某事 (3)with determination 坚决地 3 determine v.测定，确定；决定；决心→______________ adj.坚决的；有决心的；意志坚定的→______________ n.决心 determined determination 39 ①(2025·全国二卷) ___________ (determine) to turn her life around, Ms Donohue began to work out and follow a healthy lifestyle, before discovering a passion for weightlifting. ②(译林选必四U1)Always give your best in whatever you set out to do, however difficult that might be. This way, you practise the virtue of _______________ (determine). Determined determination 40 ③(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)带着坚定的眼神，我决心勇敢地面对困难，这使我在写作比赛中获得了第一名。直到那时，我才意识到没有什么比决心和勇气更重要。 With __________________ in my eyes, I ______________________ ___________________________________, making me win first prize in the writing contest.It was not until then that I was aware that _______________________________________________________.  a determined look determined to face/was determined to face difficulties bravely nothing was more important than determination and courage (1)be amazed at /by... 对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth.对做某事感到惊奇 be amazed that...对……吃惊 (2)in amazement 惊愕地 to one’s amazement 令某人吃惊的是 4 amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的→___________ adv.令人惊讶地；惊奇地→___________ v.使惊奇，使惊愕→___________ adj.惊奇 的，惊讶的→_____________ n.惊奇 amazingly amaze amazed amazement 42 ①(2025·全国二卷)It’s ___________ (amaze) how you can adapt and learn in a new environment. ②(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was ___________ (amaze) that he improved after two or three treatments. ③(译林选必三U4)These ___________ (amaze) long routes connected Eastern and Western civilizations, which achieved a shared development. 共同发展 amazing amazed amazingly 43 ④(北师大选必四U10)But when her eyes fell on the odd little figure in the stiff, ugly dress, with the long red hair and the eager, bright eyes, she ______________________ (惊愕地愣住了).  ⑤(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)令我惊讶的是，冈特让我直接走不用付出租车费。我鞠了个躬，转身向公共汽车飞奔而去。(动作描写) →_________________, Gunter allowed me to go without paying for the taxi fare and I bowed, turned around and sprinted to the bus.  →_______________________________________ Gunter allowed me to go without paying for the taxi fare and I bowed, turned around and sprinted to the bus.(what引导的主语从句)  froze in amazement To my amazement What amazed me/made me amazed was that survive sth.(经历意外、战争、疾病等后)幸存，活下来 survive on sth.依靠……生活 5 survive v.活下来，幸存；比……活得久→___________ n.幸存 →___________ n.幸存者 survival survivor 45 ①(译林必修三U4)Thanks to her discovery of qinghaosu, malaria patients all over the world now have had a greatly increased chance of ___________ (survive). ②(人教必修一U4)Everywhere ___________ (survive)looked, there was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. ③灾难过后，村民们依靠彼此的支持活了下来——他们分享食物，帮忙重建房屋和互相鼓舞士气。(细节描写) After the disaster, the villagers ______________________________ —they shared food, helped rebuild houses, and kept each other’s spirits up.  survival survivors survived on their mutual support 46 have an effect on /upon 对……有影响 bring/carry/put...into effect 实施；使生效 come/go into effect 生效；开始实施 take effect 生效；开始起作用；见效 in effect 事实上，实际上 6 effect n.影响，结果→___________ adj.有效的→___________ adv.有效地；实际上 effective effectively 47 ①(2025·浙江1月卷)Here are some tips worth following in order to communicate more ___________ (effect). ②新的交通法规已经实施了。现在它开始起作用了。事实上，它在很多方面影响着人们的生活。 The new traffic rule has ___________________. Now, it is beginning to _____________. ___________, it ____________________ people’s lives in many ways.   effectively come/go into effect take effect In effect has an effect on/upon 48 concentrate (one’s attention/efforts) on (doing) sth.专注(某人的注意力/努力)于(做)某事 7 concentrate v.专注，专心；集中注意力，聚精会神；使集中(或集合、聚集)→_____________ n.专心，专注→_____________ adj.集中的；专心致志的 concentration concentrated 49 ①(人教必修一WELCOME UNIT)The lab is new and the lesson was great, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn’t concentrate ___________ the experiment. ②By learning how to make xiaolongbao, I have been aware that ______________ (concentrate) and patience do make a great difference to us. on concentration 50 ③If you ________________________________ (专心致志于)what you are doing, you will definitely make great progress sooner or later. (建议信)  →_______________________________________________________________________________________ sooner or later.(祈使句+and+陈述句)  →____________________________________________________, you will definitely make great progress sooner or later.(现在分词短语作状语)  →_____________________________________________________, you will definitely make great progress sooner or later.(with复合结构)  concentrate (your mind/attention) on Concentrate (your mind/attention) on what you are doing and you will definitely make great progress Concentrating (your mind/attention) on what you are doing With your mind/attention concentrated on what you are doing 51 cut down on 减少/缩减…… cut in 打断(谈话) ；插嘴 cut up 切碎；剁碎 cut out 删除；剪掉；戒除 cut through 穿过 cut off 切断；中断；隔绝 8 cut down 砍伐；砍倒；减少；削减；缩小 52 ①(2025·全国一卷)They’ve cut down ___________ the number of news programs, and the number of documentaries. All have been replaced by these stupid reality shows and game shows, you know. ②(人教必修二U2)Every tree that is cut ___________ is a part of the habitat of animals such as these koalas. ③The water supply has been cut ___________ temporarily because the workers are repairing the main pipes. ④别人说话时请不要插嘴，打断他们的思路是不礼貌的。(建议信) Please __________________________________. It is impolite to interrupt their train of thought.  on down off don’t cut in when others are speaking 53 1 position n.位置;[生义]姿势；职位，职务;[生义]名次；处境；地位 [生义]vt.放置，安放，使处于 ①(2025·全国二卷)Hi, Susanna, I had an interview with Anderson Hi-Tech and they offered me the position of sales manager. I want to let you know before I make my decision. _______________ ②Can you show me the position of the city on the map as I’m not familiar with this region at all? ___________ n.职位，职务 n.位置 54 ③I positioned myself to take the best photo of the sea view on the edge of the cliff, where the horizon stretched endlessly. ___________ ④The social position of each character influences the way they behave to each other. ___________ ⑤She finished the race in third position despite a slow start that put her behind at first. ___________ vt.使处于 n.地位 n.名次 55 2 crash vt.& vi.撞击(某物)发出声响;(飞机)坠毁;(汽车)猛撞;(计算机等)崩溃 [生义]vi.(公司等)倒闭 ①She stormed out of the room and crashed the door shut behind her. __________________________ ②A speeding car failed to stop and crashed into a tree by the road this morning. ___________________ ③The company crashed with debts of $2 million, leaving dozens of employees unemployed overnight. ___________________ ④The old computer suddenly crashed while I was typing an important work document. _____________________ vt.撞击(某物)发出声响 vi.(汽车)猛撞 vi.(公司等)倒闭 vi.(计算机等)崩溃 56 3 image n.影像，图像；形象； [生义]印象 ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)To improve the quality of observational data, biodiversity apps can also encourage users to have an expert confirm the identification of their uploaded image. ___________ ②Lots of bad behavior still exists in our school, which does great harm to the image of our school. ___________ ③Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. ___________ 图像 形象 印象 57 4 I couldn’t exactly measure① how big the room was, so I measured② the room using my newly-bought tool and it turned out that the room measured③ ten meters across.Then I returned to the company, where my colleagues were talking about what measures④ should be taken to improve the image of the company. ①___________　②______________　③__________________　 ④_______________ vt.估量 vt.量，测量 linking v.量度为 n.措施，办法 58 5 The old man survived① the earthquake and survived② on little money;he survived③ his wife by 10 years who had died in the earthquake.Believe it or not, the old man respected the old customs surviving④ into the present. ①___________　②______________　③____________________　 ④_______________ vt.幸存 vi.生存，存活 vt.比……活的时间长 vi.保存下来 59 the+比较级, the+比较级 [教材原句]　The more we know about this lovely creature, the greater the chance it will survive and keep its place in the natural world for a long time to come.我们对这种可爱的生物了解得越多，它生存的机会以及在未来很长一段时间内保持它在自然界中的地位的机会就越大。 60 (1)“the+比较级, the+比较级”意为“越……,就越……”,从结构上看，第一个“the+比较级”是表示条件的状语从句，从句用一般现在时表示将来；第二个“the+比较级”是主句，用一般将来时; (2)“比较级+and+比较级”意为“越来越……”,表示本身程度的变化。 61 ①(译林选必三U4)Heritage protection is at the top of the agenda for the benefit of all mankind. The more we acknowledge the outstanding universal value of our heritage sites, the ___________ (likely) we are to treat them with respect.  more likely 重中之重 ②(2024·全国甲卷)从这些图片来看，中国的交通变得越来越先进了。交通方式越多，中国人的生活就会越方便。(图画作文) Judging from the pictures, Chinese transport _____________________ ________________. The more means of transportation there are, __________________________________________.  ③她越想这个问题就越感到害怕，她的手心在冒汗，心剧烈地跳着。(心理描写) ________________________________________________________, her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly.  has become more and more advanced the more convenient Chinese people’s life will be The more she thought about this matter, the more frightened she felt Part 3　基础知识达标 Ⅰ.语境填空——练熟高频词汇 1.(译林必修二U2)So, now you know the benefits of exercise and how to do it safely and ___________ (effect). What are you waiting for? 2.This bookstore has a large ___________ (various) of books, including novels, history books, and science magazines, satisfying different readers’ needs. 3.(2025·浙江1月卷)“I think it’s an ___________ (amaze) idea,” says Tanya Perilli, who owns a clothing rental shop. effectively variety amazing 4.(北师大必修二U4)According to a parenting expert, Denise Daniels, communicating through a screen makes it more difficult for children __________________ (concentrate) or show kindness to others.  5.(译林必修三U1)We’ve been taking various measures, including the use of new technologies, ___________ (reduce) pollution in the production process.  6.(译林必修一U4)Fortunately, she is now out of danger. Her doctor says that she will make a full ___________ (recover) in a day or two. 7.(译林必修三U4)However, it was hard to produce enough qinghao extract for large trials because research resources were limited. Tu and her team managed to find ___________ (solve) to the problem. to concentrate to reduce recovery solutions 8.(2025·全国一卷)I didn’t want Toby to be running around in the house, and my brother wasn’t happy with driving home with a wet dog. ___________ (eventual), my brother decided to leave rather than force the issue. 9.Only two passengers ___________ the air crash. When the two ___________ were interviewed, they said their ___________ was a wonder. (survive) 10.Write a poem about how courage, ______________ (determine), and strength have helped you face challenges in your life. Eventually survived survivors survival determination Ⅱ.完成句子——活用短语、句式 1.直到亲身经历那件事，我才意识到，一个微小的关怀举动就能化解人们的孤独。(强调句型) _____________________________________ I realized a small act of care could melt people’s loneliness.(主旨升华)  2.我们意识到，我们越注意保护野生动物，我们距离人类与野生动物和谐共存的目标就越近。(the+比较级, the+比较级) We are aware that __________________ we pay to protecting wildlife, ___________ our goal that humans can live in harmony with wildlife will become.(演讲稿)  It was not until I experienced the event that the more attention the closer 3.他们赢得比赛的消息很快传遍了全校，令每个人激动不已，并在学生和老师中引起轰动。(同位语从句) ________________________________________________________, exciting everyone and creating a sensation among students and teachers alike.(情感描写)  4.另外一条建议是，如果你想减肥就得少吃高脂肪食物，并从饮食中戒掉糖分。(建议信) Another suggestion is that you should ______________________ and ______________________ if you want to lose weight. The news that they had won the game soon spread all over the school cut down on fatty foods cut sugar out of your diet 5.作为客人，我们应尊重主人的安排和习惯。 As guests, we should _________________________________________.  show respect to the host’s arrangements and habits Part 4　写作能力培优 培优1　应用文增分练——生态保护 　　根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 　　In recent years, the number of whales living in the ocean has dropped by 80 percent, and 1.__________________________________ _____________(其种类也大大减少). As we all know, whale hunting puts these marine creatures in great trouble, 2._____________________ ________________ [使得它们难以存活下去(it作形式宾语)] in their the variety of them has also greatly decreased making it difficult for them to survive natural habitat. 3. ___________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________[人类对海洋生态系统造成的破坏越大，这些海洋生物在野外存活的机会就越小(the+比较级, the+比较级)]. Therefore, if we don’t 4. ___________________________________ (下定决心采取有效措施), this animal may eventually die out on the earth. Luckily, the international community has recognized how serious this whale survival crisis is and is now looking for all The greater the damage humans cause to ocean ecosystems, the smaller the chance these marine creatures will have to survive in the wild determine to take effective measures 5. _______________________________ (解决这一问题的可能方案). After all, the earth is not just a home for human beings. 6.___________ _____________________________________________________ [只有当人类与其他生物和谐相处时(强调句型)] the world we are living in can be more beautiful.  possible solutions to the problem It is only when human beings live in harmony with other creatures that 教材语料整合 培优2　读后续写提能练 亮词 [情感描写]　amazing, shock [动作描写]　seek, determine, concentrate, hold your horses, stare, brave the elements, encounter, survive, freeze [环境描写]　rain cats and dogs, path, breathtaking 美句 1.When I finally stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking. (动作+环境描写) 2.While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched. Slowly, and with the camera still held to my eye, I turned...and froze.(情感+动作描写) 3.Time stood still as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first. My legs started shaking.(动作描写) 4.My most frightening but magical experience was now captured forever in a single image.(主旨升华) 　　熊离我们越近，我们就越害怕。它盯着我们，我们当场吓得呆住了。然后，我决定把面包扔到灌木丛里，希望能引开熊。 教材语料运用　【人与动物】 　　1.__________________________ ____________________ (the+比较级, the+比较级). It 2.___________, and we 3.____________________. Then, I 4._____________________________________, hoping that the bear could be attracted. The nearer the bear was, the more frightened we got stared at us were frozen on the spot determined to cast the bread to the bush 一闻到面包的味道，熊的注意力就集中在面包上了，并沿着小路追了过去。就在那时，我拍了一张令人惊叹的熊的照片。终于，直升机来了，我们得救了。 On smelling the bread, the bear 5.__________________________________________________________ (动作描写). 6.____________________________________________________ (强调句型). Eventually, the helicopter arrived, and we were rescued.  concentrated its attention on the bread and tracked it along the path It was then that I took a breathtaking picture of the bear $