【2027版】湖南省(对口招生·英语类专业综合)英语高频考点卷(十)(原卷版+解析版)

2026-09-07
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摘要:

**基本信息** 严格依据课标,整合高频考点,通过多模块分层考查语法、阅读、交际及专业应用,强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与结构|20题(单选+词形填空)|考查从句、时态、非谓语等语法及词性转换|从基础语法规则到词形应用,构建语法知识网络| |完形填空|20题|叙事文语境中考查词汇辨析与上下文理解|以情节发展为线索,融合词汇运用与逻辑推理| |阅读理解|20题(选择+判断+简答)|涵盖说明、记叙体裁,考查细节、主旨等能力|从信息提取到综合分析,提升文本解读思维| |交际用语|15题(补全+填写+情景对话)|模拟银行、租房等真实场景对话|以功能意念为核心,强化实际交际语言能力| |书面表达|1题(旅游/商贸方向)|专业相关应用文写作|结合职业场景,实现语言知识向应用能力转化|

内容正文:

编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖南省(对口招生·英语类专业综合) 英语高频考点卷(十) 时量:150分钟;满分:390分 班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________ 成绩:________ Ⅰ 词汇与结构(本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分,共60分) (i)单项选择题(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1. The reason why he failed the exam is ______ he didn’t study hard enough. A. because  B. that  C. why  D. what 【答案】B 【考点】表语从句——The reason why…is that… 【解析】考查表语从句。固定句式“The reason why…is that…”意为“……的原因是……”,表语从句必须用 that 引导,不用 because。故选 B。 2. It’s high time that we ______ effective measures to protect the environment. A. took  B. take  C. will take  D. have taken 【答案】A 【考点】虚拟语气——It’s (high) time that+过去式 【解析】考查虚拟语气。It’s (high) time that…为固定句型,意为“该是……的时候了”,从句用一般过去时表虚拟。故选 A。 3. She told me that she ______ us the next day. A. visited  B. has visited  C. would visit  D. visits 【答案】C 【考点】时态——过去将来时 【解析】考查过去将来时。主句为一般过去时 told,宾语从句表示“从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作”,应用过去将来时 would visit。故选 C。 4. ______ is more important than health. A. Have a good habit  B. That have  C. It have  D. To have a good habit 【答案】D 【考点】非谓语——不定式作主语 【解析】考查不定式作主语。不定式短语 To have a good habit 在句中作主语,谓语用单数 is。A 项动词原形不能作主语,B、C 项结构错误。故选 D。 5. Hardly ______ the station when the train started to move. A. he had reached  B. did he reach  C. had he reached  D. he reached 【答案】C 【考点】倒装——Hardly…when 部分倒装 【解析】考查部分倒装。Hardly…when…意为“一……就……”,hardly 置于句首时,句子用部分倒装,将 had 提到主语前,故用 had he reached。故选 C。 6. The story is ______ interesting that the children want to hear it again. A. so  B. such  C. too  D. very 【答案】A 【考点】状语从句——so…that 结果状语从句 【解析】考查结果状语从句。so+形容词+that 引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”。故选 A。 7. She isn’t in the office now. She ______ to the meeting room. A. can have gone  B. may have gone  C. should have gone  D. must have gone 【答案】B 【考点】情态动词——may have done 对过去的推测 【解析】考查情态动词表推测。may have done 意为“可能已经做了某事”,表示不太肯定的推测,符合“她现在不在办公室,可能去了会议室”的语境。故选 B。 8. Two thirds of the work ______ been finished by the students. A. have  B. is  C. are  D. has 【答案】D 【考点】主谓一致——分数/百分数+of+名词 【解析】考查主谓一致。“分数+of+名词”作主语时,谓语与 of 后的名词保持一致;work 为不可数名词,谓语用单数,故用 has。故选 D。 9. By the time his parents came back, his sister ______ TV for two hours. A. watched  B. had been watching  C. has watched  D. was watching 【答案】B 【考点】时态——过去完成进行时 【解析】考查过去完成进行时。过去某时之前一直持续的动作,且强调持续过程,用 had been doing,表示“到父母回来时,姐姐已经看了两个小时电视”。故选 B。 10. The young ______ the future of our country. A. are  B. is  C. was  D. has been 【答案】A 【考点】形容词——the+形容词表一类人 【解析】考查“the+形容词”的用法。the+形容词(如 the young, the old, the rich)表示一类人,作主语时谓语用复数,故用 are。故选 A。 (ii)词形填空题(用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 11. ______ (Hear) the good news, all the students jumped with joy. 12. The ______ (lose) wallet was found at the bus stop this morning. 13. She taught ______ (she) to play the piano when she was only six. 14. The sports meeting ______ (hold) next Friday has been put off. 15. The project ______ (complete) by the end of last month, and it was a great success. 16. The weather today is even ______ (bad) than it was yesterday. 17. The ______ (arrive) of the foreign guests made everyone excited. 18. The little girl danced ______ (sweet) at the party last night. 19. He is one of the ______ (brave) boys in his class. 20. It is ______ (polite) to laugh at others when they make mistakes. 【答案】11. Hearing 12. lost 13. herself 14. to be held 15. had been completed 16. worse 17. arrival 18. sweetly 19. bravest 20. impolite 【详解】11. 考查非谓语·现在分词作状语。Hear 与主语 students 为主动关系,表示“听到好消息后”,用现在分词 Hearing 作时间状语。 12. 考查非谓语·过去分词作定语。wallet 与 lose 为被动关系,过去分词 lost 作定语修饰 wallet,意为“丢失的钱包”。 13. 考查反身代词。teach oneself to do sth 意为“自学做某事”,故用 herself。 14. 考查非谓语·不定式被动作定语。sports meeting 与 hold 为被动关系,且表示“下周五将要举行”,用不定式被动式 to be held 作后置定语。 15. 考查时态语态。by the end of last month 与过去完成时连用;project 与 complete 为被动关系,故用 had been completed。 16. 考查不规则比较级。由 than 可知用比较级,bad 的比较级为 worse。 17. 考查动词→名词。the arrival of… 意为“……的到来”,arrival 为 arrive 的名词形式。 18. 考查形容词→副词。修饰动词 danced 应用副词,sweet 的副词形式为 sweetly。 19. 考查最高级。one of the+最高级+复数名词 表示“最……之一”,brave 的最高级为 bravest。 20. 考查反义前缀。polite 加前缀 im- 构成反义词 impolite,意为“不礼貌的”。 Ⅱ 完形填空(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) Last spring, my mother rented a small plot in a community garden near our home. At first, I showed little ___21___ in the garden plan. To me, farming was boring and tiring, and I could not understand why she wanted to spend her weekends on the land. ___22___, my mother insisted that we should go there together every Saturday morning. On our first visit, the plot was full of ___23___. My mother told me that she had grown vegetables with my grandmother ___24___ she was a child in the countryside. As she spoke, her eyes ___25___ with warm memories. I had never seen her look so happy, and I began to wonder what the little garden meant to her. We started to dig the soil, sow seeds and water the young plants. ___26___ the weeks went by, the tiny leaves ___27___ out of the earth, and the garden slowly turned green. I began to take ___28___ in watching them grow day by day. My mother patiently taught me how to ___29___ the plants and when to harvest the vegetables. Sometimes we worked side by side in silence, but the quiet time together felt ___30___. One evening, we picked fresh tomatoes and cucumbers. Sitting on the small bench, we ___31___ the fruits of our labor. My mother said softly, “This is ___32___ I grew up. Working on the land made me feel close to nature.” I suddenly ___33___ that the garden was not just about vegetables. It was about ___34___ time with my mother and understanding her past. Now, the small garden has become our ___35___ place. We water the plants, chat about school life, and ___36___ jokes with each other. My classmates often ___37___ me that I look healthier and happier. ___38___, I have learned that happiness can be found in the simplest things—___39___ a seed, caring for a plant and ___40___ good time with family. This little garden has given me more than vegetables; it has given me precious family memories. 21. A. worry  B. interest  C. pride  D. doubt 22. A. However  B. Therefore  C. Besides  D. Instead 23. A. flowers  B. vegetables  C. trees  D. weeds 24. A. until  B. though  C. when  D. before 25. A. shone  B. cried  C. closed  D. moved 26. A. When  B. As  C. Before  D. Since 27. A. raised  B. pulled  C. appeared  D. carried 28. A. part  B. care  C. pride  D. pleasure 29. A. cook  B. care for  C. pick  D. water 30. A. empty  B. lonely  C. warm  D. long 31. A. enjoyed  B. planted  C. collected  D. counted 32. A. what  B. which  C. when  D. where 33. A. realized  B. wondered  C. hoped  D. remembered 34. A. wasting  B. spending  C. saving  D. killing 35. A. strange  B. busy  C. lonely  D. favorite 36. A. tell  B. say  C. share  D. give 37. A. tell  B. speak  C. talk  D. say 38. A. At last  B. What’s more  C. Above all  D. In short 39. A. buying  B. saving  C. watering  D. sowing 40. A. taking  B. spending  C. passing  D. making 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. C 39. D 40. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者起初对陪妈妈去社区农园种菜不感兴趣,后来在共同劳动中听妈妈回忆童年与外婆一起种菜的时光,逐渐体会到劳动、自然与亲情的温暖,理解了妈妈对故乡田园的怀念。 【详解】21. 名词词义辨析。show little interest in sth 意为“对……没什么兴趣”,体现作者起初不情愿。故选 B。 22. 连词辨析。However 表转折,“然而妈妈坚持每周六上午一起去”。故选 A。 23. 名词词义辨析。full of weeds 意为“长满杂草”,描写首次到访时地块荒芜的景象。故选 D。 24. 连词辨析。when 引导时间状语从句,指“当她在乡下还是个孩子时”。故选 C。 25. 动词词义辨析。eyes shone with… 意为“眼中闪烁着……”,体现回忆的温暖。故选 A。 26. 连词辨析。As the weeks went by 意为“随着时间一周周过去”,as 表“随着”。故选 B。 27. 动词词义辨析。leaves appeared out of the earth 意为“嫩叶破土而出”。故选 C。 28. 名词词义辨析。take pleasure in doing 意为“乐于做某事”。故选 D。 29. 动词短语辨析。care for the plants 意为“照料植物”。故选 B。 30. 形容词词义辨析。felt warm 意为“感到温暖”,描写安静相处的美好。故选 C。 31. 动词词义辨析。enjoyed the fruits of our labor 意为“享受劳动成果”。故选 A。 32. 连接副词辨析。where 引导表语从句,指“这是我长大的地方”。故选 D。 33. 动词词义辨析。suddenly realized 意为“突然意识到”。故选 A。 34. 动词词义辨析。spend time with sb 意为“与某人共度时光”。故选 B。 35. 形容词词义辨析。our favorite place 意为“我们最喜欢的地方”。故选 D。 36. 动词词义辨析。share jokes with each other 意为“互相分享笑话”。故选 C。 37. 动词词义辨析。tell sb that… 意为“告诉某人……”,后接宾语从句。故选 A。 38. 副词短语辨析。Above all 意为“最重要的是”,引出收尾升华。故选 C。 39. 动词词义辨析。sowing a seed 意为“播种”,与 caring for a plant、spending good time 并列。故选 D。 40. 动词词义辨析。spending good time with family 意为“与家人共度美好时光”。故选 B。 Ⅲ 阅读理解(本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分,共95分) (i)选择题(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) Passage A Every year, tens of thousands of migratory birds stop by the Futian Mangrove Wetlands in Shenzhen, Guangdong province, during their long journey. The wetlands are an important node along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway, one of the world’s busiest bird migration routes. According to the management office of the Futian nature reserve, about 50 million waterfowl across 250 species fly along the Siberia-to-Australia route each year. Shenzhen serves as the middle leg of this journey, where the birds stay through the winter or rest before moving on. Covering 367.64 hectares, the wetlands consist of intertidal mudflats, intertidal forest wetlands and aquaculture ponds. The site is dedicated to the preservation of mangroves and waterbirds, providing food and shelter for the tired travelers. The wetlands also act as a natural classroom. Local schools often organize bird-watching activities here, and volunteers explain to students why mangroves matter to both birds and the city. Such education has made more people realize the value of protecting the environment from an early age. Over the years, the city’s professional bird watchers have recorded around 200 species in the area, including a dozen rare ones. The number has kept rising, which shows that the wetland protection efforts are working well. Protecting wetlands means protecting our migratory bird friends. As experts point out, a healthy wetland is not only a home for birds, but also a gift for human beings, and every small effort to keep it clean will pay off in the long run. 41. Where are the Futian Mangrove Wetlands? A. In Shenzhen.  B. In Beijing.  C. In Shanghai.  D. In Wuhan. 42. The underlined phrase “the middle leg” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. the starting point of the journey  B. the middle part of the birds’ journey  C. the final stop of the journey  D. the longest part of the route 43. About how many species of waterfowl fly along the Siberia-to-Australia route each year? A. 50 million.  B. 200.  C. 250.  D. 367. 44. What do the bird watchers’ records show? A. Fewer birds come to Shenzhen.  B. The number of bird species keeps rising.  C. The wetlands are getting smaller.  D. Rare birds never visit the area. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to build a wetland.  B. How to watch birds.  C. The history of Shenzhen.  D. The importance of the Futian Mangrove Wetlands for migratory birds. 【答案】41. A 42. B 43. C 44. B 45. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍深圳福田红树林湿地作为东亚—澳大拉西亚候鸟迁飞路线关键驿站的重要地位,讲述每年约5000万只水鸟在此停歇越冬,以及湿地保护为鸟类带来的积极变化。 【详解】41. 细节理解题。由第一段“the Futian Mangrove Wetlands in Shenzhen, Guangdong province”可知。故选 A。 42. 词义猜测题。由第二段“Shenzhen serves as the middle leg of this journey, where the birds stay through the winter or rest before moving on”可知,该短语指“鸟类迁徙途中的中间一站”。故选 B。 43. 细节理解题。由第二段“about 50 million waterfowl across 250 species”可知,种类为250种。故选 C。 44. 细节理解题。由第四段“The number has kept rising, which shows that the wetland protection efforts are working well”可知,鸟类种类数在持续上升。故选 B。 45. 主旨大意题。全文围绕福田红树林湿地对候鸟的重要性展开。故选 D。 Passage B Sayram Lake, known as “the last tear of the Atlantic”, is the largest alpine lake in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. Covering an area of 453 square kilometers, it has a water storage capacity of 21 billion cubic meters. The lake sits among the snow-covered Tianshan Mountains at a high altitude. Its clear turquoise water, green grasslands and snow peaks create a breathtaking picture. As an important wetland, it is home to many rare animals and plants. Besides its beauty, the lake is rich in natural resources. The surrounding grasslands provide food for horses and sheep, and herdsmen still keep their traditional way of life in the nearby valleys. In spring, wildflowers cover the hills, turning the whole area into a colorful picture. In recent years, the lake has enjoyed a wave of popularity. More and more tourists come to Xinjiang to see its beauty. The local government has taken steps to protect the environment while developing tourism, such as limiting the number of visitors during busy seasons. For the local people, the lake is not only a tourist attraction but also a source of pride. They believe that protecting the lake is protecting their future. They often say that a lake as clear as this is a gift from nature, and that people should pass it on to the next generation. As the saying goes, “Seeing is believing.” If you ever travel to Xinjiang, do not miss the chance to meet the “last tear of the Atlantic”. 46. What is Sayram Lake famous as? A. The largest lake in China.  B. The deepest lake in the world.  C. The last tear of the Atlantic.  D. The highest lake in Xinjiang. 47. How big is Sayram Lake? A. 453 square kilometers.  B. 21 billion square meters.  C. 367 hectares.  D. 2,073 meters. 48. The underlined phrase “enjoyed a wave of popularity” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. became less famous  B. became more popular  C. remained unchanged  D. was closed to tourists 49. What has the local government done to protect the lake? A. It stopped tourism completely.  B. It built more hotels.  C. It moved the lake.  D. It limited the number of visitors during busy seasons. 50. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. The beauty of Sayram Lake and the importance of protecting it.  B. How to travel to Xinjiang.  C. The history of the Tianshan Mountains.  D. How to swim in an alpine lake. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍被称为“大西洋最后一滴眼泪”的新疆最大高山湖泊赛里木湖,讲述其绝美的自然风光、丰富的湿地生态、日益升温的旅游人气以及当地对湖泊的保护。 【详解】46. 细节理解题。由第一段“known as ‘the last tear of the Atlantic’”可知。故选 C。 47. 细节理解题。由第一段“Covering an area of 453 square kilometers”可知。故选 A。 48. 词义猜测题。由第三段“More and more tourists come to Xinjiang to see its beauty”可知,该短语意为“越来越受欢迎”。故选 B。 49. 细节理解题。由第三段“limiting the number of visitors during busy seasons”可知,当地政府在旺季限制游客数量以保护环境。故选 D。 50. 主旨大意题。全文既写赛里木湖之美,又强调保护湖泊的重要性。故选 A。 (ii)判断题(根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F,未提及的写NM。共5小题,每小题5分,共25分) Passage C Knowing how to give first aid can mean the difference between life and death. That is why China has been promoting first-aid education in schools. Recently, the Ministry of Education launched a three-year public welfare project to enhance first-aid preparedness and response in primary and secondary schools nationwide. The project aims to promote first-aid knowledge, install lifesaving equipment such as AEDs (automated external defibrillators), and provide skills training to protect the health and safety of young students. The project has already shown its value. A successful rescue took place at a school where students and teachers had received first-aid training. When a classmate suddenly stopped breathing during P.E. class, trained teachers acted quickly and used what they had learned to help the student before medical workers arrived. Experts say that everyone can learn basic first aid, such as calling for help, checking breathing and performing chest compressions. Even simple knowledge can save a life in an emergency. The ministry calls on more schools, families and communities to join the effort. With more people knowing first aid, our schools and cities will become safer places. 51. The public welfare project will last for three years. 52. AEDs will be installed in every school in the country at once. 53. The successful rescue happened at a school where people had received first-aid training. 54. According to experts, everyone can learn basic first aid. 55. The ministry calls on only schools to join the effort. 【答案】51. T 52. F 53. T 54. T 55. F 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍教育部在全国中小学推进急救教育的三年公益项目(安装AED、开展急救技能培训),并通过一次学生成功施救的真实案例,强调掌握急救知识能救命。 【详解】51. T。原文“launched a three-year public welfare project”,项目为期三年。 52. F。原文“AEDs will be installed in schools located in regions with limited…”等,并非立即在所有学校安装,且原文未说全部学校。 53. T。原文“A successful rescue took place at a school where students and teachers had received first-aid training”。 54. T。原文“everyone can learn basic first aid”。 55. F。原文“calls on more schools, families and communities to join the effort”,呼吁学校、家庭和社区共同参与,并非只呼吁学校。 (iii)简答题(根据短文回答问题。共5小题,每小题6分,共30分) Passage D Beijing is considering new rules for dog ownership. The updated rules aim to make the city more orderly and friendly for both people and pets. Under the new proposal, individuals would remain prohibited from keeping or selling breeds officially classified as dangerous. The current blanket ban on large dogs would be removed, but large dogs would be required to wear muzzles in public. The rules also set clear limits for dog walking. Each handler would be allowed to walk only one dog at a time. In elevators, handlers would be required to give way to other passengers and avoid riding with them when the space is crowded. The city hopes the new rules will reduce disputes between pet owners and other residents. Pet owners should also train their dogs and keep them on leashes in public places. A friendly city for dogs is also a friendly city for people. With clear rules and responsible owners, people and pets can live together in harmony. 56. Why is Beijing considering new rules for dog ownership? 57. What would large dogs be required to wear in public under the new rules? 58. How many dogs can a handler walk at a time? 59. What should handlers do in crowded elevators? 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? 【答案】56. To make the city more orderly and friendly for both people and pets. 57. They would be required to wear muzzles. 58. Only one (dog) at a time. 59. They should give way to other passengers and avoid riding with them. 60. It mainly talks about Beijing’s updated rules for dog ownership and how people and pets can live together in harmony. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍北京拟修订的养犬管理规定:禁止饲养烈性犬、大型犬外出须戴嘴套、一次只遛一只、电梯礼让行人等,探讨城市如何实现人与宠物和谐共处。 【详解】56. 由第一段“aim to make the city more orderly and friendly for both people and pets”定位。 57. 由第二段“large dogs would be required to wear muzzles in public”定位。 58. 由第三段“Each handler would be allowed to walk only one dog at a time”定位。 59. 由第三段“give way to other passengers and avoid riding with them”定位。 60. 全文围绕北京养犬新规及人宠和谐共处展开,由第一段“new rules for dog ownership”与末段“live together in harmony”概括。 Ⅳ 交际用语(本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分,共70分) (i)补全对话(根据下面的对话,从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项,将对话补充完整。共5小题,每小题3分,共15分) A: Good morning. Welcome to the Bank of China. ___61___ B: Yes, I’d like to withdraw some money from my account. A: Certainly. ___62___ B: Here is my bank card. I’d like to take out 2,000 yuan. A: OK. ___63___ B: In cash, please. A: Fine. ___64___ B: No, that’s all. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. ___65___ B: Goodbye. A. Can I help you? B. What else can I do for you? C. Would you like anything else? D. How would you like your money? E. May I see your bank card? F. Please sign your name here. G. Have a nice day. 【答案】61. A 62. E 63. D 64. C 65. G 【导语】这则对话发生在银行柜台,工作人员主动招呼顾客,顾客要取款,出示银行卡并说明金额,工作人员询问取款方式(现金或转账),办完业务后询问是否还有其他需要,最后礼貌道别。 【详解】61. A。银行工作人员主动招呼顾客,问“Can I help you?”,顾客随即说明要取款。 62. E。顾客要取款,工作人员请其出示银行卡,“May I see your bank card?”,顾客回答“Here is my bank card”。 63. D。顾客说明要取2000元后,工作人员询问取款方式(现金还是转账),“How would you like your money?”,顾客回答“In cash”。 64. C。办理完成后询问是否还有其他需要,“Would you like anything else?”,顾客回答“No, that’s all”。 65. G。顾客表示没有其他需要,工作人员礼貌道别“Have a nice day.”。干扰项 B(同类招呼语,功能与 A 重复)与 F(签名,本对话未涉及)与上下文不符。 (ii)填写题(根据对话的背景或情节,将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题,每小题5分,共25分) Part A A: Hello, I’m calling about the apartment you advertised. B: Yes, how can I help you? A: I’m interested in it. ___66___ B: The rent is 2,500 yuan a month, not including water and electricity. A: I see. ___67___ B: It’s near the subway station, only five minutes’ walk. A: Great. ___68___ B: There’s a bed, a desk, a fridge and an air conditioner in it. A: That sounds good. ___69___ B: You can move in at the end of this month. A: Thank you. I’d like to have a look this weekend. B: No problem. Call me before you come. Part B A: Good morning. Dr. Wang’s office. Can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to make an appointment with Dr. Wang this Friday. A: Let me check. We still have some time on Friday. ___70___ B: In the afternoon, if possible. A: OK. You can come at 3:30 p.m. on Friday. 【答案】66. How much is the rent? / What’s the monthly rent? 67. Where is the apartment? / Is it near the subway station? 68. What furniture is there in it? / What’s in the apartment? 69. When can I move in? / When can I have a look at it? 70. Would you prefer the morning or the afternoon? / Do you want the morning or the afternoon? 【解析】66. 根据下文“The rent is 2,500 yuan a month…”可知需询问租金; 67. 根据下文“It’s near the subway station…”可知需询问位置; 68. 根据下文“There’s a bed, a desk…”可知需询问房内设施; 69. 根据下文“You can move in at the end of this month”可知需询问入住时间; 70. 根据回答“In the afternoon, if possible”可知需询问上午还是下午方便。 (iii)情景对话题(根据所提供的交际环境和关键信息,编写一段3到5轮的简短对话。本题30分) 71. Situation: You are Li Hua. Tomorrow is your mother’s birthday, so you go to a flower shop to buy some flowers for her. Write a short dialogue of 3 to 5 rounds with the shop assistant, including: ① greeting the assistant and telling him you want to buy flowers for your mother; ② asking about the price and the meaning of the flowers; ③ choosing the flowers and asking the assistant to wrap them; ④ paying and thanking the assistant. 【导语】本题为日常生活情境下的购物对话。李华在花店为妈妈生日选购鲜花,对话需覆盖四个信息点:说明来意、询问价格与花语、选择并请求包装、付款致谢。 【参考对话】 Li Hua: Good morning. I’d like to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday. Assistant: Good morning. Carnations are a good choice, because they stand for love and gratitude. Li Hua: How much is a bunch of carnations? Assistant: 60 yuan a bunch, with a card for free. Li Hua: OK, I’ll take one bunch. Could you wrap it beautifully, please? Assistant: No problem. Here you are. Li Hua: Thank you very much. 【详解】对话共3轮多,覆盖全部关键信息点:第1轮说明来意(信息点①);第2轮询问价格与花语(信息点②);第3轮选定并要求包装(信息点③)并致谢(信息点④)。功能表达使用 I’d like to buy…、How much is…、Could you wrap…、Thank you very much 等,语气礼貌自然。 Ⅴ 短文改错(第72至81小题,共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 作答要求:对短文中标有序号的每一行做出判断,确定其正误。正确的,请在该行右侧横线上打勾(√);错误的(每一行至多有一处错误)按下面的方法答题: (i)如某行多一词,请用斜线(\)划出,并在该行右边横线上写出该词,再画上斜线; (ii)如某行少一词,在缺词处加上漏词符号(∧),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词; (iii)如某行错一词,在错词下面划一横线,并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。 (72)Last Sunday, my good friend invited me to his birthday party. (73)The party was held in a restaurant near our school. (74)When I arrived, many classmates were already there and talked happy. (75)We gave him some presents and sang the birthday song for him. (76)He made a wish and blow out the candles on the cake. (77)After that, we enjoyed the delicious cake and played games together. (78)Suddenly, the lights went out and everyone was surprise. (79)To our surprise, the waiters came in with a big gift from his parents. (80)We all cheered and said happy birthday to he again. (81)It was really a unforgettable birthday party for all of us. 【答案】72. √ 73. √ 74. happy→happily 75. √ 76. blow→blew 77. √ 78. surprise→surprised 79. √ 80. he→him 81. a→an 【解析】72. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 73. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 74. 错词。修饰动词 talked 应用副词,happy 应为 happily。 75. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 76. 错词。全文用一般过去时叙述,blow 应为 blew。 77. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 78. 错词。was 后接形容词作表语,表示“感到惊讶的”,surprise 应为 surprised。 79. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 80. 错词。介词 to 后接宾格代词,he 应为 him。 81. 错词。unforgettable 以元音音素开头,不定冠词 a 应为 an。 Ⅵ 英汉互译(第82至87小题为必答题,第88至91小题为选答题,选答题A部分为旅游方向,B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分) 82. Whether we will go hiking this weekend depends on the weather. 83. The news that our school won the first prize made all of us proud. 84. 完成作业后,他去打篮球了。 85. There is no doubt that hard work leads to success. 86. If only I had listened to your advice! 87. 老师手里拿着课本走进了教室。 【答案】82. 本周我们是否去远足取决于天气。 83. 我们学校获得一等奖的消息让我们所有人都感到自豪。 84. Having finished his homework, he went to play basketball. 85. 毫无疑问,努力会带来成功。 86. 要是我当初听了你的建议就好了! 87. The teacher came into the classroom with a book in his hand. 【解析】82. 处理 whether 引导的主语从句(是否……)及 depend on(取决于)。 83. 处理 that 引导的同位语从句,解释 the news 的内容。 84. 处理非谓语完成式 Having+过去分词 作时间状语(完成作业之后)。 85. 处理 There is no doubt that…(毫无疑问……)句型及 lead to(带来、导致)。 86. 处理 If only…(要是……就好了)表示对过去的虚拟(had listened)。 87. 处理 with 复合结构(with+名词+介词短语)作伴随状语。 选答题 A部分(旅游方向,第88—91小题) 88. Dujiangyan, built more than 2,200 years ago, is an ancient irrigation system in Sichuan province. 89. The Dujiangyan irrigation system is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 90. 都江堰不仅灌溉了成都平原,还成为著名的旅游景点。 91. 站在都江堰上,游客可以感受到古人治水的智慧。 【答案】88. 都江堰建于2200多年前,是四川的一处古代水利灌溉工程。 89. 都江堰灌溉系统被列为联合国教科文组织世界遗产。 90. Dujiangyan not only irrigates the Chengdu Plain, but also has become a famous tourist attraction. 91. Standing at Dujiangyan, visitors can feel the wisdom of the ancient people in controlling water. 【解析】88. 处理过去分词短语 built more than 2,200 years ago 作后置定语及 an irrigation system(水利灌溉工程)。 89. 处理 be listed as(被列为)及 World Heritage Site(世界遗产)。 90. 处理 not only…but also…(不仅……而且……)及 irrigate the Chengdu Plain(灌溉成都平原)。 91. 处理分词短语 Standing at… 作状语及 the wisdom of the ancient people in controlling water(古人治水的智慧)。 选答题 B部分(商贸方向,第88—91小题) 88. Our company provides free after-sales service within one year after the purchase. 89. If there is any quality problem, we will repair or replace the goods free of charge. 90. 我们的售后服务团队将在24小时内回复客户的咨询。 91. 良好的售后服务有助于建立长期的贸易合作关系。 【答案】88. 我们公司在购买后一年内提供免费售后服务。 89. 如果出现任何质量问题,我们将免费维修或更换货物。 90. Our after-sales service team will reply to customers’ inquiries within 24 hours. 91. Good after-sales service helps to build long-term trade cooperation. 【解析】88. 处理 provide…within…(在……内提供……)及 after-sales service(售后服务)。 89. 处理 if 条件状语从句及 repair or replace the goods free of charge(免费维修或更换货物)。 90. 处理 reply to customers’ inquiries(回复客户的咨询)及 within 24 hours(24小时内)。 91. 处理 help to do sth(有助于做某事)及 build long-term trade cooperation(建立长期的贸易合作)。 Ⅶ 书面表达(本题共45分) 请根据自己所学专业选答(A部分为旅游方向,B部分为商贸方向)。 A部分(旅游方向) 92. 请按以下提示,用英文写一篇关于浙江乌镇的旅游简介。 内容包括:① 乌镇位于浙江省,是一座有一千多年历史的江南水乡古镇; ② 小桥、流水、青石板路构成了乌镇独特的风景; ③ 游客可以乘船游览水巷,参观古老的民居和博物馆; ④ 乌镇的夜景尤为迷人,每年吸引大量中外游客。 要求: (1)字数不得少于90个单词; (2)语句通顺,意义连贯; (3)可酌情增加要点。 提示词:乌镇 Wuzhen;江南水乡 water town in the south of the Yangtze River;水巷 water lanes;青石板路 stone-paved lanes 【例文】 Wuzhen, a water town in the south of the Yangtze River in Zhejiang province, has a history of more than one thousand years. It is famous for its small bridges, flowing water and stone-paved lanes, which form a unique and peaceful picture. Visitors can take a boat to travel along the water lanes, visit the old houses and museums, and enjoy the daily life of the local people. The night view of Wuzhen is especially charming, with warm lights reflected on the water. Every year, Wuzhen attracts a large number of tourists from home and abroad. If you want to experience the beauty of a traditional Chinese water town, Wuzhen is the best choice. 【词汇积累】a water town in the south of the Yangtze River 江南水乡;have a history of… 有……的历史;stone-paved lanes 青石板路;a unique and peaceful picture 独特而宁静的画卷;water lanes 水巷;be especially charming 尤其迷人;from home and abroad 来自国内外;the best choice 最佳选择 【句式拓展】Wuzhen, a water town in the south of the Yangtze River, has a history of… 乌镇是江南水乡,有……的历史;It is famous for…, which… 它以……闻名,这……(非限制性定语从句);Visitors can…and enjoy… 游客可以……并享受……;If you want to…, …is the best choice. 如果你想……,……是最佳选择。 【点睛】全文为景点介绍文,覆盖要点:位置与历史(①)、小桥流水与青石板路(②)、乘船游水巷与参观(③)、夜景与游客(④)。时态以一般现在时为主,第三人称贯穿全文,结构上先总后分、由景到情,共约 105 词。 B部分(商贸方向) 92. 你是外贸公司的业务员李华。客户 Green 公司上月订购了一批货物,其货款(amount due)已超过付款期限(payment deadline)。请你给对方经理写一封催款信(a letter of reminding payment)。 内容包括:① 问候对方并说明写信目的:提醒货款已到期; ② 说明应收金额(5,000美元)及发票编号(Invoice No. 2589); ③ 说明逾期情况,请对方尽快安排付款,如有疑问可联系我方; ④ 表达感谢并期待继续合作。 要求: (1)字数不得少于90个单词; (2)采用齐头式商务信函格式; (3)语句通顺,意义连贯; (4)可酌情增加要点。 提示词:货款 amount due;付款期限 payment deadline;逾期 overdue;发票 Invoice 【例文】 Dear Mr. Green, How is everything going? I am writing to remind you that the payment for your last order is now overdue. According to our records, the amount due is $5,000, which should have been paid by August 15. The invoice number is No. 2589. We would be grateful if you could arrange the payment as soon as possible. If you have any questions about the invoice or the payment, please do not hesitate to contact us. We value our cooperation and hope to receive your payment soon. Thank you for your attention. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】remind sb that… 提醒某人……;the payment is overdue 货款已逾期;according to our records 根据我们的记录;the amount due 应付金额;arrange the payment 安排付款;as soon as possible 尽快;do not hesitate to contact us 请随时联系我们;value our cooperation 珍视我们的合作 【句式拓展】I am writing to remind you that… 我写信是为了提醒您……;According to our records, the amount due is… 根据我们的记录,应付金额为……;We would be grateful if you could… 如果您能……我们将不胜感激;If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. 如有任何疑问,请随时联系我们。 【点睛】全文为齐头式催款信(每段顶格、段间空行),覆盖要点:问候与写信目的(①)、金额与发票编号(②)、逾期说明与请尽快付款(③)、感谢与期待合作(④)。时态以一般现在时为主,语气礼貌而明确,共约 100 词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写,结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点,帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点,强化解题应用能力,助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖南省(对口招生·英语类专业综合) 英语高频考点卷(十) 时量:150分钟;满分:390分 班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________ 成绩:________ Ⅰ 词汇与结构(本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分,共60分) (i)单项选择题(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 1. The reason why he failed the exam is ______ he didn’t study hard enough. A. because  B. that  C. why  D. what 2. It’s high time that we ______ effective measures to protect the environment. A. took  B. take  C. will take  D. have taken 3. She told me that she ______ us the next day. A. visited  B. has visited  C. would visit  D. visits 4. ______ is more important than health. A. Have a good habit  B. That have  C. It have  D. To have a good habit 5. Hardly ______ the station when the train started to move. A. he had reached  B. did he reach  C. had he reached  D. he reached 6. The story is ______ interesting that the children want to hear it again. A. so  B. such  C. too  D. very 7. She isn’t in the office now. She ______ to the meeting room. A. can have gone  B. may have gone  C. should have gone  D. must have gone 8. Two thirds of the work ______ been finished by the students. A. have  B. is  C. are  D. has 9. By the time his parents came back, his sister ______ TV for two hours. A. watched  B. had been watching  C. has watched  D. was watching 10. The young ______ the future of our country. A. are  B. is  C. was  D. has been (ii)词形填空题(用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 11. ______ (Hear) the good news, all the students jumped with joy. 12. The ______ (lose) wallet was found at the bus stop this morning. 13. She taught ______ (she) to play the piano when she was only six. 14. The sports meeting ______ (hold) next Friday has been put off. 15. The project ______ (complete) by the end of last month, and it was a great success. 16. The weather today is even ______ (bad) than it was yesterday. 17. The ______ (arrive) of the foreign guests made everyone excited. 18. The little girl danced ______ (sweet) at the party last night. 19. He is one of the ______ (brave) boys in his class. 20. It is ______ (polite) to laugh at others when they make mistakes. Ⅱ 完形填空(从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) Last spring, my mother rented a small plot in a community garden near our home. At first, I showed little ___21___ in the garden plan. To me, farming was boring and tiring, and I could not understand why she wanted to spend her weekends on the land. ___22___, my mother insisted that we should go there together every Saturday morning. On our first visit, the plot was full of ___23___. My mother told me that she had grown vegetables with my grandmother ___24___ she was a child in the countryside. As she spoke, her eyes ___25___ with warm memories. I had never seen her look so happy, and I began to wonder what the little garden meant to her. We started to dig the soil, sow seeds and water the young plants. ___26___ the weeks went by, the tiny leaves ___27___ out of the earth, and the garden slowly turned green. I began to take ___28___ in watching them grow day by day. My mother patiently taught me how to ___29___ the plants and when to harvest the vegetables. Sometimes we worked side by side in silence, but the quiet time together felt ___30___. One evening, we picked fresh tomatoes and cucumbers. Sitting on the small bench, we ___31___ the fruits of our labor. My mother said softly, “This is ___32___ I grew up. Working on the land made me feel close to nature.” I suddenly ___33___ that the garden was not just about vegetables. It was about ___34___ time with my mother and understanding her past. Now, the small garden has become our ___35___ place. We water the plants, chat about school life, and ___36___ jokes with each other. My classmates often ___37___ me that I look healthier and happier. ___38___, I have learned that happiness can be found in the simplest things—___39___ a seed, caring for a plant and ___40___ good time with family. This little garden has given me more than vegetables; it has given me precious family memories. 21. A. worry  B. interest  C. pride  D. doubt 22. A. However  B. Therefore  C. Besides  D. Instead 23. A. flowers  B. vegetables  C. trees  D. weeds 24. A. until  B. though  C. when  D. before 25. A. shone  B. cried  C. closed  D. moved 26. A. When  B. As  C. Before  D. Since 27. A. raised  B. pulled  C. appeared  D. carried 28. A. part  B. care  C. pride  D. pleasure 29. A. cook  B. care for  C. pick  D. water 30. A. empty  B. lonely  C. warm  D. long 31. A. enjoyed  B. planted  C. collected  D. counted 32. A. what  B. which  C. when  D. where 33. A. realized  B. wondered  C. hoped  D. remembered 34. A. wasting  B. spending  C. saving  D. killing 35. A. strange  B. busy  C. lonely  D. favorite 36. A. tell  B. say  C. share  D. give 37. A. tell  B. speak  C. talk  D. say 38. A. At last  B. What’s more  C. Above all  D. In short 39. A. buying  B. saving  C. watering  D. sowing 40. A. taking  B. spending  C. passing  D. making Ⅲ 阅读理解(本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分,共95分) (i)选择题(阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题,每小题4分,共40分) Passage A Every year, tens of thousands of migratory birds stop by the Futian Mangrove Wetlands in Shenzhen, Guangdong province, during their long journey. The wetlands are an important node along the East Asian-Australasian Flyway, one of the world’s busiest bird migration routes. According to the management office of the Futian nature reserve, about 50 million waterfowl across 250 species fly along the Siberia-to-Australia route each year. Shenzhen serves as the middle leg of this journey, where the birds stay through the winter or rest before moving on. Covering 367.64 hectares, the wetlands consist of intertidal mudflats, intertidal forest wetlands and aquaculture ponds. The site is dedicated to the preservation of mangroves and waterbirds, providing food and shelter for the tired travelers. The wetlands also act as a natural classroom. Local schools often organize bird-watching activities here, and volunteers explain to students why mangroves matter to both birds and the city. Such education has made more people realize the value of protecting the environment from an early age. Over the years, the city’s professional bird watchers have recorded around 200 species in the area, including a dozen rare ones. The number has kept rising, which shows that the wetland protection efforts are working well. Protecting wetlands means protecting our migratory bird friends. As experts point out, a healthy wetland is not only a home for birds, but also a gift for human beings, and every small effort to keep it clean will pay off in the long run. 41. Where are the Futian Mangrove Wetlands? A. In Shenzhen.  B. In Beijing.  C. In Shanghai.  D. In Wuhan. 42. The underlined phrase “the middle leg” in Paragraph 2 probably means ______. A. the starting point of the journey  B. the middle part of the birds’ journey  C. the final stop of the journey  D. the longest part of the route 43. About how many species of waterfowl fly along the Siberia-to-Australia route each year? A. 50 million.  B. 200.  C. 250.  D. 367. 44. What do the bird watchers’ records show? A. Fewer birds come to Shenzhen.  B. The number of bird species keeps rising.  C. The wetlands are getting smaller.  D. Rare birds never visit the area. 45. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to build a wetland.  B. How to watch birds.  C. The history of Shenzhen.  D. The importance of the Futian Mangrove Wetlands for migratory birds. Passage B Sayram Lake, known as “the last tear of the Atlantic”, is the largest alpine lake in the Xinjiang Uygur autonomous region. Covering an area of 453 square kilometers, it has a water storage capacity of 21 billion cubic meters. The lake sits among the snow-covered Tianshan Mountains at a high altitude. Its clear turquoise water, green grasslands and snow peaks create a breathtaking picture. As an important wetland, it is home to many rare animals and plants. Besides its beauty, the lake is rich in natural resources. The surrounding grasslands provide food for horses and sheep, and herdsmen still keep their traditional way of life in the nearby valleys. In spring, wildflowers cover the hills, turning the whole area into a colorful picture. In recent years, the lake has enjoyed a wave of popularity. More and more tourists come to Xinjiang to see its beauty. The local government has taken steps to protect the environment while developing tourism, such as limiting the number of visitors during busy seasons. For the local people, the lake is not only a tourist attraction but also a source of pride. They believe that protecting the lake is protecting their future. They often say that a lake as clear as this is a gift from nature, and that people should pass it on to the next generation. As the saying goes, “Seeing is believing.” If you ever travel to Xinjiang, do not miss the chance to meet the “last tear of the Atlantic”. 46. What is Sayram Lake famous as? A. The largest lake in China.  B. The deepest lake in the world.  C. The last tear of the Atlantic.  D. The highest lake in Xinjiang. 47. How big is Sayram Lake? A. 453 square kilometers.  B. 21 billion square meters.  C. 367 hectares.  D. 2,073 meters. 48. The underlined phrase “enjoyed a wave of popularity” in Paragraph 3 probably means ______. A. became less famous  B. became more popular  C. remained unchanged  D. was closed to tourists 49. What has the local government done to protect the lake? A. It stopped tourism completely.  B. It built more hotels.  C. It moved the lake.  D. It limited the number of visitors during busy seasons. 50. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. The beauty of Sayram Lake and the importance of protecting it.  B. How to travel to Xinjiang.  C. The history of the Tianshan Mountains.  D. How to swim in an alpine lake. (ii)判断题(根据短文内容判断正误,正确的写T,错误的写F,未提及的写NM。共5小题,每小题5分,共25分) Passage C Knowing how to give first aid can mean the difference between life and death. That is why China has been promoting first-aid education in schools. Recently, the Ministry of Education launched a three-year public welfare project to enhance first-aid preparedness and response in primary and secondary schools nationwide. The project aims to promote first-aid knowledge, install lifesaving equipment such as AEDs (automated external defibrillators), and provide skills training to protect the health and safety of young students. The project has already shown its value. A successful rescue took place at a school where students and teachers had received first-aid training. When a classmate suddenly stopped breathing during P.E. class, trained teachers acted quickly and used what they had learned to help the student before medical workers arrived. Experts say that everyone can learn basic first aid, such as calling for help, checking breathing and performing chest compressions. Even simple knowledge can save a life in an emergency. The ministry calls on more schools, families and communities to join the effort. With more people knowing first aid, our schools and cities will become safer places. 51. The public welfare project will last for three years. 52. AEDs will be installed in every school in the country at once. 53. The successful rescue happened at a school where people had received first-aid training. 54. According to experts, everyone can learn basic first aid. 55. The ministry calls on only schools to join the effort. (iii)简答题(根据短文回答问题。共5小题,每小题6分,共30分) Passage D Beijing is considering new rules for dog ownership. The updated rules aim to make the city more orderly and friendly for both people and pets. Under the new proposal, individuals would remain prohibited from keeping or selling breeds officially classified as dangerous. The current blanket ban on large dogs would be removed, but large dogs would be required to wear muzzles in public. The rules also set clear limits for dog walking. Each handler would be allowed to walk only one dog at a time. In elevators, handlers would be required to give way to other passengers and avoid riding with them when the space is crowded. The city hopes the new rules will reduce disputes between pet owners and other residents. Pet owners should also train their dogs and keep them on leashes in public places. A friendly city for dogs is also a friendly city for people. With clear rules and responsible owners, people and pets can live together in harmony. 56. Why is Beijing considering new rules for dog ownership? 57. What would large dogs be required to wear in public under the new rules? 58. How many dogs can a handler walk at a time? 59. What should handlers do in crowded elevators? 60. What does the passage mainly talk about? Ⅳ 交际用语(本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分,共70分) (i)补全对话(根据下面的对话,从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项,将对话补充完整。共5小题,每小题3分,共15分) A: Good morning. Welcome to the Bank of China. ___61___ B: Yes, I’d like to withdraw some money from my account. A: Certainly. ___62___ B: Here is my bank card. I’d like to take out 2,000 yuan. A: OK. ___63___ B: In cash, please. A: Fine. ___64___ B: No, that’s all. Thank you. A: You’re welcome. ___65___ B: Goodbye. A. Can I help you? B. What else can I do for you? C. Would you like anything else? D. How would you like your money? E. May I see your bank card? F. Please sign your name here. G. Have a nice day. (ii)填写题(根据对话的背景或情节,将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题,每小题5分,共25分) Part A A: Hello, I’m calling about the apartment you advertised. B: Yes, how can I help you? A: I’m interested in it. ___66___ B: The rent is 2,500 yuan a month, not including water and electricity. A: I see. ___67___ B: It’s near the subway station, only five minutes’ walk. A: Great. ___68___ B: There’s a bed, a desk, a fridge and an air conditioner in it. A: That sounds good. ___69___ B: You can move in at the end of this month. A: Thank you. I’d like to have a look this weekend. B: No problem. Call me before you come. Part B A: Good morning. Dr. Wang’s office. Can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to make an appointment with Dr. Wang this Friday. A: Let me check. We still have some time on Friday. ___70___ B: In the afternoon, if possible. A: OK. You can come at 3:30 p.m. on Friday. (iii)情景对话题(根据所提供的交际环境和关键信息,编写一段3到5轮的简短对话。本题30分) 71. Situation: You are Li Hua. Tomorrow is your mother’s birthday, so you go to a flower shop to buy some flowers for her. Write a short dialogue of 3 to 5 rounds with the shop assistant, including: ① greeting the assistant and telling him you want to buy flowers for your mother; ② asking about the price and the meaning of the flowers; ③ choosing the flowers and asking the assistant to wrap them; ④ paying and thanking the assistant. Ⅴ 短文改错(第72至81小题,共10小题,每小题3分,共30分) 作答要求:对短文中标有序号的每一行做出判断,确定其正误。正确的,请在该行右侧横线上打勾(√);错误的(每一行至多有一处错误)按下面的方法答题: (i)如某行多一词,请用斜线(\)划出,并在该行右边横线上写出该词,再画上斜线; (ii)如某行少一词,在缺词处加上漏词符号(∧),并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词; (iii)如某行错一词,在错词下面划一横线,并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。 (72)Last Sunday, my good friend invited me to his birthday party. (73)The party was held in a restaurant near our school. (74)When I arrived, many classmates were already there and talked happy. (75)We gave him some presents and sang the birthday song for him. (76)He made a wish and blow out the candles on the cake. (77)After that, we enjoyed the delicious cake and played games together. (78)Suddenly, the lights went out and everyone was surprise. (79)To our surprise, the waiters came in with a big gift from his parents. (80)We all cheered and said happy birthday to he again. (81)It was really a unforgettable birthday party for all of us. Ⅵ 英汉互译(第82至87小题为必答题,第88至91小题为选答题,选答题A部分为旅游方向,B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。本大题共10小题,每小题5分,共50分) 82. Whether we will go hiking this weekend depends on the weather. 83. The news that our school won the first prize made all of us proud. 84. 完成作业后,他去打篮球了。 85. There is no doubt that hard work leads to success. 86. If only I had listened to your advice! 87. 老师手里拿着课本走进了教室。 选答题 A部分(旅游方向,第88—91小题) 88. Dujiangyan, built more than 2,200 years ago, is an ancient irrigation system in Sichuan province. 89. The Dujiangyan irrigation system is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 90. 都江堰不仅灌溉了成都平原,还成为著名的旅游景点。 91. 站在都江堰上,游客可以感受到古人治水的智慧。 选答题 B部分(商贸方向,第88—91小题) 88. Our company provides free after-sales service within one year after the purchase. 89. If there is any quality problem, we will repair or replace the goods free of charge. 90. 我们的售后服务团队将在24小时内回复客户的咨询。 91. 良好的售后服务有助于建立长期的贸易合作关系。 Ⅶ 书面表达(本题共45分) 请根据自己所学专业选答(A部分为旅游方向,B部分为商贸方向)。 A部分(旅游方向) 92. 请按以下提示,用英文写一篇关于浙江乌镇的旅游简介。 内容包括:① 乌镇位于浙江省,是一座有一千多年历史的江南水乡古镇; ② 小桥、流水、青石板路构成了乌镇独特的风景; ③ 游客可以乘船游览水巷,参观古老的民居和博物馆; ④ 乌镇的夜景尤为迷人,每年吸引大量中外游客。 要求: (1)字数不得少于90个单词; (2)语句通顺,意义连贯; (3)可酌情增加要点。 提示词:乌镇 Wuzhen;江南水乡 water town in the south of the Yangtze River;水巷 water lanes;青石板路 stone-paved lanes B部分(商贸方向) 92. 你是外贸公司的业务员李华。客户 Green 公司上月订购了一批货物,其货款(amount due)已超过付款期限(payment deadline)。请你给对方经理写一封催款信(a letter of reminding payment)。 内容包括:① 问候对方并说明写信目的:提醒货款已到期; ② 说明应收金额(5,000美元)及发票编号(Invoice No. 2589); ③ 说明逾期情况,请对方尽快安排付款,如有疑问可联系我方; ④ 表达感谢并期待继续合作。 要求: (1)字数不得少于90个单词; (2)采用齐头式商务信函格式; (3)语句通顺,意义连贯; (4)可酌情增加要点。 提示词:货款 amount due;付款期限 payment deadline;逾期 overdue;发票 Invoice 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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