必修1 Unit 1 Back to school-【优化探究】2027年高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（译林版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第一册Unit1“学校生活”主题语境，依据高考评价体系梳理词汇（核心/拓展单词）、短语（核心短语/单元语块）、句型（it作形式主语、so...that...等）三大核心考点，结合2024-2025年新课标卷真题分析“词汇变形”“句型运用”等高频考点分布，归纳语法填空、书面表达等常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“真题融入+技巧建模”，如以2024新课标Ⅰ卷“attract”词形转换题为例，详解“词根-词缀-语境”三步法，培养学生语言能力和思维品质。设“易错点警示”和“写作模板”，助力学生高效得分，教师可据此实施精准复习指导。

Unit 1　Back to school 主题语境　学校生活 教材复习 必修第一册 ★提示：速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固 Ⅰ.阅读单词 1.thinking n.　　　 思维，思想；想法 2.resource n. 资源；资料；谋略 3.facility n. 设施，设备；场所 4.well-rounded adj. 全面发展的；面面俱到的 5.individual n. 个人 adj. 单独的，个别的 6.junior adj. (学校)为11或13岁以下儿童设立的；地位(或级别) 低的；青少年的 n. 职位较低者；青少年运动员 7.tip n. 指点，实用的提示；尖端；小费 8.style n. 风格；方式；样式 9.technique n. 技巧，技艺；技能 10.workshop n. 研讨会，讲习班；车间，作坊 11.material n. 材料；素材 adj. 物质的，实际的；客观存在的 12.poster n. 海报；(在网络留言板上)发布消息的人 13.secondary adj. 中学的；次要的 14.a.m. 上午，午前 15.p.m. 下午，午后 16.biology n. 生物学 17.butter n. 黄油 18.pudding n. 甜点；布丁 19.rugby n. 橄榄球运动 20.calligraphy n. 书法，书法艺术 Ⅱ.核心单词 1.senior adj. 中学的(招收11或13岁以上学生)；级别高的；高 级水平的；老年的 n. 级别(或地位)较高者；较……年长的人；高水平 运动员 2.path n. 道路；小路；成功的途径 3.positive adj. 积极乐观的；良好的，正面的 4.opportunity n. 机会，时机 5.effort n. 努力，费力的事；试图 6.attitude n. 态度，看法 7.goal n. 目标；进球得分 8.balance vt. 同等重视；(使)保持平衡；权衡重要性 n. 均衡，平衡；平衡能力 9.character n. 品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字 10.ahead adv. (时间、空间)向前；提前 11.forward adv. 向将来；向前；进展，前进 12.focus n. 焦点，重点 vt.& vi. 集中 13.detail n. 细节；具体情况 14.remind vt. 提醒，使想起 15.exchange n.& vt. 交换；交流；兑换 16.tough adj. 艰难的；严厉的；坚强的；坚固的 17.alarm n. 闹钟；恐慌；警报；警报器 vt. 使惊恐，使害怕 18.option n. 可选择的事物，选择；选修课 Ⅲ.拓展单词 1.potential n.潜力；可能性adj.潜在的，可能的→potentially adv.潜在地，可能地 2.challenge n.挑战；质疑；具有挑战性的事物vt.挑战；质疑→challenging adj.富有挑战性的 3.thinking n.思维，思想；想法→think vt.想，认为vi.思考 4.acquire vt.获得，得到→acquirement n.获得，得到，获得物 5.advance n.进步，进展；前进，行进vt.& vi.发展，进步→advanced adj.高级的；先进的 6.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的，令人惊喜的→amazed adj.吃惊的，感到惊奇的→amaze vt.使惊异/惊奇→amazement n.惊异，惊奇 7.confidence n.自信，信心；信任；把握→confident adj.自信的 8.equal adj.相当的；平等的；相等的n.同等的人(物)linking vt.与……相同或相等→equality n.平等；同等→equally adv.相等地 9.improve vt.& vi.改进，改善→improvement n.改进，改善 10.character n.品质，性格；特点；人物，角色；文字→characteristic n.特征，特点adj.典型的，独特的，特有的 11.responsible adj.负责的；可靠的；有责任→responsibility n.责任；职责→irresponsible adj.不负责的 12.independently adv.独立地，自立地→independent adj.独立的；自主的→independence n.独立；自主→dependence n.依靠；依赖 13.base n.根据；基础；基底；总部；大本营v.以……为基础(依据)→basis n.基础；基准；原因→basic adj.基础的 14.aim n.目的，目标vi.& vt.力争做到；目的是；针对→aimless adj.漫无目的的；没有目标的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地；没有目标地 15.proposal n.提议，建议，动议→propose v.建议；提议 16.technique n.技术，技巧；技能→technical adj.技术的；技能的→technically adv.技巧上地，与技术有关地→technician n.技师，技术人员→technology n.技术；科技 17.professional adj.专业的，职业的；有职业的；娴熟的，精通业务的 n.专门人员，专业人士→profession n.职业；专业 18.contribution n.贡献；捐款；捐赠→contribute vt.& vi.捐献；贡献；捐助 19.fortunately adv.幸运地，幸亏→unfortunately adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortune n.运气；财富 20.option n.可选择的事物，选择；选修课→optional adj.可供选择的 21.attract vt.吸引，使喜爱；招引；引起(反应)→attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的→attraction n.吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物 Ⅳ.短语词块 ◆背核心短语 1.lie in存在于，在于 2.rise to能够处理 3.make a difference起作用，有影响 4.make the most of充分利用，尽情享受 5.take advantage of利用 6.last but not least最后但同样重要的 7.look forward to盼望，期待 8.as a result of由于 9.stick to坚持；固守，维持 10.over time随着时间的流逝，久而久之 ◆背单元语块 1.the start of a promising future锦绣前程的起点 2.senior high school life高中生活 3.rise to the challenges迎接挑战 4.acquire great knowledge获得渊博的知识 5.enjoy personal growth享受个人的成长 6.open the door to your potential叩开潜能的大门 7.make advances取得进步 8.make the most of our school resources充分利用学校资源 9.take an active part in different sports积极参加不同的体育运动 10.a positive attitude一个积极的态度 11.improve your communication and problem-solving skills提高你的沟通和解决问题的能力 12.grow into a well-rounded individual成长为一个全面发展的人 13.make a continuous effort坚持不懈 14.develop your character发展你们的品格 15.give me lots of encouragement给我很多鼓励 Ⅴ.教材佳句 1.can’t wait to do sth.; what引导宾语从句 I can’t wait to describe to you what senior high school life is like. 我迫不及待地要向你们描述一下高中生活是什么样子的。 2.动词不定式作目的状语 To fully realize your potential, it is important for you to make the most of our school resources. 要想全面发挥自己的潜能，充分利用我们学校的资源对你很重要。 3.全部倒装句 Of equal importance are good study habits，useful skills and a positive attitude. 同样重要的是良好的学习习惯、实用的技能和积极的态度。 4.find oneself doing sth. In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual. 最后，你们会发现自己逐渐全面成长。 5.as引导非限制性定语从句 As Lao-Tzu wisely said，“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” 正如老子睿智的箴言所说的那样：“千里之行，始于足下。” 6.it作形式主语 In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me to remember everyone’s name! 然而刚开始时，我仍然很难记住所有人的名字！ 7.so...that... I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! 我太喜欢这只钟了，现在还在用它当闹钟呢！ 8.动名词短语作主语 Joining clubs was a great way to meet British students and make friends with them. 加入俱乐部是与英国学生相识、交友的好方法。 背诵默写本 英语词句默写本 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.realize your 发挥你的潜能 2. high school高/初级中学 3.ways of 思考的方式 4.a mind一种积极的思维 5.a precious 一次宝贵的机会 6. a reputation for dishonesty获得不诚实的名声 potential senior/junior thinking positive opportunity acquire 7.make 付出努力 8.school 学校资源 9.tell me your 告诉我你的态度 10.be an boy做一个独立的男孩 11.make decisions作出个人决定 12.develop your 培养你的品质 13.in the years 在未来的几年里 14.a school一所中学 15.an student一名交换生 efforts resources attitude independent individual character ahead secondary exchange 16.a family一个寄宿家庭 17.marine 海洋生物学 18. clock 闹钟 19.the first 第一选择,最佳选择 20.bread and 黄油面包片;(某人或公司的)主要收入来源 21.milk 牛奶布丁 22.a club 一个橄榄球俱乐部 23.Chinese 中国书法 host biology alarm option butter pudding rugby calligraphy Ⅱ.拓展词汇 1. n.& vt.挑战;质疑→ adj.有挑战性的 2. n.进步,进展;前进,行进vt.& vi.发展,进步→ __________ adj.先进的;高级的 3. adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的→ adj.惊讶的→ vt.使惊讶→ n.惊讶 4. n.信心,信任;把握→ adj.自信的 challenge challenging advance advanced amazing amazed amaze amazement confidence confident 5. adj.相等的;平等的;相当的n.同等的人(物) linking v.与……相等vt.比得上→ n.平等;相等→ adv.同样地;相等地;公平地 6. adj.有责任,负责;可靠的→ n.责任 7. adj.自主的,有主见的;自立的→ n.独立 8. vt.以……为基础(依据) n.根据;基础;基底;总部→ ______ n.基础;原因;基准→ adj.基础的 9. n.提议,建议,动议→ vt.提议 equal equality equally responsible responsibility independent independence base basis basic proposal propose 10. n.贡献;捐款;捐赠→ vt.& vi.捐献;贡献→ n.捐献者;投稿人 11. adv.幸运地,幸亏→ adj.幸运的→ n.运气;命运 12. n.可选择的事物,选择;选修课→ adj.可选择的 13. vt.吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)→ adj.吸引人的→ n.有吸引力的事物 contribution contribute contributor fortunately fortunate fortune option optional attract attractive attraction Ⅲ.重点短语 1. 存在于,在于 2. 能够处理 3. 起作用,有影响 4. 充分利用,尽情享受 5. 利用 6. 最后但同样重要的是 7. 盼望,期待 8. 由于 9. 坚持;固守,维持 10. 随着时间流逝,久而久之 lie in rise to make a difference make the most of take advantage of last but not least look forward to as a result of stick to over time Ⅰ.单词检测——用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)These data are also biased toward certain species with (attract) or eye-catching features. 2.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was (amaze) that he improved after two or three treatments. 3.(2024·全国甲卷)It’s more (challenge) to eat in moderation if you have unhealthy snacks at the ready, like cookies. attractive amazed challenging 4.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)But (equal) important is the mental aspect.Reading researchers have proposed a theory called “shallowing hypothesis(假说).” 5.She warns of the environmental dangers facing society, and she teaches that people must take (responsible) for saving their environment. 6.This can hinder the progress of students as the more __________ (advance) one may dominate the conversation, leaving little room for the other students to improve. equally responsibility advanced 7.Tom is often .Last year he went to Shanghai to try his . , he met his girlfriend and got married there.(fortune) 8.Henry gave her a smile and his made her face the challenge bravely.(confident) 9.We all know the importance of a lifestyle,but sometimes it is difficult to keep the .(balance) 10.The writer personally ￡5,000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his were gratefully received. (contribute) fortunate fortune Fortunately confident confidence balanced balance contributed contributions Ⅱ.短语检测——结合本单元的短语补全句子 1.(外研选必三U4)I believe most of the value of AI ________________ (在于其能力) to analyse and interpret vast amounts of data. 2.Some people lose heart when they come across failures while others (迎接挑战). 3.(译林选必四U1)However,the boy was not discouraged,believing that he could (对他拯救的人有影响). lies in its capacity rise to the challenge make a difference to the ones that he saved 4.If you can (充分利用你的时间), your learning efficiency will be improved. 5.(人教必修三U1)Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with businesses (利用庆祝活动). 6.(人教选必二U2)A final point to consider is that while studying abroad does have potential benefits,young people who study in China also have a great future (期待)! make the most of your time taking advantage of the celebrations to look forward to Ⅲ.句型检测——运用单元句式完成下列句子 1.在学习和兴趣之间保持平衡对于学生来说很重要。(it作形式主语) between study and hobbies. 2.(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)我将在布拉格参加的会议非常重要,我不能错过。(so...that...) The conference I would attend in Prague was _______________________ . 3.(2023·北京卷)作为社会的一员,注重环境保护,改善北京的生态环境是我们的责任。(it作形式主语) As a member of society, ________________________________________ and improve the ecology of Beijing. It is important for students to keep a balance so important that I couldn’t afford to miss it it is our responsibility to focus on environmental protection 4.接着传来一个熟悉的声音,这让简欣喜若狂。 Then , . 5.众所周知,随着智能手机和电脑的日益普及,越来越多的学生在课堂之外选择用多种方式学习英语。(as) ,with the growing popularity of smartphones and computers, more and more students are choosing to learn English beyond the classroom in various ways. came a familiar voice As is known to us all/As we all know which made Jane wild with joy 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN Part 1　研考点　必备知识巧突破 Part 2　过基础　核心要点精准练 Part 3　提素养　关键能力培优练 Part 1　研考点　必备知识巧突破 1.advance n.进步,进展;前进,行进vt.& vi.发展,进步→　　　　　adj.高级的;先进的  (1)advance on/upon/towards朝……前进 (2)in advance/ ahead of time 预先;提前(指事先) make advances in在……方面取得进步 advanced ①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Groups of five or more require special arrangements and must be confirmed 　　 advance.  ②My adviser recommended that I should sign up for _________ (advance) literature because I like English and I’m good at it.  in advanced ③(译林选必四U3)通过这种方式,我们努力推动社区发展,为国家带来成功。(职业和工作) In this way,we work to 　　　　 and bring success to our nation.  ④不可否认,我们国家在过去几年里在科学技术方面取得了巨大进步。(科学技术) There is no denying that our country __________________________ 　　　　　　　　　　 in the past years. [实战贴士]　advance (vt.)不与forward连用。  advance our communities has made great advances in science and technology 2.amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的, 令人惊喜的→　　　　 v.使惊讶→　　　　 adj.大为惊奇的, 惊讶的→　　　　　　 n.惊异; 惊愕  (1)be amazed at/by对……感到惊讶 be amazed to do sth./ that…对……感到惊讶 (2)to one’s amazement让某人惊讶的是 amaze amazed amazement ②(外研选必一U5)Most surprisingly of all, plants have an ________ (amaze) system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest.  ③(北师大选必四U10)But when her eyes fell on the odd little figure in the stiff,ugly dress,with the long red hair and the eager,bright eyes,she froze in 　　　　　　 (amaze).  amazing amazement ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Visitors walking through the Birthplace Garden were often amazed 　　 　 (find) the connection between the two great writers.  to find ④(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)令我感到惊讶的是，冈特让我直接走不用付出租车费。我鞠了个躬，转身向公共汽车飞奔而去。(动作描写) →_______________________, Gunter allowed me to go without paying for the taxi fare and I bowed, turned around and sprinted to the bus. →____________________________________ Gunter allowed me to go without paying for the taxi fare and I bowed, turned around and sprinted to the bus.(what引导的主语从句) To my amazement What amazed me/made me amazed was that 3.equal adj.相等的; 平等的; 相当的n.同等的人(物)linking v.与……相等vt.比得上→　　　　 n.平等; 相等→　　　　 adv.相等地;同等地;均等地;同样地  (1)be equal to (doing) sth.等于;胜任(做)某事 (2)equal sb./sth. in (doing) sth.在(做)某事上比得过/敌得过某人/某物 (3)without equal无与伦比 equality equally ①(人教必修二U2)When it comes to wildlife protection,all species—the good,the bad,and the ugly—should be treated 　 　 (equal).  ②I respect my mother so much as she never treats me as a child, but as 　　 equal.  ③我坚信他能胜任这项工作,因为在这一领域没有人能比得上他。 换句话说,他是无与伦比的。(推荐信) I am firmly convinced that 　　　　　　 　　 　, for no one 　　　　 　　.In other words,he is 　　　　　 　.  equally an he is equal to the task equals him in the area without equal ④首先,没人在英语口语方面比得过我。同样重要的是,我擅长与其他人交流。因此,我坚信我能胜任博览会志愿者的工作。(申请信) Firstly,nobody can 　　　 　　　　　　　.　　　　　　　　 is that I am good at communicating with others. So I hold the firm belief that 　　　　　　 　　 as a volunteer for the fair.  equal me in oral English Equally important I am equal to the job 4.balance n.天平;平衡,均衡;平衡能力vt.(使)保持平衡;权衡重要性;同等重视→　　 　　 adj.平衡的,均衡的  (1)keep/lose one’s balance保持/失去平衡 keep a balance between A and B在A与B之间保持平衡 balance...with...使……和……均衡 (2)balance A against B权衡/比较A和B (3)keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食 balanced ①Before making the final decision,you’d better balance the advantages 　　　　　　 the disadvantages.  ②(人教选必二U3)The ideal diet is a 　　　 　 (balance) one,without too much or too little of any one thing.  ③我踩到了香蕉皮,失去平衡,倒在了地上。(动作描写) I stepped on a banana skin,　　　　　　　　 and fell flat on the ground.  ④然后,学会平衡你的学业和其他社交活动。(建议信) Then, learn to 　 . (balance v.)  against balanced lost my balance balance your school work with other social activities 5.focus vt.& vi.集中(concentrate);聚集n.焦点,重点;中心点 (1)focus on/upon集中(注意力、精力)于 focus one’s attention/eyes/energy on...集中注意力/目光/精力于…… (2)the focus of...……的焦点/中心 ① (2025·浙江1月卷)Customers today look past the fact that something is secondhand and focus instead _________the fact that they have something unique to wear and are not overstuffing their own wardrobes (衣柜) or contributing to landfill. ②(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷) We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school,with the book as 　 focus for relations between the generations.  a on/upon ③Because he focused his attention on his homework, he forgot all about what I had told him. →　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　, he forgot all about what I had told him.(with复合结构)  With his attention focused on his homework ④然而,花费太多时间上网有损健康,也会让你很难把精力放在生活中的其他事情上。(建议信) But spending too much time online is unhealthy and ______________　 ________________________________________.   makes it very difficult for you to focus on other things in life ⑤如今,青少年的心理健康已成为关注的焦点。(亲子关系) Nowadays,teenagers’ mental health has ______________　　　 　　.  become the focus of attention 6.base vt.以……为根据;以……为基础(依据) n.基部;基底;基础;根据;总部,大本营→　　 　 adj.基本的;基础的→　 　　 n.基础;根据→　　　　　 adv.大体上;基本上  (1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上 be based on/upon以……为基础;依据…… (2)on a daily basis按每天一次的标准 basic basis basically ①(2024·北京卷)　 　　 (base)on the information entered by each student, potential pairs are identified.  ②(2025·全国一卷)The movements of the black and white pieces reflect the basic ideas of Eastern philosophy, according to Tu Ningning, who is ___________(负责) the exhibition. Based in charge of ③The restaurant is based on trust,and it is working all right. →　　　　　 　, the restaurant is working all right.(分词短语作状语)  →The restaurant,　　　　　　　　　　, is working all right.(非限制性定语从句)  Based on trust which is based on trust ④常言道,“独木不成林”。我们的成功建立在与他人合作的基础上。(演讲稿) Just as the saying goes,“One tree doesn’t make a forest”.Our success 　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　.  ⑤为了保持身体健康,我们应该每天做运动。(建议信) To keep physically healthy, we ______________________________.  is based on/upon cooperating with others should do exercise on a daily basis 7.remind vt.使想起,提醒→　　　　　 n.引起回忆的事物;提醒人的事物  remind sb.of sth.使某人想起某事 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 remind (sb.) that/how/what...提醒(某人)…… reminder ②(外研必修三U6)Although we are surrounded by 　 　 　　 (remind) of the disaster, we are working together to rebuild our homes and our lives.  ③(2024·北京卷)That dream reminded me 　　　 those fears and desires could encourage me to take risks and make experiments.  reminders that ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to remind me 　　　　 (close) the window in my car when rain is coming.  to close ④这张海报提醒我们必须立即采取措施保护濒危生物。 →The poster ___________________________________________ to protect endangered creatures.(remind sb. that)  →The poster 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 to protect endangered creatures.(remind sb. to do)  ⑤我把“有志者,事竟成”这句谚语写在笔记本中,提醒我不要忘记自己的梦想。(演讲稿) I set down the saying “Where there is a will,there is a way” in the notebook to 　　　　　　　　　　　 my own dreams.  reminds us to take immediate measures reminds us that we must take immediate measures keep myself reminded of 8.attract vt.引起注意;吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)→ n.爱慕,吸引;有吸引力的事→　　　　　 adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的  attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力 attract sb. to sth.吸引某人关注某事 attraction attractive ②(2025·全国二卷)Flowers are everywhere—hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters—just what you imagine in an __________(attract) English market town. ③The lady was attracted by the beauty and she decided to spend another two days on the farm. →　　　　　　　　　 　, the lady decided to spend another two days on the farm.(过去分词短语作状语)  Attracted by the beauty ①(译林必修二U4)Its 　　　　　 (attract) lies more in what it awakens in us than what it says.  attraction attractive ④(译林选必二U1)我们越喜欢这位品牌大使,就越会受其吸引去购买相关产品。 The more we like the brand ambassador,the more we _____________ 　　　　　　　　.  ⑤这部小说如此吸引这个男孩的注意力,以至于他不能专注于学习。(学校生活) The novel 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 so much that he couldn’t focus on study.  will be attracted to buy the product attracted the boy’s attention 9.responsible adj.有责任,负责;可靠的→　　 　　　　 n.责任;义务→　 　　　　　 n.不负责任  (1)be responsible for对……负责;导致 (2)take responsibility for对……负责 It is one’s responsibility to do sth.做某事是某人的责任 responsibility irresponsibility ②(译林选必三U4)We all share a joint responsibility _____________ (protect) and preserve them,not just for ourselves,but for future generations.  ③(译林必修三U1)People tend to connect factories with pictures of clouds of dirty smoke and 　　　　　　 (responsible)businessmen eager to make huge profits.  to protect irresponsible ①(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Campbell’s point is to wake up those responsible AI—the technology companies and world leaders—so they are on the same page as all the experts currently developing it.  for ④(2022·全国甲卷)我们应该对我们的行为负责,尽全力去保护海洋。 →We are supposed to 　　　　　　　 　 our own behaviour and spare no effort to protect the ocean.(responsible)   →We are supposed to 　　　　　　　　　　 our own behaviour and spare no effort to protect the ocean.(responsibility)   ⑤正是她的友好和责任感让我钦佩她。(人物介绍) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 make me admire her.  be responsible for take responsibility for It’s her friendliness and sense of responsibility that 10.make a difference 区别对待;有影响,起作用 (1)make a difference to对……有作用/有影响 make some/no/little difference (to...)(对……)有一些/没有/几乎没有作用/影响 (2)tell the difference (between...and...)辨别/区分(……与……) ①(人教选必四U4)To be honest,I doubt whether I’m making any difference 　　 these boys’ lives at all.  ②(人教必修三U4)Firstly,exploring space has already made ___ difference in the fight against world hunger.  to a ③I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behaviour will work. →I will help clean up the roadside litter whenever possible. I hope my behaviour will 　 .  ④在这一生中,我们可以随波逐流,让每一天从我们身边溜走,或者我们可以掌控自己的生活,让生活有所不同。(演讲稿) In this life, we can go with the flow and let each day slip past us, or we can 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.  make a difference take control of our life and make a difference 11.as a result of 由于 (1)as a result/ so/ therefore结果/因此 without result没有结果;白费 (2)result from由……造成;因……而产生 result in/ lead to/ contribute to导致;造成 ①(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Program evaluations show that kids eat more vegetables as a result 　　 the classes.  ②(2023·新课标I卷)When enough of these errors are averaged together, they cancel each other out, resulting 　　 a more accurate estimate.  of in ③由于缺乏社交而产生的误解,如果处理不当,可能会导致严重的问题。(建议信) Misunderstandings 　　　　　　　　 lack of social communication, if not handled properly,may 　　 　　　　 serious problems.  ④由于我的努力工作,我赚了足够的钱,给母亲买了一份礼物,实现了我的梦想。(情节描写) 　　　　　　　　　　　　, I earned enough money,bought my mother a gift and realized my dream.  resulting from result in/lead to As a result of my hard work ⑤He didn’t work hard;as a result,he failed the English exam. →He failed the English exam 　　　　　　 his not working hard.  →His not working hard 　　　　　 his failure in the English exam.  →His failure in the English exam 　　　　　　 his not working hard.  as a result of resulted in resulted from 12.look forward to 期待,盼望 look back (on)回忆,回顾 look out for注意察看,留心 look down on/upon轻视,瞧不起 look into调查;向……里看 look up to尊敬,敬仰 ①(2025·全国二卷)—Oh, change of plan. Billy suggested we go rock climbing instead. —But I was really looking forward to __________(play) table tennis. ②I was so curious that I managed to squeeze into the crowd and looked forward __________(see) what happened. (动作描写) ③We were very excited when hearing that the holiday we had been looking forward to _________(come) at last.(情绪描写) playing to see came ④(2025·全国一卷)感谢您考虑我的建议。期待您的回复，也期待我们报纸上的新栏目。(建议信) Thank you for considering my suggestion. ______________________ ________and the new column in our newspaper. Looking forward to your reply 13.it 作形式主语 [教材原句]　To fully realize your potential,it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.要充分发挥你的潜力,最重要的是充分利用我们学校的资源。 it作形式主语的常用句式: (1)It+be+形容词(obvious,possible,strange,natural,important...)+that从句/to do sth. (2)It+be+过去分词(said,thought,hoped,believed,supposed,reported...)+that从句 (3)It+不及物动词(seem,occur,happen...)+that从句 (4)It+be+名词短语(a pity,a fact,a wonder,a shame,an honour,no wonder...)+that从句 (5)It+be+no use/good doing sth. ①It was pretty hard for him 　　　　 (bring) up the child on his own.  ②When I got there, 　 happened that all tickets had been sold out.  to bring it ③It is no good 　　　　 (read) in dim light.  ④It is 　　　　 (think) that the aging population may cause heavy pressure on the whole society in the future.  ⑤她心想:“失去一个朋友要比结交一个朋友容易得多。”(心理描写) She thought to herself:“_____________________________________ _______.”  reading thought it is easier to lose a friend than to make a friend 14.find +宾语+宾语补足语 [教材原句]　In time you will find yourself growing into a well-rounded individual.随着时间的推移,你会发现自己成长为一个全面发展的人。 ①He found his daughter 　　　　　　 (surround) by letters and books and 　 　　 (look) very worried.  ②A cook will be immediately fired if he is found _________ (smoke) in the kitchen.  ③她觉得练习说英语很有趣,并且她很高兴能说一口流利的英语。(细节描写) _____________________________ speaking English and she enjoys it when she can speak fluent English. surrounded looking smoking She finds it interesting to practice Part 2　过基础　核心要点精准练 Ⅰ.语境填空——练熟高频词汇 1.If everyone is willing to lend a helping hand, it will make big difference to the world.  2.Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Xizang Railway is a record of all of our efforts 　　　　　　 (overcome)the most difficult engineering challenges.  3.To our 　　　　　 (amaze),David succeeded in passing the finishing line with his left leg injured.  a to overcome amazement 4.As a good student,he makes the most of his school resources and focuses 　　　　 learning.  5.But I think I’m already mature enough to understand that driving a car also means taking 　　　　　　 (responsible) for my life and the lives of other people.  6.Parents and teachers keep reminding us 　　　　 (share) toys, snacks, books, happy memories, and sometimes even sorrows with others.  on/upon responsibility to share 7.Louis and Russell would never forget the terrible scene of the attack,but they were 　　　　　 (fortune) enough to be among the few survivors from the Arizona.  8.On the other hand, being young and old at the same time has its 　　　　　　 (attract).  fortunate attractions Ⅱ.完成句子——活用短语、句式 1.良好的学习习惯和积极的态度肯定会对你的学习成绩产生影响。 Good study habits and a positive attitude will surely ________________　　　　　　　　　 　 your performance in study.  2.因为这里的课程与中国的课程非常不同,所以我不得不求助于我的老师和同学。 Because the classes here are _______________________________ I have to turn to my teachers and classmates for help.  make a difference to so different from those in China that 3.为了让你快速适应这里的学校生活,我写信给你一些建议。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　, I am writing to give you some advice.  4.首先,交一些中国朋友对你来说很重要,他们可以在很多方面帮助你。 First of all,　　　　　　　　　　　　　 some Chinese friends,who can help you in many ways.  5.同样重要的是你对生活的积极态度和对自己的信心。 life and confidence in yourself.  To make you quickly get used to the school life here it is important for you to make Of equal importance are your positive attitude to Part 3　提素养　关键能力培优练 培优1　克服阅读障碍——熟词生义/一词多义 1.She was appreciated both by her colleagues and her seniors. 　　　　   A.n.较……年长的人 B.n.高水平运动员 C.n.上级;上司 C 2.We were challenged by the police at the border the other day. 　　　　   A.vt.对……怀疑 B.vt.挑战 C.n.挑战 A 3.I must check my bank balance before I decide to buy the car. 　　　  A.n.均衡,平衡 B.n.余额 C.n.平衡能力 B (1)There are many famous characters in history.Who do you admire most? 　　　　   (2)It’s vital that a successful movie pay much attention to its theme and the figures’ character.　　　　   (3)The whole character of the school has changed since he became the president.　　　　   A.n.性格　 B.n.特色,特性　 C.n.人物,角色　 D.n.符号,文字 C A 4.character B (4)The high regard for the Chinese writing system can be seen in the development of Chinese characters as an art form known as Chinese calligraphy. 　　　　   A.n.性格　 B.n.特色,特性　 C.n.人物,角色　 D.n.符号,文字 D 4.character (1)Sorry,your name is just on the tip of my tongue. 　　　　   (2)After I had my hair cut,I gave the hairdresser a tip. 　　　　   (3)Here are some tips on how to make friends.　　　　   C A A.n.小费　 B.n.技巧;提示　 C.n.尖;尖端　 D.vt.付小费　 E.vt.使倾斜 5.tip B (4)The wind blew and the plants began to shake,tipping their leaves.　　　　   (5)She tipped the waiter two dollars for his excellent service.　　　　   E D A.n.小费　 B.n.技巧;提示　 C.n.尖;尖端 D.vt.付小费　 E.vt.使倾斜 5.tip 培优2　单元话题写作——给新生的建议 　　根据提示,运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 　　As a new senior high school student,you will ① _____________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (迎接很多挑战).The following are some tips to help you lead a meaningful life.  rise to a lot of challenges 　　Firstly,to make the most of amazing resources is important for you(加黑部分升级为it作形式主语② ______________________　 ) in the school to realize your potential.At the same time,make great efforts to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity to improve your ability. ③ ____________ (你获得的知识越多,你将会有更多的信心; the more..., the more...). Secondly,good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude are it is important for you to make the most of amazing resources The more knowledge you acquire,the more confidence you will have equally important(加黑部分升级为完全倒装句④ ________________　　 　　 　　 ). Plan your study carefully and concentrate on your lessons in class(用本单元词汇替换黑体部分⑤　　　　). After class you’d better exchange words with your classmates to improve your communication skills. In a word, learn to ⑥ (平衡你们的学习和爱好) and work out a reasonable plan. Soon,you will ⑦ _________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (是一个全面发展的人)!  of equal importance are good study habits, useful skills and a positive attitude focus on balance your study and hobbies be a well⁃rounded individual 培优3　提升续写能力 教材语料 Step 1　语料整合 亮词 [情感描写]　positive adj.积极乐观的;正面的　amazing adj.令人大为惊奇的,令人惊喜的→amazed adj.惊讶的;惊喜的　confidence n.信心;信任;把握→confident adj.自信的　fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏　look forward to盼望,期待 [动作描写]　advance vt.& vi.发展,前进　focus vt.& vi.集中　remind vt.提醒,使想起　alarm vt.使惊恐,使害怕 [环境描写]　path n.道路;小路 美句 1.Today is the start of a new term,the start of a three-year journey and the start of a promising future.(排比句) 2.The path before you leads to a world full of challenges:a new environment,new knowledge and new ways of thinking. (排比句) 3.Who knows what beautiful works of art you will create,what medical advances you will make or what amazing technologies you will develop!(排比) 4.As Lao-Tzu wisely said,“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.” (引用) Step 2　语料运用【比赛过程】 　　幸运的是,听了我的话, David又变得积极乐观起来。他站起来,向起跑线走去。看着他脸上坚定的表情,我被他的勇气和信心所感动。 　　Fortunately,① _____________　　　　　　　　　 (现在分词短语作状语), David became positive again. He stood up and advanced towards/on the starting line. ② _________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (现在分词短语作状语),I was touched by his courage and confidence. hearing my words Looking at his determined face 他专注地跑着,尽管他被远远地甩在了后面。他瘦小的身体左右摇晃着,但最后他成功地到达了终点线。所有的孩子都对他的毅力和决心感到惊讶。正如谚语所说“功夫不负有心人。” He focused on/upon his running ③ __________　　　　　　　　　　　　　 ___________________________ (though/ although 引导的状语从句的省略). ④ ______ _______________________________(无生命名词作主语),but he reached the finishing line successfully at last. All of the kids were amazed at his perseverance and determination. As the saying goes, “⑤ __________________________ 　　　 　　　.”  though/ although he was left far behind His small body rocked from side to side Everything comes to him who waits find的复合宾语结构如下: (1)find+宾语+ (2)find+it+形容词/名词+to do...(it为形式宾语,to do...是真正的宾语) $