精品解析：河南省南阳市第二十一学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025年秋期第一次阶段性测试七年级英语学科试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，七个大题。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is that man? A. Tom’s father. B. Tom’s teacher. C. Tom’s brother. 2. What does Mingming’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A cook. 3. Where does Ted work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 4. What does Jack often do on Saturdays? A. Go to the park. B. Do chores. C. Walk the dog. 5. How old is Kangkang’s sister? A. Two years old. B. Four years old. C. Only three years old. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。 6. How many students are there in the photo? A. 32. B. 33. C. 34. 7. Who is the head teacher? A. In yellow. B. In blue. C. In white. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8. What are they talking about? A. Daming’s family’s job. B. Daming’s school day. C. Daming’s teachers. 9. Where does Daming’s brother work? A. In a school. B. At a hospital. C. At a police station. 听独白，回答下列小题。 10. What does Wang Liang’s father like? A. Playing basketball. B. Watching ball games. C. Swimming. 11. Which class is Wang Liang in? A. Class Six. B. Class Sixteen. C. Class Nineteen. 12. What do Wang Liang and his family often do on weekends? A. Do chores. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Go to the park. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13. Who is Ma Yu? A. Kangkang’s new classmate. B. Kangkang’s little cousin. C. Kangkang’s good friend. 14. What do Kangkang and Ma Yu do on Saturdays? A. Draw pictures. B. Read. C. Hike. 15. Where is the picture show? A. In the Renmin Park. B. In the Tianyuan Park. C. In the Qianghua Park. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 My Family’s Daily Life I get up at 6:35 a. m. and have ________ at 7:00 a. m. My father gets up at seven. He goes to ________ at eight. In the morning, I often read ________. In the afternoon, I often do my homework and play with my ________ My brother likes to play ________. 二、词汇 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Eleven and nine is t________. 2. Lingling is a q________ girl. She doesn’t talk much, but she likes to help others. 3. ________ (he) name is Mike and he is nice to me. 4. Peter is ill. He wants to see a d________. 5. He likes ________ (hike) with his parents. 6. My teacher is always ________ (friend) and helpful. 7. Mr. Brown has two ________ (child). 8. —Do you like ________ (科学)? —Yes, it’s interesting (有趣的). 9. — Is Tom your brother? — No. We are from ________ (不同的) families. 10. I often play the ________ (吉他) after school. 三、完形填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Hi, I’m a student in Henan. I’m ____11____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____12____? Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. I’m Linda. I’m thirteen years old. My English is good, so I can ____13____ you with it. My favourite (最爱的) colour is ____14____ so I have many blue things. Look, my schoolbag is blue. My favourite day of the week is Friday, because (因为) we have a ____15____ class that day. I love music. I listen to music after school. I also like to ____16____ songs in my free time. My friend, Lena, thinks I’m a good songwriter. My favourite sport is ____17____. I can play it well because I often play it with my parents at the park. Tomorrow is ____18____ and I don’t go to school. We can ____19____ at the park and play ping-pong. My number is 86564736. You’re welcome to ____20____ or write to me! 11. A. nice B. sad C. new D. sorry 12. A. student B. teacher C. mother D. friend 13. A. find B. help C. take D. give 14. A. white B. blue C. green D. brown 15. A. music B. Chinese C. English D. PE 16. A. sing B. write C. hear D. eat 17. A. ping-pong B. basketball C. football D. shuttlecock 18. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Saturday 19. A. sleep B. read C. meet D. swim 20. A. call B. thank C. visit D. know 四、阅读理解 (10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 请阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I have four good friends at school. Let me tell you about them. This is Mei Jiang. She is from Hunan. She is thirteen years old. She is active (活跃的) . She likes dancing and doing sports. She is tall and thin. This girl is Zhu Ting. She is from Hebei. She likes eating. She often goes to the shop in our school and buys different kinds of food. She always helps others. This boy is Jiang Yong. He and I are from Fujian. He usually goes to school by bike with me every day. He likes sports and he is strong. He is Li Qiao, a 12-year-old boy. He likes singing. And he sits next to me in class. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Mei Jiang like? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Reading. D. Taking photos. 22. What’s the character (性格) of Zhu Ting? A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Interesting. D. Active. 23. Where is the writer from? A. Fujian. B. Hubei. C. Henan. D. Shanghai. 24. How does Jiang Yong go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By underground. 25. What do you know about Li Qiao? A. He is thirteen years old. B. He is quiet. C. He is the writer’s classmate. D. He doesn’t like music. B I’m Anna, a girl from England. Now I’m in China with my family. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother always gets us some apples. I always have one apple at home and go to school with one. My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates. For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables. After lunch I have my apple. Afternoon classes finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables and porridge. After dinner, we always have some fruit. My family and I all like fruit. Sometimes my family and I go for a walk. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How many people are there in Anna’s family? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three. 27. What does Anna always have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Eggs and milk. C. Rice and vegetables. D. Bread and chicken. 28. Who does Anna have lunch with on weekdays? A. Parents. B. Brothers. C. Classmates. D. Her teachers. 29. Which of the following is NOT introduced (介绍)? A. Where does Anna have breakfast? B. What do Anna’s brothers eat for lunch? C. Who does Anna eat dinner with? D. What does Anna eat for lunch? 30. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Lunch. B. Breakfast. C. Chicken. D. Dinner. C Hi, I’m Jill. I’m a middle school student. ____31____ You can see my family in the photos. Let me introduce them to you. In the first photo, you can see my grandparents Sam and Mary. They are retired (退休的) . They have three cats. Sam is reading newspapers in the garden. ____32____ Their cats are running on the grass. ____33____ He is an English teacher. He likes baseball and he often watches baseball games in his free time. In the next photo, you can see my mother Susan and my brother Joe. Susan is a doctor. Joe is a university student. We didn’t have food on that day. ____34____ In the fourth photo, I’m playing football on the playground. I like to play football very much. ____35____ so I can play it well. I hope to be a football player in the future. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So they are shopping in a big supermarket B. There are some nice photos on my desk C. And Mary is watering the flowers. D. I usually play football with my friends after school. E. In the second photo, my father Steven is playing baseball. 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。 (每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。) color name have wear year know from school student be Lucy and Lily ____36____ twin (双胞胎) sisters. They are ____37____ England. They are ten ____38____ old. They are good ____39____. They go to the same ____40____ and they are in the same class. They ____41____ the same schoolbags (书包). They look the same, and they ____42____ the same caps (帽子), the same coats and the same pants (裤子). Those clothes have the same ____43____. Their teacher, Miss Jones can not tell (辨别) who is who. “How does your mother ____44____ who is who?” she asks (问) them. “That’s easy (容易的) ,” Lucy says, “We have different ____45____.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Hi, friends! Look at ____46____ photo. The tall man ____47____ my teacher Mr. Zhang. He comes from China. Mr. Zhang teaches us Chinese and we like him. The girls ____48____ red are Helen and me. We are in the same school ____49____ not in the same class. We are very happy ____50____ be in this school. 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tan Xingyue. __________51__________ B: My best friend is Zhou Weiwei. She is from Xiamen. A: __________52__________ B: She is thirteen years old. A: How many people are there in her family? B: __________53__________ They’re her parents, her sister and her. A: What does she like? B: __________54__________ And she is in the school drawing club. A: Do you join the drawing club, too? B: __________55__________ I like drawing, too. We usually go to the club together. 六、翻译句子 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. 这是你的全家福吗? 是的，它是。 ____________________________________________________________ 57. 穿红色连衣裙的女人是我阿姨。 ____________________________________________________________ 58. 我爱我的家人，我很享受我的家庭时光。 ____________________________________________________________ 59. 我妈妈是一位教师。她在学校上班。 ____________________________________________________________ 60. 我们经常在周末去看望我的祖父母。 ____________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (15分) 61. 假如你叫李华。你们学校校报正在征稿，主题为“My Family”，请根据下面的思维导图用英语写一篇短文进行投稿。 写作要求：请包含上图所有信息及添加适当的家庭活动。字数80词左右。 My Family My name is Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期第一次阶段性测试七年级英语学科试题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共6页，七个大题。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is that man? A. Tom’s father. B. Tom’s teacher. C. Tom’s brother. 2. What does Mingming’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A cook. 3. Where does Ted work? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. 4. What does Jack often do on Saturdays? A. Go to the park. B. Do chores. C. Walk the dog. 5. How old is Kangkang’s sister? A. Two years old. B. Four years old. C. Only three years old. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答下列小题。 6. How many students are there in the photo? A. 32. B. 33. C. 34. 7. Who is the head teacher? A. In yellow. B. In blue. C. In white. 听对话，回答下列小题。 8. What are they talking about? A. Daming’s family’s job. B. Daming’s school day. C. Daming’s teachers. 9. Where does Daming’s brother work? A. In a school. B. At a hospital. C. At a police station. 听独白，回答下列小题。 10. What does Wang Liang’s father like? A. Playing basketball. B. Watching ball games. C. Swimming. 11. Which class is Wang Liang in? A. Class Six. B. Class Sixteen. C. Class Nineteen. 12. What do Wang Liang and his family often do on weekends? A. Do chores. B. Visit his grandparents. C. Go to the park. 听对话，回答下列小题。 13. Who is Ma Yu? A. Kangkang’s new classmate. B. Kangkang’s little cousin. C. Kangkang’s good friend. 14. What do Kangkang and Ma Yu do on Saturdays? A. Draw pictures. B. Read. C. Hike. 15. Where is the picture show? A. In the Renmin Park. B. In the Tianyuan Park. C. In the Qianghua Park. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 My Family’s Daily Life I get up at 6:35 a. m. and have ________ at 7:00 a. m. My father gets up at seven. He goes to ________ at eight. In the morning, I often read ________. In the afternoon, I often do my homework and play with my ________ My brother likes to play ________. 二、词汇 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 1. Eleven and nine is t________. 【答案】(t)wenty 【解析】 【详解】句意：十一加九等于二十。此处考查数字运算，十一加九等于二十。twenty“二十”。故填(t)wenty。 2. Lingling is a q________ girl. She doesn’t talk much, but she likes to help others. 【答案】quiet##uiet 【解析】 【详解】句意：玲玲是一个安静的女孩。她话不多，但是她喜欢帮助别人。空格后“girl”是名词，需要形容词修饰名词；结合下文“She doesn’t talk much,”，她话不多，说明她是一个安静的女孩，首字母q对应形容词quiet“安静的”，在句中作定语。 3. ________ (he) name is Mike and he is nice to me. 【答案】His 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的名字叫迈克，他对我很好。空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰，故填His。 4. Peter is ill. He wants to see a d________. 【答案】doctor##octor 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得生病了。他想要去看医生。空格前“a”后接可数名词单数，结合上文“Peter is ill.”，彼得生病了，他要去看医生，首字母d对应名词doctor，see a doctor“看医生”，固定搭配。 5. He likes ________ (hike) with his parents. 【答案】hiking 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢和父母一起远足。结合提示词“hike远足”和“like doing sth喜欢做某事”可知，该空要填一个动名词“hiking”，作宾语。故填hiking。 6. My teacher is always ________ (friend) and helpful. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师总是很友好且乐于助人。 本句为主系表结构，be动词is后需要接形容词作表语；friend是名词，意为“朋友”，变为形容词friendly，意为“友好的”。 7. Mr. Brown has two ________ (child). 【答案】children 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生有两个孩子。数词two意为“二”，后面需要接可数名词复数；括号内child意为“孩子”，它的复数形式是children，故填children。 8. —Do you like ________ (科学)? —Yes, it’s interesting (有趣的). 【答案】science 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢科学吗？——是的，它很有趣。science“科学”，在此处作宾语。 9. — Is Tom your brother? — No. We are from ________ (不同的) families. 【答案】different 【解析】 【详解】句意：——汤姆是你的兄弟吗？——不是，我们来自不同的家庭。空格后是名词families，需要用形容词对其进行修饰；括号内中文提示“不同的”，对应的英文形容词为different，故填different。 10. I often play the ________ (吉他) after school. 【答案】guitar 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在放学后弹吉他。guitar“吉他”，play the guitar“弹吉他”，是固定表达。 三、完形填空 (10小题，每小题1分，共10分) Hi, I’m a student in Henan. I’m ____11____ here, so I don’t have many friends now. Can you be my ____12____? Now let me introduce (介绍) myself. I’m Linda. I’m thirteen years old. My English is good, so I can ____13____ you with it. My favourite (最爱的) colour is ____14____ so I have many blue things. Look, my schoolbag is blue. My favourite day of the week is Friday, because (因为) we have a ____15____ class that day. I love music. I listen to music after school. I also like to ____16____ songs in my free time. My friend, Lena, thinks I’m a good songwriter. My favourite sport is ____17____. I can play it well because I often play it with my parents at the park. Tomorrow is ____18____ and I don’t go to school. We can ____19____ at the park and play ping-pong. My number is 86564736. You’re welcome to ____20____ or write to me! 11. A. nice B. sad C. new D. sorry 12. A. student B. teacher C. mother D. friend 13. A. find B. help C. take D. give 14. A. white B. blue C. green D. brown 15. A. music B. Chinese C. English D. PE 16. A. sing B. write C. hear D. eat 17. A. ping-pong B. basketball C. football D. shuttlecock 18. A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Friday D. Saturday 19. A. sleep B. read C. meet D. swim 20. A. call B. thank C. visit D. know 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了 Linda 的个人信息，包括年龄、爱好、颜色和运动等，并希望结交新朋友。 【11题详解】 句意：我是新来这儿的，所以我现在没有很多朋友。 后文提到没有太多朋友，说明是刚到新环境，new意为“新的”，new here表示“新来此地”，完全契合初到陌生地方没朋友的语境。 【12题详解】 句意：你能做我的朋友吗？ 前文说自己没多少朋友，顺理成章发出做朋友的邀约，friend意为“朋友”，和前文的“don’t have many friends”形成逻辑呼应。 【13题详解】 句意：我的英语很好，所以我可以在英语方面帮助你。 “help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，符合自己英语好、能给对方提供协助的语义逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色，所以我有很多蓝色的物品。 后文明确提到“so I have many blue things”，直接提示此处对应的最喜欢的颜色就是蓝色，用blue。 【15题详解】 句意：我一周里最喜欢的日子是周五，因为那天我们有音乐课。 后文紧接着说明自己热爱音乐，此处对应周五的特色课程就是音乐，用music，前后内容形成紧密呼应。 【16题详解】 句意：我在空闲时间还喜欢写歌。 后文“songwriter”意为“词曲作者”，提示此处对应的动作是写歌，write songs表示“写歌”，完全匹配后文的身份描述。 【17题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的运动是乒乓球。 后文提到周末要和对方在公园打乒乓球，直接点明自己喜爱的运动就是乒乓球，用ping-pong。 【18题详解】 句意：明天是周六，我不用去上学。 前文说明自己最喜欢的日子是周五，周五的第二天不用上学，对应的就是周六，用Saturday。 【19题详解】 句意：我们可以在公园碰面然后打乒乓球。 两人还未见面，此处是邀约对方在公园相见，meet意为“碰面、见面”，符合初次相约见面的语境。 【20题详解】 句意：欢迎你给我打电话或者给我写信！ 前文给出了自己的电话号码，对应的动作就是打电话，用call，和留下号码的行为逻辑完全匹配。 四、阅读理解 (10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 请阅读下面两篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A I have four good friends at school. Let me tell you about them. This is Mei Jiang. She is from Hunan. She is thirteen years old. She is active (活跃的) . She likes dancing and doing sports. She is tall and thin. This girl is Zhu Ting. She is from Hebei. She likes eating. She often goes to the shop in our school and buys different kinds of food. She always helps others. This boy is Jiang Yong. He and I are from Fujian. He usually goes to school by bike with me every day. He likes sports and he is strong. He is Li Qiao, a 12-year-old boy. He likes singing. And he sits next to me in class. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What does Mei Jiang like? A. Singing. B. Dancing. C. Reading. D. Taking photos. 22. What’s the character (性格) of Zhu Ting? A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Interesting. D. Active. 23. Where is the writer from? A. Fujian. B. Hubei. C. Henan. D. Shanghai. 24. How does Jiang Yong go to school every day? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. D. By underground. 25. What do you know about Li Qiao? A. He is thirteen years old. B. He is quiet. C. He is the writer’s classmate. D. He doesn’t like music. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者介绍了自己在学校的四位好朋友梅江、朱婷、江勇、李乔的基本信息，涵盖他们的籍贯、爱好、性格、日常出行方式等内容。 【21题详解】 根据文章介绍梅江的段落中“She likes dancing and doing sports.”可知，梅江的爱好包含跳舞。 【22题详解】 根据文章介绍朱婷的段落中“She always helps others.”可推知，朱婷总是帮助他人，性格友好。 【23题详解】 根据文章介绍江勇的段落中“He and I are from Fujian.”可知，作者和江勇都来自福建。 【24题详解】 根据文章介绍江勇的段落中“He usually goes to school by bike with me every day.”可知，江勇每天骑自行车上学。 【25题详解】 根据文章介绍李乔的段落中“And he sits next to me in class.”可推知，李乔在班上坐在作者旁边，是作者的同班同学。 B I’m Anna, a girl from England. Now I’m in China with my family. We like Chinese food. In the morning, my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home. After breakfast, my mother always gets us some apples. I always have one apple at home and go to school with one. My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates. For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables. After lunch I have my apple. Afternoon classes finish at 5:30. Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00. We usually have vegetables and porridge. After dinner, we always have some fruit. My family and I all like fruit. Sometimes my family and I go for a walk. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. How many people are there in Anna’s family? A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three. 27. What does Anna always have for breakfast? A. Bread and milk. B. Eggs and milk. C. Rice and vegetables. D. Bread and chicken. 28. Who does Anna have lunch with on weekdays? A. Parents. B. Brothers. C. Classmates. D. Her teachers. 29. Which of the following is NOT introduced (介绍)? A. Where does Anna have breakfast? B. What do Anna’s brothers eat for lunch? C. Who does Anna eat dinner with? D. What does Anna eat for lunch? 30. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. Lunch. B. Breakfast. C. Chicken. D. Dinner. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自英国的Anna随家人在中国的生活，重点介绍了家人一日三餐的饮食安排及用餐地点和同伴。 【26题详解】 文中“In the morning, my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home.”提到Anna、父母、两个兄弟，共5人，选项A正确。 【27题详解】 原文中提到“my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home.”，可知Anna早餐吃鸡蛋和牛奶，选项B正确。 【28题详解】 原文中提到“We have it at school with our classmates.”，可知Anna在学校和同学一起吃午餐，选项C正确。 【29题详解】 原文中介绍了“In the morning, my parents ask my two brothers and me to have eggs and milk at home.”Anna吃早餐的地点 (A)、“Then I go home and have dinner with my family at 6:00.”吃晚餐的对象 (C)、“For lunch, I always have rice and vegetables.”午餐吃什么 (D)，但未介绍Anna的兄弟们午餐吃什么 (B)，选项B正确。 【30题详解】 原文中提到“My brothers and I don’t have lunch at home. We have it at school with our classmates.”，可知“it”指代“lunch”，选项A正确。 C Hi, I’m Jill. I’m a middle school student. ____31____ You can see my family in the photos. Let me introduce them to you. In the first photo, you can see my grandparents Sam and Mary. They are retired (退休的) . They have three cats. Sam is reading newspapers in the garden. ____32____ Their cats are running on the grass. ____33____ He is an English teacher. He likes baseball and he often watches baseball games in his free time. In the next photo, you can see my mother Susan and my brother Joe. Susan is a doctor. Joe is a university student. We didn’t have food on that day. ____34____ In the fourth photo, I’m playing football on the playground. I like to play football very much. ____35____ so I can play it well. I hope to be a football player in the future. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So they are shopping in a big supermarket B. There are some nice photos on my desk C. And Mary is watering the flowers. D. I usually play football with my friends after school. E. In the second photo, my father Steven is playing baseball. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. E 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，Jill借助桌上几张照片，依次介绍自己家里各位家人的身份、爱好与活动。 【31题详解】 空后提到“You can see my family in the photos”，B选项“我的书桌上有一些好看的照片”引出照片话题，衔接自然。 【32题详解】 空前介绍祖父Sam在花园看报纸，C选项“Mary正在浇花”对应前文提到的祖母Mary，和后文猫咪在草地上跑的场景契合。 【33题详解】 前文介绍了第一张照片的祖父母，后文提到人物是英语老师、爱好棒球，E选项“在第二张照片里，我的爸爸Steven正在打棒球”开启第二张照片的介绍，符合行文顺序。 【34题详解】 空前提到“我们那天没有食物”，A选项“所以他们正在一家大超市购物”是前文情况的合理结果，逻辑通顺。 【35题详解】 空前说“我非常喜欢踢足球”，空后提到“所以我踢得很好”，D选项“我放学后通常和朋友们踢足球”解释了球技好的原因，衔接上下文。 五、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。 (每词限用一次，每空填一个单词。) color name have wear year know from school student be Lucy and Lily ____36____ twin (双胞胎) sisters. They are ____37____ England. They are ten ____38____ old. They are good ____39____. They go to the same ____40____ and they are in the same class. They ____41____ the same schoolbags (书包). They look the same, and they ____42____ the same caps (帽子), the same coats and the same pants (裤子). Those clothes have the same ____43____. Their teacher, Miss Jones can not tell (辨别) who is who. “How does your mother ____44____ who is who?” she asks (问) them. “That’s easy (容易的) ,” Lucy says, “We have different ____45____.” 【答案】36. are 37. from 38. years 39. students 40. school 41. have 42. wear 43. color 44. know 45. names 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了双胞胎姐妹Lucy和Lily的基本信息、相似之处以及她们如何被区分的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：露西和莉莉是双胞胎姐妹。主语Lucy and Lily是两个人，be动词用are，are含义为“是”，在句中作谓语，符合句子语境。 【37题详解】 句意：她们来自英国。be from为固定搭配，含义为“来自”，from含义为“来自”，符合句子语境。 【38题详解】 句意：她们十岁。ten后面接可数名词复数，year含义为“年；岁”，复数形式years，ten years old表示十岁，符合句子语境。 【39题详解】 句意：她们是好学生。主语是they，student含义为“学生”，要用复数students，在句中作表语，符合句子语境。 【40题详解】 句意：她们上同一所学校，并且在同一个班级。the same后面接单数名词，school含义为“学校”，go to the same school表示上同一所学校，符合句子语境。 【41题详解】 句意：她们有着相同的书包。主语为They，时态为一般现在时，空格处需要谓语动词。have含义为“拥有”，符合句子语境。 【42题详解】 句意：她们看起来一模一样，并且戴着一样的帽子、外套和裤子。主语为They，时态为一般现在时，空格处需要谓语动词。wear含义为“穿；戴”，后面接衣物类名词，符合句子语境。 【43题详解】 句意：那些衣服有着相同的颜色。the same后面接名词，color含义为“颜色”，在句中作宾语，符合句子语境。 【44题详解】 句意：“你们的妈妈怎么知道谁是谁呢？”她问她们。助动词does后面接动词原形，know含义为“知道；分辨”，符合句子语境。 【45题详解】 句意：“那很简单，”露西说，“我们有不同的名字。”different后面接可数名词复数，name含义为“名字”，复数形式names，符合句子语境。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词。 Hi, friends! Look at ____46____ photo. The tall man ____47____ my teacher Mr. Zhang. He comes from China. Mr. Zhang teaches us Chinese and we like him. The girls ____48____ red are Helen and me. We are in the same school ____49____ not in the same class. We are very happy ____50____ be in this school. 【答案】46. this 47. is 48. in 49. but 50. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过介绍一张照片里的人物，讲述了作者的老师和同学的基本情况，展现了校园里融洽的师生与同伴氛围。 【46题详解】 句意：看这张照片。 此处用来指代眼前正在展示的这张照片，this是指示代词，意为“这个”，用来近距离指代单数事物，符合语境。 【47题详解】 句意：这个高个子男人是我的老师张老师。 主语“The tall man”是单数第三人称，对应的be动词要用is，构成主系表结构介绍人物身份。 【48题详解】 句意：穿红色衣服的女孩们是海伦和我。 “in + 颜色”是固定搭配，用来表示“穿着某颜色的衣服”，此处用in red修饰the girls，说明女孩的穿着特征。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在同一所学校，但不在同一个班级。 前后两个分句“同校”和“不同班”是转折关系，but是转折连词，意为“但是”，用来衔接语义相反的两个内容。 【50题详解】 句意：我们在这所学校里非常开心。 “be happy to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“很开心做某事”，此处用不定式符号to，引出后续的动作状态。 五、补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tan Xingyue. __________51__________ B: My best friend is Zhou Weiwei. She is from Xiamen. A: __________52__________ B: She is thirteen years old. A: How many people are there in her family? B: __________53__________ They’re her parents, her sister and her. A: What does she like? B: __________54__________ And she is in the school drawing club. A: Do you join the drawing club, too? B: __________55__________ I like drawing, too. We usually go to the club together. 【答案】51. Who is your best friend? 52. How old is she? 53. There are four people in her family. 54. She likes drawing. 55. Yes, I do. 【解析】 【导语】本文是A询问B关于好朋友的基本信息和爱好而展开的一段对话。 【51题详解】 根据B回答“My best friend is Zhou Weiwei.”，可知A询问B最好的朋友是谁，因此本空应填“Who is your best friend?”。 【52题详解】 根据B回答“She is thirteen years old.”，可知A询问其朋友的年龄，因此本空应填“How old is she?”。 【53题详解】 根据A问B“How many people are there in her family?“，”及B回答“They’re her parents, her sister and her.”，可知有四口人。因此本空应填“There are four people in her family.”。 【54题详解】 根据A问B朋友喜欢什么，B回答“And she is in the school drawing club.”，可知朋友喜欢画画。因此本空应填“She likes drawing.”。 【55题详解】 A问B是否也加入了绘画俱乐部，根据B后面回答“I like drawing, too.”，可知B也加入了。因此本空应填“Yes, I do.”。 六、翻译句子 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 56. 这是你的全家福吗? 是的，它是。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Is this your family photo? Yes, it is. 【解析】 【详解】“这是你的全家福吗？是的，它是。”译为“Is this your family photo? Yes, it is.”。“这”译为this，在问句中充当主语；本句为一般疑问句，be动词is提前置于句首；“你的”译为your，形容词性物主代词，修饰后面的名词短语；“全家福”译为family photo；答句中it指代问句里的family photo；is为be动词，与it搭配使用。 57. 穿红色连衣裙的女人是我阿姨。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 The woman in a red dress is my aunt. 【解析】 【详解】“穿红色连衣裙的女人是我阿姨。”译为“The woman in a red dress is my aunt.”。“穿红色连衣裙的女人”表达为The woman in a red dress，介词in表示穿着状态，作后置定语；“是”表达为is，主语The woman为单数，叙述事实时态使用一般现在时；“我阿姨”表达为my aunt，作表语。 58. 我爱我的家人，我很享受我的家庭时光。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 I love my family and I enjoy my family time very much. 【解析】 【详解】“我爱我的家人，我很享受我的家庭时光。”译为“I love my family and I enjoy my family time very much.”。“我”译为I，分别在两个分句中充当主语；“爱”译为love，在第一个分句中作谓语；“我的家人”译为my family，my为形容词性物主代词修饰family；and为并列连词，连接两个并列分句；“享受”译为enjoy，在第二个分句中作谓语；“我的家庭时光”译为my family time；very much译为“很，非常”，放在句末修饰动词enjoy。 59. 我妈妈是一位教师。她在学校上班。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 My mother is a teacher. She works at a school. 【解析】 【详解】“我妈妈是一位教师。她在学校上班。”译为“My mother is a teacher. She works at a school.”，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，第一句中my mother“我的妈妈”作主语，be动词使用is，a teacher“一位老师”作表语；第二句中she“她”作主语，works“工作”作谓语，at a school“在学校”是地点状语。 60. 我们经常在周末去看望我的祖父母。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】 We often visit my grandparents on weekends. 【解析】 【详解】“我们经常在周末去看望我的祖父母。”译为“We often visit my grandparents on weekends.”，句子描述经常性动作，时态为一般现在时，we“我们”作主语，频度副词often“经常”放在实义动词之前，visit“看望”作谓语，my grandparents“我的祖父母”作宾语，on weekends“在周末”作时间状语。 七、书面表达 (15分) 61. 假如你叫李华。你们学校校报正在征稿，主题为“My Family”，请根据下面的思维导图用英语写一篇短文进行投稿。 写作要求：请包含上图所有信息及添加适当的家庭活动。字数80词左右。 My Family My name is Li Hua. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family My name is Li Hua. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is an English teacher in my school. My mother is a doctor and she likes sports very much. My sister is a nurse. She works in an old people’s home. I am a student in No.1 Middle School. On weekends, we often go to the park to have a picnic. We always have a good time. I have a happy family and I love my family. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：家庭成员职业信息、添加适当的家庭活动 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：请含上图所有信息及添加适当的家庭活动；字数80词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍并介绍家庭成员 主体段：分别介绍每位家庭成员的职业，爱好等 结尾段：家庭活动，总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家庭成员介绍 人物选择：father/mother/sister/I等 职业描述：an English teacher/a doctor/a nurse/a student等 工作地点：in my school/in an old people’s home/in No.1 Middle School等 人物爱好：likes sports/ likes reading等 要点二：家庭活动 活动选择：go to the park/have a picnic/do sports等 活动描述：on weekends/often/together/after dinner等 个人感受：have a good time/have a happy family/love my family/feel relaxed等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $