必修1 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES-【优化探究】2027年高考英语一轮复习高考总复习配套课件（北师大版）

该高中英语高考复习课件聚焦必修第一册Unit1“生活与学习”主题，依据高考评价体系梳理核心词汇（如differ, range）、短语（all in all, get ahead）及句式（so that目的状语从句、部分否定），结合2023-2025年真题分析高频考点权重，归纳应用文写作、读后续写等常考题型，体现高考备考的针对性和实用性。 课件亮点在于“词汇深度突破+句式精准运用+真题实战训练”，如以2023新课标Ⅰ卷为例解析部分否定句式，通过“一词多义/熟词生义”模块培养学生语言能力和思维品质，写作部分整合教材语料构建微写作模板，帮助学生掌握答题技巧，教师可据此系统规划复习，提升备考效率。

教材复习 必修第一册 UNIT 1　LIFE CHOICES 主题语境　生活与学习 1 内容索引 NEIRONGSUOYIN Part 1　基础知识夯实 Part 2　核心考点突破 Part 3　基础知识达标 Part 4　写作能力培优 英语词句默写本(一) 英语词句默写本(二) 2 Part 1　基础知识夯实 注：下面单词词义中的铺灰部分表示该词的生义。 Ⅰ.核心单词 1.senior　 adj.较高的，高级的；年长的 n.较年长的人 2.campus n.校园 3.schedule n.日程表，计划表 vt.安排；预定 4.am (ante meridiem)午前，上午 ★提示：速记后再做《英语词句默写本》及时巩固 5.shift n.转移；转换;(工厂、医院等轮班制的) 当班时间 vi.& vt.转移，移动 vt.改变观点(或态度等) 6.leisure n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间 7.plus adj.(用于数字后面表示实际数量较大)多，余；有利 的，好的;(用于记分系统)加(用于等级后，表示略高) prep.加；外加 n.优势 conj.另外，而且 8.arise (arose, arisen) vi.(问题或困难)出现，发生；(由……) 引起；起床；起身，起立 9.lifestyle n.生活方式 10.chat vi.& n.闲谈，聊天 11.surf vi.& vt.冲浪 12.definitely adv.确切地，肯定地 13.teen n.少年，十几岁的孩子 14.native n.本地人 adj.出生地的；当地的 15.range n.一系列；范围；山脉；界限；距离；射程 vi.& vt.漫步，四处移动 vi.(在一定范围内)变化 16.quality n.质量，品质 adj.优质的 17.actually adv.实际上，事实上 18.drag vt.拖，拉 19.goal n.目标，目的 20.target n.靶子；目标 vt.把……作为攻击目标；面向，把……对准(某群体) 21.update vt.更新 n.最新消息 22.meanwhile adv.与此同时 23.saying n.格言，谚语 24.ahead adv.在前面；向前 25.downtown adv.向/在城镇商业中心区 26.expert n.专家，行家 adj.内行的，专家的 27.frank adj.坦率的，坦诚的 28.entirely adv.完全地，彻底地 29.position n.职位；位置；处境，状况；态度，观点;地位，等 级;(比赛中的)名次 vt.放置，安放，使处于 30.absolutely adv.正是，当然 31.extent n.程度 32.thus adv.因此，因而，从而 33.tension n.紧张；焦虑 34.function vi.运转，工作 n.功能 35.seek (sought, sought) vt.寻求；请求 36.feature vt.以……为特色，是……的特征 vi.起重要作用，占重要地位 n.(报纸或杂志等的)特写，专题节目; 特征，特点；面貌，面容的一部分(如眼、口、鼻等) 37.typical adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的 38.province n.省 39.sort n.种，类；类型 vt.把……分类 40.supply n.供应，供给 vt.供应，提供 41.tough adj.结实的；困难的，难办的；严厉的 42.flash　 vi.& vt.(使)闪光，闪耀；闪现，闪过 n.闪光；闪现；照相机闪光灯;(想法的)突现; (情感的)突发 43.besides prep.除……之外 44.contact n.联系，联络 vt.(写信，打电话)联系(某人) 45.junior adj.低年级的 46.moment n.某一时刻 47.slide n.幻灯片 v.(slid, slid)(使)滑动；贬值；衰落(成) 48.forward adv.向前；进展 Ⅱ.拓展单词 1.stressful adj.充满压力的，紧张的→stress n.压力；忧虑；紧张；强调 vt.强调；着重→stressed adj.焦虑的，紧张的；重读的 2.challenging adj.富有挑战性的→challenge n.挑战；具有挑战性的事物 vt.向……挑战 3.differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别→different adj.不同的→difference n.不同，差异 4.confidence n.自信，信心；信赖→confident adj.自信的→confidently adv.自信地 5.pressure n.压力→press v.压，按；挤，推；催促，逼迫n.按，压；出版社；新闻界 6.recover vi.恢复健康，康复→recovery n.康复 7.injury n.伤，损害→injure vt.损害，伤害(名誉等);(尤指在事故中)伤害，使受伤→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的 8.voluntary adj.志愿的；服务的；自愿的→volunteer vi.& vt.自愿；志愿 n.志愿者 9.various adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的→vary v.(使)变化，改变→variety n.(同一事物的)不同种类；多样性；变化 15 10.distance n.距离，间距；冷淡→distant adj.遥远的；疏远的，冷淡的；远亲的 11.suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦) vi.受苦；变差→sufferer n.受难者；患者→suffering n.痛苦；苦难；折磨 12.remove vt.移走；去掉；脱掉(衣服);开除→removal n.移走，移去，消除 13.professional adj.专业的，职业的 n.专业人员→profession n.职业；行业→professor n.教授→professionalism n.专业水准；专业素质；职业精神 16 14.eager adj.热切的；渴望的→eagerly adv.渴望地→eagerness n.渴望；热切 15.independently adv.独立地，自立地→independent adj.独立的→independence n.独立 16.dusty adj.布满灰尘的→dust n.灰尘 17.muddy adj.泥泞的，多泥的→mud n.泥，泥浆 18.laughter n.笑；笑声→laugh vi.& vt.发笑；笑 19.entertainment n.娱乐→entertain vi.& vt.招待，款待；使快乐；娱乐→entertaining adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→entertainer n.表演者；艺人 20.aim n.目的，意图 vi.& vt.瞄准；力求达到→aimless adj.无目标的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地 21.power n.电，电力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的 22.unfortunately adv.不幸地；令人遗憾地→fortunately adv.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的→fortune n.财富；运气 23.unstable adj.不稳定的→stable adj.稳定的；牢固的；稳重的→stability n.稳定(性);固定(性) 18 24.necessity n.必需品；必然性→necessary adj.必需的；必要的→unnecessary adj.不必要的→necessarily adv.必然地；不可避免地 25.convenient adj.方便的，便利的→conveniently adv.方便地→inconvenient adj.不方便的→convenience n.方便，便利→inconvenience n.不便 26.formal adj.正式的，官方的→informal adj.非正式的→formally adv.正式地 27.responsible adj.负责的；有责任心的→irresponsible adj.不负责任的→responsibility n.责任→responsibly adv.负责任地 28.expectation n.期待；预料，预期→expect vt.期待；预料，预期→expected adj.预期的，预料的→unexpected adj.预料之外的→unexpectedly adv.出乎意料地，意外地 29.addict n.对……着迷的人→addicted adj.入了迷的；成瘾的→addictive adj.使人上瘾的→addiction n.瘾；沉溺；嗜好 30.revise vi.& vt.复习→revision n.复习；修订，修改 31.reduce vt.减少；降低；缩小→reduction n.减少；降低 32.editor n.编辑，主编→edit vt.编辑；剪辑→edition n.版本；版次;(报纸、杂志的)一份 33.organise vt.组织，筹划→organised adj.有组织的；有条理的→organisation n.组织，团体，机构→organiser n.组织者；安排者 34.graduate vi.毕业 n.毕业生→graduation n.毕业 35.inspire vt.鼓励，激励→inspired adj.品质优秀的；借助于灵感创作的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的→inspiration n.灵感；给人以灵感的人/物 36.apply vi.申请；请求；适用；涉及vt.涂，敷；努力，使专 注于；运用，应用；手压→application n.申请；应用，运 用；应用程序→applicant n.申请者 37.attractive adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美观的→attraction n.吸引(力);景点→attract vt.吸引 38.contribution n.贡献；捐献→contribute vi.促成，造成(某事发生) vi.& vt.贡献，捐献；投稿→contributor n.捐助人；投稿人；起作用的因素 39.intend vt.计划，打算，想要；意指→intention n.目的，意图；打算 40.adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应 vt.改编→adaptable adj.有适应能力的；能适应的→adaptation n.适应；改编本 41.presentation n.报告；陈述，说明→present vt.颁发；出示；赠送；提交；提出 n.礼物adj.现在的，目前的；出席的 42.digestion n.消化→digest vi.& vt.消化(食物) vt.领会 ▶构词法日积月累 1.三个否定后缀:-less/-free/-proof (1)-less和-free均有not和without之意，其句法功能都是把名词转变成形容词。如powerless, homeless, breathless, aimless, stress-free, carefree; (2)-proof的词干常为名词，词干加上-proof后常用作形容词。如waterproof, flameproof。 2.否定前缀un-/in-/ir-意为“不，非”。如:correct→incorrect;dependent→independent;lucky→unlucky; necessary→unnecessary。否定前缀ir-常加在以r开头的单词前，如irresponsible。 3.后缀-ion/-sion/-tion/-ation/-ition用于将动词变为名词。如expect→expectation;react→reaction;admit→admission; recognize→recognition。 Ⅲ.短语词块 1.all in all总而言之，总的来说 2.from time to time有时；偶尔；间或 3.according to what he said 根据/按他所说 4.in person亲自 5.tend to do sth.易于做某事 6.get ahead取得进步，获得成功 7.suffer from (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦) 8.to be frank坦白说，坦率地说 9.due to excessive speed因为速度过快 10.in other words换句话说 11.graduate from Beijing Normal University 从北京师范大学毕业 12.all sorts of各种各样的 13.never give up从不放弃 14.deal with对付，应付，处理 15.be responsible for recruiting负责招聘 16.as well as...以及…… 17.adapt to the new surroundings 适应新环境 18.at the moment此刻，目前，眼下 19.look forward to (doing) sth.期待，盼望 Ⅳ.悟经典句式 1.My parents are worried that I may become an “Internet addict”.(主语+be+表示情绪的形容词+that从句) 我父母担心我会成为一个“网迷”。 2.Actually, I do know I need to drag myself away from the online world sometimes, especially because real life can be just as interesting.(do强调谓语) 事实上，我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不上网，特别是因为现实生活也可以一样有趣。 3.I am always attentive in all classes and think actively, so that I can have more free time to do other things that I’m interested in after school.(so that引导目的状语从句) 我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考，这样放学后我就有更多可支配的时间做我感兴趣的事情。 4.After a long day, Zhang Tian finally got back to his small room, feeling tired.(现在分词短语作伴随状语) 漫长的一天过后，张天疲惫不堪，终于回到了自己的小窝。 5.However, not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes.(部分否定) 但是，不是每件事都像张天希望的那样。 6.It is not surprising that PE is the kids’ favourite subject!(It is not surprising that...) 毫不意外的是，体育是孩子们最喜欢的科目! 主 题 词 汇 School life 学校生活 take an optional course选修一门课程　register for online courses报名参加网上课程　distance learning远程教育　revise the things learnt during the day复习白天所学的东西　graduate from university大学毕业　get a teacher’s certificate取得教师资格证书　finish my slides完成幻灯片的制作　acquire/gain knowledge获得知识 32 主 题 词 汇 Social activities 社交活动 take an active part in various after-class activities积极参加各种课外活动　meet friends in person亲自与朋友见面　chat with friends online在网上与朋友聊天　look forward to making new friends期待结交新朋友　join a volunteer club加入志愿者俱乐部　contact a charity organization联系一家慈善机构　work with the children和孩子们打交道　raise reading proficiency levels提高阅读水平 主 题 词 汇 Lifestyle 生活方式 be addicted to the Internet沉迷于网络　be attracted to computer games喜欢电脑游戏　set a goal and get ahead设定目标，获得成功　long-distance running长跑　relieve tension缓解紧张　go on nature walks在大自然中散步　do a wide range of things online在网上做各种各样的事情　be cut off from the outside world和外面的世界隔绝　be away from crowded streets and busy shopping centers远离拥挤的街道和繁忙的购物中心 主 题 词 汇 Study and life values 学习和人 生价值观 be curious about everything new对新事物充满好奇　be confident in oneself对自己充满信心　feel greatly challenged感到极大的挑战　read for enjoyment为了快乐而读书　be eager to learn渴望学习　adapt to changing circumstances适应不断变化的环境　break bad habits改掉坏习惯　follow one’s heart追随某人的内心　keep an open mind保持开放的心态 主 题 佳 句 1.Rome wasn’t built in a day. Work harder and practice more. Your hard work will be rewarded one day. 冰冻三尺非一日之寒。更努力地学习，更多地练习。你的努力工作总有一天会得到回报的。 2.When stepping into my high school for the first time, I was nervous and excited. 当我第一次踏进高中时，既紧张又兴奋。 3.In the new school, I will make new friends and share the joy and sadness with them. 在新的学校，我会交新朋友，并和他们分享快乐和悲伤。 主 题 佳 句 4.The education you gain and the experiences you have will change you for the better. 你所获得的教育和拥有的经历将使你变得更好。 5.Though I’m in a new environment, I believe I will adapt to the life and study here quickly. 虽然我处在一个新的环境，但我相信我会很快适应这里的生活和学习。 英语词句默写本(一) Ⅰ.回忆单词汉语意思，在不认识的词汇前面做出标记 □secondary 　□previous　□dynamic　□competence　□chapter　□apartment　□engine　□search engine　□laptop　□digital 　□hardware　□living room　□media　□social media　□café　□military　□certificate　□charity　□gym　□recreation　□rural　 Ⅱ.重点单词 1. _________ vi.& n.闲谈，聊天 2. _________ n.转移，转换;(工厂、医院等轮班制的)当班时间 v.(使)转移，移动;(使)改变 3. _________ n.空闲，闲暇，业余时间 4. _________ vt.更新 n.最新消息 5. _________ adj.较高的，高级的；年长的 n.较年长的人 6. _________ n.生活方式 7. _________ vt.拖，拉 chat shift leisure update senior lifestyle drag 8. _________ vi.& vt.冲浪 9. _________ n.格言，谚语 10. _________ adv.确切地，肯定地 11. _________ n.日程表，计划表vt.安排；预定 12. _________ n.本地人adj.出生地的；当地的 13. _________ n.质量，品质adj.优质的 14. _________ n.一系列；范围；山脉；界限；距离；射程v.漫步，四处移动;(在一定范围内)变化 15. _________ adv.实际上，事实上 16. _________ n.靶子；目标vt.把……作为攻击目标；面向，把……对准(某群体或某事物) surf saying definitely schedule native quality range actually target Ⅲ.拓展单词 1. _____________ adj.布满灰尘的→___________ n.灰尘 2. ___________ n.距离，间距；冷淡→___________ adj.遥远的；疏远的，冷淡的；远亲的 3. ___________ vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦)→___________ n.受难者；患者 →___________ n.痛苦；苦难；折磨 4. ___________ vt.移走；去掉；脱掉(衣服);开除→___________ n.移走，移去，消除 5. ___________ n.笑；笑声→___________ v.发笑；笑 dusty dust distance distant suffer sufferer suffering remove removal laughter laugh 6. ___________ n.必需品；必然性→___________ adj.必需的；必要的→___________ adj.不必要的→___________ adv.必然地；不可避免地 7. ______________ n.娱乐→___________ vt.招待，款待；使快乐；给……娱乐→___________ adj.使人愉快的；有趣的→___________ n.表演者；艺人 8. ______________ adv.独立地，自立地→___________ adj.独立的→______________ n.独立 necessity necessary unnecessary necessarily entertainment entertain entertaining entertainer independently independent independence 9. ___________ n.伤，损害→___________ vt.损害，伤害(名誉 等);(尤指在事故中)伤害，使受伤→___________ adj.受伤的；有伤 的 10. ___________ adj.不稳定的→___________ adj.稳定的；牢固的；稳重的→___________ n.稳定(性);固定(性) injury injure injured unstable stable stability Ⅳ.构词法——否定前缀、后缀及将动词变为名词的后缀-ion/-sion/-tion/-ation/-ition 1.写出加黑词的词性和词义 ①Honestly speaking, they are priceless, unique and irreplaceable. ________________ ②If the shape is irregular, the shadow should follow its outline. _______________ ③Full-time work in the holidays can be tax-free and good for your CV as well as your bank balance. _____________________________ adj.不可替代的 adj.不规则的 adj.免税的，不纳税的 ④There were very few hatless men in this district,so I also bought one in case I looked strange. ___________________ ⑤The policemen will wear bullet-proof coats to protect themselves from being hurt. ____________ adj.不戴帽子的 adj.防弹的 2.His team’s successful ____________ (adapt) to life in the top-flight has come as no surprise. 3.(2025·全国一卷)“I enjoy working in the cafe,” Murphy said. She has served here for 17 years and can’t imagine working anywhere else. She has every ____________ (intend) of staying and continuing doing what she loves. 4.He could also have cut out much of the ____________(repeat) and thus saved many pages. adaptation intention repetition 5.This leads to the inescapable ____________ (conclude) that the two things are connected. 6.Because I lacked experience in making a speech, my teacher offered me some practical tips without ____________(hesitate). conclusion hesitation Ⅴ.核心短语 1. ____________ (身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦)  2. ________________ 有时；偶尔；间或  3. _____________ 易于做某事  4. ____________ 亲自  5. ____________ 取得进步，获得成功  6. ____________ 总而言之，总的来说  7. ________________ 换句话说  suffer from from time to time tend to do sth. in person get ahead all in all in other words Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.The senior high school student said ____________,“I have ___________ in your ability and you should also be ____________.” (confident) 2.Being an editor is a ____________ job and Mr. Chang often feels ____________, for which he can’t sleep well. (stress) confidently confidence confident stressful stressed 3.Parents are always ____________ much of their children. However, when children can’t live up to their parents’ ____________, both sides will be under pressure. (expect) 4.He chatted with me with ____________ and he ____________ desired to learn about my updates. (eager) 5.As an ambitious teen, he loves ______________________ himself. That is, he likes ___________ jobs and never gives in to ___________. (challenge)  expecting expectations eagerness eagerly challenging/to challenge challenging challenges 6.Coming to the Tea Expo, you can taste a large ____________ of tea and enjoy ____________ tea art shows, ____________ from making quality cups of tea to appreciating tea sets. (vary) 7. Actually, the meaning of gestures differs ____________ country to country because there are cultural ____________ (differ) between ____________ (differ) countries. 8.The boy became one of the ____________ (volunteer) last year. Since then, he has volunteered ____________ (do)some ____________ (volunteer) work from time to time.  variety various varying from differences different volunteers to do voluntary Ⅱ.微写作——应用文(根据提示及语境补全语篇) 单句汉语提示 微写作短文 1.我们的英语学习俱乐部将要创办一本英语杂志，我非常激动。(主语+be+表示情绪的形容词+that从句) Dear Mr. Smith, 　　1._______________________________ ____________________________________________________ It is indeed a wonderful idea and I’m sure it will be a success. I am more than excited that our English learning club is going to start an English magazine. 单句汉语提示 微写作短文 2.以便让我们可以自由地表达我们对生活和学习的想法和感受(so that引导目的状语从句) 　　I think it is best if the school magazine has three columns,such as School News, Teachers’ Advice and Students’ Voice. From the School News column, we can learn about what is going on in our school. In Teachers’ Advice, our teachers can give us proposals on how to learn English more efficiently. Students’ Voice will offer us a space 2.___________________________________ _________________________________________. so that we can freely express our thoughts and feelings about our lives and studies 单句汉语提示 微写作短文 3.我真的相信这份杂志将使我们受益匪浅 (do强调谓语) 　　3._________________________________ ___________, and I am looking forward to reading it as soon as possible. Yours sincerely, Li Hua I do believe this magazine will benefit us a lot 英语词句默写本(二) Ⅰ.重点单词 1. ____________ adj.平常的，一贯的；典型的 2. ____________ adv.向/在城镇商业中心区 3. ____________ n.程度 4. ____________ vi.运转，工作n.功能 5. ____________ vt.寻求；请求 6. ____________ n.省 7. ____________ adj.低年级的 typical downtown extent function seek province junior 8. ____________ n.供应，供给vt.供应，提供 9. ____________ n.专家，行家adj.内行的，专家的 10. ____________ adv.完全地，彻底地 11. ____________ adj.结实的；困难的，难办的；严厉的 12. ____________ prep.除……之外 13. ____________ n.联系，联络vt.(写信，打电话)联系(某人) 14. ____________ n.紧张；焦虑 15. ____________ n.某一时刻 16. ____________ adv.正是，当然 supply expert entirely tough besides contact tension moment absolutely Ⅱ.拓展单词 1. __________ n.目的，意图vi.& vt.瞄准；力求达到→__________ adj.无目标的→____________ adv.漫无目的地 2. ____________ n.消化→____________ v.消化(食物);领会 3. ____________ n.报告；陈述，说明→____________ vt.颁发；出示；赠送；提交，提呈n.礼物 adj.现在的，目前的；出席的 4. ____________ n.对……着迷的人→____________ adj.入了迷的；成瘾的→____________ adj.使人上瘾的→____________ n.瘾；沉溺；嗜好 aim aimless aimlessly digestion digest presentation present addict addicted addictive addiction 5. ____________ vt.减少；降低；缩小→____________ n.减少； 降低 6. ____________ vi.& vt.(使)适应vt.改编→____________ adj.有适应能力的；能适应的→____________ n.适应；改编本 7. ____________ n.编辑，主编→____________ vt.编辑；剪辑 →____________ n.版本；版次;(报纸、杂志的)一份 8. ____________ vi.& vt.复习→____________ n.复习；修订，修改 reduce reduction adapt adaptable adaptation editor edit edition revise revision 9. ____________ adj.正式的，官方的→____________ adj.非正式的→____________ adv.正式地 10. ____________ n.电，电力；力量；权力→____________ adj.强大的；强有力的→____________ adj.无力的 formal informal formally power powerful powerless Ⅲ.核心短语 1. ____________ 放弃  2. ________________ 从……毕业  3. ____________ 对付，应付，处理  4. ________________ 此刻，目前，眼下  5. _____________________ 对……负责  6. _____________ 适应某事  7. __________________________ 期待，盼望  give up graduate from deal with at the moment be responsible for adapt to sth. look forward to (doing) sth. Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.Besides, the kind-hearted ____________ determines to set up a charity ____________, which will ____________ some ____________ activities to help those in need. (organise) 2.Joan is about to graduate ____________ university and she desires to be an expert in gardening after ____________ (graduate). organiser organisation organise organised from graduation 3.To be frank, no matter how much money you have contributed ____________ the earthquake area, we are appreciative of the great ________________(contribute) all the ____________(contribute) have made. 4.About 130 ____________(apply) have applied ____________ the teaching job at our school, which means that we will have many ____________ (apply) to look through tonight. to contribution(s) contributors applicants for applications 5.I am absolutely sorry for the _______________ (convenient) caused by my mistake. Is ____________ convenient for you to pick up your parcel another time? Please reply to me at your earliest ____________ (convenient). 6.Listening to his ____________ speech, we were ____________ to make great efforts. It gave us hope as well as ____________. (inspire) inconvenience it convenience inspiring inspired inspiration 7.It is typical of company owners to have a sense of ______________ (responsible) and be responsible ____________ society. 8.Meanwhile, the Great Wall has always been an ____________ place, which, along with other tourist ____________, ____________ tourists from all over the globe every year. (attract) responsibility for attractive attractions attracts Ⅱ.微写作——读后续写(根据提示及语境补全语篇) 单句汉语提示 微写作短文 1.感觉越来越自信(现在分词短语作伴随状语)   　　As I looked over Derek’s answer, I couldn’t believe ①____________ I was seeing. He had made the same mistake as Steven. I was surprised since the two boys rarely made errors. I said,“I’m sorry, Derek. That’s also incorrect.” As I watched the boys rework their division, I also watched Alyssa. She was inching closer and closer to her own answer,1.____________ _______________________. what feeling increasingly confident 单句汉语提示 微写作短文 2.学生不可能样样精通(部分否定) 3.我们有时会犯错误，有时会实现不可能的目标，这并不奇怪(It is not surprising that...) I thought,“Go, Alyssa!” As the two boys tried to figure out where they went wrong, their teams were screaming at them, adding to the ②____________ (press). Since that class, I have understood that 2.______________________________. We’re all just humans and 3.________________________________ ____________________________________________. pressure students can’t be good at everything it is not surprising that we sometimes make mistakes and sometimes achieve the impossible Part 2　核心考点突破 1 differ vi.不同，不一样，有区别→____________ n.不同；区别→____________ adj.不同的；有区别的→____________ adv.不同地；有区别地 (1)differ from...in...与……在……方面不同(be different from...in...) (2)tell the difference between...and...分辨……和……的不同 make a difference (to)(对……)有影响 make no difference不起作用，没有影响 difference different differently ①(人教必修三)However, no matter how ____________ (differ) they may seem, all over the world, the spirit of sharing joy, gratitude, love, or peace is common in all festivals. ②It is obvious that the two tourism experiences differ ____________ form—one focuses on sightseeing and the other on learning—and they also differ ____________ traditional tourism because they allow travelers to become deeply educated about the areas. different in from 71 ③(2024·浙江1月卷)所以，下次你在课堂上感到有点倦怠时，记得课间站起来伸展一下!这是一个小小的改变，却能给你的一天带来很大的不同。 　So, next time you feel a bit weary in class, remember to stand up and stretch during the break! _____________________________________ _______________________.  It’s a small change but can make a big difference in your day 72 (1)on schedule/time按时 ahead of schedule/time提前 (2)be scheduled to do sth.按计划要做某事 as scheduled按照预定时间；如期 2 schedule n.日程表，计划表(timetable) vt.安排；预定 73 ①_______________ (按照预定时间), you will talk about the ways of dealing with stress with the challenging college entrance examination approaching. If it is convenient for you, please contact us ___________ __________________(提前).(邀请信)  ②这次主题为中国传统文化的班会，定于周五下午在图书馆二楼举行。(活动介绍) 　The class meeting, whose theme is traditional Chinese culture, _____________________________________________________________________.  As scheduled ahead of schedule/time is scheduled to take place on the second floor of our library on Friday afternoon 74 (1)range from...to...从……到……变动；范围从……到…… range between...and...在……范围内变动 (2)a wide range of 大范围的；各种各样的 in/within range (of sth.)在……范围内 out of/beyond range(of sth.) 在……范围外 3 range n.一系列；范围，界限；牧场；炉灶 vi.包括(各种不同的人或物);(在一定范围内)变化(vary between limits) 75 ①We were sort of disappointed to find that the price of the quality camera was ____________ our range. In other words, we had to choose one ____________ our price range. ②Besides, I have a wide range of hobbies. They range from playing the guitar to swimming. →Besides, I have a wide range of hobbies, _______________________ _______________________.(定语从句)  →Besides, I have a wide range of hobbies, _______________________ _____________________.(分词短语作状语)  beyond in/within which range from playing the guitar to swimming ranging from playing the guitar to swimming 76 ③坦率地说，在课堂之外，学习英语的方法有很多，但重要的是找到一个最适合你的。(短文投稿) Frankly speaking, ___________________________________________ _______________, but it is important to find one that suits you best.  there are a wide range of ways to learn English beyond the class (1)a variety of=varieties of各种各样的 (2)vary from...to...由……到……不等 vary with随……变化 4 various adj.各种各样的；多种(类型)的；不同的(different, diverse)→____________ v.(使)变化；改变→____________ n.不同种类；多样化；变化 vary variety 78 ①Actually, the schedules of our senior secondary school vary _______ the season. In other words, each season features a specific timetable—these ____________ (vary) timetables, part of a ____________ (vary) of arrangements, adapt to seasonal changes. ②(2024·天津3月卷)各种各样的技术进步改变了我们日常生活的方方面面，从购物到旅行甚至学习。 　___________________________________________________ have transformed every aspect of our daily life, _______________________ __________________________.  with various variety Various/A variety of/Varieties of advances in technology varying from shopping to traveling and even learning 79 (1)it is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)是方便的 (2)at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候 for convenience为了方便 5 convenient adj.方便的，便利的(handy)→____________ n.方便，便利；便利的事物→____________ adj.不方便的→_____________ n.不方便；麻烦 convenience inconvenient inconvenience 80 ①(人教必修二)There are countless articles telling us how the Internet has made our lives more ____________ (convenience). ②如果对您来说参加下周天的校广播节目很方便，您可以将话题聚焦于英语习语的发展。如果您能尽早回复我，我将不胜感激。(邀请信) If ___________________________ the school radio show next Sunday, you can center the topic on the development of English idioms. I would appreciate it if you could reply to me _________________________.  convenient it is convenient for you to attend at your earliest convenience 81 ③为了方便起见，很多人更喜欢吃外卖(takeaway),而不是在家做饭。 __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ [特别提醒]　convenient可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。当其作 表语时，表达形式为it’s convenient for sb.(to do sth.)。 For convenience, plenty of people prefer having takeaways to cooking at home.  82 (1)be/become/get addicted to沉迷于(to为介词) (2)addiction to ……瘾 6 addict n.对……着迷的人→____________ n.上瘾；沉溺；嗜好 →____________ adj.使人上瘾的→____________ adj.上瘾的，着迷 的 addiction addictive addicted 83 ①With the development of information network technology, more minors have been using or even become addicted ____________ the Internet. ②The boy is addicted to reading, and he even holds a book while having meals. →_____________________, the boy even holds a book while having meals.(形容词短语作状语)  to Addicted to reading 84 ③由于缺乏自律，他们更容易沉迷于网上聊天或玩游戏。(短文投稿) Because of their lack of self-discipline, __________________________ ________________________________.  they’re more easily addicted to chatting online or playing games (1)aim at/for目的是；目标是 aim to do sth.力求做某事 be aimed at doing sth.旨在做某事 (2)take aim at...瞄准…… with the aim of以……为目标；意在…… 7 aim n.目的，意图；目标(purpose, intention) vt.& vi.力求达到；瞄准；目的是→____________ adj.无目的的→____________ adv.漫无目的地 aimless aimlessly 86 ①(外研必修二改编)Bill appeared in a documentary ____________ (aim) at highlighting the cruelty of surviving in the wild. ②Activities there range from whale watching to hiking and accommodations aim ____________ (have) a low impact on the natural environment.  ③6月8日的世界海洋日旨在提高公众保护海洋的意识。 World Oceans Day, falling on June 8th, _________________________ _________________________________.  aiming to have is aimed at raising public awareness of ocean conservation 87 suffer from(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦);患……病 suffer pain/defeat/hardship/damage遭受痛苦/失败/艰难/破坏 8 suffer vi.& vt.遭受(痛苦)(experience sth.unpleasant, such as injury, defeat or loss);经受→____________ n.痛苦；苦难；折磨 →____________ n.患病者；受苦者；受难者 suffering sufferer 88 ①With no rain for over a year, the city is suffering ____________ unusually hot weather. ②John has suffered from lung cancer for many years. He has decided to give up smoking. →__________________________________________, John has decided to give up smoking. (分词短语作状语)  from Having suffered from lung cancer for many years 89 ③(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)我的老师感叹道:“在写作的过程中，你一定经历过失败和艰辛。正是这些苦难使你更加意志坚定。” My teacher exclaimed,“In the process of writing, you ___________ _____________________________. __________________ that make you more strong-willed.”  must have suffered defeats and hardships It is the sufferings apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某事 apply sth. to...把某物应用于……;把某物涂在…… apply to...适用于…… apply oneself to (doing) sth.集中精力(做)某事；专注于(做)某事 9 apply vt.涂；敷;应用(=put into use) vi.申请；请求；适用；专心致志(熟词生义：施加，实施)→____________ n.申请；应用 →____________ n.申请人 application applicant 91 ①He fetched some creams, applied them ____________ the skin with care and rushed to work.(动作链描写) ②(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Because I love your stories. If you’re willing to apply ____________ (you), I think you have a good shot at this. to yourself 92 ③我正在写信向您申请你们昨天登广告的那个职位。如果我被接受，我将集中精力于这份工作。如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。(申请信) I ___________________________________ that you advertised yesterday. If I am accepted, I __________________________. I would appreciate it ____________________________________________.  am writing to apply to you for the post will apply myself to the job if you could take my application into consideration 93 (1)intend to do/doing sth.打算做某事 intend sb.to do sth.打算让某人做某事 had intended to do sth.(=intended to have done sth.)本打算做某事(但事实上没做) (2)be intended for/to do sth.旨在，预定……用途；为……打算(或设计)的 (3)with an/the intention of抱有……的目的；打算…… 10 intend vt.计划，打算(have ... in mind as a purpose),想要；意指→____________ n.目的；意图；打算→____________ adj.打算的；为……打算的 intention intended 94 ①At the moment the government intends _______________ (build) a junior middle school which is intended ____________ the disabled children and many parents of the children with disabilities intend their children ____________ (study) here.  building/to build for to study 95 ②The Spoken English Club was set up with the ____________ (intend) of supplying us students with more chances to speak English. →The Spoken English Club, __________________________________ ________________________________, was set up.(非限制性定语从句;be intended to do sth.)  →The Spoken English Club, __________________________________ ________________________, was set up.(过去分词短语作定语)  intention which was intended to supply us students with more chances to speak English intended to supply us students with more chances to speak English ③我的父母本打算买一辆新的卡车，但是没有足够的钱来支付它。 My parents ________________________________________________ _____________ but couldn’t get enough money to afford it.  had intended to buy a new truck/intended to have bought a new truck adapt (...) to...(使……)适应…… adapt...(from...)(根据……)改编…… 11 adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应(adjust, accommodate) vt.改编 →____________ adj.有适应能力的；能适应的→____________ n.改编本；适应 adaptable adaptation 98 ①(北师大选必二)Some film ____________ (adapt) get lower ratings than the original books because they often fail with both cinema audiences and critics. ②I will not only adapt myself ____________ the American lifestyle but also help them understand Chinese culture better. →Not only _______________________ the American lifestyle, but I will also help them understand Chinese culture better.(部分倒装)  adaptations to will I adapt myself to 99 ③总而言之，我真的特别希望你能尽快使自己适应新学校并缓解巨大的压力。(建议信) All in all, ________________________________________________ and ease your great pressure as soon as possible.  I do hope that you can adapt yourself to the new school 100 12 all in all总而言之，总的来说(in a word,in short,in brief) after all毕竟；终究 first of all首先；第一 above all最重要的是；首先 in all全部；合计 at all (否定句)一点也不;(疑问句)到底；究竟 ①用all的相关短语填空 Actually, to learn English well is not easy __________. ___________, you should have confidence in yourself. ____________, being confident is the key to success. ____________, only with diligence and persistence can you definitely make it.  ②总之，青少年多做运动是很有必要的。 ______________________________________________________ at all First of all After all All in all All in all, it’s necessary for teens to do more exercise.  13 get ahead取得进步，获得成功 get across (使)通过;(使)被理解;(把……)讲清楚 get over越过；克服 get through通过；接通电话；熬过(困难时期) get used to (doing) sth.习惯于(做)某事 get along/on with与……相处；进展 get down to (doing...)开始(做)…… 用get的相关短语填空 Learning that you have difficulty _____________________________ (适应你的新的学校生活), I am writing to offer you some tips. Firstly, why not ____________ (开始做) taking part in all sorts of interest groups so that you can find friends with similar interests?Besides, you can turn to the school adviser who can help you __________________ ___________ (度过你的困难时期). All in all, I am entirely confident that if you follow the above suggestions, ________________________ _____________ (你不仅能在学习上取得进步) but you can ________ _____________________________ (与同学们相处融洽) as soon as possible.(建议信)  getting used to your new school life get down to get through your tough time not only can you get ahead in your studies get on/along with your classmates 14 give up (doing) sth.放弃/戒除/停止(做)某事 give oneself up自首，投降 give away赠送；分发；泄露；出卖 give in屈服，让步，投降(后接to) give off发出(光、热、气味等) give out分发；公布；精疲力竭；用完，耗尽 ①My money was going to give ____________ and there were no jobs to be found. ②That weekend, we went to a nearby neighborhood and gave the fresh fruit ____________ to the people there. ③既然你经常咳嗽，你就应该戒烟。 →__________________________ since you often cough.(give up)  →__________________________ since you often cough.(stop)  out away You ought to give up smoking You ought to stop smoking 1 reduce vt.减少，降低，缩小；使陷入窘境(流泪);简化；使沦落;(烹调中)使变浓稠，收汁 ①(2025·全国一卷)Now, new research suggests that a simple, cheap measure may significantly reduce the level of microplastics in water from your tap (水龙头): boiling and filtering (过滤) it.____________ ②To get a thicker sauce, heat it over medium until it boils, then let it reduce by boiling for five minutes—stirring now and then to keep it from burning. _______________________________ 降低，减少 (烹调中)使变浓稠，收汁 107 ③And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds surrounding the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears. _______________________ ④A massive earthquake reduced the town to rubble/ashes/ruins. ____________ ⑤With the support of AI, many tasks can be greatly reduced in complexity.____________ 使陷入窘境(流泪) 使沦落 简化 108 2 remove vt.移走，去掉；把……免职，开除 ①(2025·全国一卷)In a study published Wednesday in Environmental Science & Technology Letters, researchers from China found that boiling tap water for just five minutes—then filtering it after it cools — could remove at least 80 percent of its microplastics.____________ ②Due to her fatal error, she has been removed from her post/position as director. __________________________ 移走，去掉 把……免职，开除 109 3 tough adj.结实的；强壮的；嚼不烂的；强硬的，严厉的；艰苦的；严峻的，激烈的 ①Are you sure you’re physically tough enough for this job? ____________ ②After a tough workout or a day full of physical activity, it’s common to find your muscles aching. ____________ ③When his business started, it faced tough competition. ______________________ 强壮的 艰苦的 严峻的，激烈的 110 ④Asparagus, one commonly seen plant worldwide, is by nature tender and tasty at one end, but gets tough and difficult to eat at the other end. ____________ ⑤Harvard researchers have created a tough, low-cost, biodegradable (可生物降解的) material inspired by insects’ hard outer shells. ____________ ⑥My mother was tough on my sister, always pushing her to study harder, finish chores on time, and meet high standards in many respects. ________________ 嚼不烂的 结实的 强硬的，严厉的 111 请写出语段中加序号单词的词性和意思 4 Tom was on the night shift① and he was so anxious that he shifted② uncomfortably from one foot to the other, thinking about whether to shift③ his original opinion. ①____________　②______________　③_____________________ n.当班时间 vi.转移，移动 vt.改变观点(或态度等) 112 5 After the serious injury, he struggled to recover① physically. Mental recovery② was tougher. What’s worse, there was an urgent need to recover③ the lost data. With effort, data recovery succeeded, helping him recover④ confidence, inching toward full recovery. ①_____________________　②____________　 ③________________　④____________ vi.恢复健康，康复 n.康复 vt.找回，寻回 vt.恢复 113 6 At university I always got A plus① and my knowledge of French is a big plus② for my job. Plus③ I am good at communicating with others. Thus, I have good academic performance plus④ practical abilities.All in all, if I am admitted, everything will be on the plus⑤ side. ①________________________________________________ ②____________　③___________________　④_______________　 ⑤_______________________ adj.(用于记分系统)加(用于等级后，表示略高) n.优势 conj.况且，而且 prep.加；外加 adj.好的，有利的 114 7 Between Italy and France, there is a mountain range① called the Alps, where a range② of animals range③ all the way freely and happily, ranging④ from western Red Deer(欧洲马鹿) to Alpine Marmot(阿尔卑斯旱獭). As the animals expand their range⑤ into more places, we have more opportunities to observe them at close range⑥. ①____________　②____________　③______________________ ④_____________________________________ ⑤____________　⑥____________ n.山脉 n.一系列 vi.漫步，四处移动 vi.包括(从……到……)之间的各类事物 n.范围 n.距离 115 8 I have been applying① myself to studying first-aid knowledge and I am looking forward to applying② theory to practice. Each first-aid method applies③ to a kind of emergency. For example, we can apply④ medical alcohol to the wounds or slow the bleeding by applying⑤ pressure to the wounds. I intend to apply⑥ to be an emergency worker. ①______________________　②_______________　 ③____________　④____________　⑤____________　 ⑥____________ vt.致力于，使专注于 vt.运用，应用 vi.适用 vt.涂，敷 vt.施加 vi.申请 116 1 so that引导目的状语从句 [教材原句]　I am always attentive in all classes and think actively, so that I can have more free time to do other things that I’m interested in after school. 我在所有课上总是专心听讲并积极思考，这样放学后我就有更多可支配的时间做我感兴趣的事情。 117 (1)so that引导目的状语从句时，意为“以便，为了”,从句中的谓语动词通常和can/could,may/might连用。 (2)so that引导目的状语从句时，可以和in order that 相互转化，而且当从句主语和主句主语一致时，还可以和in order to,so as to结构相互转化。 (3)so that引导结果状语从句时，意为“因此，所以”,从句中通常不用情态动词。 118 (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)首先，如果英语水平不同的学生能够被有意地分在一组，而不是随机分组，这样我们就可以在练习中互相帮助，那就再好不过了。(建议信) →To begin with, it couldn’t be better if students with mixed levels of English could be grouped together deliberately rather than at random, ____________________________________________________.(so that/in order that)  →To begin with, it couldn’t be better if students with mixed levels of English could be grouped together deliberately rather than at random ________________________________________________.(in order/so as to do)  so that/in order that we can help each other during our practice in order to/so as to help each other during our practice [教材原句]　However, not everything lived up to Zhang Tian’s hopes. 但是，不是每件事都像张天希望的那样。 2 部分否定 句中的not everything...为部分否定结构，意为“并非都，并非所有的”。 (1)当not与all, both, everyone, everything, everywhere 等词连用时为部分否定，意为“并不都……”; (2)当not与any, anyone, anywhere, anything连用或出现no, nothing, nobody, nowhere, none, neither时是完全否定。 120 ①我们都感到很疲惫，但是没有人停下来休息。(活动介绍) We were all tired, but _______________________________.  ②不幸的是，我们在泥泞的山路上迷路了。更糟糕的是，我们两人都没带手机，不知所措，眼睛里充满了恐惧。(心理描写) Unfortunately, we got lost on a muddy mountain path. Worse still, ______________________________ and we were at a loss, with eyes full of horror.  none of us would stop to take a rest neither of us took a cell phone 121 ③I whispered to David in a soft voice, patting his shoulders gently, “______________________ (你不应该放弃) the cross-country run. As long as you insist on your target, ___________________________ (没有人会嘲笑你). After all, ______________________ (并不是每个孩子) is as determined and brave as you.”(语言和动作描写)  Never should you give up nobody/no one will laugh at you not every/each kid 122 Part 3　基础知识达标 Ⅰ.语境填空 1.(2025·全国一卷)Here’s the breakdown of the emissions in 2018 for ____________ (differ) modes of transport. 2. ____________ (addict) to playing computer games, he couldn’t focus on his study so he failed in the exam. 3.During the digital era, it is ____________ (convenient) for us to work without a laptop or a computer. 4.I seized a stone, aimed it ____________ the wolf and threw it out with all my might, seeking to scare the wolf away.(动作链描写) different Addicted inconvenient at 5.The old man is said to have gone through varieties of ____________ (suffer) during the war. 6.The job advertisement demands that each ____________ (apply) should have three years’ experience. 7.(2024·九省联考)It is important to expose your bird to safe experiences and changes starting at a very young age to build flexibility and improve their ____________ (adapt). 8.If plastic and rubber are burnt, they’ll give ____________ poisonous gases. sufferings applicant adaptability off 9.The price of the car ranges from 20,000 dollars ____________ 30,000 dollars, which is ____________ his range, so he decides to buy it at once. 10.(2023·北京卷)The reason is simple:we know of just one type of life and it’s ____________ (challenge) to do science with a sample size of one. to within/in challenging Ⅱ.完成句子 1.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)If people are similar and ___________________ _________(倾向于犯同样的错误), then their errors won’t cancel each other out.  2.(2023·全国甲卷)The themes of traditional fables often __________ ______________________________ (涉及日常生活中的简单真理).  3.As the team leader, she ___________________________ (负责分配 任务) to each member.  tend to make the same errors deal with simple truths about everyday life is responsible for assigning tasks 4.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)And for that to happen, we also need to protect nature ____________________________ (这样我们才能与它互动).  5.这项活动旨在提高学生的听说能力，在我们学校很受欢迎。 →______________________________________________________, this activity is very popular in our school.(aimed)  →______________________________________________________, this activity is very popular in our school.(aiming)  →________________________________________________________ ____________, this activity is very popular in our school.(aim n.)  so that we can interact with it Aimed at improving the students’ ability of listening and speaking Aiming to improve the students’ ability of listening and speaking With the aim of improving the students’ ability of listening and speaking Part 4　写作能力培优 培优1　应用文增分练——学校生活 　　根据提示，运用本单元的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。 Dear Ann, 　　How is everything going?①________________ (我很高兴 ) you are concerned about my new school life and I’m writing to ②________ _______________________________________ (告诉你一些关于我的高中生活的事情).  I’m delighted that tell you something about my senior high school life First, I ③______________________________________ (很适应这里的校园生活 ),④_______________________________ (因为它如此丰富多彩且有吸引力;for引导并列句). There are ⑤____________ __________________________ (各种课外活动和俱乐部), which can help me learn and relax. Besides, my classmates are ⑥_____________ ________________ (非常友好和有活力). Our teachers’ teaching methods are interesting and ⑦________________________________ ____________ (不同于我们以前的老师的教学方法). In addition, have quite adapted to the campus life here for it is so colourful and attractive various after-class activities and clubs very friendly and dynamic different from the ones of our previous teachers English in senior high school is ⑧____________________________ ___________________ (更有挑战性，让我感到更有压力), but I’ve been making progress with my English teacher’s help.⑨____________ __________ (我深信) I can learn it well if I keep working hard.  more challenging and makes me feel more stressed I am confident that All in all, I ⑩_______________________________ (很喜欢我在新学校的生活；用do强调谓语). How about you?  　　Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes, Li Hua do enjoy my life in my new school 教材语料整合 培优2　读后续写提能练 亮词 [动作描写]　recover; challenge; chat; drag; get ahead; remove; seek; inspire; apply; give up; deal with [人物描写]　dynamic; confidence→confident; competence→competent; responsible; stress→stressed; professional; eager 美句 1.It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together.(情感描写) 2.As the popular saying goes,“Every minute counts!” Set a goal and get ahead!(结尾升华句) 3.In front of the classrooms, there was a playground which got dusty on windy days and muddy on rainy days.(环境描写) 4.The thought of leaving once flashed through his mind, but he quickly gave up the idea and found ways to deal with the challenges.(动作描写) 面对突如其来的挑战，李明感到巨大的压力，但他没有放弃。作为一位充满活力且自信的领导者，他深知自己的能力，并决心带领团队克服一切障碍。 教材语料运用　【面对挑战时的坚持与担当】 ①________________________, Li Ming felt greatly stressed, but ②_________ ___________. ③_____________________ _______________, he ④_______________ _________________ and was determined to lead his team to overcome all obstacles. Facing the sudden challenge he did not give up As a dynamic and confident leader was well aware of his competence 深夜，他独自待在办公室里，与压力做斗争，努力恢复良好状态。通过与团队成员聊天，他找到了一个新策略，并立即将其运用到了项目中。虽然过程艰难，每一步都感觉像是在负重前行，但他始终尽职尽责，以专业的标准要求自己。 Late into the night, he stayed alone in the office, battling with the pressure and striving to recover his good condition. ⑤_____________________________ ___________, he discovered a new strategy and ⑥___________________ _____________. Although the process was tough, with every step feeling like carrying a heavy burden, ⑦__________ ____________________________________________________________. Through chatting with his team members immediately applied it to the project he remained responsible and held himself to professional standards 李明变得更加迫切了，他知道，只有通过不断寻求进步，他才能获得成功。窗外，夜色温柔地包裹着城市，星光点点，仿佛在为他加油。他深吸一口气，感受到了内心的力量，继续全身心地投入工作。 Li Ming became even more eager, ⑧__________________________________ _______________________(分词短语作状语；倒装结构). Outside the window, the night gently embraced the city, ⑨________ ___________ (with复合结构) as if cheering him on. Taking a deep breath, he felt the strength within him and continued to ⑩_____________________________.  knowing that only by constantly seeking progress could he get ahead with stars twinkling devote/apply himself to his work $