内容正文:
树德·四十中2023级(初三)25—26学年(上)10月练习
英语
A卷
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. I’m sorry. B. Never mind. C. I don’t care.
2. A. I think so. B. Take your time. C. Enjoy yourself.
3. A. Good job! B. Good idea! C. Good luck!
4. A. Let me see. B. Have a good time. C. Not at all.
5. A. I disagree. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure. Here you are.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What does Mike mainly practice in the club?
A. English listening. B. Spoken English. C. Social skills.
12. What are the two speakers?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Office workers.
听第2段对话,回答第13、14小题。
13. How is the woman going to the cinema?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
14. What is on the way to the station?
A. A bank. B. A school. C. A library.
听第3段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. How did the boy get the lantern?
A. He made it himself.
B. He bought it in the shop.
C. His grandpa gave it to him.
16. How long has the boy’s grandfather made lanterns?
A. For 20 years. B. For 50 years. C. For 70 years.
17. When will the girl go to the boy’s house?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
听第4段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18. What time is it now?
A. 9:30. B. 9:35. C. 9:45.
19. What isn’t / aren’t in the girl’s bag?
A. Her phone. B. Her ID card. C. Her books.
20. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Shopkeeper and customer.
B. Traffic policeman and driver.
C. Reader and library worker.
四、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Lighthouse parenting(灯塔式育儿)
What is it?
It’s a new kind of (21) ____________ created by Dr. Ken Ginsburg.
How does it go?
★ Parents always help their children when needed but do not (22) ____________ everything for them.
★ Parents give their children love, help, and protection while making sure of their (23) ____________
Why is it popular?
★ It can provide children with a good growth environment.
★ Parenting may be more (24) ____________ for parents as they don’t need to control everything.
★ With love and free (25) ____________ at home, the parent-child relationship can improve.
第二部分 基础知识运用
五、(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The Laba Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. It is celebrated on the eighth day of the twelfth month ____1____.
On that day, Chinese people normally have Laba porridge at home. The tradition began in the Song Dynasty. At that time, Chinese people ____2____ growing crops (庄稼). As long as they got a good crop, they would ____3____ to their ancestors (祖先) by offering them something to eat. The porridge was just one of the offerings.
Chinese people usually make Laba porridge with ____4____ rice and beans, so it is not only delicious but also rich in nutrition (营养).
In my family, my mother has always cooked Laba porridge for us at the festival since I can remember. She also shares it ____5____ to spread warmth and love.
A. all kinds of
B. paid much attention to
C. with relatives
D. express thanks
E. in the Chinese lunar calendar
六、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从后面选项中选出最佳选项补全对话。
A: Li Hao, your hair is long. I can introduce a good barber to you.
B: Thanks, Mike. ____6____
A: Pardon? I can’t follow you.
B: Oh, I’m talking about a traditional Chinese festival called the Longtaitou Festival. ____7____ We’ll still go to work or school if it falls on a workday.
A: ____8____
B: On the second day of the second lunar month. According to legend, the dragon raised his head that day. Then the rainfall begins to increase. Farmers especially expect this festival.
A: Interesting! ____9____ By cutting hair?
B: Yes. It’s believed that going to the barber that day could bring good luck. Also, we eat chunbing, ciba and chengyao cakes that day. They’re delicious.
A: ____10____
B: Aha, just look forward to the festival!
A. When does it fall?
B. How do you celebrate it?
C. Oh, I can’t wait to have a try.
D. It’s different from festivals like the Spring Festival.
E. But I won’t have my hair cut until the Longtaitou.
七、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
阅读下面材料,根据材料内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In Chinese culture, the story of Mencius’ mother ____11____ three times is one of the most famous ones. It tells us the importance of the environment in ____12____.
Mencius was a great philosopher (哲学家) in ancient China. After his father died, his mother brought him up alone. At first, they lived ____13____ a cemetery (墓地). Young Mencius often played there, copying people’s crying or digging the tombs (墓穴). When his mother ____14____ this, she thought, “It’s not a good place for a child to live.” So she decided to leave there.
Later, they lived at a ____15____. But Mencius started to copy the actions of the traders, pretending (假装) to buy and sell things. His mother thought the place wasn’t good either. She wanted somewhere much ____16____ for her son, so they left again.
Finally, they chose a house near a school. There Mencius began to be interested in learning. ____17____ other students, he recited poems (吟诗) every day. This time, his mother was ____18____. She said, “It’s the perfect place for a child.” Thanks to his mother’s ____19____ decisions, Mencius studied well and became a great philosopher.
In China, people think the environment is important to a child’s growth. Parents always try to ____20____ an environment where their children can grow up well. The well-known Chinese idiom —Jin Zhu Zhe Chi, Jin Mo Zhe Hei — makes sense here.
11. A. parking B. moving C. waiting
12. A. culture B. health C. education
13. A. beside B. under C. among
14. A. expressed B. discovered C. suggested
15. A. market B. bookstore C. washroom
16. A. farther B. better C. closer
17. A. For B. From C. Like
18. A. satisfied B. active C. patient
19. A. quick B. strange C. wise
20. A. involve B. steal C. create
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
21. When did children in ancient China begin their school life?
A. In September.
B. Up to the teachers.
C. Between 4 and 7 years old.
D. On a fixed date.
22. What did ancient parents do for their children before school?
A. Send gifts to teachers.
B. Make or buy desks and chairs.
C. Draw a red dot on children’s heads.
D. Write a special letter for teachers.
23. During the First Writing Ceremony, how many times did a child kowtow to their teachers?
A. Three. B. Nine. C. Twelve. D. Ten.
24. Which of the following should ancient students do before class?
A. Kowtow to Confucius’s picture.
B. Write a special letter to the teacher.
C. Ask for a new name from the teacher politely.
D. Go back to the seats.
25. What does the writer want to tell us?
A. Modern school rules are simpler than ancient ones.
B. Ancient Chinese people cared about the school entrance.
C. Education is a must for people, from ancient times to the modern day.
D. Ancient teachers are strict.
B
a
Wang Dong, from China, set a 24-hour train travel record of 5,887.76 km in 2025. He journeyed from Shenzhen to Beijing, then to Shanghai, Guiyang, and finally to Yibin. The record, first set in the UK in 1992, has been broken (被打破) 8 times since. All the new records made after 2019 were set on China’s railways.
b
Qiu Yueqi is a college student in Shanghai. She won the ISMRM Young Investigator Award this year. She’s the first Chinese person to get this award! Her study can help people in faraway places get better medical care and bring good healthcare to more people around the world.
c
In 2023, Zhou Yan, from Gansu Province, opened Ox Lan in Stockholm, a city in Sweden. His Lanzhou beef noodles quickly became a hit there, drawing long lines of customers every day. “I want more people to try real Chinese noodles,” he said. “It’s a simple way to share our culture.” Zhou plans to open more restaurants in Europe, like Spain and Italy in the future.
d
On March 26, 2026, 15-year-old Zhao Yicheng climbed a 15-meter wall in 4.68 and 4.65 seconds at a Chinese national team tryout. That’s faster than the 4.74-second world record set by Indonesian Veddriq Leonardo at the Paris Olympics! Watson wrote on social media, “I’m excited for climbing’s future, but save some gold medals (金牌) for the rest of us!”
26. Why does the writer talk about the record set in the UK in 1992 in passage a?
A. To show China’s breaking it later.
B. To tell us where Wang started his journey.
C. To describe the great achievement of the UK railway.
27. What can we learn from passage b?
A. Nobody won the award before Qiu.
B. Qiu accepted the award in Shanghai.
C. Qiu’s study is probably about medicine.
28. Which passages have clearly shown us China’s influence (影响) on the world?
A. Passages a & c. B. Passages b & c. C. Passages c & d.
29. What did Watson mean by the underlined words?
A. “Climbing isn’t all about gold medals.”
B. “I don’t hope Zhao will get many gold medals.”
C. “Maybe Zhao will get all the gold medals as he’s really strong.”
30. What can be the theme shared by the four passages?
A. Amazing Chinese people.
B. Young stars with big dreams.
C. Chinese power shown by new records.
C
During the Lantern Festival, people light lanterns, set off fireworks, eat yuanxiao, and enjoy family time. But do you know how this festival started? In the Han Dynasty, there was a man named Dongfang Shuo who worked for Emperor Wu of Han. One day, he met a crying maid named Yuanxiao in the emperor’s garden. He asked her what happened. The maid said she was sad because she couldn’t see her family. Dongfang wanted to help her. He went to the street and told people that a big fire would happen on the 15th day of the first lunar month. It was the punishment (惩罚) from the Jade Emperor.
The news got around rapidly, and soon reached the emperor. Everyone in the city was scared, so the emperor asked Dongfang for advice. Dongfang advised him to let the maids make glutinous rice balls for the God of Fire to make him happy. He also advised everyone in the city to put up red lanterns and set off fireworks to make the Jade Emperor believe that the city was on fire. Then he wouldn’t set fire.
On the special day, the city was full of people and lanterns. Yuanxiao’s parents were able to reunite with their daughter in the crowd. The city was safe, and the emperor was happy. He ordered that people should make glutinous rice balls and hang red lanterns on that day from that year on.
From then on, the 15th day of the first lunar month has been called the Lantern Festival. Since Yuanxiao cooked the best glutinous rice balls, people call the food yuanxiao.
31. Why did Yuanxiao cry in the emperor’s garden?
A. She missed her family but couldn’t meet them.
B. She didn’t know how to make glutinous rice balls.
C. She was made to work in the garden as punishment.
32. What did Dongfang say about the Jade Emperor?
A. The Jade Emperor would help stop the fire.
B. The Jade Emperor caused the fire by accident.
C. The Jade Emperor would ask a god to set fire.
33. Which of the following shows the correct order of the events?
① Dongfang planned to help Yuanxiao.
② The emperor gave orders.
③ Dongfang said the city would be on fire and people were scared.
④ Dongfang saw Yuanxiao crying.
⑤ Yuanxiao met her parents.
⑥ Dongfang advised making glutinous rice balls, putting up red lanterns, and setting off fireworks.
A. ④⑤③①⑥② B. ④①③⑥⑤② C. ④①⑤⑥②③
34. Which of the following can best describe Dongfang?
A. Honest and clever. B. Clever and helpful. C. Patient and honest.
35. What’s the passage mainly talking about?
A. A big fire on a special day.
B. A delicious food called yuanxiao.
C. A story behind the Lantern Festival.
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
从下面方框中选出10个单词,将其正确形式填入短文,使短文意思正确通顺(每词限用一次)。
born both by communicate correct create direct learn pattern suggest tradition wise
When we learn a language, we usually do a lot of reading. But our goal (目标) is often to have the ability ____36____ with other people. So here’s a question: can we improve our speaking skills ____37____ reading?
Speaking, like writing, is an active skill because you’re ____38____ something when you write and speak. But reading and listening are passive (被动的) skills because you’re getting the information and trying to understand it when you read and listen.
For this reason, some say that reading can’t help to improve speaking ____39____ because written language is quite different from spoken language. However, many experts ____40____ reading as an important way of language learning. They say reading can add words to our vocabulary and show us how to use words and grammar ____41____. And then this can help improve our speaking skill.
Reading often is put into two ____42____: extensive reading (泛读) and intensive reading (精读). The goal of extensive reading is to get a quick idea of what the text is about, but it doesn’t matter if you can’t understand every word. While for intensive reading, you need to read an article carefully to get the ____43____ meaning of every word and paragraph. Actually, ____44____ can help students speak better. Though we weren’t ____45____ with language skills, reading helps us develop them step by step.
二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
Have you ever wondered how animals communicate with each other? Do you know that plants can make some sounds?____46____Just in the book The Sounds of Life, the writer talks about how such technologies bring us closer to the worlds of animals and plants.
When we walk in nature, we hear the sounds of the sea, birds and leaves.____47____. For example, tomatoes can make ultrasonic (超声的) sounds under stress, like when they don’t get enough water. In the ocean, coral (珊瑚) makes sounds too. Baby corals can “listen” to these sounds to find safe places to grow, even though corals don’t have ears. For further research, scientists use special machines to record these sounds that we can’t hear.
Once the sounds are recorded, AI can help understand the sounds made by animals and plants. For example, researchers used AI to study the calls of bats (蝙蝠). They found that many of the calls were about food, sleep and personal space.____48____
Bees (蜜蜂) use dances to communicate. In Germany, a research team has created a robot bee that can dance. The robot bee can tell real bees where to find food by doing their special dance moves.____49____
In the future, this technology might help people who have trouble communicating.____50____The more we understand about nature, the better we can protect it.
A. However, there are many sounds out of reach.
B. In turn, nature helps to speed up the development of AI.
C. That shows animals have their own ways of communicating.
D. As AI develops, we may be able to understand their “languages”.
E. It can also help scientists learn more about how animals see the world.
F. This is a great example of how technology helps humans communicate with animals.
三、阅读表达。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A.完成图表。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,完成图表中所缺信息,词数不限。
The “Go West” program is a voluntary service program which helps less developed areas in China by sending college graduates (毕业生) to work there for 1 to 3 years. This national program covers education, medical care, farming technology and so on. Many areas have benefited from (从……中获益) the program since it started in 2003, and Sheyit is among them.
Sheyit Primary School is a faraway village school in Xinjiang. Thanks to the “Go West” program, many young graduates have arrived here to help. Although they come from different places across China, they all share the same wish: to bring hope and knowledge to the children and lead them to a brighter future in this way.
Those volunteer teachers at Sheyit Primary School devote (献身) themselves fully to teaching the children and taking good care of them. They set clear rules in class and expect students to finish homework on time. They know that many parents are busy herding (放牧) animals and have little time to help their children with homework. So, the teachers work extra (额外的) hours to help the students study. “This is where I discover the true meaning of my life,” a volunteer teacher here said. “When I see my students grow through my lessons, their progress becomes my prize.”
The students also greatly treasure their teachers’ teaching and care. They describe their teachers as being like the sun. They love going to school so much that some even come on weekends to study! Now, all of them dream big and study hard towards their dreams.
“When active students meet devoted teachers, improvement is only a matter of time. Our school is no longer the worst in the city,” said Jin Wenbin, the leader of Sheyit Primary School. Since 2023, the school has produced many graduates who have done very well in local exams and got into top middle schools in Xinjiang.
51. ________
52. ________
53. ________
54. ________
55. ________
B.任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
根据短文内容,按要求回答问题。
Have you ever heard of the Huazhao Festival? It’s a traditional flower festival in China to celebrate the flower goddess’ birthday.
The date of the festival is different in different dynasties and areas. Celebrations are mainly on the 2nd, 12th, 15th or 25th day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. That day, people go out together to admire flowers and pray (祈祷) to the flower goddess for good luck.
During the festival in 2025, Shanghai Yu Garden offered visitors a feast (盛宴) for the eyes and the ears. Some performers dressed as the flower goddess and walked in the garden. There were colorful light shows, dancing shows and musical performances. In addition to the eye-catching shows, there were also activities that made young people have great fun, such as the traditional make-up.
Zhang Ruiqi, a university student in Shanghai, tried the make-up. “I became interested in traditional clothing and make-up after watching some TV plays. When I saw real hanfu in the garden, I couldn’t help having a try,” she said.
Besides, many foreign visitors had fun in Yu Garden. Gerald Mohnl, a 57-year-old man from Austria, visited Yu Garden on his last day of a business trip to China. “I walked through the garden and it was a really great experience. There were lots of traditional buildings there and I learnt a lot about Chinese culture from them. I found it was quite different from ours,” he said. Susan Willis, an Australian nurse, came to Shanghai for the first time. She was surprised by the ancient buildings in Yu Garden. In her opinion, they were amazing and fascinating. In Yu Garden, she learnt much about Chinese culture too.
56. Why do Chinese people celebrate the Huazhao Festival?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
57. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
58. Why does the writer talk about Zhang Ruiqi in paragraph 4?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
59. What did the two foreign visitors’ experiences in Yu Garden have in common?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
60. What benefits did the Huazhao Festival celebration in Yu Garden have?
____________________________________________________________________________________________
四、书面表达(计15分)
61. 最近,你校针对九年级学生做了一项调查,旨在了解该年龄层学生在旅行中最看重的要素,下图是统计结果。请根据图表信息用英语写一篇短文,内容包括:
1.描述调查结果;
2.你的选择及理由。
写作要求:
1.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名;
2.词数不少于80,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词语:scenery n.风景;local adj.当地的
What do you think is the most important thing during a trip? Our school did a survey among Grade 9 students, and here are the results.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
树德·四十中2023级(初三)25—26学年(上)10月练习
英语
A卷
第一部分 听力(共25小题;计30分)
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
1. A. I’m sorry. B. Never mind. C. I don’t care.
2. A. I think so. B. Take your time. C. Enjoy yourself.
3. A. Good job! B. Good idea! C. Good luck!
4. A. Let me see. B. Have a good time. C. Not at all.
5. A. I disagree. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure. Here you are.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
听第1段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11. What does Mike mainly practice in the club?
A. English listening. B. Spoken English. C. Social skills.
12. What are the two speakers?
A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Office workers.
听第2段对话,回答第13、14小题。
13. How is the woman going to the cinema?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By subway.
14. What is on the way to the station?
A. A bank. B. A school. C. A library.
听第3段对话,回答第15至17小题。
15. How did the boy get the lantern?
A. He made it himself.
B. He bought it in the shop.
C. His grandpa gave it to him.
16. How long has the boy’s grandfather made lanterns?
A. For 20 years. B. For 50 years. C. For 70 years.
17. When will the girl go to the boy’s house?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday.
听第4段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18. What time is it now?
A. 9:30. B. 9:35. C. 9:45.
19. What isn’t / aren’t in the girl’s bag?
A. Her phone. B. Her ID card. C. Her books.
20. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Shopkeeper and customer.
B. Traffic policeman and driver.
C. Reader and library worker.
四、听短文,根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
Lighthouse parenting(灯塔式育儿)
What is it?
It’s a new kind of (21) ____________ created by Dr. Ken Ginsburg.
How does it go?
★ Parents always help their children when needed but do not (22) ____________ everything for them.
★ Parents give their children love, help, and protection while making sure of their (23) ____________
Why is it popular?
★ It can provide children with a good growth environment.
★ Parenting may be more (24) ____________ for parents as they don’t need to control everything.
★ With love and free (25) ____________ at home, the parent-child relationship can improve.
第二部分 基础知识运用
五、(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. E 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C
六、补全对话。(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
【6~10题答案】
【答案】6. E 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C
七、完形填空。(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C
第三部分 阅读理解(共15小题;计30分)
八、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)
A
【21~25题答案】
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B
B
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. C 30. A
C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. B 35. C
B卷(共50分)
一、短文填空。(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36.
to communicate
37.
by 38.
creating 39.
directly 40.
suggest 41.
wisely 42.
patterns 43.
correct 44.
both 45.
born
二、补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后的A~F选项中,选出5个适当的选项补全短文。(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. C 49. F 50. E
三、阅读表达。(共10小题;每小题2分,计20分)
A.完成图表。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51.
Way/Ways/Method
52.
teaching and care/teaching and taking good care of them
53.
extra 54.
hard-working
55.
hopeful/confident
B.任务型阅读。(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56.
To celebrate the flower goddess’ birthday.
57.
The celebrations of the Huazhao Festival in Shanghai Yu Garden in 2025.
58.
To show young people’s interest in traditional clothing and make-up.
59.
They both saw traditional buildings and learnt much about Chinese culture.
60.
It made young people have fun and helped foreign visitors learn about Chinese culture.
四、书面表达(计15分)
【61题答案】
【答案】
例文
What do you think is the most important thing during a trip? Our school did a survey among Grade 9 students, and here are the results.
According to the chart, scenery ranks first with 53%. Local culture comes second at 32%, while living conditions and others make up 9% and 6%. The results suggest most students prefer to enjoy beautiful views during their trips.
As for me, I value local culture the most. It allows me to learn about local customs, history, and food. For example, I learned a lot from my visit to Xi’an.
I think culture gives a trip real meaning and unforgettable memories.
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