内容正文:
Unit 1 Lights, camera, action!
主题语境 电影
教材复习 必修第二册
★提示:速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.documentary n. 纪录片,纪实节目
adj. 文件的;纪录的
2.dinosaur n. 恐龙
3.roar n.& vi. 咆哮,吼叫
4.prop n. 道具;支柱,支撑物
5.Atlantic adj. 大西洋的
6.iceberg n. 冰山
7.martial adj. 战争的,军事的
martial art 武术
8.recollect vt.& vi. 记起,回忆起
9.angel n. 天使;善人
10.dandy adj. 非常好的,极佳的
11.crooked adj. 不直的,弯曲的
12.pea n. 豌豆
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.type n. 类型,种类
vt.& vi. 打字
2.comedy n. 喜剧片,喜剧
3.fantasy n. 幻想作品;幻想,想象
4.fiction n. 小说;虚构的事
5.factor n. 因素,要素
6.sheet n. 一张(纸);床单,被单;薄片
7.envelope n. 信封
8.visual adj. 视力的,视觉的
9.studio n. 电影摄影棚;录音室
10.aid n.,vt.& vi. 帮助;援助
11.approach n. 方法;接近,靠近
vt. 接近,靠近;处理
12.angle n. 角度;立场,观点
13.ocean n. 大洋,海洋
14.lecture n. 讲座,演讲;教训,训斥
vi. 开讲座,讲课
vt. 指责,训斥
15.justice n. 公平,公正;公道,合理
16.dragon n. 龙
17.award n. 奖,奖品,奖金
vt. 授予,给予
18.audience n. 观众,听众
19.desert n. 沙漠,荒漠
20.jungle n. 丛林,密林
21.title n. 名称,标题;称号;职位名称
22.regard vt. 将……认为,看待;注视
23.super adj. 极好的,了不起的,超级的
24.onto prep. 向,朝
25.eventually adv. 最后,终于
26.fancy adj. 复杂的;花哨的;昂贵的
vt. 想要,想做;倾慕
27.narrow adj. 狭窄的;勉强的;狭隘的
vt.& vi. (使)窄小,缩小
28.despite prep. 即使,尽管
29.event n. 事件;活动
30.wave vi.& vt. 挥手,招手;挥舞
n. 海浪;大量涌现
31.recall vt.& vi. 回想,回忆起
32.arrow n. 箭;箭头
Ⅲ.拓展单词
1.horror n.恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧→horrible adj.可怕的;令人恐惧的
2.romance n.爱情故事;浪漫史;爱情→romantic adj.浪漫的;爱情的;(Romantic)浪漫主义的
3.actually adv.实际上,事实上→actual adj.真实的;实际的
4.brief adj.简洁的,简单的;短时间的→briefly adv.简洁地,简单地
5.familiar adj.熟悉的,常见的→unfamiliar adj.不熟悉的,不了解的→familiariz(s)e v.(使)熟悉,了解,通晓→familiarity n.熟悉,通晓,认识
6.attach vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上→attachment n.附件;附属物;依恋→attached adj.依恋的,爱慕的;附属的
7.frequently adv.频繁地,经常→frequent adj.频繁的,经常的 v.常去,常到(某处)→frequency n.频率,频繁
8.enable vt.使能够,使可行→able adj.有能力的→ability n.能力
9.prefer vt.较喜欢,更喜欢→preference n.偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物
10.creative adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的→create v.创造;创作;产生→creation n.创造;创建;作品→creator n.创造者,创作者;造物主
11.revise vt.改变,修改;修订;复习→revision n.复习
12.historian n.史学工作者,历史学家→history n.历史→historical adj.有关历史的→historic adj.有历史意义的
13.ensure vt.保证,确保→assure v.向……保证,使确信
14.perform vt.做,履行;表演 vi.工作,运转;表演→performance n.表演;表现;执行;性能→performer n.演员;表演者
15.location n.外景拍摄地;地方,地点→locate v.把……安置在;确定……的位置
16.adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应 vi.适应→adaptation n.改编本;适应→adaptable adj.可改编的;能适应的
17.classic n.经典作品,名著 adj.经典的;古典的→classical adj.古典的;经典的
18.solution n.解决方法,处理手段;答案→solve v.解决;处理
19.system n.系统;制度,体制→systematic adj.系统化的,有条理的→systematically adv.有条理地
20.cure n.药物,疗法;治疗 vt.治好→curable adj.可以治愈的→incurable adj.不能治愈的
21.typical adj.典型的,有代表性的→typically adv.典型地;有代表性地;通常
22.recommend vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议→recommendation n.推荐;建议;介绍信
23.personality n.性格,个性;气质→personal adj.个人的;人际的;个性的→personally adv.就个人而言;亲自
24.major adj.主要的,重要的→majority n.大部分;大多数→(反)minority n.少数;少数民族
Ⅳ.短语词块
◆背核心短语
1.behind the scenes在后台,在幕后
2.not to mention更不用说,且不说
3.do justice to恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),给予公正的评价
4.in addition to除……以外(还)
5.pull up停车,停止
6.take place发生
7.be familiar with对……熟悉
8.attach great importance to认为……十分重要
9.separate from...与……分开
10.contribute to促成,导致
◆背单元语块
1.the amazing sets令人惊叹的布景
2.the product of a huge amount of hard work大量艰苦工作的产物
3.a brief introduction to some aspects of film-making电影制作中的几个方面的简要介绍
4.a special effects technology一种特效技术
5.take a creative approach采用了一种创造性的方法
6.use clever camera angles利用各种巧妙的拍摄角度
7.do justice to all the work 公正评价所有的工作
8.see the tip of the iceberg看到的冰山一角
9.have two hours of enjoyment有两个小时的愉悦时光
10.a simple man with a warm personality一个单纯和热心的人
11.walk to the steps of the bus爬上校车的台阶
Ⅴ.教材佳句
1.whatever引导让步状语从句
Whatever your answer is, there’s always a lot more to it than first meets the eye.
无论你的答案是什么,它(电影)都远比你最初表面上看到的更为复杂。
2.“代词+of which”引导非限制性定语从句
Actually, the film you see on the screen is the product of a huge amount of hard work, most of which takes place behind the scenes.
事实上,你在银幕上看到的电影是大量艰苦工作的产物,其中大部分工作发生在幕后。
3.as引导原因状语从句
As green doesn’t match any natural hair or skin colour, actors can be easily separated from the background.
因为绿色与任何自然的人类发色或肤色都不同,所以演员可以轻易地与背景分离。
4.不定式短语作目的状语
To make a film look real, great effort must sometimes be made to research, find and build objects.
为了使一部电影看起来真实,有时必须付出巨大的努力去研究、发现和建造一些物体。
5.It takes/took sb.some time to do sth.
It took 500 workers 100 days to build the fine model, not to mention the thousands of props inside.
制作这个精致的模型花了500 名工人100 天的时间, 更不用说内部还有成千上万的道具了。
6.do/does/did强调谓语动词
But, I do remember the first time I heard the sweetest voice in the wide world.
但是,我清楚地记得我第一次听到全世界最甜美的声音时的情景。
英语词句默写本
Ⅰ.核心单词
1. some popular film 一些流行的电影类型
2. a musical 一部音乐喜剧
3. a world of 一个幻想的世界
4. science 科幻电影
5. an important of a film 电影的一个重要元素
types
comedy
fantasy
fiction
factor
6. pull a of paper out of an 从信封里抽取一
张纸
7. special effects视觉特效
8. in the 在录音室
9. the of computers计算机辅助
10. the of spring春天的来临
11. from different 从不同的视角
12. the Atlantic 大西洋
sheet
envelop
visual
studio
aid
approach
angles
Ocean
13. a hall演讲厅
14. a sense of 正义感
15. the Boat Festival端午节
16. the Best Actor 最佳男演员奖
17. the live 现场观众
18. travel across the 穿越沙漠旅行
19. all her efforts尽管她竭尽全力
20. the major of this year今年的主要事件
lecture
justice
Dragon
Award
audience
desert
despite
events
21. her goodbye向她挥手告别
22. his name想起他的名字
23. fire/shoot an 射箭
24. as far as I can 据我回忆
25. dress up as an 装扮成天使
wave
recall
arrow
recollect
angel
Ⅱ.拓展词汇
1. n. 喜剧片,喜剧→ n. 喜剧演员,
滑稽演员
2. n. 恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧→ adj.
令人震惊的;可恶的,极坏的
3. n. 爱情故事;浪漫史;爱情→ adj.浪漫
的;爱情的;( )浪漫主义的→ adv.浪漫地;不切实际地
comedy
comedian
horror
horrible
romance
romantic
Romantic
romantically
4. vt.认为有重要性,重视;把……固定,附上→ _______ adj.依恋,爱慕;附属于→ n. 依恋;附件;连接物
5. adv.频繁地,经常→ adj.频繁的,经常性的
6. vt.较喜欢,更喜欢→ n. 偏爱;偏爱的事物
7. adj.创造性的,创作的;有创造力的→ adv.创造性地,有创造力地→ vt.创造,创作;造成→ ________ n. 创造;作品→ n. 创造力
attach
attached
attachment
frequently
frequent
prefer
preference
creative
creatively
create
creation
creativity
8. vt.改变,修改;修订;复习→ n. 修改;修订; 复习
9. n. 史学工作者,历史学家→ n. 历史;历史学
10. n. 讲座,演讲;教训,训斥vi.开讲座,讲课vt.指责,训斥
→ n. 讲师;讲演者
11. vi.表演;工作,运转vt.表演;做,履行→ ____________ n. 表现;表演;执行,履行→ n. 演出者;表演者
revise
revision
historian
history
lecture
lecturer
perform
performance
performer
12. n. 外景拍摄地;地方,地点→ vt.找出……
的准确位置;把……安置在
location
locate
13. vt.改编,改写;使适应vi.适应→ n. 适应;
改编;改编本→ adj.有适应能力的,能适应的
14. vt.推荐,举荐;劝告,建议→
n. 推荐;提议;推荐信
15. adj.主要的,重要的→ n. 大部分,大多数
adapt
adaptation
adaptable
recommend
recommendation
major
majority
Ⅲ.重点短语
1. 发生,举行
2. 在后台,在幕后
3. 更不用说,且不说
4. 除……之外(还)
5. 恰当处理(某人或某事);公平对待(某人或某事),
给予公正的评价
take place
behind the scenes
not to mention
in addition to
do justice to
Ⅰ.单词检测——用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. (2024·北京卷)However, I couldn’t let myself have a go at _______
(actual) doing it.
2. (2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Such structured thinking, followed by global
regulation, will (able) us to achieve greatness rather than
our downfall.
actually
enable
3. (外研必修二U1)But just when I thought I could deal with all
Chinese food, I came across stinky tofu, a (horror) grey
thing that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe.
4. (人教必修二U4)The Vikings came in the eighth century, left behind lots of new vocabulary,as well as the names of many ____________
(locate) across the UK.
horrible
locations
5. (人教选必一U2)Your home will also learn your daily routine and
(prefer),so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.
6. (外研选必二U3)The intention of these (adapt) is
to make the classics more accessible to young readers.
7. Sue, who had a strong , expressed her
opinion. speaking, I agreed with what she said.(person)
preferences
adaptations
personality
personal
Personally
8. The from the UK very well at the
concert and their were well received.(perform)
9. It’s believed that hard work can wealth but the ________ of wealth also needs quality.(create)
10. Henry was as manager of the company thanks
to the letter of his professor.(recommend)
performers
performed
performances
creat
creation
creative
recommended
recommendation
Ⅱ.短语检测——结合本单元的短语补全句子
1. It is widely known that a lot of hard work has been going on
(在后台).
2. You know enough of him (公平地评价) his solid worth.
3. I stepped outside and (拉起我的大衣领子)around my neck against the cold mist.
behind the scenes
to do justice to
pulled up my collar of my overcoat
4. (除了学习历史知识
之外), history class can also help students think independently.
5. Pollution is harmful to the health of everyone living in the city,
(更不用说) its negative effect on the environment.
In addition to learning historical knowledge
not to mention
Ⅲ.句型检测——运用单元句式完成下列句子
1. 在他的一生中,他写了大量优秀的诗歌,所有这些诗歌都对中国文化产生了巨大的影响。(代词+of which)
During his lifetime, he wrote a great number of extraordinary poems,
.
2. 无论发生什么事,你知道我都会支持你。(whatever引导让步状语从句)
, you know that I’ll stand by you.
all of which have a great effect on Chinese culture
Whatever happens
3. 极限运动可以作为一种很有效的方式去帮助运动者缓解压力, 释放不良情绪。(不定式短语作目的状语)
The extreme adventures can
and vent their negative emotions.
be taken as an effective way to help
players relieve their pressure
内容索引
NEIRONGSUOYIN
Part 1 研考点 必备知识巧突破
Part 2 过基础 核心要点精准练
Part 3 提素养 关键能力培优练
Part 1 研考点 必备知识巧突破
1. attach vt.把……固定,附上;系上;贴上;使依恋;连接;认为有重要性,重视→ adj.依恋;附属于
(1)attach...to...认为……有(重要性/意义);附上;连接
attach great importance/significance to...认为……重要
(2)be attached to 附属于;依恋
attached
①(人教选必四U5)I would like to apply for the position of camp
helper. Please find my CV (attach).
②Since the school thinks this tournament is very important,I hope we
can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and winning a good
medal.
→Since the school this tournament,
I hope we can devote ourselves to becoming a stronger team and
winning a good medal.
attached
attaches great importance to
③He is so attached to the network games that he often plays truant
(逃课).(学校生活)
→
(过去分词短语作状语)
→
(倒装句)
Attached to the network games so much,he often plays truant.
So attached to the network games is he that he often plays truant.
2. aid n. ,vi.& vt.帮助;援助,资助
(1)with the aid/help of sb.在某人的帮助下
do/give/offer/perform/carry out first aid进行急救
come to one’s aid来援助某人
(2)aid sb.in sth./doing sth.在某方面帮助某人
aid sb.with sth.以某事物帮助某人
aid sb.to do sth.帮助某人做某事
①(朗文词典)Mrs. Coxen was aided in (look) after the
children by her niece.
②他们帮助我,使我适应了新的环境。
→ (aid
sb.to do sth.)
→
(aid sb. in doing sth.)
→
(with the aid of)
looking
They aided me to adjust myself to the new surroundings.
They aided me in adjusting myself to the new surroundings.
With the aid of them,I adjusted myself to the new surroundings.
③在李老师的帮助下,我们班所有的人都取得了很大的进步。
Mr. Li,all of us in our class have made great
progress.
With the aid/help of
3. prefer vt.更喜欢,较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→
n. 偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物
preference
(1)prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事,prefer (doing)) sth.to (doing)
sth.宁愿(做)……而不愿(做)……
①(人教选必一U5)Some people would prefer (stop) the
use of man-made chemicals in agriculture entirely.
②The Pentagon will give (prefer) to companies which do business electronically.
to stop
preference
③我宁愿过简单的生活也不愿浪费有限的资源。
→I the limited resources. (prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.)
→I the limited resources.(prefer
doing sth.to doing sth.)
→I the limited resources. (would do sth.rather than do sth.)
→I the limited resources. (would rather do sth.than do sth.)
prefer to live simply rather than waste
prefer living simply to wasting
would live simply rather than waste
would rather live simply than waste
④在欢迎仪式上,与校服相比,我更喜欢中国传统服装。(表达观点)
I at the
welcome ceremony.
[实战贴士] (1)prefer不用于进行时;(2)prefer相当于like better,所
以prefer不可与比较级连用;(3)other than 不同于,除了……;or rather
更确切地说;more than多于,不仅仅,非常。
prefer traditional Chinese clothes to school uniforms
4. approach vt.& vi.处理;走近,接近,靠近;要求n.接近,靠近;方
法,途径
(1)an approach to...……的方法/通道(to为介词)
(2)approach sth.靠近/接近……
...be approaching ……快到了
①(人教选必二U2)In addition,different approaches to
(teach) and learning may come as a shock to many students.
②(2024·北京卷)With life in the unforgiving Northern Canada being
so demanding, the Inuit’s practical approach morality made
good sense.
teaching
to
③随着高考的临近,我几乎把所有的时间都花在了学习上。
→
, I spend almost all the time on study.(with复合结构)
→
, I spend almost all the time on study.(时间状
语从句)
With the College Entrance Examination approaching/drawing
near/around the corner
As the College Entrance Examination is approaching/drawing
near/around the corner
④简颤抖着站起来,向丈夫走去,扑进他的怀里,在他的肩膀上哭个
不停。
Jane got to her feet shakily ,
, sobbing uncontrollably on his shoulders.
[实战贴士] 注意下面 “ (做)……的方法” 的正确搭配:
①the approach to (doing) sth. ②the way to do/of (doing) sth. ③
the means of (doing) sth. ④the method of (doing) sth.
approached her husband and threw
herself into his arms
5. award vt.授予,给予;判给n.奖品,奖,奖金
(1)win/get/gain/obtain/receive an award获奖
an award of $10,000一万美元的奖金
get an award for sth.因某事赢得奖项
(2)award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb.授予某人某物
①(外研必修二U6)Jaws was a great success, attracting huge
audiences and winning many (award).
②(人教选必一U1)In 1922,he (award) the 1921
Nobel Prize for Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.
③得知您被授予一等奖,我写信向您表示衷心的祝贺。(祝贺信)
Learning that , I am writing to
express my sincere congratulations to you.
awards
was awarded
you were awarded first prize
6. perform vt.表演;做,履行;执行vi.表演;工作,运转→ _____________
n.执行;表演;履行→ n. 执行者;表演者
(1)perform a(n) ...role in在……中起……作用
perform an operation进行手术
(2)put on/give a performance呈现一场表演
performance
performer
①(2024·全国甲卷)We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through _______________
(perform), art exhibitions and art-making activities.
②(外研必修二U4)The (perform) of course sang in
Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get
the meanings across to the audience.
performances
performers
③为了给当地的慈善机构筹款,我们邀请了几位著名的音乐家和
歌手来表演古典音乐。(活动目的)
With the aim of raising some money for the local charity,we have
invited several famous musicians and singers to perform classical
music.
7. adapt vt.改编,改写;使适应vi.适应→ adj.能适应的,有适应能力的→ n. 改编本,改写本;适应
(1)adapt sb./sth.to使……适应于……
(2)adapt sth.from根据……改编某物
be adapted for为……而改写/改编
adaptable
adaptation
①(北师大选必二U6)One may think that it is the book writer who is
in the best position to do film (adapt).
②(外研选必一U5)Maybe animals evolved as they adapted
their changing environments?
adaptations
to
③我写信请求您就我们的英语短剧给予我们帮助,该短剧改编自
我们的英语课文。(求助信)
→I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short
play . (which引导的定语
从句)
→I am writing to ask you to help us with our English short
play . (过去分词短语作后置定语)
[实战贴士] 注意adapt与adopt在拼写和意思上的差别,adopt是“采
纳;收养”的意思。
which is adapted from our English text
adapted from our English text
8. regard vt.将……认为,看待;注视n.尊重;关注;致意,问候→
adv.不管,不加理会→ prep.关于
regardless
regarding
(1)with/in regard to关于
give one’s regards to sb.代某人向某人问候
(2)regard...as...把……看作……
(3)regardless of不管;不顾
①(译林选必一U3)Some of these copies are now regarded
precious works of art in their own right.
②(2025·全国二卷)Each dish was tailor-made to raise awareness —____________(regard) food waste.
as
regarding
③尽管面临着巨大的挑战,为了不辜负老师的期望,大卫还是决定
参加跑步比赛。尽管在比赛中意外摔倒,他还是站了起来,冲向了
终点线。至于结果,大卫因他坚强的意志而获奖。
, David was determined to take part
in the running race to live up to his teacher’s expectation.
during the race, he got up and dashed
towards the finish line. , David won an award for his strong will.
Regardless of great challenges
In spite
of/Despite an unexpected fall
With/In regard to the result
④I spoke to him about his low marks.
→I spoke to him his low marks.
[实战贴士] regard作“问候,致意”讲时,总是用其复数形式。表示
“不管;不顾”的词汇还有in spite of,despite。regardless of一般用于
客观上无法避免的事实,往往是不利的条件、因素,需要主语去正
确面对和处理,并不是避而远之;in spite of/despite一般是主观上故
意去忽视,有时往往是好的条件、因素或他人的建议,很可能导致
不好的结果。
with/in regard to
9. cure v. 治好,治愈;治疗;改正;解决n.治愈;治疗;药物,疗法
(1)cure sb.of治好某人的……;改掉某人的……
(2)a cure for...……的治疗方法;……的解决方法
(3)treat v. 治疗(强调过程)
treat sb. for...给某人治……病
①That nasty shock cured him his inquisitiveness for ever.
②(北师大必修二U6)In 1969,Tu Youyou was chosen to establish a
team to find a cure malaria—a disease that killed millions of
people every year.
③—Has the doctor the old woman of her illness?
—No,he her but didn’t her.(treat/cure)
of
for
cured
treated
cure
④在父母和老师的帮助下,我纠正了一些学习上的坏习惯并在学
习上取得了进步。(学校生活)
With the help/aid of my parents and teachers,I cured myself of some
bad learning habits and made progress in my study.
[实战贴士] 与cure结构相似的词汇:rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物,
inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事,remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事, rid
sb.of sth.使某人摆脱某事, convince sb.of sth. 使某人相信某事。
10. typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的→ adv.典型地;有代表性地;通常;一定
be typical of...是……的典型;是……的特点
It’s typical of sb.to do sth. 做某事是某人的特点;某人一向如此
typically
①(人教选必二U4)During their first day,as is typical Vancouver,it rained.
②(2024·北京卷) (type), cruelty and cheating are
discouraged, while cooperation, humbleness and courage are praised.
of
Typically
③我们的数学老师对我们一贯非常有耐心,我从来没有见过她对我们生气。所以,她是我最尊敬的人。(人物介绍)
→ .
Never have I seen her get angry with us.So she is the person I respect
most.(typical)
→ . Never
have I seen her get angry with us.So she is the person I respect
most.(typically)
It’s typical of our maths teacher to be very patient with us
Typically,our maths teacher is very patient with us
11. recommend vt.举荐,推荐;建议,劝告;介绍→ n.
推荐,介绍;建议
recommend sth.to sb.向某人推荐某物
recommend doing sth.建议(劝告)做某事
recommend sb.to do sth.劝告某人做某事
recommend that...(should) do...建议……做……
recommend sb.as/to be...推荐某人为……
recommendation
①(外研必修三U4)Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to
study painting and recommended him a master.
②(外研选必三U4) Every (recommend) she
gives me is great since she can predict if I will like a particular
restaurant.
③(2025·浙江1月卷)Instead, she recommends ________(apply) a well-known concept among nutrition experts called the “Division of Responsibility,” where parents provide a variety of mostly healthy foods to their kids at fixed times.
to
recommendation
applying
④Our English teacher recommends us to do more
listening,speaking,reading and writing if we want to learn English
well.
→
listening,speaking,reading and writing if we want to learn English
well.(宾语从句)
Our English teacher recommends that we (should) do more
[实战贴士] recommend后接不定式的复合结构,也可接动词-ing
形式。有类似用法的词汇还有allow,advise,forbid,permit等。
12. next time“下次……时”
[教材原句] Hopefully,next time you go to the cinema,you’ll spare
a thought for all those talented people behind the scenes.希望下次你
们去看电影时,能想一想所有幕后那些才华出众的人们。
可用作连词的还有:
(1)each/every time每次……
the last time上次……时
the first time第一次……时
(2)the moment/the minute/the instant一……就……
immediately/instantly/directly一……就……
①(外研选必四U3)I fell in love with Dream of the Red Chamber
I read it, and was determined to translate it into Bulgarian.(the first time/for the first time)
②(外研选必二U3)Due to their popularity, the Oxford Dictionaries
Word of the Year in 2015 was, ever, a pictograph instead of a traditional word.(the first time/for the first time)
the first time
for the first time
③每次我遇到困难,你都会及时出现并给予我帮助。(感谢信)
, you would turn up in time and
give me a hand.
[实战贴士] the first time 是连词,后面接句子,for the first time 是
介词短语,通常作状语。
Every/Each time I got into trouble
Part 2 过基础 核心要点精准练
Ⅰ.语境填空——练熟高频词汇
1. (外研必修二U4)They say that “a picture is worth a thousand words”, but the (brief) look at books and the movies based on them would have anyone questioning this common saying.
2. (2024·北京卷)To facilitate our comprehension of the world, we build models based on conceptual metaphors (隐喻) that are familiar ____ us.
briefest
to
3. (剑桥词典)This food processor has a special (attach)
for grinding coffee.
4. (牛津词典)The club has made an approach a local company for sponsorship.
5. (外研必修二U6)It tells the story of a great white shark that attacks
and kills swimmers. Jaws was a great success, attracting huge audiences and winning many (award).
attachment
to
awards
6. (北师大必修三U8)In addition her research,she has been
whole-heartedly committed to environmental protection.
7. (北师大选必二U6)Some books are just too difficult
(adapt) for technical reasons, although films like The Life of Pi are changing this idea.
8. (外研选必四U2)Although it isn’t my favourite book, I’d still
recommend people read it—after all, it is something that’s a
bit different!
to
to be adapted
that
Ⅱ.完成句子——活用短语、句式
1. (外研选必二U4)有威尔顿、梅茜和阿方索这样的同事已令我倍
感鼓舞,更不用说其他所有和我一起共事的人了。
It is so inspiring to have colleagues like Wilton, Maisy and Alfonso,
all the others I have worked with.
2. 这时正好有一辆出租车停了下来,那位女士让司机送我回家。
Then a taxi happened to , and the lady asked the
driver to take me to my home.
not to mention
have pulled up
3. 除了头痛,你还可能患上胃溃疡。
, you may develop stomach ulcers as well.
4. 下次你去看鲍勃时,要记得提前给他打电话。
, remember to give him a call in advance.
5. 我真的希望我的建议能帮助你尽快适应新的环境。
the
new environment as soon as possible.
In addition to headaches
Next time you visit Bob
I do hope my suggestions can be helpful for you to adapt to
Part 3 提素养 关键能力培优练
培优1 克服阅读障碍——一词多义
(1)What makes me annoyed is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior.
(2)I feel greatly honored to deliver a lecture which is designed for senior three students.
A.n.讲座;演讲
B.n.教训
C.vt.训斥
C
A
1.lecture
(3)So that’s it? You’ve come all the way from London to give me a lecture?
A.n.讲座;演讲
B.n.教训
C.vt.训斥
B
1.lecture
(1)The gap between the two teams has narrowed to three points.
(2)We were told that the young man had won the election by a narrow majority.
(3)Though there are several historical relics in the area,it could only be accessible by a narrow road.
A.adj.狭窄的
B.adj.勉强的
C.v.(使)窄小;缩小
C
B
2.narrow
A
(1)The 800 metres is the fourth event of the afternoon.
(2)The election was the main event of 2024.
(3)Exhibitions,events,and family activities are throughout the year.
A.n.事件
B.n.活动
C.n.比赛项目
C
3.event
A
B
培优2 单元话题写作——推荐一部电影
根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。
(1)The Wandering Earth ① (由一位著名的导演执导的;分词短语作后置定语) is a science fiction film. (2)The Wandering Earth ② (改编自) Liu Cixin’s novel of the same name. [将句(1)和句(2)升级为含有定语从句的句子 ③_______________________________________________________
.]
directed by a renowned director
was adapted from
The Wandering Earth directed by Guo Fan is a science fiction film,
which was adapted from Liu Cixin’s novel of the same name
The film tells the story that in the near future, the sun is dying and the solar system is ④ ___________________________________
(不再适合人类生存). The human race is ⑤_____________________
(处于灭绝的危险中).To save themselves, people will start the “Wandering Earth” project, ⑥ _______________________________
(尽力逃离太阳系;分词短语作伴随状语)with the earth and look for a new home for human beings.
no longer appropriate for human existence
in danger of extinction
trying to escape from the solar system
The film is popular with the audience and is a landmark ⑦ _____
(在中国科幻电影史上). So I ⑧ (强力推荐这部电影).
in the
history of Chinese science fiction films
highly recommend this film
培优3 提升续写能力
教材语料
Step 1 语料整合
亮词 [情感描写] fantasy n.幻想作品;幻想,想象 horror n.恐怖电影(或故事等);震惊,恐惧 romance n.爱情故事;浪漫史;爱情
[动作描写] roar vi.咆哮,吼叫 aid vt.& vi.帮助;援助 perform vi.表演;工作,运转vt.表演;做,履行 wave vi.& vt.挥手,招手;挥舞 recall vt.& vi.回想,回忆起
[环境描写] ocean n.大洋,海洋 location n.外景拍摄地;地方,地点 jungle n.丛林,密林
美句 1.Let me start by asking you a question:what’s the first thing you notice about a film? The acting? The music? Maybe the amazing sets? (反问句,排比句)
2.For example,in Jurassic Park,the sounds of different animals,including a baby elephant and a tiger,were mixed by a computer to make a dinosaur roar. The sound of the doors opening in the Star Trek films was made simply by pulling a sheet of paper out of an envelope. (举例子)
3. Just as the poor passengers on the real Titanic saw the tip of the iceberg,what we see on the cinema screen is just the tip of the huge iceberg of film⁃making.(比喻)
Step 2 语料运用【在丛林中迷路的心情】
简在丛林中迷路了,眼泪控制不住地流了下来。就在那时,她看到了一架直升机。简立即向它挥手,但这些树使人们无法从上面看到她。“请来帮帮我,”她惊恐地咆哮着。
Jane was lost in the jungle and
① _________________________________
(无生命名词作主语). Just at that moment, she saw a helicopter. Jane immediately waved to it,but the trees ② ______________
____________________________________
(make + it +动词不定式). “Please come to my aid,” she ③ ________________
_________________________(动作描写).
tears rolled down without control
impossible for people to see her from
above
made it
horror
roared with
天越来越黑了。简回忆起她和丈夫之间的爱情。她后悔和他吵架了。如果她没有和丈夫吵架,她就不会来这个地方了。
It was getting darker and darker. Jane recalled the romance between her and her husband. She ④ _____________________
(非谓语动词作宾语). If ⑤ _______
__________________________________
(虚拟语气) to this location.
regretted quarreling with
him
she
hadn’t quarreled with her husband,she
wouldn’t have come
$