内容正文:
第一次月考自编模拟卷(新疆专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
九年级英语上册
考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分。
2.满分150分(含听力20分),考试时间120分钟。
3.考生必须在答题卷上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ.听力部分(满分20分)
A.图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1). 2). 3). 4). 5).
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
2.A.Sima Qian. B.Zhang Qian. C.Shiji.
3.A.Since two year ago. B.For two years ago. C.Last year.
4.A.In 1983. B.Three times. C.It’s very kind of you.
5.A.Amazing. B.That sounds fun! C.We were happy.
6. A.Sports drinks. B.Diet drinks. C.Green tea.
C.对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
7.What color is the cat’s hair?
A.Brown. B.White. C.Black.
8.What is Ann’s favourite hobby?
A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Reading.
9.How did the people live in the past?
A.By hunting. B.By farming. C.By fishing.
10.Where does the conversation probably happen?
A.In a museum. B.In the street. C.On a bus.
11.How many cans has Betty recycled?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。
12.What was the writer’s grandfather’s job all his life?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A worker.
13.How far did grandfather walk to school every day when he was young?
A.Ten kilometers. B.Seven kilometers. C.Five kilometers.
14.What did grandfather do when there was no electricity?
A.He gave up school at once. B.He worked in the fields all day. C.He kept on studying and read books.
15.How old is grandfather now?
A.More than 70 years old. B.Less than 70 years old. C.Exactly 70 years old.
16.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The grandfather is very famous.
B.Hard‑working spirit influences the writer.
C.The writer doesn’t want to learn from grandfather.
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
As I repeated my shopping list in my broken Italian, the grocery (杂货店) worker in front of me couldn’t help 17 . Was he getting mad?
We had just 18 to Italy, and I was trying to learn Italian. We had lived here for a short time years earlier, so I had 19 learned some words. But this time I wanted to 20 the language well. I even put notes on things in the house, labeling (标签) everything in 21 .
We kept a grocery-shopping list on the kitchen wall, and added things 22 we made a trip to the store. I encouraged my husband to write things down in Italian, so I would get used to reading the list and speaking to the 23 in Italian.
One day we decided to hold a housewarming party because we hadn’t met our Italian friends for long. At the party, they all seemed interested in my efforts to learn 24 language when they noticed the Italian labels and my Italian grocery list. I spoke to them in my broken Italian and was 25 that I was already able to understand and join in simple conversations.
The next day, I went to the grocery store 26 with the shopping list. Once there, I succeeded in 27 most things on the list and finding them on my own. But there were some things on the 28 I just didn’t understand. So, I found a worker and talked to him in Italian, reading out the 29 things on the list. That’s when he started laughing. Quickly, he asked to see the list. “Perhaps someone has 30 on you,” he said in English. “Things like ‘husband’ on the list can’t be found in any store.”
Then I realized that while hanging around the kitchen, our friends at the party also “ 31 .” my shopping list.
17.A.crying B.laughing C.jumping
18.A.moved back B.looked forward C.paid attention
19.A.never B.just C.already
20.A.study B.enter C.follow
21.A.short B.English C.line
22.A.though B.before C.after
23.A.teachers B.workers C.visitors
24.A.their B.our C.its
25.A.shy B.disappointed C.excited
26.A.slowly B.confidently C.secretly
27.A.doing B.translating C.paying
28.A.wall B.menu C.shelf
29.A.popular B.amazing C.strange
30.A.played a joke B.cooked a story C.put a bet
31.A.copied B.dropped C.changed
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
阅读下面五篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
What first comes to mind when you hear the word “storytelling”? A bedtime story, a movie, or a novel? Whatever you think of, they have something in common. They are all from one of the most exciting things humans do: telling stories.
Why do we tell stories? Just for fun? Well, here’s a story for you. Imagine the world hundreds of thousands of years ago. A group of Neanderthals (尼安德特人) are sitting around the fire. They’ve just finished a big meal together. One man goes out to get some fruit with his friend. Well, they don’t come back after a long while. Finally, only the man returns. He’s covered with blood and has a sad story to share. He tells the others that when they were walking back, a tiger killed his friend. The others are shocked.
Are you getting the idea? Stories aren’t just for fun. Good stories catch our attention by giving us something to think about. They carry messages. These messages might be useful in the future. Like the Neanderthal man’s story, making people laugh is certainly not its purpose!
We admire storytellers. They have wonderful storytelling skills. In the past, storytellers often traveled a lot. When they returned home, they had stories to share. The stories were interesting and also gave people a chance to learn about those faraway places.
Every country has its own stories. These stories show its culture. In countries all over the world, stories are passed down. They become part of tradition. Stories reflect who people are.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
32.Telling stories is one of the most exciting things humans do.
33.In the story, only one of the two Neanderthals came back at last.
34.Making people laugh is the purpose of the Neanderthal man’s story.
35.In the past, storytellers often stayed at home and made up stories.
36.Stories show the culture of a country and they are passed down.
B
What do you know about typhoons? Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean, such as the South China Sea. Most happen from July to September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the more quickly the wind moves. And when the wind moves the same as or faster than 32.7 m/s, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has three parts. One is the eye. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. Another part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rain. The other is the area of spiral rain band (螺旋雨带区).
Typhoons are very dangerous. In November, 2013, Super Typhoon Haiyan killed over 6,300 people in the Philippines. What can you do when a typhoon hits?
·Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.
·Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds can even blow away your bikes!
·Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information.
·If you can go to a safer place, do it right now.
37.Where do typhoons often happen?
A.In the Arctic Ocean. B.Around the Pacific Ocean.
C.In Africa. D.Only in America.
38.What does the underlined word “evaporates” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Goes up. B.Goes down. C.Turns into. D.Drops off.
39.In which order does a typhoon happen?
①The air gets warmer.
②The sun makes sea water hot.
③The air moves quickly, making wind.
④When the wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.②①③④ D.②①④③
40.Why was Super Typhoon Haiyan terrible?
A.Over 6,300 people died because of Super Typhoon Haiyan.
B.The strongest winds and hardest rain are in the wall of clouds.
C.It only stayed over the sea for a short time.
D.It destroyed local farm crops heavily.
41.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To tell us how typhoons form.
B.To introduce parts of a typhoon.
C.To give advice on typhoon safety.
D.To show how dangerous typhoons are.
C
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why,” Have you ever wondered what Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, creative vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and their videos are taking the Internet by storm.
In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (叛乱) (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert (专家) Li Shizhen jokes about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi excitedly, 15, from Shandong.
But the new trend isn’t for everyone. Some people may be annoyed by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said a 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.
Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
With AI the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today.
42.What event in history does Du Fu talk about in one of the AI videos?
A.The Ming Dynasty’s medical achievements B.The An Lushan Rebellion
C.The invention of goji berry water D.The life of Li Bai
43.Why does the writer mention Li Shizhen joking about modern lifestyles?
A.To show that AI can create funny stories
B.To explain how he became a medical expert
C.To show how AI connects history with today’s life
D.To make fun of modern people’s unhealthy habits
44.How do young people react (反应) to the AI videos of ancient people according to the article?
A.All students find the videos annoying and pushy.
B.Most students think the videos are against real history.
C.Some enjoy experiencing history, while others dislike the speaking style.
D.Some feel surprised to remember nothing about the video.
45.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To introduce a new way of spreading history and culture through AI
B.To explain how AI technology works in creating videos
C.To complain about some modern vloggers for using AI in an improper way
D
“To be or not to be, that is the question.” You may know this line comes from Hamlet, but you might not know it was written by William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers in history.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. His family once lived a comfortable life, but later his father’s business failed. He had to leave school and make a living on his own. He moved to London and worked as a playwright for nearly 30 years. During this time, he created many world-famous works, including the four great comedies (喜剧) and four great tragedies (悲剧). Hamlet is among the four great tragedies.
Shakespeare has a great influence on the English language. First, he created more than 300 new words and many useful classic expressions. People still use them today. Second, his works talked about common ideas like love, hate and human troubles. That’s why they are translated into many languages. ▲ Before him, traditional plays only told simple moral (道德的) stories, but his works showed people’s true feelings. His new forms of drama set good examples to later playwrights.
William Shakespeare passed away at the age of 52. Surprisingly, the date of his death, 23rd April, was also his birthday. However, what caused his death still remains a mystery today. Each year around the 23rd April, the streets of Stratford-upon-Avon are always filled with music, songs and performers to honour the memory of William Shakespeare.
46.When did William Shakespeare die?
A.In 1564. B.In 1594. C.In 1616. D.In 1654.
47.Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
A.Third, he changed Western plays a lot.
B.Besides, he once taught people how to perform.
C.Third, he preferred traditional plays to modern plays.
D.Besides, he wrote many great plays for London theatres.
48.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Shakespeare lived a comfortable life all the time.
B.Shakespeare’s classic expressions are still popular now.
C.People remember Shakespeare’s life every May.
D.People have found out the cause of Shakespeare’s death.
49.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Career—Shakespeare’s Road of Creation B.Shakespeare—A Bright Star in Literature
C.A Hard Time—Shakespeare’s Childhood D.An Unknown Mystery—Shakespeare’s Death
E
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes the best way to enjoy free time is by connecting with others and helping your community. Laughing until your stomach hurts, having deep conversations, and feeling like part of a group can make life more meaningful. 50
Volunteer in your community.
51 You could serve meals at a food bank, walk dogs at an animal shelter, or read to kids at the library. Volunteering not only helps people but also brings you happiness and new friends.
Join a book club.
Love reading? 52 It’s a fun way to discover new books and make friends with those who enjoy stories as much as you do.
Attend a workshop.
Want to learn something new? 53 You’ll gain skills while meeting people who share your interests.
54
Gather neighbours to pick up trash or plant flowers in your area. Working together makes your community cleaner and builds a sense of pride in teamwork.
By doing these activities, you’ll build friendships and make the world around you a better place. So, what will you try first?
A.Helping others feels great.
B.Organize a neighbourhood clean-up.
C.Try a workshop on painting, coding, or dancing.
D.Here are some fun and rewarding activities to try.
E.A book club lets you share your thoughts and hear different opinions.
Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
Counsellor: Hello, this is the “Tree Hole” hotline. How can I help you?
Tom: Hi. I’ve been feeling terrible lately. I failed my mid-term exams. 55
Counsellor: 56 But failure is not the end of the world.
Tom: I know, but I’ve lost all my confidence. 57 They will be so disappointed.
Counsellor: I understand. But keeping everything inside won’t help. Have you tried talking to your teachers?
Tom: No. I’m too embarrassed. 58
Counsellor: Well, first, break your study plan into small daily goals. Second, remind yourself why you’re studying — not to please others, but for your own future.
Tom: That makes sense. 59
Counsellor: Remember, every great success story started with someone who refused to give up. 60
Tom: Thank you. I’ll try.
A.So what should I do?
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.I wonder if I can ever catch up with others.
D.You will get through it as long as you keep going.
E.Could you tell me how you usually deal with stress?
F.But I don’t want my parents to know.
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Every child in China grows up hearing the story about Sun Wukong. Now there is a Peking Opera film named Havoc in Heaven (《大闹天宫》). The story is one of the most famous parts from Journey to the West. From it, we can see how Sun Wukong turns from a happy monkey into the great Monkey King.
To make young people interested in traditional Chinese performance art, Fujian Peking Opera Theater made the film. “It’s a big challenge to make the Peking Opera film. It’s really different from the common films we watch,” said Cheng Lu, the director of the film. “Peking Opera has its own way to tell a story. And the big screen leaves no room for actors to make mistakes.”
To show the performing skills of Peking Opera in every possible way, four young actors played the role of Sun Wukong in the film. Zhan Lei is one of the four actors. Taking part in Havoc in Heaven made his childhood dream come true. He is a big fan of Sun Wukong and Journey to the West is his favorite book. “This film explains the cultural importance of Peking Opera and it is possible to draw younger fans to Peking Opera,” Zhan said.
Every Chinese kid knows the story about Sun Wukong. To 61 young people interested in traditional Chinese performance art, a Peking Opera film Havoc in Heaven was made. The story of the film is one of the most 62 parts from Journey to the West. It is a big challenge to make the film 63 it is different from the common ones. To show the performing skills in every 64 way, four young actors played the same role—Sun Wukong. Zhan Lei is one of them. In fact, playing the role helps Zhan make his childhood 65 come true. He thinks the film can explain the 66 importance of Peking Opera and that it may draw younger fans to Peking Opera.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。
Why did Fujian Peking Opera Theater make the film?
67
Is it easy for the director to make the Peking Opera film?
68
What is Zhan Lei’s favorite book?
69
Ⅵ.阅读填空(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
Zootopia (疯狂动物城) is a 70 (wonder) cartoon film that was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released 71 2016. It tells a warm and inspiring story 72 takes place in a modern city where all kinds of animals, from tiny rabbits to huge elephants, live together in peace.
The main character is Judy Hopps, a rabbit who dreams of 73 (become) the first rabbit police 74 (office) in Zootopia. She meets Nick Wilde, 75 fox who is clever and humorous, and they become partners and work together 76 (solve) a strange case. The case is related to some missing animals, which makes the whole city fall into panic. During their adventure, Judy and Nick face many 77 (difficult) that test their 78 (friend) and courage.
The film 79 (love) by people all over the world because it conveys a meaningful message that everyone can 80 (achieve) their dreams as long as they work hard. The beautiful scenes and interesting characters in Zootopia have made it a classic that will be remembered by audiences of all ages.
第二节 短文填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
afraid work member become still its China understand or interest from
Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling 81 even working in hanfu.
Hanfu 82 popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional 83 clothes.
What hanfu is like is different since each Han‑controlled dynasty had 84 own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) around the body.
In modern China, people in different fields are 85 in wearing hanfu: 86 history lovers to students and even young 87 .
“Clothes are the foundation (基础) of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a 88 of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even 89 our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”
However, there is 90 a long way for the style to go into people’s daily life. Some say they are 91 of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public.
三、书面表达(满分20分)
92.刚过完暑假,学校英语社团正在开展“小行动,大改变”主题征文活动,邀请大家分享自己暑假参与志愿服务或帮助他人的经历、收获与感悟,号召同学们积极参与公益、传递温暖。请你以“Small Acts, Big Differences”为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。写作要点:
1. 你的志愿活动或帮助他人的内容(visit the old people’s home, clean up the park/street ,look after the animals in the animal shelter…);
2. 参与活动的收获与改变(life skills, learn to care for others…);
3. 你的感悟与倡议(small acts make a big difference (小小善举,大有意义……)。
要求:
1. 词数:90词左右;
2. 包含全部写作要点,语句通顺、语法正确;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
Small Acts, Big Differences
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第一次月考自编模拟卷(新疆专用)2026-2027学年 人教版
九年级英语上册 解析卷
考生须知:1.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷两部分。
2.满分150分(含听力20分),考试时间120分钟。
3.考生必须在答题卷上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ.听力部分(满分20分)
A.图片理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
1.听句子,选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。
1). 2). 3). 4). 5).
【答案】 D E B A C
【原文】1. I made this beautiful scarf by myself.
2. Most of my classmates walk to school.
3. It’s important to keep our desks clean and tidy.
4. World Book Day is celebrated on April 23 every year.
5. Linda always practices playing the piano for an hour on weekends.
B.情景反应(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
2.
A.Sima Qian. B.Zhang Qian. C.Shiji.
【答案】A
【原文】Who is the author of Shiji, Records of Historian?
3.
A.Since two year ago. B.For two years ago. C.Last year.
【答案】B
【原文】How long has the railway been built?
4.
A.In 1983. B.Three times. C.It’s very kind of you.
【答案】A
【原文】When was Liu Xiang born?
5.
A.Amazing. B.That sounds fun! C.We were happy.
【答案】A
【原文】The ten-year-old boy won the first prize in the swimming competition.
6.
A.Sports drinks. B.Diet drinks. C.Green tea.
【答案】A
【原文】What do many people choose after doing exercise?
C.对话理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
7.What color is the cat’s hair?
A.Brown. B.White. C.Black.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m looking for my cat.
M: What color is the hair?
W: It’s brown.
8.What is Ann’s favourite hobby?
A.Dancing. B.Singing. C.Reading.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Who’s the girl with the book?
W: That’s my friend Anne. Reading is Anne’s favorite hobby.
9.How did the people live in the past?
A.By hunting. B.By farming. C.By fishing.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How was your life forty years ago, Grandpa?
M: Oh, that was a hard life. Most of us lived by fishing at that time.
10.Where does the conversation probably happen?
A.In a museum. B.In the street. C.On a bus.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir? Where should I get off if I go to the museum?
M: At Fourth Street.
W: Thank you.
11.How many cans has Betty recycled?
A.Two. B.Five. C.Seven.
【答案】C
【原文】A: I’ve recycled five cans. How about you, Betty?
B: Two more than you.
D.短文理解(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听短文录音,根据所听内容选择能填入空白处或回答问题的正确选项。短文读两遍。
12.What was the writer’s grandfather’s job all his life?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A worker.
13.How far did grandfather walk to school every day when he was young?
A.Ten kilometers. B.Seven kilometers. C.Five kilometers.
14.What did grandfather do when there was no electricity?
A.He gave up school at once. B.He worked in the fields all day. C.He kept on studying and read books.
15.How old is grandfather now?
A.More than 70 years old. B.Less than 70 years old. C.Exactly 70 years old.
16.What can we learn from the passage?
A.The grandfather is very famous.
B.Hard‑working spirit influences the writer.
C.The writer doesn’t want to learn from grandfather.
【答案】12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B
【原文】
My role model is my grandfather. He was a farmer all his life, but he has taught me many valuable lessons.
When he was young, life was very hard. He had to walk ten kilometers to get to school every day. There was no electricity in his village. However, he never gave up studying. He read every book he could find.
Now he is over 70, but he still works in the fields every morning. He always says, “Hard work brings a bright future.” His words have encouraged me to face difficulties bravely. My grandfather is not famous, but he is the greatest person in my heart. I have learnt a lot from him, and I hope to be a person like him one day.
Ⅱ.完形填空(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
As I repeated my shopping list in my broken Italian, the grocery (杂货店) worker in front of me couldn’t help 17 . Was he getting mad?
We had just 18 to Italy, and I was trying to learn Italian. We had lived here for a short time years earlier, so I had 19 learned some words. But this time I wanted to 20 the language well. I even put notes on things in the house, labeling (标签) everything in 21 .
We kept a grocery-shopping list on the kitchen wall, and added things 22 we made a trip to the store. I encouraged my husband to write things down in Italian, so I would get used to reading the list and speaking to the 23 in Italian.
One day we decided to hold a housewarming party because we hadn’t met our Italian friends for long. At the party, they all seemed interested in my efforts to learn 24 language when they noticed the Italian labels and my Italian grocery list. I spoke to them in my broken Italian and was 25 that I was already able to understand and join in simple conversations.
The next day, I went to the grocery store 26 with the shopping list. Once there, I succeeded in 27 most things on the list and finding them on my own. But there were some things on the 28 I just didn’t understand. So, I found a worker and talked to him in Italian, reading out the 29 things on the list. That’s when he started laughing. Quickly, he asked to see the list. “Perhaps someone has 30 on you,” he said in English. “Things like ‘husband’ on the list can’t be found in any store.”
Then I realized that while hanging around the kitchen, our friends at the party also “ 31 .” my shopping list.
17.A.crying B.laughing C.jumping
18.A.moved back B.looked forward C.paid attention
19.A.never B.just C.already
20.A.study B.enter C.follow
21.A.short B.English C.line
22.A.though B.before C.after
23.A.teachers B.workers C.visitors
24.A.their B.our C.its
25.A.shy B.disappointed C.excited
26.A.slowly B.confidently C.secretly
27.A.doing B.translating C.paying
28.A.wall B.menu C.shelf
29.A.popular B.amazing C.strange
30.A.played a joke B.cooked a story C.put a bet
31.A.copied B.dropped C.changed
【答案】
17.B 18.A 19.C 20.A 21.C 22.B 23.B 24.A 25.C 26.B 27.B 28.C 29.C 30.A 31.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者搬到意大利后努力学习意大利语的经历。
【详解】17.句意:当我用蹩脚的意大利语重复购物清单时,面前的杂货店店员忍不住笑了。
根据后文“That’s when he started laughing”可知,店员当时是在笑。couldn’t help doing sth. 意为“忍不住做某事”,laughing“笑”符合语境。crying“哭”、jumping“跳”、shouting“喊叫”均与后文不符。
18.句意:我们刚刚搬回意大利。
根据后文“We had lived here for a short time years earlier”可知,作者几年前曾在意大利住过一段时间,这次是再次回来。moved back“搬回”符合语境。looked forward“期待”、paid attention“注意”、said goodbye“告别”均不符合文意。
19.句意:几年前我们曾在这里住过一小段时间,所以我已经学过一些单词。
根据前文“We had lived here for a short time years earlier”可知,作者之前住过意大利,因此已经学过一些意大利语单词。already“已经”符合语境。never“从不”、just“刚刚”、yet“还,尚”均不符合逻辑。
20.句意:但这次我想好好学这门语言。
根据后文作者贴标签、写购物清单等行为可知,作者想认真学习意大利语。study“学习”符合语境。enter“进入”、follow“跟随”、watch“观看”均不能与language搭配表示“学习语言”。
21.句意:我甚至在房子里的东西上贴便条,用意大利语给所有东西贴标签。
根据前文“I was trying to learn Italian”可知,作者为了学习意大利语,用意大利语给物品贴标签。Italian“意大利语”符合语境。short“短的”、English“英语”、line“排成一行”均不符合语境。
22.句意:我们在厨房墙上贴了一张购物清单,每次去商店之前都会往上面添加东西。
购物清单应在去商店之前准备好。before“在……之前”符合语境。though“虽然”、after“在……之后”、so“所以”均不符合逻辑。
23.句意:我鼓励丈夫用意大利语写东西,这样我就能习惯读清单并用意大利语和店员交流。
根据前文提到的grocery-shopping list以及后文作者去杂货店与店员交流可知,作者想和杂货店的店员用意大利语交流。workers“店员”符合语境。teachers“老师”、visitors“访客”、customers“顾客”均不符合语境。
24.句意:在派对上,当他们注意到我的意大利语标签和购物清单时,他们似乎都对我学习他们语言的努力很感兴趣。
根据语境,意大利朋友们对作者学习他们的语言感兴趣。their“他们的”指代Italian friends的语言,符合语境。our“我们的”、its“它的”、his“他的”均不符合人称指代。
25.句意:我用蹩脚的意大利语和他们交谈,并为自己已经能够理解并参与简单的对话而感到兴奋。
根据前文作者努力学习意大利语,此处发现自己能参与对话,应是感到兴奋。excited“兴奋的”符合语境。shy“害羞的”、disappointed“失望的”、moved“感动的”均不符合语境。
26.句意:第二天,我自信地带着购物清单去了杂货店。
根据后文“I succeeded ... most things on the list”可知,作者觉得自己已经准备充分,所以自信地去了商店。confidently“自信地”符合语境。slowly“缓慢地”、secretly“秘密地”、suddenly“突然地”均不符合语境。
27.句意:到了那里,我成功地翻译了清单上的大部分东西,并自己找到了它们。
结合常识,作者在杂货店需要将购物清单上的意大利语翻译出来才能找到对应商品。translating“翻译”符合语境。doing“做”、paying“支付”、borrowing“借”均不符合语境。
28.句意:但清单上有些东西我实在看不懂。
根据前文“the shopping list”可知,作者是在说购物清单上的东西。list“清单”符合语境。wall“墙”、menu“菜单”、shelf“架子”均不符合语境。
29.句意:所以我找了一个店员,用意大利语和他交谈,把清单上奇怪的东西读给他听。
根据后文“That’s when he started laughing.”,店员看到清单后笑了,说明清单上有奇怪的内容。strange“奇怪的”符合语境。popular“流行的”、amazing“令人惊叹的”、terrible“糟糕的”均不符合语境。
30.句意:他说:“也许有人跟你开了个玩笑。”
根据后文“Things like ‘husband’ on the list can’t be found in any store”可知,清单上出现了“husband”等不该出现的词,说明有人恶作剧。played a joke“开玩笑,恶作剧”符合语境。cooked a story“编故事”、put a bet“下注”、had a rush“匆忙”均不符合语境。
31.句意:然后我意识到,当我们的朋友在派对上在厨房附近闲逛时,也“修改”了我的购物清单。
根据全文可知,朋友们在派对上偷偷改了购物清单,加入了“husband”等词。changed“改变,修改”符合语境。copied“复制”、dropped“掉落”、checked“检查”均不符合语境。
Ⅲ.阅读理解(本题共23小题,每小题2分,满分46分)
阅读下面五篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
What first comes to mind when you hear the word “storytelling”? A bedtime story, a movie, or a novel? Whatever you think of, they have something in common. They are all from one of the most exciting things humans do: telling stories.
Why do we tell stories? Just for fun? Well, here’s a story for you. Imagine the world hundreds of thousands of years ago. A group of Neanderthals (尼安德特人) are sitting around the fire. They’ve just finished a big meal together. One man goes out to get some fruit with his friend. Well, they don’t come back after a long while. Finally, only the man returns. He’s covered with blood and has a sad story to share. He tells the others that when they were walking back, a tiger killed his friend. The others are shocked.
Are you getting the idea? Stories aren’t just for fun. Good stories catch our attention by giving us something to think about. They carry messages. These messages might be useful in the future. Like the Neanderthal man’s story, making people laugh is certainly not its purpose!
We admire storytellers. They have wonderful storytelling skills. In the past, storytellers often traveled a lot. When they returned home, they had stories to share. The stories were interesting and also gave people a chance to learn about those faraway places.
Every country has its own stories. These stories show its culture. In countries all over the world, stories are passed down. They become part of tradition. Stories reflect who people are.
根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F)。
32.Telling stories is one of the most exciting things humans do.
33.In the story, only one of the two Neanderthals came back at last.
34.Making people laugh is the purpose of the Neanderthal man’s story.
35.In the past, storytellers often stayed at home and made up stories.
36.Stories show the culture of a country and they are passed down.
【答案】32.T 33.T 34.F 35.F 36.T
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了讲故事的重要性——它们传递信息、反映文化、连接过去与现在。
【详解】32.由第一段“They are all from one of the most exciting things humans do: telling stories”可知,讲故事是人类做的最令人兴奋的事情之一,表述正确。
33.由第二段“Finally, only the man returns”可知,两个尼安德特人中只有一个人回来了,表述正确。
34.由第三段“Like the Neanderthal man’s story, making people laugh is certainly not its purpose”可知,那个故事的目的不是让人发笑,表述错误。
35.由第四段“In the past, storytellers often traveled a lot”可知,过去的讲故事者经常旅行,并非待在家里编故事,表述错误。
36.由最后一段“Every country has its own stories. These stories show its culture... stories are passed down”可知,故事展示国家文化并被传承,表述正确。
B
What do you know about typhoons? Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean, such as the South China Sea. Most happen from July to September.
How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter. When the air gets warm enough, it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the more quickly the wind moves. And when the wind moves the same as or faster than 32.7 m/s, a typhoon begins.
A typhoon has three parts. One is the eye. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. Another part is the wall of clouds around the eye. Here are the strongest winds and hardest rain. The other is the area of spiral rain band (螺旋雨带区).
Typhoons are very dangerous. In November, 2013, Super Typhoon Haiyan killed over 6,300 people in the Philippines. What can you do when a typhoon hits?
·Stay inside. Close all the windows and stay away from them.
·Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds can even blow away your bikes!
·Listen to the radio or watch TV for important information.
·If you can go to a safer place, do it right now.
37.Where do typhoons often happen?
A.In the Arctic Ocean. B.Around the Pacific Ocean.
C.In Africa. D.Only in America.
38.What does the underlined word “evaporates” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Goes up. B.Goes down. C.Turns into. D.Drops off.
39.In which order does a typhoon happen?
①The air gets warmer.
②The sun makes sea water hot.
③The air moves quickly, making wind.
④When the wind moves fast enough, a typhoon starts.
A.①②③④ B.①③②④ C.②①③④ D.②①④③
40.Why was Super Typhoon Haiyan terrible?
A.Over 6,300 people died because of Super Typhoon Haiyan.
B.The strongest winds and hardest rain are in the wall of clouds.
C.It only stayed over the sea for a short time.
D.It destroyed local farm crops heavily.
41.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?
A.To tell us how typhoons form.
B.To introduce parts of a typhoon.
C.To give advice on typhoon safety.
D.To show how dangerous typhoons are.
【答案】37.B 38.A 39.C 40.A 41.C
【导语】本文是一篇科普说明文,介绍了台风的发生地点、形成过程、组成结构,同时说明了台风的危害以及台风来袭时的安全防护建议。
【详解】37.根据第一段“Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean, such as the South China Sea.”,可知台风通常发生在太平洋周边。
38.第二段“When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air.”,可知海水被太阳加热后上升到空气中,evaporates表示“蒸发、上升”,goes up意为“上升”。
39.根据第二段台风形成过程:太阳把海水晒热②→空气变热①→空气快速流动形成风③→风速达到足够大,台风形成④,正确顺序为②①③④。
40.根据第四段“In November, 2013, Super Typhoon Haiyan killed over 6,300 people in the Philippines.”,可知海燕台风造成6300多人死亡,这是它破坏力巨大的原因。
41.最后一段列出多条“Stay inside.”“Try to bring all of your things inside.”等行动建议,告诉人们台风来袭应当怎么做,也就是台风安全防护建议。
C
“Look in my eyes. Tell me why,” Have you ever wondered what Li Bai or Du Fu would say if they could speak to us today? Thanks to AI technology, creative vloggers are now bringing these ancient people “back to life”. They share stories in modern language, and their videos are taking the Internet by storm.
In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (叛乱) (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert (专家) Li Shizhen jokes about modern lifestyles. He makes fun of how people try to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still stay up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi excitedly, 15, from Shandong.
But the new trend isn’t for everyone. Some people may be annoyed by the way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions. “They’re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said a 14-year-old girl Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu.
Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. But he was surprised to find that he remembered almost everything they said about their experiences and achievements, thanks to the speaking style in the videos.
With AI the old images we see in textbooks come to life. Young audiences can experience history through funny and relatable conversations. In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today.
42.What event in history does Du Fu talk about in one of the AI videos?
A.The Ming Dynasty’s medical achievements B.The An Lushan Rebellion
C.The invention of goji berry water D.The life of Li Bai
43.Why does the writer mention Li Shizhen joking about modern lifestyles?
A.To show that AI can create funny stories
B.To explain how he became a medical expert
C.To show how AI connects history with today’s life
D.To make fun of modern people’s unhealthy habits
44.How do young people react (反应) to the AI videos of ancient people according to the article?
A.All students find the videos annoying and pushy.
B.Most students think the videos are against real history.
C.Some enjoy experiencing history, while others dislike the speaking style.
D.Some feel surprised to remember nothing about the video.
45.What is the main purpose of the article?
A.To introduce a new way of spreading history and culture through AI
B.To explain how AI technology works in creating videos
C.To complain about some modern vloggers for using AI in an improper way
【答案】42.B 43.C 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了借助人工智能技术,古代人物通过视频“复活”并用现代语言分享故事的现象,列举了不同青少年对此的看法,并指出这是文化传播的新方式。
【详解】42.根据文章第二段“In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An Lushan Rebellion (叛乱) (755-763).”可推知杜甫在视频中谈论的是他在安史之乱期间的经历,对应选项B。
43.根据文章第二段“Li Shizhen jokes about modern lifestyles”以及最后一段“In this way, culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today.”可推知作者提及此例是为了展示人工智能如何将历史与当今生活联系起来,对应选项C。
44.根据文章第二段Wang Jiayi感到兴奋想了解更多,以及第三段“Some people may be annoyed by the way these ancient people speak...”可推知年轻人反应不一,有人喜欢体验历史,有人不喜欢说话方式,对应选项C。
45.根据文章第一段引出话题及最后一段“With AI, the old images we see in textbooks come to life... culture finds new ways to connect with our lives today.”可推知文章旨在介绍通过人工智能传播历史和文化的一种新方式,对应选项A。
D
“To be or not to be, that is the question.” You may know this line comes from Hamlet, but you might not know it was written by William Shakespeare, one of the greatest English writers in history.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England. His family once lived a comfortable life, but later his father’s business failed. He had to leave school and make a living on his own. He moved to London and worked as a playwright for nearly 30 years. During this time, he created many world-famous works, including the four great comedies (喜剧) and four great tragedies (悲剧). Hamlet is among the four great tragedies.
Shakespeare has a great influence on the English language. First, he created more than 300 new words and many useful classic expressions. People still use them today. Second, his works talked about common ideas like love, hate and human troubles. That’s why they are translated into many languages. ▲ Before him, traditional plays only told simple moral (道德的) stories, but his works showed people’s true feelings. His new forms of drama set good examples to later playwrights.
William Shakespeare passed away at the age of 52. Surprisingly, the date of his death, 23rd April, was also his birthday. However, what caused his death still remains a mystery today. Each year around the 23rd April, the streets of Stratford-upon-Avon are always filled with music, songs and performers to honour the memory of William Shakespeare.
46.When did William Shakespeare die?
A.In 1564. B.In 1594. C.In 1616. D.In 1654.
47.Which sentence can be put in the “ ▲ ”?
A.Third, he changed Western plays a lot.
B.Besides, he once taught people how to perform.
C.Third, he preferred traditional plays to modern plays.
D.Besides, he wrote many great plays for London theatres.
48.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Shakespeare lived a comfortable life all the time.
B.Shakespeare’s classic expressions are still popular now.
C.People remember Shakespeare’s life every May.
D.People have found out the cause of Shakespeare’s death.
49.What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Career—Shakespeare’s Road of Creation B.Shakespeare—A Bright Star in Literature
C.A Hard Time—Shakespeare’s Childhood D.An Unknown Mystery—Shakespeare’s Death
【答案】46.C 47.A 48.B 49.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国伟大作家威廉·莎士比亚的生平、文学成就、对英语语言和戏剧的影响,以及他去世的相关信息。
【详解】46.根据第四段第一句“William Shakespeare passed away at the age of 52.”和第二段第一句“Shakespeare was born in 1564 in England.”可知,莎士比亚生于1564年,享年52岁,因此去世年份为1564+52=1616年。
47.根据第三段内容,前两点分别讲他创造新词和作品主题普遍,而空后提到“Before him, traditional plays only told simple moral stories, but his works showed people’s true feelings. His new forms of drama set good examples to later playwrights.”,说明此处应介绍他对戏剧形式的革新,A项“Third, he changed Western plays a lot.”(第三,他极大地改变了西方戏剧)符合上下文逻辑。
48.根据第三段第二句“he created more than 300 new words and many useful classic expressions. People still use them today.”可知,莎士比亚创造的经典表达至今仍在使用,B项正确。A项与第二段“his father’s business failed. He had to leave school and make a living on his own.”不符;C项与第四段“Each year around the 23rd April”而非“May”不符;D项与第四段“what caused his death still remains a mystery today”不符。故选B。
49.全文围绕莎士比亚的生平、作品、影响及纪念展开,突出其在文学史上的重要地位,B项“Shakespeare—A Bright Star in Literature”(莎士比亚——文学界的一颗明星)最能概括全文主旨。
E
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sometimes the best way to enjoy free time is by connecting with others and helping your community. Laughing until your stomach hurts, having deep conversations, and feeling like part of a group can make life more meaningful. 50
Volunteer in your community.
51 You could serve meals at a food bank, walk dogs at an animal shelter, or read to kids at the library. Volunteering not only helps people but also brings you happiness and new friends.
Join a book club.
Love reading? 52 It’s a fun way to discover new books and make friends with those who enjoy stories as much as you do.
Attend a workshop.
Want to learn something new? 53 You’ll gain skills while meeting people who share your interests.
54
Gather neighbours to pick up trash or plant flowers in your area. Working together makes your community cleaner and builds a sense of pride in teamwork.
By doing these activities, you’ll build friendships and make the world around you a better place. So, what will you try first?
A.Helping others feels great.
B.Organize a neighbourhood clean-up.
C.Try a workshop on painting, coding, or dancing.
D.Here are some fun and rewarding activities to try.
E.A book club lets you share your thoughts and hear different opinions.
【答案】50.D 51.A 52.E 53.C 54.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何通过与他人互动和帮助社区来充实空闲时间,提出了志愿者活动、读书俱乐部、参加工作坊和组织社区清洁等建议。
【详解】50.上文提到与他人联系能让生活更有意义,下文列举了具体的活动建议。D项“这里有一些有趣且有益的活动可以尝试”承上启下,自然引出下文对多种社区活动的具体介绍。
51.本段主题是社区志愿服务,空后具体举例说明志愿活动内容。A项“帮助他人感觉很棒”既承接标题中的“志愿”,又与后文“带来快乐和新朋友”形成情感上的连贯,强调帮助他人的积极感受。
52.本段主题是“Join a book club.”,空前问“Love reading?”,空后说“发现新书、结交朋友”。E项中提到了“book club”以及其功能(share thoughts),与上下文语境完全契合。
53.本段主题是“Attend a workshop.”,空前问“Want to learn something new?”,空后说“获得技能、结识同好”。C项“Try a workshop on painting, coding, or dancing.”直接举例工作坊的类型,具体呼应“learn something new”。
54.此处是小标题,需要概括本段主旨。本段内容为“召集邻居捡垃圾或种花”“一起合作让社区更干净、增强自豪感”,核心是组织社区集体活动。B项“Organize a neighbourhood clean-up.”概括了本段提到的社区清洁行动(如捡垃圾)。
Ⅳ.补全对话(本题共6小题,每小题2分,满分12分)
Counsellor: Hello, this is the “Tree Hole” hotline. How can I help you?
Tom: Hi. I’ve been feeling terrible lately. I failed my mid-term exams. 55
Counsellor: 56 But failure is not the end of the world.
Tom: I know, but I’ve lost all my confidence. 57 They will be so disappointed.
Counsellor: I understand. But keeping everything inside won’t help. Have you tried talking to your teachers?
Tom: No. I’m too embarrassed. 58
Counsellor: Well, first, break your study plan into small daily goals. Second, remind yourself why you’re studying — not to please others, but for your own future.
Tom: That makes sense. 59
Counsellor: Remember, every great success story started with someone who refused to give up. 60
Tom: Thank you. I’ll try.
A.So what should I do?
B.I’m sorry to hear that.
C.I wonder if I can ever catch up with others.
D.You will get through it as long as you keep going.
E.Could you tell me how you usually deal with stress?
F.But I don’t want my parents to know.
【答案】55.C 56.B 57.F 58.A 59.E 60.D
【导语】本对话为Tom期中考试失利,情绪低落,拨打树洞热线倾诉烦恼。心理咨询师耐心安慰,Tom先后倾诉自己担心跟不上别人、害怕父母失望,接着询问解决办法、请教应对压力的方式;咨询师给出学习规划建议并持续鼓励Tom坚持下去。
【详解】55.前文“I’ve been feeling terrible lately. I failed my mid-term exams.”表明Tom诉说考试失利、心情糟糕。C选项“I wonder if I can ever catch up with others.”表达内心担忧,延续低落情绪,承接考试失利这件事。
56.上文Tom讲述糟糕遭遇,下文“But failure is not the end of the world.”是咨询师的安慰话语,B选项“I’m sorry to hear that.”是交际常用语,听闻他人不幸表达同情,起到过渡作用。
57.后文“They will be so disappointed.”中“They”指代父母,F选项“But I don’t want my parents to know.”提到不想让父母知晓成绩,和后文担心父母失望形成呼应。
58.后文咨询师“Well, first…Second…”提出具体解决方法,A选项“So what should I do?”提出疑问,主动寻求办法,引出下文咨询师的建议。
59.上文咨询师给出学习建议,Tom回复“That makes sense.”,E选项“Could you tell me how you usually deal with stress?”继续提问,进一步询问处理压力的方式,对话自然延续。
60.上文“every great success story started with someone who refused to give up.”是咨询师给予鼓励,D选项“You will get through it as long as you keep going.”顺着上文观点继续劝慰,强化鼓励的语气。
Ⅴ.读写题(本题共分两节,满分15分)
第一节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词,每空一词。
Every child in China grows up hearing the story about Sun Wukong. Now there is a Peking Opera film named Havoc in Heaven (《大闹天宫》). The story is one of the most famous parts from Journey to the West. From it, we can see how Sun Wukong turns from a happy monkey into the great Monkey King.
To make young people interested in traditional Chinese performance art, Fujian Peking Opera Theater made the film. “It’s a big challenge to make the Peking Opera film. It’s really different from the common films we watch,” said Cheng Lu, the director of the film. “Peking Opera has its own way to tell a story. And the big screen leaves no room for actors to make mistakes.”
To show the performing skills of Peking Opera in every possible way, four young actors played the role of Sun Wukong in the film. Zhan Lei is one of the four actors. Taking part in Havoc in Heaven made his childhood dream come true. He is a big fan of Sun Wukong and Journey to the West is his favorite book. “This film explains the cultural importance of Peking Opera and it is possible to draw younger fans to Peking Opera,” Zhan said.
Every Chinese kid knows the story about Sun Wukong. To 61 young people interested in traditional Chinese performance art, a Peking Opera film Havoc in Heaven was made. The story of the film is one of the most 62 parts from Journey to the West. It is a big challenge to make the film 63 it is different from the common ones. To show the performing skills in every 64 way, four young actors played the same role—Sun Wukong. Zhan Lei is one of them. In fact, playing the role helps Zhan make his childhood 65 come true. He thinks the film can explain the 66 importance of Peking Opera and that it may draw younger fans to Peking Opera.
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。
Why did Fujian Peking Opera Theater make the film?
67
Is it easy for the director to make the Peking Opera film?
68
What is Zhan Lei’s favorite book?
69
【答案】61.
make 62.
famous 63.
because 64.
possible 65.
dream 66.
cultural 67.
To make young people interested in traditional Chinese performance art. 68.
No, it isn’t. 69.
Journey to the West.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一部名为《大闹天宫》的京剧电影,讲述了制作这部电影的目的、挑战以及演员的感受,旨在弘扬中国传统戏曲文化。
【详解】61.根据第二段“To make young people interested in traditional Chinese performance art(为了让年轻人对中国传统表演艺术感兴趣)”,缩写句中To后接动词原形表示目的,故填make。
62.根据第一段“The story is one of the most famous parts from Journey to the West(这个故事是《西游记》中最著名的部分之一)”,此处形容词修饰parts,故填famous。
63.根据第二 段“It’s a big challenge to make the Peking Opera film. It’s really different from the common films we watch(制作这部京剧电影是一个巨大的挑战。它真的不同于我们看的普通电影)”,前后句为因果关系,挑战是因为不同,故填because。
64.根据第三段“To show the performing skills of Peking Opera in every possible way(为了尽可能展示京剧的表演技巧)”,此处修饰way,故填possible。
65.根据第三段“Taking part in Havoc in Heaven made his childhood dream come true(参加《大闹天宫》让他的童年梦想成真了)”,此处指梦想成真,故填dream。
66.根据第三段“This film explains the cultural importance of Peking Opera(这部电影阐释了京剧的文化重要性)”,此处修饰importance,故填cultural。
67.根据第二段“To make young people interested in traditional Chinese performance art, Fujian Peking Opera Theater made the film(为了让年轻人对中国传统表演艺术感兴趣,福建京剧院制作了这部电影)”,直接引用目的状语作答。
68.根据第二段“It’s a big challenge to make the Peking Opera film(制作这部京剧电影是一个巨大的挑战)”,挑战意味着不容易,一般疑问句用“No, it isn’t.”作否定回答。
69.根据第三段“Journey to the West is his favorite book(《西游记》是他最喜欢的书)”,直接提取书名作答。
Ⅵ.阅读填空(本题共分两节,共22小题,每小题1分,满分22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
Zootopia (疯狂动物城) is a 70 (wonder) cartoon film that was produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and released 71 2016. It tells a warm and inspiring story 72 takes place in a modern city where all kinds of animals, from tiny rabbits to huge elephants, live together in peace.
The main character is Judy Hopps, a rabbit who dreams of 73 (become) the first rabbit police 74 (office) in Zootopia. She meets Nick Wilde, 75 fox who is clever and humorous, and they become partners and work together 76 (solve) a strange case. The case is related to some missing animals, which makes the whole city fall into panic. During their adventure, Judy and Nick face many 77 (difficult) that test their 78 (friend) and courage.
The film 79 (love) by people all over the world because it conveys a meaningful message that everyone can 80 (achieve) their dreams as long as they work hard. The beautiful scenes and interesting characters in Zootopia have made it a classic that will be remembered by audiences of all ages.
【答案】
70.wonderful 71.in 72.that/which 73.becoming 74.officer 75.a 76.to solve 77.difficulties 78.friendship 79.is loved 80.achieve
【导语】本文介绍了迪士尼动画电影《疯狂动物城》的基本信息、剧情梗概与核心主题,展现了影片传递的追梦精神与积极价值观。
【详解】70.句意:《疯狂动物城》是一部由华特迪士尼动画工作室制作的精彩动画电影,于2016年上映。此处需要形容词修饰名词“cartoon film”,名词“wonder”的形容词形式是“wonderful”,意为“精彩的、极好的”。
71.句意:《疯狂动物城》是一部由华特迪士尼动画工作室制作的精彩动画电影,于2016年上映。表示“在某一年”时,年份前需用介词“in”,“in 2016”是固定搭配。
72.句意:它讲述了一个温暖又鼓舞人心的故事,故事发生在一座现代城市里,从迷你兔子到巨型大象等各种动物都能和平共处。此处为定语从句,先行词是“story”(事物),关系代词可用“that/which”,在从句中作主语。
73.句意:主角朱迪・霍普斯是一只兔子,她梦想成为疯狂动物城的第一位兔子警官。固定搭配“dream of doing sth.”表示“梦想做某事”,介词“of”后需接动名词,因此变“become”为“becoming”。
74.句意:主角朱迪・霍普斯是一只兔子,她梦想成为疯狂动物城的第一位兔子警官。“police officer”是固定短语,意为“警察、警官”,此处需将名词“office”(办公室)变为职业名词“officer”(官员、警官)。
75.句意:她遇到了尼克・王尔德,一只聪明又幽默的狐狸,他们成为搭档,一起解决一桩离奇案件。此处泛指“一只狐狸”,“fox”是以辅音音素开头的单词,需用不定冠词“a”。
76.句意:她遇到了尼克・王尔德,一只聪明又幽默的狐狸,他们成为搭档,一起解决一桩离奇案件。此处用动词不定式“to solve” 作目的状语,表示“一起工作”的目的是“解决案件”。
77.句意:在冒险过程中,朱迪和尼克面临了许多考验他们友谊与勇气的困难。“many”后需接可数名词复数,形容词“difficult”的名词形式是“difficulty”,复数形式为“difficulties”。
78.句意:在冒险过程中,朱迪和尼克面临了许多考验他们友谊与勇气的困难。形容词性物主代词“their”后需接名词,“friend”对应的抽象名词是“friendship”,意为“友谊”。
79.句意:这部电影受到全世界人们的喜爱,因为它传递了一个有意义的信息:只要努力,每个人都能实现自己的梦想。主语“The film”与动词“love”是被动关系,需用一般现在时的被动语态“is loved”,表示“被喜爱”。
80.句意:这部电影受到全世界人们的喜爱,因为它传递了一个有意义的信息:只要努力,每个人都能实现自己的梦想。情态动词“can”后需接动词原形“achieve”。
第二节 短文填空(共11小题,每小题1分,满分11分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
afraid work member become still its China understand or interest from
Now a growing number of young people are wearing traditional hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing. You may see them eating, shopping, traveling 81 even working in hanfu.
Hanfu 82 popular in part because the government is developing traditional culture. Period dramas have also helped develop the public’s interest in traditional 83 clothes.
What hanfu is like is different since each Han‑controlled dynasty had 84 own style, but the clothes are usually loose, with sleeves (袖子) that hang down to the knees and flowing robes (长袍) around the body.
In modern China, people in different fields are 85 in wearing hanfu: 86 history lovers to students and even young 87 .
“Clothes are the foundation (基础) of culture,” said Jiang Xue, who is a 88 of a hanfu club in Beijing. “If we as a people and as a country do not even 89 our traditional clothing or don’t wear them, how can we talk about other important parts of our culture?”
However, there is 90 a long way for the style to go into people’s daily life. Some say they are 91 of being watched by others when wearing hanfu in public.
【答案】
81.or 82.becomes 83.Chinese 84.its 85.interested 86.from 87.workers 88.member 89.understand 90.still 91.afraid
【导语】本文介绍了近年来汉服在年轻人中日益流行的现象。文章分析了汉服流行的原因,如政府推动传统文化发展和古装剧的影响;描述了汉服的样式特点;列举了喜爱汉服的人群范围;引用了汉服社团成员的观点,强调传统服饰是文化的基础;同时也指出了汉服融入日常生活仍面临挑战,部分人因害怕被注视而不敢穿着。
【详解】81.句意:你可能会看到他们穿着汉服吃饭、购物、旅行,甚至工作。此处需要一个连词连接并列的动词ing形式,表示选择或递进关系,even working前通常用or连接前面的列举项,表示“或者甚至”。备选词“or”符合语义。
82.句意:汉服变得流行,部分原因是政府正在发展传统文化。此处需要一个动词作谓语,become popular意为“变得流行”。根据上下文,汉服“变得”流行。备选词“become”符合语义,主语Hanfu是第三人称单数,一般现在时用becomes。
83.句意:古装剧也帮助发展了公众对传统中国服饰的兴趣。traditional后需接形容词修饰clothes,根据上下文,汉服是“中国的”传统服饰。备选词“China”的形容词形式Chinese符合语义。
84.句意:汉服的样子各不相同,因为每个汉人统治的朝代都有自己的风格。had its own style意为“有它自己的风格”,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰own style,根据上下文,每个朝代有它自己的风格,备选词“its”符合语义。
85.句意:在现代中国,不同领域的人都对穿汉服感兴趣……。be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”,此处需要一个形容词作表语,根据上下文,人们对汉服“感兴趣”,备选词“interest”的形容词形式为interested。
86.句意:……从历史爱好者到学生,甚至年轻职工。from...to...是固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,根据上下文,“从”历史爱好者“到”学生和职工,备选词“from”符合语义。
87.句意:……从历史爱好者到学生,甚至年轻职工。young后需接名词,表示一类人,根据上下文,学生之外还有年轻“职工”。备选词“work”的名词形式workers符合语义。
88.句意:……江雪是北京一个汉服社团的成员。a后需接可数名词单数,根据“…of a hanfu club in Beijing”可知,她是汉服社团的“成员”,备选词“member”符合语义。
89.句意:如果我们作为一个民族、一个国家,甚至连自己的传统服饰都不理解,或者不去穿着它们,我们又怎能谈论我们文化中其他重要的部分呢?do not even后需接动词原形,根据上下文,“do not even…our traditional clothing or don’t wear them”表示“甚至连自己的传统服饰都不理解,或者不去穿着它们”,备选词“understand”符合语义。
90.句意:然而,汉服进入人们的日常生活仍然有很长的路要走。there is后需接副词作状语,下文讲述部分人因害怕被注视而不敢穿着,说明汉服融入日常生活仍面临挑战,“仍然”有很长的路,备选词“still”符合语义。
91.句意:有些人说他们害怕在公共场合穿汉服被他人注视。be afraid of是固定搭配,意为“害怕”,此处需要一个形容词作表语,根据上下文,他们“害怕”被注视,备选词“afraid”符合语义。
三、书面表达(满分20分)
92.刚过完暑假,学校英语社团正在开展“小行动,大改变”主题征文活动,邀请大家分享自己暑假参与志愿服务或帮助他人的经历、收获与感悟,号召同学们积极参与公益、传递温暖。请你以“Small Acts, Big Differences”为题,写一篇英语短文投稿。写作要点:
1. 你的志愿活动或帮助他人的内容(visit the old people’s home, clean up the park/street ,look after the animals in the animal shelter…);
2. 参与活动的收获与改变(life skills, learn to care for others…);
3. 你的感悟与倡议(small acts make a big difference (小小善举,大有意义……)。
要求:
1. 词数:90词左右;
2. 包含全部写作要点,语句通顺、语法正确;
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名。
Small Acts, Big Differences
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
例文:
Small Acts, Big Differences
During the summer vacation, I took part in a volunteer activity. I went to the old people’s home with my classmates. We cleaned the rooms and sang songs for the old people. They were very happy.
Through this activity, I learned many life skills. More importantly, I learned how to care for others. It made me feel proud and helpful.
I believe small acts can make a big difference. Even a little kindness can warm someone’s heart. Let’s take action to help others and make our world better.
【详解】[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:征文投稿短文,记叙文为主,一般现在时和一般过去时为主
明确要点:介绍暑假志愿服务活动内容;写出参与活动的收获与改变;表达感悟并发出公益倡议
确定人称:第一人称(I/my)
注意事项:围绕“小行动,大改变”主题写作,完整覆盖全部写作要点;词数90词左右;文中不得出现真实姓名、校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:介绍暑假参与的志愿活动,写清活动地点与具体做的事情
主体段:讲述参加活动带来的收获,写出自身的成长与内心感受
结尾段:抒发感悟,点明小善举的意义,向同学们发出行动倡议
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:志愿活动内容
I went to the old people’s home with classmates;cleaned rooms;sang songs for the old people/I helped clean up the community park/I also looked after small homeless animals at the animal shelter
要点二:参与活动的收获与改变
I learned many life skills;I learned how to care for others;I felt proud and helpful /I have become more patient, responsible and warm‑hearted.
要点三:感悟与倡议
Small acts can make a big difference;Little kindness can warm others’ hearts;We should take action to help others and make our world better/Even tiny kindness can light up someone’s day.
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$听力考试正式开始。Number one, I made this beautiful scarf by myself. I made this beautiful scarf by myself. Number two, most of my classmates walk to school. Most of my classmates walk to school. Number three, it's important to keep our desks clean and tidy. It's important to keep our desks clean and tidy. Number four, world booking day is celebrated on April twenty third every year. World book day is celebrated on April twenty third every year. Number five, Linda always practices playing the piano for an hour on weekends. Linda always practices playing the piano for an hour on weekends. Listen to the next question. who is the author of C. G. Records of historian? Who is the author of C. G. Records of historian? Listen to the next question. How long has the railway been built? How long has the railway . been built? Listen to the next . question, when was you yang born? When was new shang born? Listen to the next question. The ten year old boy won the first Price in the swimming competition. The ten year old boy won the first prize in the swiming competition. Listen to the next question. what do many people choose after doing exercise? What do many people choose after doing exercise? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i'm looking for my cat. What columns . are here? It's ground. Excuse me, i'm looking for my cat. What colonies . are here? It's grown. Listen to the next question. Who's the girl with the book? That's my friend, and reading is and favorite hobby. Who's the girl with the book? That's my friend, and reading is and favorite hobby. Listen to the next question. How was your life forty years ago? Grandpa. oh, that was a hard life. Most of us lived by fishing at that time. How was your life forty years ago? Grandpa, oh, that was a hard life. Most of us live by fishing at that time. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, sir, where should I get off if I go to the museum? Thank you. Listen to the next question . of recycled five cans. How about you, Betty. two more than you. I've . recycled five cans. How about you, Betty. two more than you. Listen to the next . question. My role model is my grandfather. He was a farmer all his life, but he has taught me many valuable lessons. When he was Young, life was very hard. He had to walk ten kilometers to get to school every day. There was no electricity in his. However, he never gave up studying. He read every booky could find. Now he is over seventy, but he still works in the fields every morning. He always says, hard work brings a bright future. His words have encouraged me to face difficulties bravely. My grandfather is not famous, but he is the greatest person in my heart. I have learned a lot from him, and I hope to be a person like him one day. My role model is my grandfather. He was a farmer of his life, but he has taught me many valuable lessons. When he was Young, life was very hard. He had to walk ten kilometers to get to school every day. There was no electricity in his village. However, he never gave up studying. He read every book he could find. Now he is over seventy, but he still works in the fields every morning. He always says, hard work brings a bright future. His words have encouraged me to face difficulties bravely. My grandfather is not famous, but he is the greatest person in my heart. I have learned a lot from him, and I hope to be a person like him one day. 听力部分到此结束。