Unit 2 My feelings语法知识点拨练习（综合训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦“描述感受”主题，系统整合一般现在时语法规则与应用，通过分层训练构建“规则-应用-迁移”的学习路径，提升语言表达与逻辑思维能力。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |语法点拨|5类规则|提炼描述感受句型、一般现在时（be动词/实义动词）结构及动词三单变化规则|从应用句型到时态定义，再到动词变化细节，形成“应用-基础-细节”递进链条| |语法精练|6题型（16+20+10+10+10+10题）|通过词形转换、填空、选择等题型强化规则应用，短文填空实现语境迁移|题型从单一规则到综合应用，覆盖“词-句-篇”层级，巩固语言能力与学习策略|

2026-2027学年新人教版（PEP）五上英语 Unit 2 My feelings语法知识点拨练习 （描述感受 · 一般现在时） ● 语法点拨（Grammar Guide） 1）描述感受的常用句型 ① How do you feel? 你感觉怎么样？ — I feel happy/sad/worried. 我感到开心/难过/担心。 ② 第三人称单数：How does he/she feel? 他/她感觉怎么样？ — He/She feels excited/afraid. ③ look（看起来）+ 形容词：You look sad. 你看起来很难过。He looks worried. 他看起来很担心。 ④ What's the matter (with you)? 你怎么了？ — My dog is sick. 我的狗生病了。 ⑤ What makes you + 形容词？ 什么使你……？ — My mother's smile makes me happy. 2）一般现在时的定义 一般现在时表示经常发生的动作、现在的状态或客观事实。 3）含 be 动词（am / is / are）的一般现在时 I 用 am，you 及复数主语用 are，he / she / it 及单数主语用 is。 结构：主语 + am / is / are + 形容词（+ 其他） 如：He is excited. 他很兴奋。They are worried about the project. 4）含实义动词的一般现在时的句型结构 1. 肯定句：主语 + 动词原形/三单 + 其他 2. 否定句：主语 + don't / doesn't + 动词原形 + 其他 3. 一般疑问句：Do / Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？ 注意：feel、worry 等是实义动词，第三人称单数要加 s：feel→feels, worry→worries。 5）动词第三人称单数变化规则 1. 一般情况，动词后直接加 s：feel→feels, make→makes 2. 以 s, x, ch, sh, o 结尾的动词，加 es：finish→finishes, go→goes 3. 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的动词，变 y 为 i 再加 es：worry→worries, cry→cries 4. 以元音字母 + y 结尾的动词，直接在词尾加 s：stay→stays, play→plays 5. 特殊不规则变化：have→has, be→is ● 语法精练 一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 1. feel __________________ 2. worry __________________ 3. agree __________________ 4. listen __________________ 5. talk __________________ 6. ask __________________ 7. help __________________ 8. share __________________ 9. look __________________ 10. say __________________ 11. cry __________________ 12. want __________________ 13. finish __________________ 14. move __________________ 15. make __________________ 16. stay __________________ 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. My father ____ (feel) tired after work every day. 2. Liu Jia ____ (be) happy because she gets an A in the maths test. 3. The little girl ____ (worry) about her sick cat. 4. We ____ (not agree) with each other about the project. 5. How ____ (do) Amy feel when she moves to a new home? 6. Miss White often ____ (ask) her students to share their feelings. 7. Mike ____ (listen) to his mum carefully and feels better. 8. The students ____ (talk) about their feelings after class. 9. He ____ (not be) good at football, but he likes running. 10. She ____ (cry) when she can't find her dog. 11. John and Mike ____ (be) both excited about the school festival. 12. My grandma ____ (move) to our city and we visit her on weekends. 13. Benjy, the dog, ____ (look) worried when it snows for the first time. 14. Everyone ____ (feel) afraid when they see a big snake. 15. Amy's parents ____ (be) proud of her because she works hard. 16. He ____ (share) his ideas and ____ (help) his friends in class. 17. Jim ____ (not want) to tell his parents his worries at first. 18. What ____ (make) you so angry, Sam? 19. The twins often ____ (play) with their dog after school. 20. She usually ____ (stay) at home and reads books on rainy days. 三、根据句意选择合适的选项。 ( ) 1. My friend Sam ____ happy again because his dog is well. A. feel B. feels C. feeling ( ) 2. —How does Mike feel? —He ____ worried. A. is B. does C. do ( ) 3. The children ____ angry with each other because of the game. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 4. Chen Jie ____ to her friends and feels better. A. talk B. talks C. talking ( ) 5. My mother ____ sick, so I am worried. A. is B. are C. am ( ) 6. —What's the matter? —I ____ my new pencil box. A. lose B. loses C. lost ( ) 7. He ____ like telling his parents his feelings, but he should. A. doesn't B. don't C. isn't ( ) 8. Amy often ____ her ideas with her classmates in class. A. share B. shares C. sharing ( ) 9. —Does John look sad? —____ . He lost his football match. A. Yes, he does B. Yes, he is C. No, he doesn't ( ) 10. Everyone in our group ____ the project very much. A. like B. likes C. liking 四、根据句意按要求改写句子。 1. I feel happy today.（把主语改为 He） He ________ ________ today. 2. She looks worried.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ worried? 3. They agree with each other.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ with each other. 4. He is excited about the trip.（改为否定句） He ________ excited about the trip. 5. My father feels tired after work.（对划线部分 tired 提问） How ________ your father ________ after work? 6. Mike looks sad when he sees the bad weather.（对划线部分 sad 提问） ________ ________ Mike ________ when he sees the bad weather? 7. Amy shares her good news with friends.（对划线部分 her good news 提问） What ________ Amy ________ with friends? 8. We feel afraid of the strong wind.（改为一般疑问句） ________ you ________ afraid of the strong wind? 9. John can't find his dog. He is worried.（合并为一句） John is worried ________ he ________ find his dog. 10. She worries about her sick mother.（改为一般疑问句） ________ she ________ about her sick mother? 五、根据汉语提示完成句子。 1. 迈克看起来很难过，因为他输了比赛。 Mike ________ ________ because he loses the match. 2. 你看起来不开心，怎么了？ You ________ sad. ________ the matter? 3. 海伦很担心她生病的妈妈。 Helen ________ ________ about her sick mother. 4. 我们经常和朋友分享我们的想法。 We often ________ our ________ with our friends. 5. 杰克晚饭后听音乐。 Jack ________ to music after supper. 6. 她不和同学们意见一致，但她会听。 She ________ agree with her classmates, but she ________ to them. 7. 妈妈的话让我感到高兴。 Mum's words ________ me ________ . 8. 我们应该互相帮助。 We should ________ each ________ . 9. 艾米很兴奋，因为她要搬家了。 Amy is ________ because she is going to ________ . 10. 当别人生气时，不要大喊大叫。 Don't ________ when others are ________ . 六、根据短文大意写出正确的单词形式。 Jim 1.______ (move) to a new home. He 2.______ (feel) sad because he has no friends there. He 3.______ (not want) to tell his parents. One day, his friend Mike 4.______ (ask), "You look sad. What's the matter?" Jim 5.______ (tell) him about his feelings. Mike 6.______ (say), "Don't worry. You can talk to your parents, and you can also 7.______ (share) your feelings with them." Jim 8.______ (feel) much better. Now he 9.______ (be) happy again, and he 10.______ (make) new friends in the new neighbourhood. 参考答案 一、写出第三人称单数形式 1. feels 2. worries 3. agrees 4. listens 5. talks 6. asks 7. helps 8. shares 9. looks 10. says 11. cries 12. wants 13. finishes 14. moves 15. makes 16. stays 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. feels 2. is 3. worries 4. don't agree 5. does 6. asks 7. listens 8. talk 9. isn't 10. cries 11. are 12. moves 13. looks 14. feels 15. are 16. shares, helps 17. doesn't want 18. makes 19. play 20. stays 三、根据句意选择合适的选项 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. B 四、根据句意按要求改写句子 1. feels happy 2. Does, look 3. don't agree 4. isn't 5. does, feel 6. How does, look/feel 7. does, share 8. Do, feel 9. because, can't 10. Does, worry 五、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. looks sad 2. look, What's 3. is worried 4. share, ideas 5. listens 6. doesn't, listens 7. make, happy 8. help, other 9. excited, move 10. shout, angry 六、根据短文大意写出正确的单词形式 1. moves 2. feels 3. doesn't want 4. asks 5. tells 6. says 7. share 8. feels 9. is 10. makes 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $