精品解析：山东省青岛市城阳第十七中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考 英 语 I. 听力（共两节，每题1分，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Where did Tina go on vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Yiwu 2. What does Tony often do after school? A. He often plays the guitar. B. He often plays tennis. C. He often uses the Internet. 3. How often does Bill drink milk? A. Almost every day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 4. Why does Jenny like her history teacher? A. Because his classes are different. B. Because he is friendly. C. Because he is funny. 5. What is Lily like? A. Outgoing. B. Funny. C. Kind. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 7. What will Bill do next? A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. How often does Jack help his father wash the car? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a day. 9. When will they meet tomorrow? A. At 1:30. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:30. 听材料，回答小题。 10. What did Lisa buy for her best friend? A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A shirt. 11. How did Lisa feel during the trip? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. bored. 听对话，回答下列小题。 12. Who is Laura? A. Susan’s aunt. B. Susan’s sister C. Susan’s friend. 13. How often does Laura exercise? A. Hardly ever. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 14. What should Susan do if she wants to be stronger? A. She should eat less. B. She should have more rest. C. She should take more exercise. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What is Jack like? A. Athletic (健壮的)and outgoing. B. Funny and outgoing. C. Quiet and smart. 16. What does Jack usually do? A. He usually reads books. B. He usually watches TV. C. He usually plays computer games. 17. What is Mike good at? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing soccer. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. How old is Li Mei? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 19. What is Li Mei like? A. She is taller, heavier and more outgoing than Julie. B. She is taller, thinner and more serious than Julie. C. She is shorter, thinner and friendlier than Julie. 20. What do they think of ping-pong? A. It’s common. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s exciting. 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The ____1____ was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh ____2____ and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we ____3____ to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun ____4____. One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was ____5____ and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. ____6____ was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the ____7____. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our ____8____ back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special ____9____ it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better ____10____. It was a holiday we will always remember. 1. A. water B. weather C. farm D. carnival 2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries D. bananas 3. A. went B. had C. swam D. agreed 4. A. walking B. washing C. jumping D. swimming 5. A. boring B. juicy C. fresh D. exciting 6. A. Nobody B. None C. Everything D. Someone 7. A. lake B. mountains C. storybook D. waterfall 8. A. school B. way C. vacation D. home 9. A. but B. or C. because D. so 10. A. friendship B. place C. magic D. holiday 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者去年夏天与好友莉莉在乡村度过愉快假期，经历摘草莓、游泳等活动，留下美好回忆与深厚友谊。 【1题详解】 句意：天气真的很好，每天晴朗温暖。 根据后文“sunny and warm every day”，可知描述的是“天气”，故选weather。“water”水，“farm”农场，“carnival”嘉年华，均不符合。 【2题详解】 句意：我们摘了新鲜的草莓，在那里吃了。 根据前文“we went to a strawberry farm”，可知摘的是“草莓”，故选strawberries。“apples”苹果，“oranges”橙子，“bananas”香蕉，均不符合。 【3题详解】 句意：之后，我们去了附近的一个湖。 根据后文“The water was cool and nice”，可知他们“去了”一个湖，故选went。“had”有，“swam”游泳，“agreed”同意，均不符合。 【4题详解】 句意：我们在那里游泳玩得很开心。 根据前文“The water was cool and nice”，可知他们在湖里“游泳”，故选swimming。“walking”散步，“washing”洗，“jumping”跳，均不符合。 【5题详解】 句意：我们坐了大型游乐设施，它令人兴奋，还有点吓人。 根据后文“a little bit scary”，以及嘉年华游乐设施通常刺激、有趣，可知用“令人兴奋的”，故选exciting。“boring”无聊的，“juicy”多汁的，“fresh”新鲜的，均不符合。 【6题详解】 句意：一切都令人印象深刻，感觉就像身处故事书中。 根据前文“We also saw a magic show...really cool things”，可知“一切/所有事物”都很棒，故选Everything。“Nobody”没有人，“None”没有一个，“Someone”某人，均不符合。 【7题详解】 句意：我们在那里的时候，还去山里散步了。 根据后文“The view from the top was beautiful”，可知他们去了“山”里，故选mountains。“lake”湖 (前文已去)，“storybook”故事书，“waterfall”瀑布 (后文提到)，均不符合。 【8题详解】 句意：在回来的路上，我们发现了一个隐藏的瀑布。 “on our way back”是固定搭配，意为“在我们回来的路上”，故选way。“school”学校，“vacation”假期，“home”家，均不符合。 【9题详解】 句意：这个假期很特别，因为它充满了令人兴奋的事情和重要的时刻。 前后是因果关系，“充满令人兴奋的事情和重要时刻”是原因，用“because”表示“因为”。“but”但是，“or”或者，“so”所以，均不符合。 【10题详解】 句意：我们带着美好的回忆和更好的友谊回到了家。 根据开头“with my best friend, Lily”，以及整篇描写两人共同的经历，可知旅行加深了“友谊”，故选friendship。“place”地方，“magic”魔法，“holiday”假期，均不符合。 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing. (¥3600/ person; half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’an men Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight(航班)back to Chengdu. 11. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥5400 B. ¥7200 C. ¥10800 12. What is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ 13. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? ①Watched Beijing Opera ②Enjoyed a nice dinner ③Visited the Great Wall ④Visited Beijing Olympic Park A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 14. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th B. On August 11th C. On August 12th 15. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for five days. B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 12th. C. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street. 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要讲述了作者和姐姐两个月前的北京五日游行程，介绍了两人的旅行费用、每日活动安排等相关信息。 【11题详解】 文中明确标注旅行费用为“￥3600/ person; half price for the second”，即单人票价3600元，第二人享受半价优惠。计算总费用：第二人票价为3600÷2=1800元，两人总费用为3600+1800=5400元，对应选项A。 【12题详解】 根据Day 1的活动安排“Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck”，可知活动顺序为先吃北京烤鸭（②），再参观故宫博物院（①）；再根据Day 4的安排“Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch.”，可知后续顺序为先购物买礼物（③），之后逛王府井大街（④），因此正确顺序为②①③④，对应选项A。 【13题详解】 两人8月8日抵达北京，为行程Day 1，按日期推算：8月8日是Day 1，8月9日是Day 2，8月10日是Day 3。Day 3的活动为全天游览长城和北京奥林匹克公园，享用了一顿丰盛的晚餐；看京剧是Day 2（8月9日）晚上的活动，因此8月10日的活动包含②③④，对应选项C。 【14题详解】 按日期推算行程：8月8日（Day1）、8月9日（Day2）、8月10日（Day3）、8月11日（Day4）、8月12日（Day5）。购物活动安排在Day 4，即上午参观北京大学后购买礼物，因此购物日期为8月11日，对应选项B。 【15题详解】 根据 Day 3“Enjoyed a nice dinner.”以及 Day 4“Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch.”可知美味的正餐是在第三天享用的，而在王府井大街吃的是午餐，选项 C 表述与原文不符。 B In an amazing example of never giving up and loving travel, 79-year-old Luisa Yu has traveled to every country in the world, which many people only dream of but can’t achieve (实现). Yu began to travel when she was 23 years old as an exchange student (交换生) from the Philippines (菲律宾), and 56 years later, she realized her lifelong dream. When she came to the US as an exchange student, she could only travel in the country, so she began to take a Greyhound bus ride to see the different landscapes (风景) and cultures of the US. After working in the medical technology industry (医疗技术产业), Yu decided to become a travel agent (代理人), and this job let her follow her passion (热情) for traveling. Over the past fifty years, Yu has traveled all over the world, learning about the history, culture, and landscapes of each country. She went to the places that some people might think dangerous, but Yu welcomed the challenge (挑战). She said, “Though some places were dangerous, I think I can do this. I want to see these places with my own eyes because there’s a lot of history and culture only belonging to (属于) them.” The greatest achievement (成就) came on November 9,2023, when Luisa Yu arrived in her final country, Serbia. It was the last country in the world she hadn’t visited before. 16. How does Luisa Yu’s travel make people feel? A. Amazed. B. Proud. C. Happy. 17. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “realized”? A. Found. B. Made… come true. C. Understood. 18. Why did Luisa Yu decide to be a travel agent? A. Because she loved traveling. B. Because she wanted to make more money. C. Because she disliked her work in the medical technology industry. 19. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Why Luisa Yu made such a long journey. B. How Luisa Yu tried her best to make plans. C. What Luisa Yu did during the past fifty years. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The wonderful life of old people. B. A 79-year-old woman completed her travel around the world. C. Old people should also travel around the world. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述79岁的Luisa Yu坚持旅行，最终走遍世界所有国家，完成毕生梦想的故事。 【16题详解】 根据第一段“In an amazing example of never giving up and loving travel,79-year-old Luisa Yu has traveled to every country in the world”可知，文中用amazing形容这件事，说明Luisa Yu的旅行经历让人感到惊叹。 【17题详解】 根据第二段“56 years later, she realized her lifelong dream.”可知，划线词“realized”所在句的宾语是“her lifelong dream”，结合上下文她最终走遍所有国家的内容，可知此处表达“使梦想成真”的含义，对应选项B的“Made… come true”。 【18题详解】 根据第三段“Yu decided to become a travel agent, and this job let her follow her passion for traveling.”可知，她热爱旅行，这份工作可以延续她对旅行的热爱，这是她选择成为旅行代理人的原因。 【19题详解】 根据第四段“Over the past fifty years, Yu has traveled all over the world, learning about the history, culture, and landscapes of each country.”可知，本段主要介绍Luisa Yu在过去五十年里环游世界、了解各国历史文化风光的经历。 【20题详解】 根据全文内容可知，文章围绕“79岁Luisa Yu完成环球旅行”这件核心事件展开，该标题可以概括全文主旨。 C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We spend our vacations on the beaches or in the mountains, in cities or in the countryside. But three Chinese people were on a very special vacation. ____21____ Fei, Deng and Zhang started their trip on the night of 29 November, 2022. After about 8 hours of flying, they arrived at China’s Tiangong Space station at 7:33 on the morning of 30 November. ____22____ The three visitors first met their workmates Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. ____23____ This is the first time that six Chinese people have been in space at the same time. After making the handover (交接), Chen, Liu and Cai’s space “vacation” came to an end and they flew back home. When we are on a vacation, we have fun doing interesting and relaxing activities. ____24____ They had many important things to do. They had four spacewalks to set up equipment (安装设备) outside the station. They did over 40 scientific experiments (实验). And they tested the station to make sure it went well. ____25____ The three space visitors had to face lots of difficulties. But with hard work, they had a wonderful stay there. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The space “vacation” is hard. B. Shenzhou-15 spaceship took them there. C. They are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu. D. Fei, Deng and Zhang spent their “vacation” differently. E. They then started their six-month special “vacation” there. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. E 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国航天员费俊龙、邓清明和张陆在空间站执行任务的事迹，并与普通人的假期进行对比。 【21题详解】 空处前句说三位中国人度过了一个非常特别的假期，可知此处需要介绍这三人是谁，C项“They are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu.”点明了三位航天员的姓名，承接前句并引出后文描述。 【22题详解】 空处前句说经过约8小时飞行，他们于11月30日早晨抵达中国天宫空间站，后文提到他们与陈冬、刘洋和蔡旭哲会面，可知此处需要说明他们是如何到达空间站的，B项“Shenzhou-15 spaceship took them there.”指出神舟十五号飞船将他们送达，衔接前后文。 【23题详解】 空处前句说三位访客首先见到同事陈冬、刘洋和蔡旭哲，后句说这是首次六名中国人同时在太空，可知此处需要说明抵达后在空间站开始的任务生活，E项“They then started their six-month special ‘vacation’ there.”指出他们随后开始了为期六个月的特别假期，与后文关于交接的内容衔接。 【24题详解】 空处前句说普通假期人们做有趣放松的活动，后文说他们有许多重要任务要做，可知此处需要说明航天员的假期与普通人的不同，D项“Fei, Deng and Zhang spent their ‘vacation’ differently.”指出他们的假期过得不一样，承上启下。 【25题详解】 空处前句详细列举了他们执行的各项重要任务，后句说他们面临许多困难但完成了工作，可知此处需要对太空任务性质作总括性评价，A项“The space ‘vacation’ is hard.”指出太空假期很艰辛，与后文内容构成因果递进。 四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I arrived ____26____ Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided ____27____ (go) to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so ____28____ (excite)! For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we ____29____ (ride) bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. At Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed ____30____ (walk) around the town. What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, ____31____ then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too ____32____ (much) people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have ____33____ umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see ____34____ (something) below. My father didn’t bring enough ____35____ (money), so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 【答案】26. in 27. to go 28. exciting 29. rode 30. walking 31. but 32. many 33. an 34. anything 35. money 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者一家人在马来西亚槟城的旅行经历。 【26题详解】 句意：今天早上我和家人抵达马来西亚的槟城。arrive in为固定搭配，后接大地点，Penang是城市，属于大地点，故填in。 【27题详解】 句意：天气晴朗炎热，所以我们决定去酒店附近的海滩。decide to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，提示词go是动词，故填to go。 【28题详解】 句意：这是如此令人兴奋。此处修饰事物it，要用‑ing结尾的形容词，提示词excite是动词，它的形容词形式exciting表示“令人兴奋的”，故填exciting。 【29题详解】 句意：下午，我们骑自行车去乔治市。文章讲述过去发生的事，时态为一般过去时，提示词ride是动词，它的过去式为rode，故填rode。 【30题详解】 句意：我真的很享受在小镇四处漫步。enjoy doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“享受做某事”，提示词walk是动词，故填walking。 【31题详解】 句意：我们想要步行到山顶，但是随后下起了小雨，于是我们决定坐火车。结合前后句语境，此处表示转折关系，故填but。 【32题详解】 句意：我们等火车等了一个多小时，因为有太多人。people是可数名词复数，too many用来修饰可数名词复数，提示词much要变为many，故填many。 【33题详解】 句意：我们没有一把雨伞，所以我们又湿又冷。umbrella是可数名词单数，以元音音素开头，故填an。 【34题详解】 句意：并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不见下面的任何东西。本句为否定句，something用于肯定句，否定句中要变为anything，故填anything。 【35题详解】 句意：我的爸爸没有带足够的钱，所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。money为不可数名词，此处用原形即可，提示词money是名词，故填money。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 In the past years, it has always been believed that robots cannot think like humans. In recent years, with the development of technology, it seems not difficult for robots to think like us. Some people are worried that it might happen in the future. Where is the robot technology heading (朝向)? Can robots and humans work together? Yes-they’re here to help humans. Robots were created by humans. Robots do jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves. Although robots might take some people’s jobs, they will create new types of work, and they will probably create more jobs than those they take away. Besides, robots’ program could actually make them more trustworthy (值得信任的) than humans, because they are not influenced by feelings. No-humans should not trust robots. Robots are nearly controlling the world. Jobs that used to be done by humans are now being taken by robots. Although robots are under our control now, that might not always keep the same. An experiment (实验) found that some robots had learned how to lie (说谎) to each other. With the development of AI (人工智能), robots could start to act in their own interests. The way robots think is more and more ____36____ to humans. Can they work together? Yes. Robots are ____37____. ·Robots will create more job opportunities. ·Robots do their jobs better because they don’t have ____38____ No. Robots are not ____39____ ·Robots are taking away humans’ jobs. ·Robots may lie and not follow ____40____ 【答案】36. similar 37. helpful to humans 38. feelings 39. trustworthy 40. humans’ control 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨机器人技术发展带来的争议：机器人能否与人类和谐共处，分别从支持和反对两个立场阐述理由。 【36题详解】 第一段提到“it seems not difficult for robots to think like us”，说明机器人的思维方式越来越和人类相似，故填similar，“be similar to”意为“与……相似”。 【37题详解】 第三段正方观点认为“they’re here to help humans”，说明正方认为机器人对人类是有帮助的，故填helpful to humans。 【38题详解】 第三段提到“because they are not influenced by feelings”，说明机器人工作表现更好是因为不受情绪影响，没有情绪，故填feelings。 【39题详解】 第四段反方观点认为“No-humans should not trust robots”，即反方认为机器人不值得信任，故填trustworthy。 【40题详解】 第四段提到“Although robots are under our control now...robots could start to act in their own interests”，说明机器人可能说谎、不再服从人类的控制。 六、书面表达（计15分） 41. 英文中有句谚语“There’s no place like home (没有地方比得上家)”。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文介绍你的家。 写作要点： （1）你家的环境； （2）你的家庭成员之间是如何相处的； （3）为了让你的家更加美好，你打算…… 注意： （1）词数不少于80； （2）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Home, Sweet Home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Home, Sweet Home There is an old saying, “There’s no place like home.” I agree with it. My home is clean and comfortable. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden. It makes me feel relaxed after school. In my family, we get along well with each other. My parents are kind and patient. We often have dinner together and share our happiness. On weekends, we usually go for a walk or watch movies. To make my home better, I plan to do more housework. I also decide to spend more time with my parents. I hope my home will be warmer and happier. Home is the harbor of love. I love my sweet home. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：需要围绕“温馨的家”展开，涵盖居住环境、家庭成员、家庭氛围及个人决心 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：注意突出“家庭和睦、家园美好”的核心，适当补充环境细节，确保不遗漏任何要点，字数不少于80词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：点明居住环境，呼应文章标题“温馨的家”，引出对家庭的介绍；  主体段：描述家庭氛围，体现家庭的“温馨”；说明对家庭的打算和期待； 结尾段：总结感受，升华对家的情感。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一： 家庭环境介绍：My home is clean and comfortable. There are many beautiful flowers in the garden./There are many books at home./My house is tidy and well‑lit. We keep all rooms clean and there are some green plants indoors. 要点二： 家庭成员之间的相处方式：In my family, we get along well with each other. My parents are kind and patient./I grow up in a loving family where family members respect and understand one another. 要点三： 对家庭的打算和期待：To make my home better, I plan to do more housework. I also decide to spend more time with my parents. I hope my home will be warmer and happier./I will try my best to study hard and make progress to bring happiness to my family. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上学期第一次月考 英 语 I. 听力（共两节，每题1分，满分20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Where did Tina go on vacation? A. Beijing. B. Shanghai. C. Yiwu 2. What does Tony often do after school? A. He often plays the guitar. B. He often plays tennis. C. He often uses the Internet. 3. How often does Bill drink milk? A. Almost every day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 4. Why does Jenny like her history teacher? A. Because his classes are different. B. Because he is friendly. C. Because he is funny. 5. What is Lily like? A. Outgoing. B. Funny. C. Kind. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。 6. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 7. What will Bill do next? A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. How often does Jack help his father wash the car? A. Twice a month. B. Once a week. C. Once a day. 9. When will they meet tomorrow? A. At 1:30. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:30. 听材料，回答小题。 10. What did Lisa buy for her best friend? A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A shirt. 11. How did Lisa feel during the trip? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. bored. 听对话，回答下列小题。 12. Who is Laura? A. Susan’s aunt. B. Susan’s sister C. Susan’s friend. 13. How often does Laura exercise? A. Hardly ever. B. Every day. C. Once a week. 14. What should Susan do if she wants to be stronger? A. She should eat less. B. She should have more rest. C. She should take more exercise. 听材料，回答小题。 15. What is Jack like? A. Athletic (健壮的)and outgoing. B. Funny and outgoing. C. Quiet and smart. 16. What does Jack usually do? A. He usually reads books. B. He usually watches TV. C. He usually plays computer games. 17. What is Mike good at? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing soccer. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. How old is Li Mei? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 19. What is Li Mei like? A. She is taller, heavier and more outgoing than Julie. B. She is taller, thinner and more serious than Julie. C. She is shorter, thinner and friendlier than Julie. 20. What do they think of ping-pong? A. It’s common. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s exciting. 二、完型填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The ____1____ was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh ____2____ and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we ____3____ to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun ____4____. One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was ____5____ and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. ____6____ was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the ____7____. The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our ____8____ back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special ____9____ it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better ____10____. It was a holiday we will always remember. 1. A. water B. weather C. farm D. carnival 2. A. apples B. oranges C. strawberries D. bananas 3. A. went B. had C. swam D. agreed 4. A. walking B. washing C. jumping D. swimming 5. A. boring B. juicy C. fresh D. exciting 6. A. Nobody B. None C. Everything D. Someone 7. A. lake B. mountains C. storybook D. waterfall 8. A. school B. way C. vacation D. home 9. A. but B. or C. because D. so 10. A. friendship B. place C. magic D. holiday 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分） A Two months ago, I took a five-day trip to Beijing with my sister. We arrived there on August 8th and had a great time in the following days. Here are our activities. Five-day trip in Beijing. (¥3600/ person; half price for the second) Days Activities ▲Day 1 Arrived in Beijing and took a taxi to the hotel. Visited the Palace Museum after eating Beijing Duck. ▲Day 2 Had a full-day trip to Tian’an men Square and the Temple of Heaven. Watched Beijing Opera at Chang’an Theater in the evening. ▲Day 3 Had a full-day trip to the Great Wall and Beijing Olympic Park. Enjoyed a nice dinner. ▲Day 4 Visited Beijing University in the morning. Then bought some gifts there. Visited Wangfujing Street and had something delicious for lunch. ▲Day 5 Visited Hutongs and Xiushui Street. Took the afternoon flight(航班)back to Chengdu. 11. How much might the writer and her sister pay for the Beijing tour? A. ¥5400 B. ¥7200 C. ¥10800 12. What is the right order of the following activities? ①Visited the Palace Museum ②Enjoyed Beijing Duck ③Went shopping ④Visited Wangfujing Street A. ②①③④ B. ①②③④ C. ②①④③ 13. What did the writer and her sister do on August 10th? ①Watched Beijing Opera ②Enjoyed a nice dinner ③Visited the Great Wall ④Visited Beijing Olympic Park A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ 14. When did the writer and her sister go shopping? A. On August 9th B. On August 11th C. On August 12th 15. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The writer and her sister stayed in Beijing for five days. B. The writer and her sister took the plane back to Chengdu on August 12th. C. The writer and her sister had a nice dinner on Wangfujing Street. B In an amazing example of never giving up and loving travel, 79-year-old Luisa Yu has traveled to every country in the world, which many people only dream of but can’t achieve (实现). Yu began to travel when she was 23 years old as an exchange student (交换生) from the Philippines (菲律宾), and 56 years later, she realized her lifelong dream. When she came to the US as an exchange student, she could only travel in the country, so she began to take a Greyhound bus ride to see the different landscapes (风景) and cultures of the US. After working in the medical technology industry (医疗技术产业), Yu decided to become a travel agent (代理人), and this job let her follow her passion (热情) for traveling. Over the past fifty years, Yu has traveled all over the world, learning about the history, culture, and landscapes of each country. She went to the places that some people might think dangerous, but Yu welcomed the challenge (挑战). She said, “Though some places were dangerous, I think I can do this. I want to see these places with my own eyes because there’s a lot of history and culture only belonging to (属于) them.” The greatest achievement (成就) came on November 9,2023, when Luisa Yu arrived in her final country, Serbia. It was the last country in the world she hadn’t visited before. 16. How does Luisa Yu’s travel make people feel? A. Amazed. B. Proud. C. Happy. 17. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “realized”? A. Found. B. Made… come true. C. Understood. 18. Why did Luisa Yu decide to be a travel agent? A. Because she loved traveling. B. Because she wanted to make more money. C. Because she disliked her work in the medical technology industry. 19. What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us? A. Why Luisa Yu made such a long journey. B. How Luisa Yu tried her best to make plans. C. What Luisa Yu did during the past fifty years. 20. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The wonderful life of old people. B. A 79-year-old woman completed her travel around the world. C. Old people should also travel around the world. C 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 We spend our vacations on the beaches or in the mountains, in cities or in the countryside. But three Chinese people were on a very special vacation. ____21____ Fei, Deng and Zhang started their trip on the night of 29 November, 2022. After about 8 hours of flying, they arrived at China’s Tiangong Space station at 7:33 on the morning of 30 November. ____22____ The three visitors first met their workmates Chen Dong, Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe. ____23____ This is the first time that six Chinese people have been in space at the same time. After making the handover (交接), Chen, Liu and Cai’s space “vacation” came to an end and they flew back home. When we are on a vacation, we have fun doing interesting and relaxing activities. ____24____ They had many important things to do. They had four spacewalks to set up equipment (安装设备) outside the station. They did over 40 scientific experiments (实验). And they tested the station to make sure it went well. ____25____ The three space visitors had to face lots of difficulties. But with hard work, they had a wonderful stay there. 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. The space “vacation” is hard. B. Shenzhou-15 spaceship took them there. C. They are Fei Junlong, Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu. D. Fei, Deng and Zhang spent their “vacation” differently. E. They then started their six-month special “vacation” there. 四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I arrived ____26____ Penang in Malaysia this morning with my family. It was sunny and hot, so we decided ____27____ (go) to the beach near our hotel. My sister and I tried paragliding. I felt like I was a bird. It was so ____28____ (excite)! For lunch, we had something very special-Malaysian yellow noodles. They were delicious! In the afternoon, we ____29____ (ride) bicycles to Georgetown. There are a lot of new buildings now, but many of the old buildings are still there. At Weld Quay, a really old place in Georgetown, we saw the houses of the Chinese traders from 100 years ago. I wonder what life was like here in the past. I really enjoyed ____30____ (walk) around the town. What a difference a day makes! My father and I decided to go to Penang Hill today. We wanted to walk up to the top, ____31____ then it started raining a little so we decided to take the train. We waited over an hour for the train because there were too ____32____ (much) people. When we got to the top, it was raining really hard. We didn’t have ____33____ umbrella so we were wet and cold. It was terrible! And because of the bad weather, we couldn’t see ____34____ (something) below. My father didn’t bring enough ____35____ (money), so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish. The food tasted great because I was so hungry! 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息。 In the past years, it has always been believed that robots cannot think like humans. In recent years, with the development of technology, it seems not difficult for robots to think like us. Some people are worried that it might happen in the future. Where is the robot technology heading (朝向)? Can robots and humans work together? Yes-they’re here to help humans. Robots were created by humans. Robots do jobs that are too dangerous for people to do by themselves. Although robots might take some people’s jobs, they will create new types of work, and they will probably create more jobs than those they take away. Besides, robots’ program could actually make them more trustworthy (值得信任的) than humans, because they are not influenced by feelings. No-humans should not trust robots. Robots are nearly controlling the world. Jobs that used to be done by humans are now being taken by robots. Although robots are under our control now, that might not always keep the same. An experiment (实验) found that some robots had learned how to lie (说谎) to each other. With the development of AI (人工智能), robots could start to act in their own interests. The way robots think is more and more ____36____ to humans. Can they work together? Yes. Robots are ____37____. ·Robots will create more job opportunities. ·Robots do their jobs better because they don’t have ____38____ No. Robots are not ____39____ ·Robots are taking away humans’ jobs. ·Robots may lie and not follow ____40____ 六、书面表达（计15分） 41. 英文中有句谚语“There’s no place like home (没有地方比得上家)”。假如你是Sandy，请你以“Home, Sweet Home”为题写一篇短文介绍你的家。 写作要点： （1）你家的环境； （2）你的家庭成员之间是如何相处的； （3）为了让你的家更加美好，你打算…… 注意： （1）词数不少于80； （2）短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺； （3）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Home, Sweet Home ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $