内容正文:
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小学英语
人教PEP版
四年级
Unit 3 Places We Live In
Contents
Sounds & Letters
01
Words & Phrases
02
Sentences
03
Tips & Practice
04
Aa
Sounds &
Letters
C K
15
ck 字母组合 ck
在单词中发 /k/ 音
Examples:
黑色的
短袜
背部;后面
鸭子
对勾;滴答声
Words & Phrases
Places in the Community
SHOP
playground
park
游乐场;操场
公园
shop
商店
hospital
医院
Community
toilet
厕所;卫生间
MUSEUM
library
bus stop
图书馆
公共汽车站
museum
博物馆
Actions & Descriptions
(表示存在或发生)
there
→ 在那里
afternoon
下午
story
故事
photo
照片
community
社区
地方;场所
place
Daily Activities
Morning
Afternoon
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
go shopping
take a walk
do some sports
see a doctor
play in the park
read stories
about…
buy gifts
去购物
散步
做一些运动
看医生
在公园玩耍
读……的故事
买礼物
In the Community
your neighbours
你的邻居们
in your community
在你的社区
和谐社区
a nice shop
一个漂亮的商店
a taijiquan club
一个太极拳俱乐部
Sentences
What makes
a community?
What makes a community?
什么构成了一个社区?
We all make our community!
It's a place for us all!
我们都构成了我们的社区!
它是我们所有人的地方!
playground
park
LIBRARY
library
community
center
Describing Places with "There be"
There is a playground.
有一个操场。
2
There is also a nice park over there.
那边还有一个漂亮的公园。
This is a library. Wow! There are so
many books.
这是一个图书馆,哇!有这么多书。
3
There are many old things and photos.
有很多旧东西和照片。
4
My Favourite Place & Habits
我最喜欢的地方与习惯
Tips & Practice
Practice
考点01:
There be 句型 一 定义与结构
存在:客观存在:某地有某物/某人
结构公式:根据名词的数来选择 is / are
There be 句型表示“某地有某物/某人”,
强调客观存在,不强调所属关系。
There be + 名词 + 地点/时间
Examples:
There is a nice park over there.
那边有一个漂亮的公园。
There are many old things and photos.
有很多旧物品和照片。
考点01 否定句与疑问句
Negative & Questions
否定:There isn't / aren't …
g. There isn't a library.
一般疑问句:Is/Are there …?
Is there a gym?
Yes, there is.
No, there aren't.
Are there museums?
考点01:易错点
就近原则
核心要点
就近原则(Proximity Rule)
Be 动词由最靠近它的名词决定!
1
There is a pen
and two books.
pen 单数
is
2
There are two
books and a pen.
two books
books 复数
→ are
记住:看谁离 Be 动词最近,谁就决定用 is 还是 are!
考点01 提问方式
How to Ask?
数量 (many)
量(much)
存在(is/are)
LIBRARY
How many parks
are there in your community?
How much water
is there in the bottle?
Is/Are there a library?
提分练 - There be 句型
单项选择
( )1. There ______ a nice park over there.
A. is B. are C. have
( ) 2. There ______ many old things and photos in the museum.
A. is B. are C. has
( ) 3. — ______ there a library in your community? — Yes, there is.
A. Are B. Is C. Do
( ) 4. There ______ a pen and two books on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have
( ) 5. — How many parks ______ there in your city?— There are three.
A. is B. are C. have
A
B
B
A
B
考点02:一般现在时 一 定义与用法
一般现在时
(Simple Present Tense)
表示经常性、习惯性动作或
客观事实。
标志词:
often, usually,
always, sometimes,
every day…
Example:
I often do sports there.
我经常在那里做运动。
I often
do sports.
I always
wash dishes.
要点总结:
一般现在时用于描述经常发生的动作或客观存在的事实,体现规律性和普遍性。
考点02
Sentence Structure
主语(非三单)+ often + 动词原形
主语(三单)+ often + 动词三单形式
I / we / they
often
动词原形
He / she / it
often
动词三单形式
✅ I often do sports.
✅ He often plays football.
We often play in the park.
She often reads books.
考点02
Position of "often"
实义动词前
1
I often walk to school.
主语
频度副词
实义动词
be 动词后
2
He
is
often
late.
主语
be 动词
频度副词
形容词
Verb + s / es Rules
一般 +s
1
play
plays
s, x, ch, sh, o + es
2
watch
watches
walk
walks
go
goes
3
辅音+y → i + es
study
studies
特殊
4
have
has
be
is
提分练 一 一般现在时 (1)
适当形式填空
1. My mother usually ______ (go) to work by bus every morning.
2.I often ______ (read) stories in the library at the weekend.
3.Tom and his friends sometimes ______ (play) football in the park.
4.She ______ (have) a nice park near her home.
5.Water ______ (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.
goes
read
play
has
boils
提分练一一般现在时(2)
单项选择
( ) 1. He often ______ sports on the playground after school.
A. do B. does C. doing
( ) 2. My grandparents usually ______ a walk in the park in the evening.
A. take B. takes C. taking
( ) 3. The sun ______ in the east. It is a scientific fact.
A. rise B. rises C. rising
( ) 4. She often ______ to school on foot, but today she takes a bus.
A. go B. goes C. going
( ) 5. — My sister often ______ books on Sundays.
read B. reads C. reading
B
A
B
B
B
Let's Describe Our Community!
Use:
There is / There are …
I often …
My favourite place is …
Let's
Talk!
Example:
There is a park near my home.
I often take a walk there.
My favourite place is
the library.
Unit 3 Review
Words:
Sounds:
places, actions,
ck → /k/
phrases
Sentences:
Tips:
There be,
Proximity rule,
Verb +s/es
Simple Present
Great job! Keep it up!
Thank You!
Let's love our community!
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