Unit2 Honesty单元语法知识（专项训练）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语六年级上册

译林版（三起）六年级上册Unit2 Honesty语法知识专项训练 满分120分 一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分） ( )1. A. sold B. had C. lie D. broke ( )2. A. yesterday B. tomorrow C. just now D. last night ( )3. A. honest B. poor C. truth D. sad ( )4. A. was B. were C. should D. did ( )5. A. tell B. say C. speak D. sold 二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分） 1. He ______ an old sick ox the day before yesterday. A. have B. had C. has D. will have 2. They ______ not want to tell a lie at that time. A. do B. does C. did D. are 3. —Did he ______ the ox to others? —Yes, he did. A. sell B. sold C. sells D. selling 4. You ______ tell the truth. It’s good for you. A. should B. shouldn’t C. did D. didn’t 5. The boy ______ a window last week. A. break B. broke C. breaks D. breaking 6. He didn’t ______ a lie to his parents. A. told B. tell C. tells D. telling 7. —______ you at home yesterday afternoon? —No, I wasn’t. A. Did B. Are C. Were D. Should 8. She decided ______ sorry to her friend. A. say B. to say C. saying D. said 9. What ______ to him on his way home yesterday? A. happen B. happens C. happened D. will happen 10. You ______ not tell lies to your family. A. should B. did C. were D. are 11.  —What did you do last Sunday? —I ______ my storybook. A. find B. found C. finds D. finding 12. Long long ago, there ______ a boy in the village. A. is B. are C. was D. were 13. He ______ feel good because he told a lie. A. didn’t B. don’t C. doesn’t D. wasn’t 14. Should we ______ the wallet to the owner? A. return B. returned C. returns D. returning 15.  —Did you see my pen? —______ A. Yes, I see. B. No, I didn’t. C. Yes, I am. D. No, I wasn’t. 三、情景对话填空（用所给词正确形式，每题1分，共10分） A: Hi, Tom. What ________ (happen) to you yesterday? B: I ________ (break) my deskmate’s pencil‑box. I ________ (tell) a lie at first. A: You ________ (should) not tell lies. You should ________ (say) sorry to him. B: I know. I ________ (go) to see him yesterday. I ________ (say) sorry to him. A: ________ he ________ (accept) your apology? B: Yes, he did. I ________ (feel) much better now. It’s important ________ (be) honest. 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分） 1. He ________ (sell) his old bike three days ago. 2. You should ________ (tell) the truth to your parents. 3. I ________ (have) a nice storybook last year. 4. They ________ (not be) at school yesterday. 5. The girl ________ (come) back home at 6:00 last evening. 6. He decided ________ (help) the poor man. 7. Did you ________ (see) my wallet on the way home? 8. My brother ________ (break) his cup just now. 9. She didn’t ________ (tell) a lie any more. 10. We ________ (get) many gifts last Spring Festival. 11. You shouldn’t ________ (shout) at others. 12. What ________ (do) you do last weekend? 13. Long ago, people ________ (live) a hard life. 14. He ________ (not feel) happy because he lied. 15. They ________ (pick) up a wallet on the street yesterday. 16. Should I ________ (return) this book to Lily? 17. The boy ________ (cry) for help yesterday. 18. It is not easy ________ (be) honest all the time. 19. My sister ________ (say) sorry to me yesterday. 20. Last Monday, I ________ (find) my lost key. 五、语法改错题（共20分） A.单句改错（每句一处错误，划出并改正） 1. He selled the ox last month. →__________ 2. Did you told the truth? →__________ 3. You shouldn’t tells lies. →__________ 4. I breaked my bowl yesterday. →__________ 5. He didn’t said sorry to me. →__________ 6. Were you see him yesterday? →__________ 7. She decide to tell the truth yesterday. →__________ 8. It is easy be honest. →__________ 9. What happen to you last night? →__________ 10. He should returned the wallet. →__________ B.语段改错（语段共5处语法错误） I am not honest two years ago. I tell a lie to my mum. I break her favourite cup. My teacher told me I should told the truth. Now I decide tell the truth every day. 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ 六、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） Honesty is important for us. Two years ago, I 1 a bad thing. I 2 my friend’s pen and I 3 a lie. I 4 not feel happy. My teacher said I 5 tell the truth. I 6 to my friend and 7 sorry to him yesterday. He was glad. What 8 you do when you make mistakes? You 9 be honest and shouldn’t 10 lies. ( )1. A. do B. did C. does D. doing ( )2. A. lose B. lost C. loses D. losing ( )3. A. tell B. tells C. told D. telling ( )4. A. am B. was C. do D. did ( )5. A. should B. shouldn’t C. did D. didn’t ( )6. A. go B. went C. goes D. going ( )7. A. say B. said C. says D. saying ( )8. A. do B. did C. does D. doing ( )9. A. did B. were C. should D. are ( )10. A. tell B. told C. tells D. telling 七、句型转换（每题2分，共20分） 1. He sold the old ox yesterday.（改为否定句） He ______ ______ the old ox yesterday. 2. I broke my cup last night.（改为一般疑问句并做否定回答） —______ you ______ your cup last night? —No, ______ ______. 3. You should tell the truth.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ the truth. 4. They were at home yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ at home yesterday? 5. She found her wallet on the way home.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ she ______ her wallet? 6. He told a lie last week.（改为一般疑问句） ______ he ______ a lie last week? 7. You should say sorry to him.（改为一般疑问句） —______ I ______ sorry to him? —Yes, you should. 8. What happened to you?（改为同义句） What ______ ______ to you? 9. I had a storybook long ago.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ a storybook long ago. 10. We should be honest.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ we ______? 八、语法运用补全短文（每空2分，共10分） Last week, I _______ (break) my deskmate’s ruler. At first I _____ (tell) a lie. Later I knew I _______ (should) be honest. I ______ (go) to him and said sorry. It’s important _____ (be) honest. 九、连词成句（每题2分，共10分） 1. lie, shouldn’t, we, a, tell (.) 2. yesterday, he, ox, sold, the (.) 3. truth, you, should, the, tell (.) 4. what, you, to, happened, yesterday (?) 5. sorry, to, he, said, me (.)   参考答案 一、选出不同类的一项 1.C 解析：lie动词原形，其余为动词过去式 2.B 解析：tomorrow将来时间，其余为过去时间标志词 3.C 解析：truth名词，其余为形容词 4.C 解析：should情态动词，其余为过去式助动词/be动词 5.D 解析：sold过去式，其余为动词原形 二、单项选择题 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.B 三、情景对话填空 happened；broke；told；should；say；went；said；Did；accept；feel；to be 四、用括号内单词的正确形式填空 1.sold 2.tell 3.had 4.weren’t 5.came 6.to help 7.see 8.broke 9.tell 10.got 11.shout 12.did 13.lived 14.didn’t feel 15.picked 16.return 17.cried shtur be 19.said 20.found 五、语法改错题 A 单句改错 1. selled→sold（sell不规则过去式sold） 2. told→tell（Did后接动词原形） 3. tells→tell（should后接动词原形） 4. breaked→broke（break不规则过去式broke） 5. said→say（didn’t后接动词原形） 6. Were→Did（实义动词see要借助助动词Did） 7. decide→decided（yesterday用过去式） 8. be→to be（固定句型It is +adj.+to do） 9. happen→happened（last night过去式） 10. returned→return（should后接动词原形） B 语段改错 1. am→was 2. tell→told 3. break→broke 4. told→tell 5. tell→to tell 六、完形填空 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.A 七、句型转换 1. didn’t sell 2. Did; break; I didn’t 3. shouldn’t tell 4. Were they 5. Where did; find 6. Did; tell 7. Should; say 8. was wrong 9. didn’t have 10. What should; do 八、语法补全短文 broke；told；should；went；to be 九、连词成句 1. We shouldn’t tell a lie. 2. He sold the ox yesterday. 3. You should tell the truth. 4. What happened to you yesterday? 5. He said sorry to me. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $