内容正文:
2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级英语学科月度质量调研题
时间:100分钟 分值:90分
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. Germany is ________ European country which receives lots of tourists every year.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:德国是一个每年接待大量游客的欧洲国家。
the表示特指;an一个,修饰元音音素开头的单词;a一个,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;/零冠词。country是单数可数名词,此处表示泛指“一个”,需用不定冠词。European发音以辅音音素/j/开头,因此用a修饰。
2. Tom learns French well by ________. He thinks it is a very ________ way.
A. reading aloud; helpful B. take notes; helpful
C. read aloud; helpless D. taking notes; helpless
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:汤姆通过大声朗读学好法语。他认为这是一种非常有帮助的方法。
read aloud大声读;take notes记笔记;helpful有帮助的;helpless无助的。第一空,需用动名词形式,作介词by的宾语,by doing sth“通过做某事”。第二空,前半句说Tom法语学得很好,说明他用的方法是“有帮助的”,用helpful。故选A。
3. Many book lovers find ________ enjoyable to spend hours reading in a quiet corner.
A. that B. it C. this D. one
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:许多爱书的人发现花几个小时在安静的角落读书是很愉快的。
that那;it它;this这;one一个。根据“find...enjoyable to spend hours...”可知,此处考查固定句型“find it+adj.+to do sth.”,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语。
4. Before the guests arrived, mom quickly ________ some fruits and sweets on the table.
A. put out B. laid out C. worked out D. found out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:客人到来之前,妈妈迅速地摆出一些水果和甜点在桌子上。
考查动词短语辨析。put out扑灭;lay out放置,摆开;work out成功解决;find out查明。根据“some fruits and sweets on the table”可知应是在桌子上摆放,故选B。
5. ________ heavy traffic we have in the morning! We’d better avoid travelling during the time.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:早上我们有多么拥挤的交通啊!我们最好避免在这段时间出行。
中心词traffic是名词,应用What引导感叹句;traffic是不可数名词,前面不能用冠词a。How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词。应选What。
6. As we know, learning English ________ time and hard work, so we should be patient and do our best to do it.
A. requires B. saves C. requests D. suggests
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:众所周知,学习英语需要时间和努力,所以我们应该耐心并尽力去做。
requires需要;saves节省;requests请求;suggests建议。根据后半句“so we should be patient”可知,学习英语是一件耗时耗力的事情,即“需要”时间和努力,requires符合语境。
7. ________ his partner ________ he has been to New York. They plan to visit it again during the summer holiday.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:不仅他的搭档,他也去过纽约。他们计划暑假再去一次。
根据“They plan to visit it again”可知两人都去过纽约。“Both; and”连接主语时,谓语动词用复数,但句中谓语动词是“has been”(单数),不符合;“Neither; nor”表示“两者都不”,与语境矛盾;“Either; or”表示“要么……要么……”,不符合“都去过”的含义;“Not only; but also”连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,靠近谓语的“he”是第三人称单数,谓语用“has been”,且符合“两者都去过”的语境。应填Not only; but also。
8. Our teacher tells us that everyone was born ________ the ability to learn. And we must pay attention ________ the teachers in class.
A. to; with B. with; on C. with; to D. about; to
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们的老师告诉我们每个人生来就有学习的能力,并且我们在课上必须注意老师。
to到;with和;on在……上面;about大约。根据“the ability to learn”,第一空表示出生就有学习的能力,应用be born with,意为“生来就有”;第二空根据“the teachers in class”,这里表示课上必须注意老师,用短语pay attention to,意为“注意”。
9. —Could you tell me ________? I remember he lived in Shanghai last year.
—Sorry, I’m not sure. Maybe he has moved to another city.
A. where does he live now B. where he lives now
C. where did he live now D. where he lived now
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我他现在住在哪里吗?我记得他去年住在上海。——抱歉,我不确定。也许他搬到另一个城市了。
A:一般现在时疑问句语序;B:一般现在时陈述句语序;C:一般过去时疑问句语序; D:一般过去时陈述句语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序;根据从句时间状语“now”可知,表达客观事实、现存状态用一般现在时,应填where he lives now。
10. —Why do you think he can play the piano so well?
—Because he spends a lot of time practicing. As the saying goes, “________”.
A. Use it or lose it. B. It serves you right.
C. Good begun, half done. D. Practice makes perfect.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你为什么认为他钢琴能弹得这么好?——因为他花了很多时间练习。俗话说,“熟能生巧”。
Use it or lose it用进废退;It serves you right你活该;Good begun, half done好的开始是成功的一半;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据答语“spends a lot of time practicing”可知,此处强调花费大量时间练习的重要性,选项D包含关键词Practice,与语境逻辑相符。
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As a middle school student, have you ever felt stressed out about your study? Many students think it’s difficult to balance (平衡) their study and life. In fact, learning how to learn is an important ____11____.
When I was in Grade 9, I used to ____12____ a lot of time on my study but still got poor grades. I felt ____13____ and didn’t know what to do. Then my English teacher gave me some advice. She told me that I should ____14____ my study ways. Instead of ____15____ all night to prepare for exams, I should make a proper study plan. For example, I could divide (分配) my study tasks into small parts and finish them step by step.
____16____ key point is to learn from mistakes. Every time I made a mistake in my homework or exams, I ____17____ write it down in a notebook and analyze (分析) why I made it. By doing this, I could avoid making the ____18____ mistakes again. Also, it’s necessary to communicate ____19____ classmates. We can share different learning experiences and solve problems together. Sometimes, just talking about our study can lower our ____20____.
What’s more, don’t forget to take breaks. Studying for a long time without rest will make us ____21____ and less efficient (有效的). We should do some sports or listen to music for a while to relax ____22____. A relaxed mind can help us learn better.
Now I have improved my study skills ____23____. I not only get better grades but also have more free time. I believe that ____24____ you follow these suggestions, you will find your own ways to study efficiently. Remember, learning how to learn ____25____ the key to success in our study.
11. A. expression B. habit C. hobby D. skill
12. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
13. A. interested B. excited C. worried D. surprised
14. A. change B. keep C. follow D. copy
15. A. staying up B. getting up C. putting up D. looking up
16. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. Another
17. A. must B. should C. would D. could
18. A. wrong B. same C. different D. bad
19. A. in B. with C. on D. to
20. A. speed B. stress C. knowledge D. ability
21. A. scared B. tired C. satisfied D. pleased
22. A. ourselves B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves
23. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. a little
24. A. until B. unless C. if D. whether
25. A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. B 20. B 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者在九年级学习压力大、成绩不理想时,听从英语老师的建议,掌握多种学习技巧、学会高效学习的经历。
【11题详解】
句意:事实上,学会如何学习是一项重要的技能。
整篇文章围绕学习的方法技巧展开,skill意为“技能”,学会如何学习属于一项学习技能,贴合语境;expression“表达”、habit“习惯”、hobby“爱好”均不合语境。
【12题详解】
句意:当我上九年级的时候,我过去常常在学习上花费很多时间,但仍然取得糟糕的成绩。
此处表达在学习上面投入时间,spend意为“花费”,spend time on sth.表示“在某事上花费时间”,符合语境;cost“花费(物作主语)”、take“花费(常用it作形式主语)”、pay“支付”均不合语法或语境。
【13题详解】
句意:我感到很担忧,不知道该做什么。
结合语境,前文提到花大量时间学习但成绩依旧很差,由此会产生担忧的情绪,worried意为“担忧的”,符合语境;interested“感兴趣的”、excited“兴奋的”、surprised“惊讶的”均与前文处境带来的感受不符。
【14题详解】
句意:她告诉我我应该改变我的学习方式。
作者学习投入多却成绩差,老师给出建议,应当调整学习方式,change意为“改变”,贴合语境;keep“保持”、follow“跟随”、copy“抄写”均不合语境。
【15题详解】
句意:我不应该通宵熬夜备考,而应当制定一份合理的学习计划。
这里描述备考时通宵的行为,staying up意为“熬夜”,stay up all night意为“通宵熬夜”,符合语境;getting up“起床”、putting up“张贴”、looking up“查阅”均不合语境。
【16题详解】
句意:另一个关键点是从错误中吸取教训。
前面讲了第一条学习建议,此处引出又一个要点,Another意为“另一个”,此处泛指另外一个要点,后接可数名词单数key point,符合语境;Other“其他的(后接复数名词)”、The other “两者当中另一个”、Others“其他的人或物(后面不能接名词)” 均不合语法或语境。
【17题详解】
句意:每次我在作业或者考试当中犯错,我就会把它写在笔记本上,分析我犯错的原因。
此处讲述过去自己犯错之后经常性的做法,would意为“会”,用来描述过去经常性的行为动作,贴合语境;must“必须”、should“应该”、could“能够”均不合语境。
【18题详解】
句意:通过这样做,我可以避免再犯同样的错误。
把错误记录下来分析,目的是不再重复犯错,same意为“相同的”,make the same mistakes意为“犯同样的错误”,符合语境;wrong“错误的”、different“不同的”、bad“坏的”均不合语境。
【19题详解】
句意:和同学们交流也很有必要。
此处表达与同学之间互相沟通,with意为“和……一起”,communicate with sb表示“和某人交流”,符合语境;in“在……里面”、on“在……之上”、to“到”均无法构成合理搭配。
【20题详解】
句意:有时候,仅仅聊聊我们学习上的事就可以减轻我们的压力。
结合语境,文章开头就提到学生有学业方面的压力,聊聊学习能够缓解压力,stress意为“压力”,贴合语境;speed“速度”、knowledge“知识”、ability“能力”均不合语境。
【21题详解】
句意:长时间学习不休息会让我们疲惫,效率也会变低。
结合语境,依据生活常识,长时间不休息学习,人会觉得劳累,tired意为“疲惫的”,符合语境;scared“害怕的”、satisfied“满意的”、pleased“开心的”均不合语境。
【22题详解】
句意:我们可以做运动或者听一会音乐来放松我们自己。
结合语境,句子主语是we,要和反身代词保持人称一致,ourselves意为“我们自己”,符合语境;himself“他自己”、yourselves“你们自己”、themselves“他们自己”人称不匹配。
【23题详解】
句意:现在我的学习技能提高了很多。
此处需要副词短语修饰动词improved,说明提升的程度,a lot意为“许多”,可以用来修饰动词,表示程度,符合语境;a lot of“许多(修饰名词)”、lots of“许多(修饰名词)”、a little“一点”修饰动词时语义程度不符。
【24题详解】
句意:我相信如果你遵从这些建议,你就会找到属于自己高效学习的方法。
此处是条件关系,表示“如果”遵从建议就可以找到高效学习方法,if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句,逻辑通顺,符合语境;until“直到”、unless“除非”、whether“是否”均不合语境。
【25题详解】
句意:记住,学会如何学习是我们学业成功的关键。
结合语境,动名词作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,is为be动词单数形式,符合语境;are是复数be动词,was、were为过去式,时态、主谓一致均不满足。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题;26~50题,每小题1分;51~55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
(A)
Traditional Chinese Tea Experience
Tea Parties at Yammy Teahouse
How long: Two hours
Book online or call 8648-6666.
No. 4227A, Yuandong Museum, Lvyuan District, Changchun
Click (点击) here to open in Baidu Maps.
What to expect
Introduction to Chinese tea culture, including the traditional Chinese tea ceremony (茶道)
Opening hours
3:00 pm—7:00 pm from Monday to Friday
1:00 pm—7:00 pm on weekends
Price information
No more than three people
100 yuan each person
Over three but no more than six people
90 yuan each person
More than six people
80 yuan each person
Drinks and snacks are included in the price.
Other information
Tickets can be canceled (取消) but you should cancel them at least 24 hours before the tea parties start.
Time changes within 24 hours before the tea parties won’t be accepted.
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
26. What can we do at the tea parties?
A. Grow tea by hand. B. Make tea in a modern way.
C. Taste different kinds of tea. D. Know something about the Chinese tea ceremony.
27. If Peter wants to go to the teahouse on Friday, what time can he attend a tea party?
A. At 7:00 am. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. D. At 7:00 pm.
28. If Jack invites four friends to a tea party, how much should they pay?
A. 400 yuan. B. 450 yuan. C. 500 yuan. D. 360 yuan.
29. What can we know about the tea parties?
A. No snacks will be provided. B. Each tea party lasts two hours.
C. Tickets can only be booked online. D. Tickets can be canceled at any time.
30. Where can we see the text?
A. On a website. B. In a magazine. C. On a noticeboard. D. In a guidebook.
【答案】26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了Yammy Teahouse传统中式茶体验活动的时长、预订方式、地址、活动内容、开放时间、价格信息及取消政策等相关细节。
【26题详解】
“What to expect”部分指出:“Introduction to Chinese tea culture, including the traditional Chinese tea ceremony”,可知参与者可以了解包括传统中国茶道在内的茶文化。
【27题详解】
“Opening hours”部分指出:“3:00 pm—7:00 pm from Monday to Friday”及开头部分“How long: Two hours”,可知周五开放时间为下午3点至7点,活动时长两小时,下午3:30参加可在闭馆前完成活动,符合时间要求。
【28题详解】
“Price information”部分指出:“Over three but no more than six people”“90 yuan each person”,可知Jack邀请四位朋友共五人参加,属于4至6人区间,每人90元,总计450元。
【29题详解】
文章开头部分指出:“How long: Two hours”,可知每个茶话会活动的持续时间为两小时。
【30题详解】
根据“Click here to open in Baidu Maps”及“Book online”,可推知文中包含点击链接和在线预订的功能,说明该文本出现在网站上。
(B)
For many students, summer vacation is a time for rest and fun. But for 15-year-old Li Ming, the past summer was quite different. He joined a “Community Heritage Guardians” (社区遗产守护者) program in his neighborhood, which let him explore (探索) local culture and make new friends.
The program lasted four weeks. Every Monday morning, experts from the city museum gave talks about old buildings in Changchun. Li Ming was surprised to learn that the red-brick house near his school was built in the 1930s and once served as a community library. “I passed it every day but never knew its story,” he said.
On Wednesdays, the group did fieldwork. They visited historical sites (历史遗迹) and took photos. With the help of their teacher, they created small shows in the community center. Li Ming’s group focused on traditional food. They interviewed elderly residents (居民) about how to make suan cai (pickled cabbage) and recorded the recipes. “It’s not just food—it’s part of our family memories,” one grandma told them.
The most popular activity was the storytelling night on Fridays. Everyone shared what they had learned. Li Ming talked about his photo collection of old street signs. “People laughed when I showed a sign for a ‘radio repair shop’—young kids today have never seen one!” he said.
By the end of the program, Li Ming had made three new friends and learned more about his hometown. “Summer vacation shouldn’t just be about playing video games,” he said. “Doing something meaningful makes it unforgettable.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. What did Li Ming do this past summer?
A. He worked in the city museum. B. He joined a cultural protection program.
C. He learned to cook traditional food. D. He repaired old street signs in the community.
32. When did the group have talks from museum experts?
A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Wednesday morning.
C. Every Friday evening. D. Every weekend.
33. What did Li Ming’s group focus on for their show?
A. Old buildings. B. Historical sites. C. Street signs. D. Traditional food.
34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. The red-brick house is now a library.
B. The program helped students learn about local culture.
C. Only elderly people joined the storytelling night.
D. Li Ming had no friends before the program.
35. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To introduce Changchun’s historical buildings.
B. To explain how to make traditional pickled cabbage.
C. To share a meaningful summer activity for students.
D. To advise people to visit community shows.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述李明暑假参加社区遗产守护者项目,参与各类活动,了解家乡本土文化,度过了一段有意义的假期。
【31题详解】
根据文章第一段“He joined a ‘Community Heritage Guardians’ program…which let him explore local culture”可知,李明参加了一个文化遗产保护项目。
【32题详解】
根据文章第二段“Every Monday morning, experts from the city museum gave talks”可知,博物馆专家的讲座安排在周一早晨。
【33题详解】
根据文章第三段“Li Ming’s group focused on traditional food”可知,李明所在的小组专注于传统食物方面的展示。
【34题详解】
根据文章第一段“explore local culture”和最后一段“learned more about his hometown”可知,该项目帮助学生了解了当地文化和家乡历史。
【35题详解】
通读全文,文章主要通过李明的经历展示了一个有意义的暑期活动,最后一段“Doing something meaningful makes it unforgettable”点明了作者想要分享有意义暑期活动的写作意图。
(C)
①Richard Blackson, the headteacher of a US art school, visited 23 schools in Philadelphia. He found a room full of broken musical instruments (乐器) at each school. The schools said the instruments had been there for a long time. But Blackson also found that 1,000 of the broken instruments could be repaired.
②In fact, many public schools in the United States don’t have enough musical instruments because of the available money cuts. Several students often have to share one instrument. So, Blackson started a project called “Symphony (交响乐) for a Broken Orchestra (管弦乐团)” in order to repair broken instruments for students.
③To raise money, he reached out to David Lang, a Pulitzer Prize-winning US musician. The musician Lang came up with the idea of writing a symphony for the broken instruments. On November 23, 400 students and professional musicians held a concert. They performed Lang’s Symphony for a Broken Orchestra, which shares its name with the repair project.
④High school student Evelyn Mitka, 16, played a violin that was missing a string (弦) during the concert. She told Dogo News that the performance taught her a lesson. “You can learn music in an untraditional way.”
⑤Now people can go online to see introductions of all of the broken instruments and give money to “adopt” one or more instruments. Blackson has raised over $237,000 (1.5 million yuan) so far, The New York Times reported. In the autumn term of this year, Philadelphia students will receive the repaired instruments.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Why did Blackson start a project called “Symphony for a Broken Orchestra”?
A. To help repair broken instruments for students.
B. To find out which instruments are broken.
C. To organize a new school symphony orchestra.
D. To raise money to buy new instruments for students.
37. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B.
C. D.
38. What do we know about Evelyn Mitka?
A. She likes broken instruments.
B. The violin she played was not broken.
C. She thinks broken instruments are more useful.
D. She realized that there were other ways to learn music.
39. What does the underlined word “adopt” in the passage probably mean?
A. To learn. B. To choose. C. To play. D. To sell.
40. What can be a best title for the article?
A. A Big Idea for Musical Education
B. Instruments Brought Back to Life
C. David Lang’s Musical Achievement: Symphony
D. The Influence of Money Cut on American Public Schools
【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了美国艺术学校校长Richard Blackson发现公立学校大量乐器破损,发起“破碎管弦乐团交响乐”项目,通过修复乐器和举办音乐会等方式筹集资金,最终让乐器重回学生手中的故事。
【36题详解】
根据第②段“So, Blackson started a project called “Symphony for a Broken Orchestra” in order to repair broken instruments for students.”可知,Blackson发起该项目的目的是帮助学生修复破损的乐器。
【37题详解】
第①段引出话题,介绍Blackson走访学校时发现大量可修复的破损乐器;第②③④段分别从项目发起的原因与目的、筹款的具体方式、活动的教育意义三个方面,围绕修复破损乐器的项目展开具体阐述;第⑤段总结项目的筹款成果与后续计划。全文为总-分-总结构。
【38题详解】
根据第④段“She told Dogo News that the performance taught her a lesson. “You can learn music in an untraditional way.””可知,Evelyn Mitka从演出中意识到,还可以用非传统的方式学习音乐。
【39题详解】
划线词“adopt”所在句第⑤段“Now people can go online to see introductions of all of the broken instruments and give money to “adopt” one or more instruments.”可知,人们可以在线查看破损乐器的介绍,再捐款来adopt乐器。结合语境可推测adopt此处表示“认养、选定”,与“choose(选择)”的含义最接近。
【40题详解】
全文围绕“修复破损乐器”的核心事件展开,讲述了原本闲置的破损乐器通过项目筹款被修复、将重新投入使用的过程,“Instruments Brought Back to Life”最能概括文章核心内容。
(D)
In modern life, people depend heavily on technology. Smartphones have become a necessary part of our daily lives. Many people can’t imagine a day without their phones. They use them for all kinds of purposes, like communicating with friends, checking social media, and even shopping.
Take Sarah as an example. She wakes up every morning and checks her phone for messages and the latest news at once. During breakfast, she might use a food delivery app to order something to eat. When she’s on the way to work, she listens to music through her phone. At work, if she needs to find some information quickly, she uses the phone to check. After work, she often relaxes by playing mobile games or watching videos on her phone.
However, using smartphones too much also has some disadvantages. It can cause problems like eye strain (视疲劳) and lack of face-to-face communication. Some people spend so much time looking at the phone screens that they don’t interact (互动) with the people around them. For example, in a family gathering, you might see some members focusing on their phones instead of talking with others.
Moreover, the overuse of smartphones can also affect sleep quality. The blue light from the screens can disrupt (扰乱) our body’s natural sleep cycle. Many people find it hard to fall asleep after using their phones for a long time before bed.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
41. Smartphones are very important in modern life.
42. Sarah only uses her phone to communicate with friends.
43. Using smartphones too much can cause eye strain.
44. People always interact well with others when using smartphones.
45. The blue light from smartphone screens is good for our sleep.
【答案】41. T 42. F
43. T 44. F
45. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了智能手机在现代生活中的重要作用,同时阐述了过度使用智能手机带来的各类弊端。
【41题详解】
根据原文“In modern life, people depend heavily on technology. Smartphones have become a necessary part of our daily lives.”可知,智能手机已经成为我们日常生活必不可少的一部分,在现代生活中十分重要。该句表述正确。
【42题详解】
根据原文“Take Sarah as an example. She wakes up every morning and checks her phone for messages and the latest news at once. During breakfast, she might use a food delivery app to order something to eat. When she's on the way to work, she listens to music through her phone. At work, if she needs to find some information quickly, she uses the phone to check. After work, she often relaxes by playing mobile games or watching videos on her phone.”可知,Sarah使用手机做很多事情,并非只用来和朋友交流。该句表述错误。
【43题详解】
根据原文“However, using smartphones too much also has some disadvantages. It can cause problems like eye strain and lack of face‑to‑face communication.”可知,过度使用智能手机会造成眼睛损伤这类问题。该句表述正确。
【44题详解】
根据原文“Some people spend so much time looking at the phone screens that they don’t interact with the people around them.”可知,部分人沉迷手机屏幕,不会和身边人互动,并非使用手机时总能和他人良好互动。该句表述错误。
【45题详解】
根据原文“The blue light from the screens can disrupt our body’s natural sleep cycle. Many people find it hard to fall asleep after using their phones for a long time before bed.”可知,屏幕蓝光会扰乱人体正常睡眠周期,对睡眠没有好处。该句表述错误。
(E)
Developed by a US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has been popular on the Internet, quickly winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails and translate languages. ___46___
Compared with Siri or other chatting robots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for training. It also uses stronger software (软件) and hardware to learn things by itself. ___47___ “It’s a totally different product,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang from Chongqing University told Chongqing Daily. “The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is similar to a college student. ___48___”
But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information. When Lisa, a 28-year-old from Australia, used the robot to write an article, “It gives information that’s not correct,” she said.
___49___ When a person who fights with a best friend turns to ChatGPT for help, there is probably little chance that he could feel better after chatting with it.
According to the science news website Futurism, 89 percent of US college students have used ChatGPT to write homework, saying the robot makes it easier for them to get the information they need. ___50___ Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) have also kept writers from using ChatGPT, worrying that the wrong information it creates will lead to junk science. Should we use ChatGPT or stop it in our study?
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. That’s why it surprised the world a lot.
B. People can also ask it to answer all kinds of questions.
C. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will correct itself.
D. Besides, ChatGPT is a robot after all, so it can’t understand human feelings.
E. Seeing the influence on students, many schools have made some rules to stop the use of the robot.
【答案】46. B 47. C 48. A 49. D 50. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了ChatGPT风靡网络的走红原因及其强大功能,同时也指出了它容易出错、无法理解人类情感等不足,以及它在学生中流行后学校、期刊相继出台限制措施的情况,引发我们对是否该在学习中使用它的思考。
【46题详解】
第一段介绍ChatGPT的走红和主要功能,前文提到人们可以请它写故事、写邮件、翻译语言,列举了它能为人们做的各种事情。B选项“People can also ask it to answer all kinds of questions.”与上文句式保持一致,用also承接功能列举,补充说明人们还能请它回答各种问题。
【47题详解】
本段将ChatGPT与Siri等其他聊天机器人作对比,前文提到它用于训练的数据更大,软件和硬件也更强,可以自己学习。C选项“For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will correct itself.”用For example举例说明它“自己学习”的能力——答错后告诉它正确答案,它便能自我纠正,贴合本段主题。
【48题详解】
本段引用重庆大学计算机科学家刘晓光的评价,说ChatGPT是“完全不同的产品”,知识水平与大学生相当。A选项“That’s why it surprised the world a lot.”紧承评价内容,点明其超强能力正是它令世界惊叹的原因,与上文构成因果衔接。
【49题详解】
本段讲ChatGPT的不足,承接上文“会出错”的问题,后文又举了与好朋友吵架后向它求助也难有好转的例子。D选项“Besides, ChatGPT is a robot after all, so it can’t understand human feelings.”用Besides承上启下,点明它毕竟是机器人、无法理解人类情感,自然引出后文的例子。
【50题详解】
本段讲ChatGPT对学生的影响及各方限制,前文提到89%的美国大学生用它写作业,后文说许多科学期刊也禁止作者使用。E选项“Seeing the influence on students, many schools have made some rules to stop the use of the robot.”承上启下,总结上文学生使用的影响,引出下文学校、期刊相继出台限制措施的描述。
(F)
Famous and rich people can usually afford a nice home, a comfortable bed and delicious food. But on November 15, 2012, two famous people called Dickinson and Burke slept outside on the ground in sleeping bags. That night, it was cold and the temperature dropped to zero degrees.
Dickinson is a famous host from a TV show. Burke is a manager of a hockey(曲棍球)team. Both of them have plenty of money and can afford nice apartments.
They slept in such hard conditions to help raise money for Covenant House to provide shelter for homeless kids in Toronto and other big Canadian cities. During the long cold night, Burke couldn’t stay warm and finally gave up sleeping. “I think staying awake is a good choice at this point. I have a sore back just after a few hours’ lying on the hard ground. Can you imagine how kids feel after weeks on the street?” he said.
There are about 10,000 homeless kids who have to live on the street during the year in Toronto, according to a report from Covenant House. The organization helps about 3,500 homeless kids every year.
The “sleep out” has brought business leaders and popular stars into the street for one night. The fund-raising event took place in Canada and the US.
Thanks to the “sleep out”, millions of dollars was raised during the event.
根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
51. When did Dickinson and Burke sleep out on the ground?
________________________________________________________
52. What does Burke do?
________________________________________________________
53. What was wrong with Burke after a few hours’ lying on the hard ground?
________________________________________________________
54. How many homeless kids does the organization help every year?
________________________________________________________
55. Where did the fund-raising event take place?
________________________________________________________
【答案】51. On November 15, 2012.
52. He is a manager of a hockey team.
53. He had a sore back.
54. About 3,500.
55. In Canada and the US.
【解析】
【导语】本文报道了Burke与Dickinson等人为帮助无家可归儿童,在加拿大和美国举办的筹款活动中露宿户外,通过亲身体验困境来募捐的事迹。
【51题详解】
根据原文第一段“But on November 15, 2012, two famous people called Dickinson and Burke slept outside on the ground in sleeping bags.”因此可知时间为On November 15, 2012.
【52题详解】
根据原文第二段“Burke is a manager of a hockey team.”可知Burke是一个曲棍球队的经理。故填He is a manager of a hockey team.
【53题详解】
根据原文第三段“I have a sore back just after a few hours’ lying on the hard ground.”可知他背部疼痛。故填He had a sore back.
【54题详解】
根据原文倒数第三段“The organization helps about 3,500 homeless kids every year.”可知数量为大约3,500。故填About 3,500.
【55题详解】
根据原文最后二段“The fund-raising event took place in Canada and the US.”可知地点是“Canada”和“the US”。故填In Canada and the US.
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空。(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Yuqing once worked as a volunteer teacher in a village in Guizhou. At that time, she was ___56___ (surprise) by the situations the children were facing—being separated(分开) from their parents at a very young age; being very busy ___57___ housework.
After ___58___ (leave) university, Li Yuqing and some other volunteers went to a village school in Gansu to teach kids there. As an English teacher, Li said, “I hope the children in the countryside can also learn English, get a good ___59___ (educate) and do a good job when they grow up. And then they will live ___60___ (well) than now.”
As Li Yuqing wanted her students to discover and experience more, she made her classes into fun shows. She always taught her students ___61___(wise). For example, she once made a sandwich in class while she was teaching ___62___ word “sandwich”. Little by little, the children became interested in English.
In order to better understand the community where her students live, Li even visited over 100 families after school. She always hopes all her students know that they ___63___(love) and cared about by her.
“They’re the hope of their families.” Li Yuqing said. “And I regard myself ___64___ a farmer. Though I don’t know ____65____ the seeds(种子) I plant today will grow into big trees, I hope they will one day.”
【答案】56.
surprised 57.
with 58.
leaving 59.
education 60.
better 61.
wisely 62.
the 63.
are loved 64.
as 65.
whether##if
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了志愿者教师Li Yuqing在贵州和甘肃农村支教的故事,她通过有趣的教学方式让学生爱上英语,并用心关爱每一个孩子。
【56题详解】
句意:那时,她被孩子们面临的处境所震惊——很小就与父母分离,还要忙于家务。该处需形容词作表语,描述人的感受,表示“感到惊讶的”,括号内所给动词“surprise”需变为过去分词形容词,故填surprised。
【57题详解】
句意:那时,她被孩子们面临的处境所震惊——很小就与父母分离,还要忙于家务。该处需介词构成固定搭配“be busy with”,表示“忙于……”,故填with。
【58题详解】
句意:大学毕业后,Li Yuqing和其他志愿者去了甘肃的一所乡村学校教书。该处需动名词作介词“After”的宾语,括号内所给动词“leave”需变为动名词,故填leaving。
【59题详解】
句意:我希望农村的孩子也能学好英语,接受良好的教育,长大后有所作为。该处需名词作动词“get”的宾语,括号内所给动词“educate”需变为名词,故填education。
【60题详解】
句意:那样他们就会比现在生活得更好。该处需副词比较级修饰动词“live”,后有“than”提示,括号内所给副词“well”需变为比较级,故填better。
【61题详解】
句意:她总是明智地教导学生。该处需副词修饰动词“taught”,括号内所给形容词“wise”需变为副词,故填wisely。
【62题详解】
句意:例如,她在教“三明治”这个词时,曾在课堂上做了一个三明治。该处需定冠词特指上文提到的“sandwich”这个词,故填the。
【63题详解】
句意:她总是希望所有学生都知道她爱他们、关心他们。该处需被动语态,主语“they”与“love”为被动关系,且与“cared about”并列,故填are loved。
【64题详解】
句意:我把自己看作一个农民。该处需介词构成固定搭配“regard…as…”,表示“把……看作……”,故填as。
【65题详解】
句意:虽然我不知道我今天种下的种子能否长成大树,但我希望它们有一天能长成。该处需连接词引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,故填whether或if。
四、书面表达(共20分)
66. 假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Tom想了解有关中国传统节日的信息。请你用英语写一封不少于40词的信给他,向他简单地介绍一个中国的传统节日。
要点:
(1)这个节日的名称及具体时间;
(2)会有什么特别的活动;
(3)有哪些特色食物;
(4)这个节日的意义。
要求:要点齐全;表达通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Tom,
I know you want to know something about the traditional festivals in China. Now let me tell you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
例文
Dear Tom,
I know you want to know something about the traditional festivals in China. Now let me tell you.
The Spring Festival is one of the most important ones in China. It is celebrated in January or February. People not only clean houses but also visit relatives. We eat dumplings which mean good luck. It is a time for family reunion. No matter how far away people are, they’ll try to return to their home.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:应用文(书信),时态以一般现在时为主
明确要点:节日名称与具体时间,庆祝活动,特色食物和节日意义
确定人称:第一人称(I/We)
注意事项:要点齐全;表达通顺;简洁得体
[第二步:构思布局]
两段式结构:
开头段:开头已给出,交代写作背景和引出主题
主体段:分别介绍节日的名称和时间、庆祝活动、特色食物和节日意义
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:节日的名称和时间
节日选择:the Spring Festival/the Mid-Autumn Festival等
时间描述:It is celebrated in January or February/on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month, usually in September or October等
补充说明:The Spring Festival is one of the most important ones in China./It is the most important traditional festival in China/a festival for family reunion等
要点二:庆祝活动
方式选择:clean houses/have a big family dinner/watch the Spring Festival Gala/chat happily/get red envelopes/admire the full moon/eat mooncakes等
场景描述:before the festival/on New Year’s Eve/on the festival night等
作用效果:It carries our best wishes for the new year/makes our family bonds stronger/brings us warmth and happiness等
要点三:特色食物
美食:dumplings/mooncakes等
意义:They mean good luck/reunion.
要点四:节日的意义
It is a time for family reunion. No matter how faraway people are, they’ll try to return to their home./It’s the best time for all family members to get together.
67. “Practice and learn from mistakes.”是一种优秀的学习习惯,请你结合自身经历,谈一谈你对这句话的理解,并举例说明你是如何做的。
要求:
(1)书写规范,语法正确,不少于80词;
(2)包含所有要点,适当增加细节;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
范文:
Learning from mistakes is an important part of my growth. I believe practice helps us improve, and mistakes are valuable lessons.
In the past, I was weak in English speaking. I often made grammar mistakes and felt embarrassed. However, my teacher told me that mistakes were part of learning. So I began to practice speaking every day, even if I made errors.
Now I keep an English diary and read it aloud. Each mistake reminds me of what I need to improve. I have learned that we can succeed only by practicing bravely and learning from our mistakes.
【解析】
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:记叙文,综合运用一般现在时和一般过去时
明确要点:对“Practice and learn from mistakes”的理解、结合自身经历举例说明
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)为主
注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,需涵盖所有要点
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:阐述对名言的理解
主体段:结合自身经历举例说明
结尾段:总结感悟
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:对名言的理解
理解表达:Learning from mistakes is an important part of my growth./Mistakes are valuable lessons.等
实践意义:practice helps us improve./We learn better by doing.等
要点二:自身经历
过去情况:weak in English speaking/often made grammar mistakes/felt embarrassed等
他人鼓励:my teacher told me that mistakes were part of learning等
具体行动:began to practice speaking every day/even if I made errors等
要点三:现在做法与感悟
当前做法:keep an English diary/read it aloud/practice regularly等
改进方式:Each mistake reminds me of what I need to improve.等
最终感悟:succeed only by practicing bravely and learning from mistakes/never give up等
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学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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2025—2026学年度第一学期九年级英语学科月度质量调研题
时间:100分钟 分值:90分
一、基础知识(共10分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
1. Germany is ________ European country which receives lots of tourists every year.
A. the B. an C. a D. /
2. Tom learns French well by ________. He thinks it is a very ________ way.
A. reading aloud; helpful B. take notes; helpful
C. read aloud; helpless D. taking notes; helpless
3. Many book lovers find ________ enjoyable to spend hours reading in a quiet corner.
A. that B. it C. this D. one
4. Before the guests arrived, mom quickly ________ some fruits and sweets on the table.
A. put out B. laid out C. worked out D. found out
5. ________ heavy traffic we have in the morning! We’d better avoid travelling during the time.
A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
6. As we know, learning English ________ time and hard work, so we should be patient and do our best to do it.
A. requires B. saves C. requests D. suggests
7. ________ his partner ________ he has been to New York. They plan to visit it again during the summer holiday.
A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also
8. Our teacher tells us that everyone was born ________ the ability to learn. And we must pay attention ________ the teachers in class.
A. to; with B. with; on C. with; to D. about; to
9. —Could you tell me ________? I remember he lived in Shanghai last year.
—Sorry, I’m not sure. Maybe he has moved to another city.
A. where does he live now B. where he lives now
C. where did he live now D. where he lived now
10. —Why do you think he can play the piano so well?
—Because he spends a lot of time practicing. As the saying goes, “________”.
A. Use it or lose it. B. It serves you right.
C. Good begun, half done. D. Practice makes perfect.
二、阅读(共50分)
Ⅱ.完形填空。(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
As a middle school student, have you ever felt stressed out about your study? Many students think it’s difficult to balance (平衡) their study and life. In fact, learning how to learn is an important ____11____.
When I was in Grade 9, I used to ____12____ a lot of time on my study but still got poor grades. I felt ____13____ and didn’t know what to do. Then my English teacher gave me some advice. She told me that I should ____14____ my study ways. Instead of ____15____ all night to prepare for exams, I should make a proper study plan. For example, I could divide (分配) my study tasks into small parts and finish them step by step.
____16____ key point is to learn from mistakes. Every time I made a mistake in my homework or exams, I ____17____ write it down in a notebook and analyze (分析) why I made it. By doing this, I could avoid making the ____18____ mistakes again. Also, it’s necessary to communicate ____19____ classmates. We can share different learning experiences and solve problems together. Sometimes, just talking about our study can lower our ____20____.
What’s more, don’t forget to take breaks. Studying for a long time without rest will make us ____21____ and less efficient (有效的). We should do some sports or listen to music for a while to relax ____22____. A relaxed mind can help us learn better.
Now I have improved my study skills ____23____. I not only get better grades but also have more free time. I believe that ____24____ you follow these suggestions, you will find your own ways to study efficiently. Remember, learning how to learn ____25____ the key to success in our study.
11. A. expression B. habit C. hobby D. skill
12. A. spend B. cost C. take D. pay
13. A. interested B. excited C. worried D. surprised
14. A. change B. keep C. follow D. copy
15. A. staying up B. getting up C. putting up D. looking up
16. A. Other B. The other C. Others D. Another
17. A. must B. should C. would D. could
18. A. wrong B. same C. different D. bad
19. A. in B. with C. on D. to
20. A. speed B. stress C. knowledge D. ability
21. A. scared B. tired C. satisfied D. pleased
22. A. ourselves B. himself C. yourselves D. themselves
23. A. a lot of B. lots of C. a lot D. a little
24. A. until B. unless C. if D. whether
25. A. is B. are C. was D. were
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共30小题;26~50题,每小题1分;51~55题,每小题2分,满分35分)
(A)
Traditional Chinese Tea Experience
Tea Parties at Yammy Teahouse
How long: Two hours
Book online or call 8648-6666.
No. 4227A, Yuandong Museum, Lvyuan District, Changchun
Click (点击) here to open in Baidu Maps.
What to expect
Introduction to Chinese tea culture, including the traditional Chinese tea ceremony (茶道)
Opening hours
3:00 pm—7:00 pm from Monday to Friday
1:00 pm—7:00 pm on weekends
Price information
No more than three people
100 yuan each person
Over three but no more than six people
90 yuan each person
More than six people
80 yuan each person
Drinks and snacks are included in the price.
Other information
Tickets can be canceled (取消) but you should cancel them at least 24 hours before the tea parties start.
Time changes within 24 hours before the tea parties won’t be accepted.
根据表格内容,选择最佳答案。
26. What can we do at the tea parties?
A. Grow tea by hand. B. Make tea in a modern way.
C. Taste different kinds of tea. D. Know something about the Chinese tea ceremony.
27. If Peter wants to go to the teahouse on Friday, what time can he attend a tea party?
A. At 7:00 am. B. At 2:00 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. D. At 7:00 pm.
28. If Jack invites four friends to a tea party, how much should they pay?
A. 400 yuan. B. 450 yuan. C. 500 yuan. D. 360 yuan.
29. What can we know about the tea parties?
A. No snacks will be provided. B. Each tea party lasts two hours.
C. Tickets can only be booked online. D. Tickets can be canceled at any time.
30. Where can we see the text?
A. On a website. B. In a magazine. C. On a noticeboard. D. In a guidebook.
(B)
For many students, summer vacation is a time for rest and fun. But for 15-year-old Li Ming, the past summer was quite different. He joined a “Community Heritage Guardians” (社区遗产守护者) program in his neighborhood, which let him explore (探索) local culture and make new friends.
The program lasted four weeks. Every Monday morning, experts from the city museum gave talks about old buildings in Changchun. Li Ming was surprised to learn that the red-brick house near his school was built in the 1930s and once served as a community library. “I passed it every day but never knew its story,” he said.
On Wednesdays, the group did fieldwork. They visited historical sites (历史遗迹) and took photos. With the help of their teacher, they created small shows in the community center. Li Ming’s group focused on traditional food. They interviewed elderly residents (居民) about how to make suan cai (pickled cabbage) and recorded the recipes. “It’s not just food—it’s part of our family memories,” one grandma told them.
The most popular activity was the storytelling night on Fridays. Everyone shared what they had learned. Li Ming talked about his photo collection of old street signs. “People laughed when I showed a sign for a ‘radio repair shop’—young kids today have never seen one!” he said.
By the end of the program, Li Ming had made three new friends and learned more about his hometown. “Summer vacation shouldn’t just be about playing video games,” he said. “Doing something meaningful makes it unforgettable.”
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
31. What did Li Ming do this past summer?
A. He worked in the city museum. B. He joined a cultural protection program.
C. He learned to cook traditional food. D. He repaired old street signs in the community.
32. When did the group have talks from museum experts?
A. Every Monday morning. B. Every Wednesday morning.
C. Every Friday evening. D. Every weekend.
33. What did Li Ming’s group focus on for their show?
A. Old buildings. B. Historical sites. C. Street signs. D. Traditional food.
34. What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. The red-brick house is now a library.
B. The program helped students learn about local culture.
C. Only elderly people joined the storytelling night.
D. Li Ming had no friends before the program.
35. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To introduce Changchun’s historical buildings.
B. To explain how to make traditional pickled cabbage.
C. To share a meaningful summer activity for students.
D. To advise people to visit community shows.
(C)
①Richard Blackson, the headteacher of a US art school, visited 23 schools in Philadelphia. He found a room full of broken musical instruments (乐器) at each school. The schools said the instruments had been there for a long time. But Blackson also found that 1,000 of the broken instruments could be repaired.
②In fact, many public schools in the United States don’t have enough musical instruments because of the available money cuts. Several students often have to share one instrument. So, Blackson started a project called “Symphony (交响乐) for a Broken Orchestra (管弦乐团)” in order to repair broken instruments for students.
③To raise money, he reached out to David Lang, a Pulitzer Prize-winning US musician. The musician Lang came up with the idea of writing a symphony for the broken instruments. On November 23, 400 students and professional musicians held a concert. They performed Lang’s Symphony for a Broken Orchestra, which shares its name with the repair project.
④High school student Evelyn Mitka, 16, played a violin that was missing a string (弦) during the concert. She told Dogo News that the performance taught her a lesson. “You can learn music in an untraditional way.”
⑤Now people can go online to see introductions of all of the broken instruments and give money to “adopt” one or more instruments. Blackson has raised over $237,000 (1.5 million yuan) so far, The New York Times reported. In the autumn term of this year, Philadelphia students will receive the repaired instruments.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。
36. Why did Blackson start a project called “Symphony for a Broken Orchestra”?
A. To help repair broken instruments for students.
B. To find out which instruments are broken.
C. To organize a new school symphony orchestra.
D. To raise money to buy new instruments for students.
37. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage?
(①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B.
C. D.
38. What do we know about Evelyn Mitka?
A. She likes broken instruments.
B. The violin she played was not broken.
C. She thinks broken instruments are more useful.
D. She realized that there were other ways to learn music.
39. What does the underlined word “adopt” in the passage probably mean?
A. To learn. B. To choose. C. To play. D. To sell.
40. What can be a best title for the article?
A. A Big Idea for Musical Education
B. Instruments Brought Back to Life
C. David Lang’s Musical Achievement: Symphony
D. The Influence of Money Cut on American Public Schools
(D)
In modern life, people depend heavily on technology. Smartphones have become a necessary part of our daily lives. Many people can’t imagine a day without their phones. They use them for all kinds of purposes, like communicating with friends, checking social media, and even shopping.
Take Sarah as an example. She wakes up every morning and checks her phone for messages and the latest news at once. During breakfast, she might use a food delivery app to order something to eat. When she’s on the way to work, she listens to music through her phone. At work, if she needs to find some information quickly, she uses the phone to check. After work, she often relaxes by playing mobile games or watching videos on her phone.
However, using smartphones too much also has some disadvantages. It can cause problems like eye strain (视疲劳) and lack of face-to-face communication. Some people spend so much time looking at the phone screens that they don’t interact (互动) with the people around them. For example, in a family gathering, you might see some members focusing on their phones instead of talking with others.
Moreover, the overuse of smartphones can also affect sleep quality. The blue light from the screens can disrupt (扰乱) our body’s natural sleep cycle. Many people find it hard to fall asleep after using their phones for a long time before bed.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。
41. Smartphones are very important in modern life.
42. Sarah only uses her phone to communicate with friends.
43. Using smartphones too much can cause eye strain.
44. People always interact well with others when using smartphones.
45. The blue light from smartphone screens is good for our sleep.
(E)
Developed by a US company OpenAI, ChatGPT has been popular on the Internet, quickly winning 100 million users since it came out in November 2022. People can ask the robot to write stories and emails and translate languages. ___46___
Compared with Siri or other chatting robots, ChatGPT uses a much bigger database (数据库) for training. It also uses stronger software (软件) and hardware to learn things by itself. ___47___ “It’s a totally different product,” computer scientist Liu Xiaoguang from Chongqing University told Chongqing Daily. “The knowledge level ChatGPT shows is similar to a college student. ___48___”
But one big problem with ChatGPT is that it makes mistakes or even gives wrong information. When Lisa, a 28-year-old from Australia, used the robot to write an article, “It gives information that’s not correct,” she said.
___49___ When a person who fights with a best friend turns to ChatGPT for help, there is probably little chance that he could feel better after chatting with it.
According to the science news website Futurism, 89 percent of US college students have used ChatGPT to write homework, saying the robot makes it easier for them to get the information they need. ___50___ Thousands of scientific journals (期刊) have also kept writers from using ChatGPT, worrying that the wrong information it creates will lead to junk science. Should we use ChatGPT or stop it in our study?
阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。
A. That’s why it surprised the world a lot.
B. People can also ask it to answer all kinds of questions.
C. For example, if it provides a wrong answer to your question, you can tell it the right one and it will correct itself.
D. Besides, ChatGPT is a robot after all, so it can’t understand human feelings.
E. Seeing the influence on students, many schools have made some rules to stop the use of the robot.
(F)
Famous and rich people can usually afford a nice home, a comfortable bed and delicious food. But on November 15, 2012, two famous people called Dickinson and Burke slept outside on the ground in sleeping bags. That night, it was cold and the temperature dropped to zero degrees.
Dickinson is a famous host from a TV show. Burke is a manager of a hockey(曲棍球)team. Both of them have plenty of money and can afford nice apartments.
They slept in such hard conditions to help raise money for Covenant House to provide shelter for homeless kids in Toronto and other big Canadian cities. During the long cold night, Burke couldn’t stay warm and finally gave up sleeping. “I think staying awake is a good choice at this point. I have a sore back just after a few hours’ lying on the hard ground. Can you imagine how kids feel after weeks on the street?” he said.
There are about 10,000 homeless kids who have to live on the street during the year in Toronto, according to a report from Covenant House. The organization helps about 3,500 homeless kids every year.
The “sleep out” has brought business leaders and popular stars into the street for one night. The fund-raising event took place in Canada and the US.
Thanks to the “sleep out”, millions of dollars was raised during the event.
根据短文内容,回答下列各题。
51. When did Dickinson and Burke sleep out on the ground?
________________________________________________________
52. What does Burke do?
________________________________________________________
53. What was wrong with Burke after a few hours’ lying on the hard ground?
________________________________________________________
54. How many homeless kids does the organization help every year?
________________________________________________________
55. Where did the fund-raising event take place?
________________________________________________________
三、语言运用(共10分)
Ⅳ.短文填空。(共10小题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Yuqing once worked as a volunteer teacher in a village in Guizhou. At that time, she was ___56___ (surprise) by the situations the children were facing—being separated(分开) from their parents at a very young age; being very busy ___57___ housework.
After ___58___ (leave) university, Li Yuqing and some other volunteers went to a village school in Gansu to teach kids there. As an English teacher, Li said, “I hope the children in the countryside can also learn English, get a good ___59___ (educate) and do a good job when they grow up. And then they will live ___60___ (well) than now.”
As Li Yuqing wanted her students to discover and experience more, she made her classes into fun shows. She always taught her students ___61___(wise). For example, she once made a sandwich in class while she was teaching ___62___ word “sandwich”. Little by little, the children became interested in English.
In order to better understand the community where her students live, Li even visited over 100 families after school. She always hopes all her students know that they ___63___(love) and cared about by her.
“They’re the hope of their families.” Li Yuqing said. “And I regard myself ___64___ a farmer. Though I don’t know ____65____ the seeds(种子) I plant today will grow into big trees, I hope they will one day.”
四、书面表达(共20分)
66. 假设你是李华,你的外国笔友Tom想了解有关中国传统节日的信息。请你用英语写一封不少于40词的信给他,向他简单地介绍一个中国的传统节日。
要点:
(1)这个节日的名称及具体时间;
(2)会有什么特别的活动;
(3)有哪些特色食物;
(4)这个节日的意义。
要求:要点齐全;表达通顺;简洁得体。
Dear Tom,
I know you want to know something about the traditional festivals in China. Now let me tell you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
67. “Practice and learn from mistakes.”是一种优秀的学习习惯,请你结合自身经历,谈一谈你对这句话的理解,并举例说明你是如何做的。
要求:
(1)书写规范,语法正确,不少于80词;
(2)包含所有要点,适当增加细节;
(3)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。
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