学易金卷：五年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（Unit1-Unit2）（沪教版·新教材）

学易金卷：五年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（Unit 1-Unit 2） （沪教版·新教材） 参考答案 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，判断图片与你所听到的句子内容是（T）否（F）一致。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 二、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的选项。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 三、听录音，选出与你所听到的小对话内容相匹配的图片。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 四、听录音，根据你所听到的小对话和所给的问句，选出正确的答案。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 五、听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 听力部分（60分） 六、根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的英文单词，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. plan 2. sleep 3. picnic 4. chores 5. exercise 七、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. watches 2. go 3. drink 4. have 5. do 八、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 九、读一读，选出与句子内容相匹配的图片。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B 十、根据上下文，从方框中选择合适的句子选项，补全对话。有一项是多余的。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. B 十一、完形填空。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 十二、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分) （A）1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A （B）1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5.T 十三、书面表达。(共5分) 【参考范文】 My healthy weekend plan Now our country encourages everyone to keep healthy. I have a great plan for this weekend. First, I am going to do exercise in the park with my parents on Saturday morning. We are going to go jogging and play badminton to make our bodies strong. Next, I am going to ride a bike to the library. I am going to read some good books there. Then, I am going to eat healthy food at home. I am going to eat more vegetables and fruit, and I am going to drink a lot of water. Finally, I am going to get enough sleep and stay away from mobile phones. I am going to go to bed early on Sunday night. I am going to have a healthy and happy weekend! 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，学易金卷五年级英语上学期九月学前自测卷unit 1IT2沪教版新教材听力部分一听录音判断图片与你所听到的句子内容是T否F1致。每小题一分，共五分，每个小题读两遍。One. i'm going to go join . in the park on saturday mornings. I'm going to go jogging in the park on saturday mornings. Two. I like to do truth . at home. I'm going to wash the dishes. I like to do truth at home. I'm going to wash the dishes. Three. my family sometimes . have a picnic at the weekend. My family sometimes have a picnic at the weekend, for we . should drink . a lot of water every day. We should drink a lot of water every day. Five, i'm . going to play . pingpong on monday afternoon. I'm going to play a pingpong on monday afternoon. 2、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的选项，每个小题读两遍。One. it's the . weekend. I'm so glad it's the weekend. I'm so glad. Two, i'm . going to go . shopping with my dad. I'm going to go shopping with my dad. Three. mom is going . to water the plants. Mom is going to water the plants for . you should . eat less . junk food. You should eat less junk food. Five, he's going to lie on the grass. He's going to lie on the grass. 3、听录音，选出与你所听到的小对话内容相匹配的图片，每个小对话读两遍。One. what are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to roll both on the river with my dad. What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to roll boat on the river with my dad. Two, what do you usually do in the morning? I usually do ti t to keep healthy in the morning. What do you usually do in . the morning? I usually do thi t to keep healthy in the morning. Three, what are you going to do to stay healthy? I'm going to drink a glass of milk every day. What are you going to do to stay healthy? I'm going to drink a glass sip of milk every day. Four, do you have . any plans for your weekend? I'm going to fly a kite in the park. Do you have any plans for your weekend? I'm going to fly a kite in the park. Five、do you think your living habits are healthy? Why or why not? My living habits are healthy because I always eat healthy food. Do you think your living habits are healthy? Why or why not? My living habits are healthy because I always eat healthy food. 4、听录音，根据你所听到的小对话和所给的问句，选出正确的答案。每个小对话。读两遍忘了。What are you going to do this weekend, Peter? I'm going to go fishing with my dad. What are you going to do this weekend. Peter? I'm going to go fishing with my dad. Two, thinking, you drink very little water? Yes, i'm going to drink more water. Inking, you drink very little water? Yes, i'm going to drink more water. Three, what are you going to eat for dinner, Sarah? I'm going to eat some tomatoes and carts with rice. What are you going to eat for dinner, Sarah? I'm going to eat some tomatoes and carrots with rice. For dr. Lee, how many . hours of sleep should children get? They should get eight to turn out . of sleep at night. dr. Lee, how many hours of sleep should children get? They should get eight to turn hours . of sleep at night. Five, look, a mouse . is coming. Oh, no, the cut count run fast and chase the mouse because IT is too fat. Look, a mouse is coming. Oh. no, the cut can't run fast and chase the mouse because IT is too fat. 五听录音根据你所听到的短文内容判断句子，正如短文读两遍。Hello, i'm marry. I have a health plan to stay healthy. I'm going to play pingpong on monday afternoon. I'm going to walk to school every day. I'm going to go to bed before ten o'clock in the evening. I'm going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I'm going to drink a lot of water too. I think I can stay. Hello, i'm mary. I have a health plan to stay healthy. I'm going to play pingpong on monday afternoon. I'm going to walk to school every day. I'm going to go to bed before ten o'clock in the evening. I'm going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I'm going to drink a lot of water too. I think I can stay healthy. ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（Unit 1-Unit 2） （沪教版·新教材） 建议用时：120分钟 满分：100分 ★考试注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，建议用时为120分钟。答题前，请将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题。 3. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，判断图片与你所听到的句子内容是（T）否（F）一致。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的选项。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A. It’s the weekend. I’m so glad. B. It’s Wednesday. I’m so busy. C. It’s Monday. I’m so sad. ( ) 2. A. I’m going to go fishing with my dad. B. I’m going to go jogging with my dad. C. I’m going to go shopping with my dad. ( ) 3. A. Mum is going to clean the windows. B. Mum is going to wash the dishes. C. Mum is going to water the plants. ( ) 4. A. You should eat more vegetables. B. You should eat less junk food. C. You should eat more fruit. ( ) 5. A. He is going to lie on the grass. B. He is going to run in the park. C. He is going to ride a bike. 三、听录音，选出与你所听到的小对话内容相匹配的图片。(每小题2分，共10分) ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. 四、听录音，根据你所听到的小对话和所给的问句，选出正确的答案。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. What is Peter going to do this weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Watch TV. C. Do gardening. ( ) 2. Why is Tingting going to drink more water? A. Because she is thirsty. B. Because she drinks too little water. C. Because she likes water. ( ) 3. What is Sara going to eat for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Tomatoes and carrots. C. Fried chicken. ( ) 4. How many hours of sleep should children get? A. 6-8 hours. B. 8-10 hours. C. 10-12 hours. ( ) 5. Why can’t the cat chase the mouse? A. Because the cat is eating junk food. B. Because the cat is doing exercise. C. Because the cat is too fat to run fast. 五、【原创题】听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. Mary is going to play ping-pong on Monday afternoons. ( ) 2. Mary is going to ride a bike to school. ( ) 3. Mary is going to go to bed before nine o'clock. ( ) 4. Mary is going to eat more fruit and vegetables. ( ) 5. Mary is going to drink a lot of water. 笔试部分（60分） 六、根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的英文单词，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. This is my weekend ________(计划). I want to go jogging. 2.【原创题】Kids need enough ________(睡眠) every night to keep healthy. 3. We are going to have a ________(野餐) in the park this Saturday. 4. My mother often does some ________(家务) at home on Sundays. 5.【原创题】Doing more ________(运动) can make our body strong and healthy. 七、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) watch go do have drink 1. My sister often ______ TV with my parents in the evening. 2. Li Sha is going to ______ jogging with her family this Sunday. 3. We should ______ a lot of water every day. 4. They are going to ______ a picnic by the lake this weekend. 5. My mum is going to ______ chores at home tomorrow. 八、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. —What is he going to do? —He ______ going to do more exercise. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. My brother is going to ______ a robot with his friends on Robot Day. A. make B. making C. makes ( ) 3.【原创题】—What’s your plan ______ the weekend? —I’m going my friend at the park. A. at; meeting B. to; meet C. for; to meet ( ) 4.【易错题】Lily is going to ______ bed before ten o’clock. She is going to get ______ sleep. A. go to; enough B. go; many C. going to; little ( ) 5. I am going to have a picnic ______ Sunday morning. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 6. —______ water do you drink every day? —About eight glasses of water. A. How many B. How much C. How often ( ) 7.【易错题】We should eat ______ junk food and drink ______ water. A. less; more B. more; less C. little; many ( ) 8. Eating healthy food is ______ for us. A. bad B. good C. hard ( ) 9. We can’t wait ______ go to the science museum. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 10.【原创题】You may get ______ if you eat too much junk food. A. ill B. healthy C. strong 九、读一读，选出与句子内容相匹配的图片。(每小题1分，共5分) A. B. C. D. E. ( ) 1. My sister is going to dust the shelves this afternoon. ( ) 2. It’s a healthy habit to drink a glass of milk every day. ( ) 3. My father waters the plants in the garden every morning. ( ) 4. We are going to ride bikes along the riverside this weekend. ( ) 5. Go to bed early and get enough sleep. Don’t play on the computer all day. 十、【原创题】根据上下文，从方框中选择合适的句子选项，补全对话。有一项是多余的。(每小题1分，共5分) Lily: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 1. ______ Tom: 2. ______ The full moon is always so beautiful, and I love eating mooncakes with my family! Lily: Cool! I’m going to make mooncakes with my mum at home. We are going to prepare some flour (面粉), nuts and red bean paste (红豆沙). Tom: 3. ______ Mooncakes are a traditional and delicious food. I like to eat the ones with egg yolks (蛋黄). Lily: Me too! They are my favourite snack (小吃). By the way, 4. ______ After all, during the festival, we eat a lot of sweet food, but we also need to keep fit. Tom: We should do exercise every day and eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit. 5. ______ It’s a traditional Chinese exercise that can make our bodies strong and help us relax under the bright moon. Lily: Good idea! Tai chi sounds fun and peaceful. Let’s keep healthy together, and have a wonderful Mid-Autumn Festival! A. What are you going to do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? B. We can also do tai chi in the evening. C. That sounds great! D. I’m going to watch the full moon with my grandpa. E. how can we stay healthy and strong? F. can you make your weekend plan? 十一、完形填空。(每小题1分，共5分) A wellknown saying goes, “You are what you 1 .”It means that if you eat good food, you will be  2 . If you eat bad food, you will be unhealthy. So how to eat healthily? First, we should eat a variety of foods. Fruits and  3  help our bodies work well. Second, we need to eat protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from lean meat, 4  and beans. Third, don’t forget to eat whole grains. They provide us with energy (能量) and fiber (纤维). Drink plenty of  5 . Let’s have a healthy eating habit. ( ) 1. A. eat B. eats C. read ( ) 2. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy ( ) 3. A. ice cream B. cola C. vegetables ( ) 4. A. apples B. eggs C. grapes ( ) 5. A. water B. drinks C. coffee 十二、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分) （A） 【新情境】参考国家卫健委发布的膳食健康建议，阅读下面材料，选出科学健康的生活方式，为你的假期方案提供参考依据。 People in China are getting too heavy! Being too heavy is not good for health. Our country has a plan to help people keep healthy. Eat more kinds of food ▲Try to eat 12 or more different food every day and 25 or more every week. Eat in order ▲First: vegetables salad ▲Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans ▲Last: rice, noodles and potatoes Eat slowly and on time ▲Breakfast: Take about 20 minutes or more. ▲Lunch & Dinner: Take about 30 minutes. ▲After 9 pm: Say no to snacks to let your body best. Snack time? Yes! But... ▲Eat healthy snacks like nuts, yogurt or fresh fruit between 9~10 am or 3~4 pm. ▲Ice cream or cookies? Yes, but only a little at a time. 根据图表信息，选出正确的答案。 ( ) 1. According to the plan, what should we eat first? A. Bread and eggs. B. Chicken wings. C. Vegetable soup. D. Steamed buns. ( ) 2. Why does the plan ask us to "Eat slowly and on time"? A. Because it can help us save food. B. Because it can help our bodies rest and feel good. C. Because it can make the food taste better. D. Because it can help us eat more rice and noodles. ( ) 3. According to the plan, when is the best time to eat ice cream? A. At 8:00 a.m. during breakfast. B. At 12:00 p.m. during lunch. C. At 3:30 p.m. during snack time. D. At 10:00 p.m. before going to bed. ( ) 4. According to the plan, what is a healthy habit? A. Eating 12 kinds of food each week. B. Eating quickly at lunch or dinner time. C. Eating sweets after 9:00 in the evening. D. Eating yogurt at 3:30 in the afternoon. ( ) 5. We may become ______ if we follow the plan. A. healthy B. weak C. foolish D. sleepy （B） 【原创题・新情境】校园报刊采访了Mike与Amy两位同学，二人的日常作息与周末安排反差明显。阅读短文，对比两种生活方式，判断句子正误，思考怎样才是符合健康理念的生活习惯。 Mike and Amy are good friends. They are in the same grade, but their weekend plans and daily habits are quite different. Mike has good living habits. On Saturday morning, he is going to play ping-pong with his father in the gym. He always warms up before playing. He thinks sports can make his body strong. After playing, he is going to have a healthy meal. He likes to eat vegetables, fish and rice. He also drinks a lot of water every day and goes to bed early. On Sunday, Mike is going to help his parents do chores. He is going to sweep the floor and water the plants. However, Amy has some bad habits. She likes watching TV and playing computer games all day. She seldom does any exercise. She often eats too much junk food like hamburgers and soft drinks. She stays up late at night and does not get enough sleep. On Saturday, Amy is going to watch cartoons for the whole afternoon. On Sunday, she is going to play computer games at home. Amy often says she feels tired. Mike tells Amy, “You should do more exercise. You should also eat healthy food and get enough sleep.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. Mike is going to play ping-pong with his father on Saturday morning. ( ) 2. Mike drinks a lot of water and eats healthy food every day. ( ) 3. Amy likes to do exercise and play sports on weekends. ( ) 4. Amy often feels tired because she has bad living habits. ( ) 5. On Sunday, Mike is going to do chores, but Amy is going to play computer games. 十三、书面表达。(共5分) 国庆假期即将到来，请你从时事热点“全民健身”出发，为你的国庆假期撰写一份主题为“My healthy weekend plan”的英语短文，写下你打算怎么度过。 要求：1. 必须使用be going to结构（如：I am going to... / We are going to...）。 2. 必须使用 first、next、then、finally等顺序词。 3. 至少写5句话，卷面整洁，书写规范。 提示词汇（可使用，也可自行替换）：do exercise, ride a bike, play ball games, eat healthy food, drink a lot of water, get enough sleep, stay away from mobile phones (远离手机) My healthy weekend plan Now our country encourages (鼓励) everyone to keep healthy. I have a great plan for this weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页 共2页 ◎ 第2页 共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（Unit 1-Unit 2） （沪教版·新教材） 建议用时：120分钟 满分：100分 ★考试注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，建议用时为120分钟。答题前，请将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题。 3. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 ✨国庆小长假即将到来！学校正在开展“健康小顾问”竞选活动，邀请大家设计科学合理的假期生活方案。你需要闯过一道道关卡，收集【健康能量徽章】，凭实力角逐“金牌健康小顾问”称号，准备好了吗？ 听力部分（40分） 一、校园“健康节”正在布置宣传展板，校园广播正在播报展板上的健康生活倡议。请仔细听录音，判断图片内容与广播播报的内容是（T）否（F）一致。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、校园广播站正在征集同学们的国庆周末设想，几位同学分享了自己的假期打算。请听录音，选出每个人计划要完成的活动。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A. It’s the weekend. I’m so glad. B. It’s Wednesday. I’m so busy. C. It’s Monday. I’m so sad. ( ) 2. A. I’m going to go fishing with my dad. B. I’m going to go jogging with my dad. C. I’m going to go shopping with my dad. ( ) 3. A. Mum is going to clean the windows. B. Mum is going to wash the dishes. C. Mum is going to water the plants. ( ) 4. A. You should eat more vegetables. B. You should eat less junk food. C. You should eat more fruit. ( ) 5. A. He is going to lie on the grass. B. He is going to run in the park. C. He is going to ride a bike. 三、课间休息时，同学们围在一起讨论国庆假期的户外出行安排。请听录音，选出和小对话内容相匹配的图片。(每小题2分，共10分) ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. 四、校园小记者正在开展“假期健康生活”街头采访，向同学们询问周末安排、饮食习惯与运动规划。请听采访的小对话，帮记者选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. What is Peter going to do this weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Watch TV. C. Do gardening. ( ) 2. Why is Tingting going to drink more water? A. Because she is thirsty. B. Because she drinks too little water. C. Because she likes water. ( ) 3. What is Sara going to eat for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Tomatoes and carrots. C. Fried chicken. ( ) 4. How many hours of sleep should children get? A. 6-8 hours. B. 8-10 hours. C. 10-12 hours. ( ) 5. Why can’t the cat chase the mouse? A. Because the cat is eating junk food. B. Because the cat is doing exercise. C. Because the cat is too fat to run fast. 五、【原创题・健康认知】竞选者Mary递交了一份自己的“健康生活计划”演讲稿。请仔细听她的演讲稿，判断下面的句子是（T）否（F）符合她实际的计划。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. Mary is going to play ping-pong on Monday afternoons. ( ) 2. Mary is going to ride a bike to school. ( ) 3. Mary is going to go to bed before nine o'clock. ( ) 4. Mary is going to eat more fruit and vegetables. ( ) 5. Mary is going to drink a lot of water. 笔试部分（60分） ✨听力闯关全部完成！恭喜你收获第一枚健康徽章。接下来动笔编写一份专属的《周末健康生活指南》，继续冲刺金牌健康小顾问吧！ 六、这是《周末健康生活指南》的“词汇宝典”部分。请根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的英文单词，补全你的健康计划。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. This is my weekend ________(计划). I want to go jogging. 2.【原创题】Kids need enough ________(睡眠) every night to keep healthy. 3. We are going to have a ________(野餐) in the park this Saturday. 4. My mother often does some ________(家务) at home on Sundays. 5.【原创题】Doing more ________(运动) can make our body strong and healthy. 七、这是《周末健康生活指南》的“句型魔法屋”。请从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) watch go do have drink 1. My sister often ______ TV with my parents in the evening. 2. Li Sha is going to ______ jogging with her family this Sunday. 3. We should ______ a lot of water every day. 4. They are going to ______ a picnic by the lake this weekend. 5. My mum is going to ______ chores at home tomorrow. 八、为了写出完美的计划，你需要拿到“语法通关印章”。请仔细阅读下面的语法题，选择正确的答案，为你的指南增添厚度。(每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. —What is he going to do? —He ______ going to do more exercise. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. My brother is going to ______ a robot with his friends on Robot Day. A. make B. making C. makes ( ) 3.【原创题】—What’s your plan ______ the weekend? —I’m going my friend at the park. A. at; meeting B. to; meet C. for; to meet ( ) 4.【易错题】Lily is going to ______ bed before ten o’clock. She is going to get ______ sleep. A. go to; enough B. go; many C. going to; little ( ) 5. I am going to have a picnic ______ Sunday morning. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 6. —______ water do you drink every day? —About eight glasses of water. A. How many B. How much C. How often ( ) 7.【易错题】We should eat ______ junk food and drink ______ water. A. less; more B. more; less C. little; many ( ) 8. Eating healthy food is ______ for us. A. bad B. good C. hard ( ) 9. We can’t wait ______ go to the science museum. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 10.【原创题】You may get ______ if you eat too much junk food. A. ill B. healthy C. strong 九、【原创题】《周末健康生活指南》需要搭配插图。读一读句子，匹配对应的生活场景图片，让手册图文并茂。(每小题1分，共5分) A. B. C. D. E. ( ) 1. My sister is going to dust the shelves this afternoon. ( ) 2. It’s a healthy habit to drink a glass of milk every day. ( ) 3. My father waters the plants in the garden every morning. ( ) 4. We are going to ride bikes along the riverside this weekend. ( ) 5. Go to bed early and get enough sleep. Don’t play on the computer all day. 十、【原创题・新情境】中秋遇上国庆，Lily和Tom正在策划一场“健康中秋、运动过节”的活动。请阅读他们的对话，选择合适的句子补全，看看他们是如何做到“吃得好”且“身体棒”的。有一项是多余的。(每小题1分，共5分) Lily: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 1. ______ Tom: 2. ______ The full moon is always so beautiful, and I love eating mooncakes with my family! Lily: Cool! I’m going to make mooncakes with my mum at home. We are going to prepare some flour (面粉), nuts and red bean paste (红豆沙). Tom: 3. ______ Mooncakes are a traditional and delicious food. I like to eat the ones with egg yolks (蛋黄). Lily: Me too! They are my favourite snack (小吃). By the way, 4. ______ After all, during the festival, we eat a lot of sweet food, but we also need to keep fit. Tom: We should do exercise every day and eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit. 5. ______ It’s a traditional Chinese exercise that can make our bodies strong and help us relax under the bright moon. Lily: Good idea! Tai chi sounds fun and peaceful. Let’s keep healthy together, and have a wonderful Mid-Autumn Festival! A. What are you going to do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? B. We can also do tai chi in the evening. C. That sounds great! D. I’m going to watch the full moon with my grandpa. E. how can we stay healthy and strong? F. can you make your weekend plan? 十一、【新情境】为向同学们科普膳食理念，你找到了英文谚语“You are what you eat（人如其食）”。请阅读下面的短文，选择最合适的词，把谚语背后的健康智慧告诉同学们吧。(每小题1分，共5分) A wellknown saying goes, “You are what you 1 .”It means that if you eat good food, you will be  2 . If you eat bad food, you will be unhealthy. So how to eat healthily? First, we should eat a variety of foods. Fruits and  3  help our bodies work well. Second, we need to eat protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from lean meat, 4  and beans. Third, don’t forget to eat whole grains. They provide us with energy (能量) and fiber (纤维). Drink plenty of  5 . Let’s have a healthy eating habit. ( ) 1. A. eat B. eats C. read ( ) 2. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy ( ) 3. A. ice cream B. cola C. vegetables ( ) 4. A. apples B. eggs C. grapes ( ) 5. A. water B. drinks C. coffee 十二、阅读时间到！请通读两篇短文，完成探究性习题，为你的健康方案寻找科学参考。(每小题2分，共20分) （A） 【新情境】参考国家卫健委发布的膳食健康建议，阅读下面材料，选出科学健康的生活方式，为你的假期方案提供参考依据。 People in China are getting too heavy! Being too heavy is not good for health. Our country has a plan to help people keep healthy. Eat more kinds of food ▲Try to eat 12 or more different food every day and 25 or more every week. Eat in order ▲First: vegetables salad ▲Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans ▲Last: rice, noodles and potatoes Eat slowly and on time ▲Breakfast: Take about 20 minutes or more. ▲Lunch & Dinner: Take about 30 minutes. ▲After 9 pm: Say no to snacks to let your body best. Snack time? Yes! But... ▲Eat healthy snacks like nuts, yogurt or fresh fruit between 9~10 am or 3~4 pm. ▲Ice cream or cookies? Yes, but only a little at a time. 根据图表信息，选出正确的答案。 ( ) 1. According to the plan, what should we eat first? A. Bread and eggs. B. Chicken wings. C. Vegetable soup. D. Steamed buns. ( ) 2. Why does the plan ask us to "Eat slowly and on time"? A. Because it can help us save food. B. Because it can help our bodies rest and feel good. C. Because it can make the food taste better. D. Because it can help us eat more rice and noodles. ( ) 3. According to the plan, when is the best time to eat ice cream? A. At 8:00 a.m. during breakfast. B. At 12:00 p.m. during lunch. C. At 3:30 p.m. during snack time. D. At 10:00 p.m. before going to bed. ( ) 4. According to the plan, what is a healthy habit? A. Eating 12 kinds of food each week. B. Eating quickly at lunch or dinner time. C. Eating sweets after 9:00 in the evening. D. Eating yogurt at 3:30 in the afternoon. ( ) 5. We may become ______ if we follow the plan. A. healthy B. weak C. foolish D. sleepy （B） 【原创题・新情境】校园报刊采访了Mike与Amy两位同学，二人的日常作息与周末安排反差明显。阅读短文，对比两种生活方式，判断句子正误，思考怎样才是符合健康理念的生活习惯。 Mike and Amy are good friends. They are in the same grade, but their weekend plans and daily habits are quite different. Mike has good living habits. On Saturday morning, he is going to play ping-pong with his father in the gym. He always warms up before playing. He thinks sports can make his body strong. After playing, he is going to have a healthy meal. He likes to eat vegetables, fish and rice. He also drinks a lot of water every day and goes to bed early. On Sunday, Mike is going to help his parents do chores. He is going to sweep the floor and water the plants. However, Amy has some bad habits. She likes watching TV and playing computer games all day. She seldom does any exercise. She often eats too much junk food like hamburgers and soft drinks. She stays up late at night and does not get enough sleep. On Saturday, Amy is going to watch cartoons for the whole afternoon. On Sunday, she is going to play computer games at home. Amy often says she feels tired. Mike tells Amy, “You should do more exercise. You should also eat healthy food and get enough sleep.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. Mike is going to play ping-pong with his father on Saturday morning. ( ) 2. Mike drinks a lot of water and eats healthy food every day. ( ) 3. Amy likes to do exercise and play sports on weekends. ( ) 4. Amy often feels tired because she has bad living habits. ( ) 5. On Sunday, Mike is going to do chores, but Amy is going to play computer games. 十三、书面表达。(共5分) 【原创题・新情境】经过这么多关卡的挑战，你已经掌握了很多健康知识。现在，请结合Unit 1和Unit 2的内容，从时事热点“全民健身”出发，为你的国庆假期撰写一份主题为“My healthy weekend plan”的英语短文，写下你打算怎么度过。写完后，你将获得“健康小顾问”的最终认证！完成你的竞选作品，拿到「金牌健康小顾问」认证！ 要求：1. 必须使用be going to结构（如：I am going to... / We are going to...）。 2. 必须使用 first、next、then、finally等顺序词。 3. 至少写5句话，卷面整洁，书写规范。 提示词汇（可使用，也可自行替换）：do exercise, ride a bike, play ball games, eat healthy food, drink a lot of water, get enough sleep, stay away from mobile phones (远离手机) My healthy weekend plan Now our country encourages (鼓励) everyone to keep healthy. I have a great plan for this weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（Unit 1-Unit 2） （沪教版·新教材） 建议用时：120分钟 满分：100分 ★考试注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分100分，建议用时为120分钟。答题前，请将自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息，写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 选择题、判断题必须使用2B铅笔填涂答案，非选择、判断题必须使用黑色墨迹签字笔或钢笔答题。 3. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 一、听录音，判断图片与你所听到的句子内容是（T）否（F）一致。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 二、听录音，选出与你所听到的句子内容相符的选项。(每小题1分，共5分) ( ) 1. A. It’s the weekend. I’m so glad. B. It’s Wednesday. I’m so busy. C. It’s Monday. I’m so sad. ( ) 2. A. I’m going to go fishing with my dad. B. I’m going to go jogging with my dad. C. I’m going to go shopping with my dad. ( ) 3. A. Mum is going to clean the windows. B. Mum is going to wash the dishes. C. Mum is going to water the plants. ( ) 4. A. You should eat more vegetables. B. You should eat less junk food. C. You should eat more fruit. ( ) 5. A. He is going to lie on the grass. B. He is going to run in the park. C. He is going to ride a bike. 三、听录音，选出与你所听到的小对话内容相匹配的图片。(每小题2分，共10分) ( )1. A. B. C. ( )2. A. B. C. ( )3. A. B. C. ( )4. A. B. C. ( )5. A. B. C. 四、听录音，根据你所听到的小对话和所给的问句，选出正确的答案。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. What is Peter going to do this weekend? A. Go fishing. B. Watch TV. C. Do gardening. ( ) 2. Why is Tingting going to drink more water? A. Because she is thirsty. B. Because she drinks too little water. C. Because she likes water. ( ) 3. What is Sara going to eat for dinner? A. Hamburgers. B. Tomatoes and carrots. C. Fried chicken. ( ) 4. How many hours of sleep should children get? A. 6-8 hours. B. 8-10 hours. C. 10-12 hours. ( ) 5. Why can’t the cat chase the mouse? A. Because the cat is eating junk food. B. Because the cat is doing exercise. C. Because the cat is too fat to run fast. 五、【原创题】听录音，根据你所听到的短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。(每小题2分，共10分) ( ) 1. Mary is going to play ping-pong on Monday afternoons. ( ) 2. Mary is going to ride a bike to school. ( ) 3. Mary is going to go to bed before nine o'clock. ( ) 4. Mary is going to eat more fruit and vegetables. ( ) 5. Mary is going to drink a lot of water. 笔试部分（60分） 六、根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的英文单词，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. This is my weekend ________(计划). I want to go jogging. 2.【原创题】Kids need enough ________(睡眠) every night to keep healthy. 3. We are going to have a ________(野餐) in the park this Saturday. 4. My mother often does some ________(家务) at home on Sundays. 5.【原创题】Doing more ________(运动) can make our body strong and healthy. 七、从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) watch go do have drink 1. My sister often ______ TV with my parents in the evening. 2. Li Sha is going to ______ jogging with her family this Sunday. 3. We should ______ a lot of water every day. 4. They are going to ______ a picnic by the lake this weekend. 5. My mum is going to ______ chores at home tomorrow. 八、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) ( ) 1. —What is he going to do? —He ______ going to do more exercise. A. am B. is C. are ( ) 2. My brother is going to ______ a robot with his friends on Robot Day. A. make B. making C. makes ( ) 3.【原创题】—What’s your plan ______ the weekend? —I’m going my friend at the park. A. at; meeting B. to; meet C. for; to meet ( ) 4.【易错题】Lily is going to ______ bed before ten o’clock. She is going to get ______ sleep. A. go to; enough B. go; many C. going to; little ( ) 5. I am going to have a picnic ______ Sunday morning. A. in B. at C. on ( ) 6. —______ water do you drink every day? —About eight glasses of water. A. How many B. How much C. How often ( ) 7.【易错题】We should eat ______ junk food and drink ______ water. A. less; more B. more; less C. little; many ( ) 8. Eating healthy food is ______ for us. A. bad B. good C. hard ( ) 9. We can’t wait ______ go to the science museum. A. to B. for C. at ( ) 10.【原创题】You may get ______ if you eat too much junk food. A. ill B. healthy C. strong 九、读一读，选出与句子内容相匹配的图片。(每小题1分，共5分) A. B. C. D. E. ( ) 1. My sister is going to dust the shelves this afternoon. ( ) 2. It’s a healthy habit to drink a glass of milk every day. ( ) 3. My father waters the plants in the garden every morning. ( ) 4. We are going to ride bikes along the riverside this weekend. ( ) 5. Go to bed early and get enough sleep. Don’t play on the computer all day. 十、【原创题】根据上下文，从方框中选择合适的句子选项，补全对话。有一项是多余的。(每小题1分，共5分) Lily: The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. 1. ______ Tom: 2. ______ The full moon is always so beautiful, and I love eating mooncakes with my family! Lily: Cool! I’m going to make mooncakes with my mum at home. We are going to prepare some flour (面粉), nuts and red bean paste (红豆沙). Tom: 3. ______ Mooncakes are a traditional and delicious food. I like to eat the ones with egg yolks (蛋黄). Lily: Me too! They are my favourite snack (小吃). By the way, 4. ______ After all, during the festival, we eat a lot of sweet food, but we also need to keep fit. Tom: We should do exercise every day and eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit. 5. ______ It’s a traditional Chinese exercise that can make our bodies strong and help us relax under the bright moon. Lily: Good idea! Tai chi sounds fun and peaceful. Let’s keep healthy together, and have a wonderful Mid-Autumn Festival! A. What are you going to do at the Mid-Autumn Festival? B. We can also do tai chi in the evening. C. That sounds great! D. I’m going to watch the full moon with my grandpa. E. how can we stay healthy and strong? F. can you make your weekend plan? 十一、完形填空。(每小题1分，共5分) A wellknown saying goes, “You are what you 1 .”It means that if you eat good food, you will be  2 . If you eat bad food, you will be unhealthy. So how to eat healthily? First, we should eat a variety of foods. Fruits and  3  help our bodies work well. Second, we need to eat protein (蛋白质). We can get protein from lean meat, 4  and beans. Third, don’t forget to eat whole grains. They provide us with energy (能量) and fiber (纤维). Drink plenty of  5 . Let’s have a healthy eating habit. ( ) 1. A. eat B. eats C. read ( ) 2. A. health B. healthy C. unhealthy ( ) 3. A. ice cream B. cola C. vegetables ( ) 4. A. apples B. eggs C. grapes ( ) 5. A. water B. drinks C. coffee 十二、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共20分) （A） 【新情境】参考国家卫健委发布的膳食健康建议，阅读下面材料，选出科学健康的生活方式，为你的假期方案提供参考依据。 People in China are getting too heavy! Being too heavy is not good for health. Our country has a plan to help people keep healthy. Eat more kinds of food ▲Try to eat 12 or more different food every day and 25 or more every week. Eat in order ▲First: vegetables salad ▲Next: meat, fish, eggs and beans ▲Last: rice, noodles and potatoes Eat slowly and on time ▲Breakfast: Take about 20 minutes or more. ▲Lunch & Dinner: Take about 30 minutes. ▲After 9 pm: Say no to snacks to let your body best. Snack time? Yes! But... ▲Eat healthy snacks like nuts, yogurt or fresh fruit between 9~10 am or 3~4 pm. ▲Ice cream or cookies? Yes, but only a little at a time. 根据图表信息，选出正确的答案。 ( ) 1. According to the plan, what should we eat first? A. Bread and eggs. B. Chicken wings. C. Vegetable soup. D. Steamed buns. ( ) 2. Why does the plan ask us to "Eat slowly and on time"? A. Because it can help us save food. B. Because it can help our bodies rest and feel good. C. Because it can make the food taste better. D. Because it can help us eat more rice and noodles. ( ) 3. According to the plan, when is the best time to eat ice cream? A. At 8:00 a.m. during breakfast. B. At 12:00 p.m. during lunch. C. At 3:30 p.m. during snack time. D. At 10:00 p.m. before going to bed. ( ) 4. According to the plan, what is a healthy habit? A. Eating 12 kinds of food each week. B. Eating quickly at lunch or dinner time. C. Eating sweets after 9:00 in the evening. D. Eating yogurt at 3:30 in the afternoon. ( ) 5. We may become ______ if we follow the plan. A. healthy B. weak C. foolish D. sleepy （B） 【原创题・新情境】校园报刊采访了Mike与Amy两位同学，二人的日常作息与周末安排反差明显。阅读短文，对比两种生活方式，判断句子正误，思考怎样才是符合健康理念的生活习惯。 Mike and Amy are good friends. They are in the same grade, but their weekend plans and daily habits are quite different. Mike has good living habits. On Saturday morning, he is going to play ping-pong with his father in the gym. He always warms up before playing. He thinks sports can make his body strong. After playing, he is going to have a healthy meal. He likes to eat vegetables, fish and rice. He also drinks a lot of water every day and goes to bed early. On Sunday, Mike is going to help his parents do chores. He is going to sweep the floor and water the plants. However, Amy has some bad habits. She likes watching TV and playing computer games all day. She seldom does any exercise. She often eats too much junk food like hamburgers and soft drinks. She stays up late at night and does not get enough sleep. On Saturday, Amy is going to watch cartoons for the whole afternoon. On Sunday, she is going to play computer games at home. Amy often says she feels tired. Mike tells Amy, “You should do more exercise. You should also eat healthy food and get enough sleep.” 根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1. Mike is going to play ping-pong with his father on Saturday morning. ( ) 2. Mike drinks a lot of water and eats healthy food every day. ( ) 3. Amy likes to do exercise and play sports on weekends. ( ) 4. Amy often feels tired because she has bad living habits. ( ) 5. On Sunday, Mike is going to do chores, but Amy is going to play computer games. 十三、书面表达。(共5分) 国庆假期即将到来，请你从时事热点“全民健身”出发，为你的国庆假期撰写一份主题为“My healthy weekend plan”的英语短文，写下你打算怎么度过。 要求：1. 必须使用be going to结构（如：I am going to... / We are going to...）。 2. 必须使用 first、next、then、finally等顺序词。 3. 至少写5句话，卷面整洁，书写规范。 提示词汇（可使用，也可自行替换）：do exercise, ride a bike, play ball games, eat healthy food, drink a lot of water, get enough sleep, stay away from mobile phones (远离手机) My healthy weekend plan Now our country encourages (鼓励) everyone to keep healthy. I have a great plan for this weekend. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学易金卷：五年级英语上学期9月学情自测卷（Unit 1-Unit 2） （沪教版·新教材） 参考解析 听力部分（40分） 一、校园“健康节”正在布置宣传展板，校园广播正在播报展板上的健康生活倡议。请仔细听录音，判断图片内容与广播播报的内容是（T）否（F）一致。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F 【听力原文】 1. I’m going to go jogging in the park on Saturday mornings. 2. I like to do chores at home. I’m going to wash the dishes. 3. My family sometimes have a picnic at the weekend. 4. We should drink a lot of water every day. 5. I’m going to play ping-pong on Monday afternoons. 二、校园广播站正在征集同学们的国庆周末设想，几位同学分享了自己的假期打算。请听录音，选出每个人计划要完成的活动。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 【听力原文】 1. It’s the weekend. I’m so glad.  2. I’m going to go shopping with my dad. 3. Mum is going to water the plants. 4. You should eat less junk food.  5. He is going to lie on the grass. 三、课间休息时，同学们围在一起讨论国庆假期的户外出行安排。请听录音，选出和小对话内容相匹配的图片。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 【听力原文】 1. W: What are you going to do this weekend? M: I’m going to row a boat on the river with my dad. 2. M: What do you usually do in the morning? W: I usually do tai chi to keep healthy in the morning. 3. M: What are you going to do to stay healthy? W: I’m going to drink a glass of milk every day. 4. W: Do you have any plans for your weekend? M: I’m going to fly a kite in the park. 5. M: Do you think your living habits are healthy? Why or why not? W: My living habits are healthy. Because I always eat healthy food. 四、校园小记者正在开展“假期健康生活”街头采访，向同学们询问周末安排、饮食习惯与运动规划。请听采访的小对话，帮记者选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. C 【听力原文】 1. W: What are you going to do this weekend, Peter? M: I’m going to go fishing with my dad.  2. M: Tingting, you drink very little water. W: Yes, I’m going to drink more water.  3. M: What are you going to eat for dinner, Sara? W: I’m going to eat some tomatoes and carrots with rice.  4. W: Doctor Li, how many hours of sleep should children get? M: They should get eight to ten hours of sleep a night.  5. W: Look! A mouse is coming! M: Oh no! The cat can’t run fast and chase the mouse because it is too fat.  五、竞选者Mary递交了一份自己的“健康生活计划”演讲稿。请仔细听她的演讲稿，判断下面的句子是（T）否（F）符合她实际的计划。(每小题2分，共10分) 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. T 5. T 【听力原文】 Hello, I’m Mary. I have a health plan. To stay healthy, I’m going to play ping-pong on Monday afternoons. I’m going to walk to school every day. I’m going to go to bed before ten o’clock in the evening. I’m going to eat more fruit and vegetables. I’m going to drink a lot of water too. I think I can stay healthy. 听力部分（60分） 六、这是《周末健康生活指南》的“词汇宝典”部分。请根据句意及汉语提示，写出正确的英文单词，补全你的健康计划。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. plan 2. sleep 3. picnic 4. chores 5. exercise 【解析】 1. plan意为“计划”，是可数名词；句中的be动词是is，说明主语为单数，所以填名词单数形式plan。句意：这是我的周末计划。我想去慢跑。 2. sleep意为“睡眠”，作名词时为不可数名词，没有复数形式；enough（足够的）后面可接不可数名词。句意：孩子们每晚需要充足的睡眠来保持健康。 3. picnic意为“野餐”，是可数名词；不定冠词a后面要接可数名词单数。句意：这周六我们打算去公园野餐。 4. chore意为“家务活儿”，常用复数形式chores；do some chores是固定搭配，表示“做家务”。句意：我妈妈经常周日在家做家务。 5. exercise表示“运动、锻炼”时，为不可数名词；do more exercise为固定表达，意为“多做运动”。句意：多做运动可以让我们的身体强壮健康。 七、这是《周末健康生活指南》的“句型魔法屋”。请从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空，补全句子。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. watches 2. go 3. drink 4. have 5. do 【解析】 1. 主语my sister是第三人称单数，often为一般现在时的标志词，动词使用三单形式，watch TV 是固定搭配，意为“看电视”。句意：我的妹妹晚上经常和父母一起看电视。 2. be going to结构后面必须使用动词原形，go jogging是固定搭配，意为“去慢跑”。句意：李莎打算这周日和家人去慢跑。 3. 情态动词should后面必须使用动词原形，drink water意为“喝水”。句意：我们每天应该喝大量的水。 4. be going to结构后面必须使用动词原形，have a picnic是固定搭配，意为“举行野餐”。句意：他们打算这周末在湖边野餐。 5. be going to结构后面必须使用动词原形，do chores是固定搭配，意为“做家务”。句意：我的妈妈打算明天在家做家务。 八、为了写出完美的计划，你需要拿到“语法通关印章”。请仔细阅读下面的语法题，选择正确的答案，为你的指南增添厚度。(每小题1分，共10分) 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 【解析】 1. 主语he是第三人称单数，be going to结构中be动词选用is。句意：——他打算做什么？——他打算多做运动。 2. be going to后面必须跟动词原形。句意：我的弟弟打算在机器人日和他的朋友们制作一个机器人。 3. 第一空空缺介词，根据前面的plan可知，此处填for。答句“I’m going my friend at the park.中，going后面缺少to，属于句子残缺，be going to do是一般将来时固定结构。句意：——你周末的计划是什么？——我打算去公园见我的朋友。 4. be going to后面接动词原形，go to bed是固定搭配，意为“上床睡觉”；sleep为不可数名词，enough可以修饰不可数名词。句意：莉莉打算十点前上床睡觉。她将要得到充足的睡眠。 5. 表示在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上，介词要用on。句意：周日早上我打算去野餐。 6. how much用于提问不可数名词的数量或者物品的价格，water是不可数名词；how many用于提问可数名词复数，how often用来询问频率。句意：——你每天喝多少水？——大约八杯水。 7. less是little的比较级，意为“更少的”；more是much的比较级，意为“更多的”；结合健康常识，要少吃垃圾食品，多喝水。句意：我们应该少吃垃圾食品，多喝水。 8. be good for是固定搭配，意为“对……有好处”。句意：吃健康的食物对我们有好处。 9. can’t wait to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“迫不及待做某事”。句意：我们迫不及待要去科学博物馆。 10. 根据条件“吃太多垃圾食品”，可知会生病；get ill意为“生病”。句意：如果你吃太多垃圾食品，你可能会生病。 九、《周末健康生活指南》需要搭配插图。读一读句子，匹配对应的生活场景图片，让手册图文并茂。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. B 【解析】 1. dust the shelves意为“擦书架”，对应图片D（女孩擦拭书架）。句意：我的妹妹打算今天下午擦书架。 2. drink a glass of milk意为“喝一杯牛奶”，对应图片C（男孩喝牛奶）。句意：每天喝一杯牛奶是一个健康的习惯。 3. waters the plants意为“给植物浇水”，对应图片A（男士给花浇水）。句意：我的爸爸每天早上在花园里给植物浇水。 4. ride bikes along the riverside意为 “沿着河边骑自行车”，对应图片E（一家人在河边骑车）。句意：我们打算这周末沿着河边骑自行车。 5. Go to bed early and get enough sleep意为“早睡，获得充足睡眠”；don’t play on the computer all day意为“不要整天玩电脑”，对应图片B（孩子玩电脑，妈妈提醒要早点儿睡觉）。句意：早睡并且获得充足睡眠。不要整天玩电脑。 十、中秋遇上国庆，Lily和Tom正在策划一场“健康中秋、运动过节”的活动。请阅读他们的对话，选择合适的句子补全，看看他们是如何做到“吃得好”且“身体棒”的。有一项是多余的。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A 2. D 3. C 4. E 5. B 【解析】 1. 根据Tom的回答讲述中秋节要做的事情，能看出Lily在询问Tom中秋节打算做什么，对应选项A，意为“中秋节你打算做什么？”。句意：中秋节就要来了。中秋节你打算做什么？ 2. 根据后一句“The full moon is always so beautiful, and I love eating mooncakes with my family!（满月总是很美，我喜欢和家人一起吃月饼！）”，此处回答中秋节的活动，对应选项D，意为“我打算和爷爷一起赏月”。句意：我打算和爷爷一起赏月。满月总是很美，我喜欢和家人一起吃月饼！ 3. 根据上文Lily说打算在家和妈妈做月饼，此处是对这件事作出评价，对应选项C，意为“听起来很棒！”。句意：听起来很棒！月饼是传统又美味的食物。我喜欢吃蛋黄月饼。 4. 根据Tom的回答“We should do exercise every day and eat healthy food like vegetables and fruit.（我们应该每天锻炼，吃蔬菜、水果这类健康食物）”，能看出Lily在询问保持健康强壮的方法，对应选项E，意为“我们怎样才能保持健康强壮？”。句意：我也是！它们是我最爱的小吃。顺便问一下，我们怎样才能保持健康强壮？毕竟节日期间我们会吃很多甜食，但我们也需要保持健康。 5. 根据后一句“It’s a traditional Chinese exercise that can make our bodies strong and help us relax under the bright moon.（它是一项中国传统运动，可以让我们身体强壮，还能让我们在明月下放松）”以及下文中的“Tai chi sounds fun and peaceful”，可知此处提到太极拳，对应选项B，意为“我们晚上也可以打太极”。句意：我们应该每天锻炼，吃蔬菜、水果这类健康食物。我们晚上也可以打太极。它是一项中国传统运动，可以让我们身体强壮，还能让我们在明月下放松。 十一、为向同学们科普膳食理念，你找到了英文谚语“You are what you eat（人如其食）”。请阅读下面的短文，选择最合适的词，把谚语背后的健康智慧告诉同学们吧。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 【解析】 1. 这是英语谚语“You are what you eat”，意为“人如其食”，从句主语是you，后面要用动词原形eat。故正确答案选A。句意：一句著名的谚语说道：“人如其食。” 2. be动词后面接形容词作表语；根据“if you eat good food（如果你吃有益的食物）”，可知身体会是健康的，healthy是形容词“健康的”，health是名词。故正确答案选B。句意：它的意思是如果你吃有益的食物，你就会身体健康。如果你吃有害的食物，你就会身体不健康。 3. 根据“help our bodies work well（帮助我们身体良好运转）”，结合健康常识，水果和蔬菜对身体有益；ice cream（冰淇淋）、cola（可乐）不符合语境逻辑。故正确答案选C。句意：水果和蔬菜帮助我们的身体良好运转。 4. 根据“We can get protein（我们可以获取蛋白质）”，鸡蛋可以提供蛋白质；apples（苹果）、grapes（葡萄）属于水果，主要提供维生素，不侧重蛋白质。故正确答案选B。句意：我们可以从瘦肉、鸡蛋和豆类中获取蛋白质。 5. 根据健康饮食常识，要大量喝水；drinks（饮料）、coffee（咖啡）不符合健康饮食的语境。故正确答案选A。句意：大量喝水。让我们养成健康的饮食习惯。 十二、阅读时间到！请通读两篇短文，完成探究性习题，为你的健康方案寻找科学参考。(每小题2分，共20分) （A）1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 【解析】 1. 题干句意：根据这份方案，我们应该先吃什么？根据文中“Eat in order ▲First: vegetables salad”，吃饭要先吃蔬菜沙拉，vegetables soup（蔬菜汤）属于蔬菜类食物；B选项的鸡翅属于肉类，A项（面包鸡蛋）和D项（馒头）属于主食，均不符合。故正确答案选C。 2. 题干句意：为什么这份方案要求我们 “细嚼慢咽，按时吃饭”？根据“Eat slowly and on time”部分“After 9 pm: Say no to snacks to let your body best.”，按时慢吃可以让身体状态好、得到休息；文中没有提到节约粮食、让食物更好吃、多吃米面相关内容。故正确答案选B。 3. 题干句意：根据这份方案，什么时候是吃冰淇淋的最佳时间？根据“Snack time? Yes! But...”部分，健康零食时间为上午9~10点或者下午3~4点；冰淇淋可以吃，但每次只能吃一点。3:30 pm处在零食时间段。晚上10 点、早餐、午餐时间均不是吃冰淇淋的合适时间。故正确答案选C。 4. 题干句意：根据这份方案，哪一项是健康的习惯？根据文中信息，下午3~4点是健康零食时间，可以吃酸奶；A项应为每天吃12种及以上食物，不是每周；B项应为午餐晚餐要吃大约30分钟，不能吃得很快；C项应为晚上9点之后拒绝零食。故正确答案选D。 5. 题干句意：如果我们遵从这份方案，我们可能会变得______。根据短文开头“Our country has a plan to help people keep healthy.”，遵守这份膳食方案，我们会变得健康。weak(虚弱的)、foolish(愚蠢的)和sleepy(困倦的)均不符合语境。故正确答案选A。 （B）1. T 2. T 3. F 4. T 5.T 【解析】 1. 根据短文第二段中的“On Saturday morning, he is going to play pingpong with his father in the gym.”可知，迈克打算周六上午和爸爸打乒乓球。故正确。句意：迈克打算在周六上午和他的爸爸打乒乓球。 2. 根据短文第二段中的“After playing, he is going to have a healthy meal.”以及“He also drinks a lot of water every day and goes to bed early.”可知，迈克每天喝大量的水，吃健康的食物。故正确。句意：迈克每天喝大量的水并且吃健康的食物。 3. 根据短文第三段中的“She seldom does any exercise.”可知，Amy几乎不做运动，和题目中“likes to do exercise（喜欢做运动）”表述不符。故错误。句意：Amy喜欢在周末锻炼身体、做运动。 4. 根据短文第三段Amy有熬夜、少吃运动、吃大量垃圾食品这些坏习惯，再结合“Amy often says she feels tired.”可以推断出，是坏习惯让她感到疲惫。故正确。句意：Amy经常觉得疲惫，因为她有不好的生活习惯。 5. 根据短文第二段中的“On Sunday, Mike is going to help his parents do chores.”和第三段中的“On Sunday, she is going to play computer games at home.”可知，周日Mike要做家务，而Amy打算在家玩电脑游戏。故正确。句意：周日，Mike打算做家务，但是Amy打算玩电脑游戏。 十三、书面表达。(共5分) 【参考范文】 My healthy weekend plan Now our country encourages everyone to keep healthy. I have a great plan for this weekend. First, I am going to do exercise in the park with my parents on Saturday morning. We are going to go jogging and play badminton to make our bodies strong. Next, I am going to ride a bike to the library. I am going to read some good books there. Then, I am going to eat healthy food at home. I am going to eat more vegetables and fruit, and I am going to drink a lot of water. Finally, I am going to get enough sleep and stay away from mobile phones. I am going to go to bed early on Sunday night. I am going to have a healthy and happy weekend! 第 1 页 共 2 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $