【2027版】湖南省（对口招生·英语类专业综合）英语高频考点卷（七）（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 该综合训练严格依据中职英语课标，结合历年真题锚定高频考点，通过多模块题型设计系统整合语言知识与应用能力，强化解题技能，助力三轮冲刺。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇与结构|20小题|单选中考查语法（连词/时态等），词形填空聚焦词性转换|从基础语法规则到词汇形态变化的应用递进| |完形填空|20小题|记叙文语境中考查词汇辨析与上下文理解|语篇逻辑与语法词汇的综合运用| |阅读理解|20小题|选择/判断/简答覆盖信息获取与推理|从细节理解到综合分析的思维层次| |交际用语|15小题|补全/填写/情景对话模拟真实交际|日常与专业场景的语言应用| |短文改错|10小题|语法与词汇纠错|语法规则的准确运用| |英汉互译|10小题|必答+专业选答（旅游/商贸）|双语转换与专业场景结合| |书面表达|1题|专业方向写作（旅游简介/商务信函）|信息整合与规范表达|

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生·英语类专业综合） 英语高频考点卷（七） 时量：150分钟；满分：390分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 成绩：________ Ⅰ 词汇与结构（本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分，共60分） （i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1. He got up very early ______ he could catch the first train to the city. A. although　 B. so that　 C. unless　 D. because 【答案】B 【考点】状语从句——so that 引导目的状语从句 【解析】考查目的状语从句。so that 引导目的状语从句，意为“以便、为了”，从句中常用 can/could。故选 B。 2. I ______ for the bus for twenty minutes, but it hasn’t come yet. A. wait　 B. waited　 C. have waited　 D. have been waiting 【答案】D 【考点】时态——现在完成进行时 【解析】考查现在完成进行时。表示动作从过去开始一直持续到现在且仍在进行，用 have/has been doing，强调“等”这一动作的持续。故选 D。 3. This is the farm ______ my uncle worked ten years ago. A. which　 B. who　 C. where　 D. whose 【答案】C 【考点】从句——where 引导的定语从句 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词 the farm 表地点，且从句中缺少地点状语，用关系副词 where。故选 C。 4. Never ______ such a beautiful sunset before I came to this seaside town. A. have I seen　 B. I have seen　 C. did I saw　 D. I saw 【答案】A 【考点】倒装——Never 置于句首部分倒装 【解析】考查部分倒装。否定副词 Never 置于句首时，句子需部分倒装，即将助动词 have 提前，且 before 提示用现在完成时。故选 A。 5. The students walked out of the classroom, ______ and laughing happily. A. talk　 B. talking　 C. talked　 D. to talk 【答案】B 【考点】非谓语——现在分词作伴随状语 【解析】考查非谓语。walked out 与 talking、laughing 同时发生，且主语 The students 与 talk 为主动关系，用现在分词作伴随状语。故选 B。 6. — Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. — It ______ be Tom. He said he would come this evening. A. must　 B. can’t　 C. needn’t　 D. should 【答案】A 【考点】情态动词——must be 表肯定推测 【解析】考查情态动词表推测。由“他说今晚要来”可知现在敲门的“一定是”汤姆，对现在情况的肯定推测用 must be。故选 A。 7. A new bridge ______ across the river in our town next year. A. builds　 B. is built　 C. built　 D. will be built 【答案】D 【考点】时态语态——一般将来时被动语态 【解析】考查一般将来时被动语态。bridge 与 build 为被动关系，且由 next year 可知用一般将来时，故用 will be built。故选 D。 8. The manager ______ will attend the opening ceremony tomorrow morning. A. itself　 B. myself　 C. himself　 D. ourselves 【答案】C 【考点】代词——反身代词作同位语 【解析】考查反身代词。himself 在此作主语 The manager 的同位语，起强调作用，意为“经理本人将亲自出席”。故选 C。 9. The new stadium in our school is three times ______ than the old one. A. large　 B. larger　 C. largest　 D. the largest 【答案】B 【考点】比较级——倍数＋比较级＋than 【解析】考查倍数表达法。表示“是……的三倍大”，用 three times＋形容词比较级＋than，larger than 意为“比……大”。故选 B。 10. ______ the students could work out the difficult problem, so the teacher explained it again. A. None of　 B. All of　 C. Neither of　 D. Both of 【答案】A 【考点】代词——不定代词 none of 作主语 【解析】考查不定代词。由“老师又讲了一遍”可知“没有学生能做出来”，且 the students 为三者以上，用 none of 表示“……中没有一个”。故选 A。 （ii）词形填空题（用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 11. The little girl sang ______ (happy) at her birthday party. 12. With the ______ (develop) of science, our life is becoming better and better. 13. She hopes to become a ______ (music) teacher when she grows up. 14. The teacher stressed the ______ (important) of reading English aloud every day. 15. The birds flew away, enjoying their ______ (free) in the blue sky. 16. The ______ (win) of the writing contest will get a new dictionary as a prize. 17. The small village looks very ______ (sun) in the early morning. 18. I can finish the cleaning work all by ______ (I), so you needn’t worry about me. 19. It is hard to make a ______ (choose) between the two jobs. 20. The sofa in the living room is very ______ (comfort) to sit on. 【答案】11. happily 12. development 13. musical 14. importance 15. freedom 16. winner 17. sunny 18. myself 19. choice 20. comfortable 【详解】11. 考查形容词→副词。修饰动词 sang 应用副词，happy 的副词形式为 happily。 12. 考查动词→名词。with the development of… 意为“随着……的发展”，development 为 develop 的名词形式。 13. 考查名词→形容词。修饰名词 teacher 应用形容词，music 的形容词形式为 musical。 14. 考查形容词→名词。the importance of… 意为“……的重要性”，importance 为 important 的名词形式。 15. 考查形容词→名词。enjoy their freedom 意为“享受它们的自由”，freedom 为 free 的名词形式。 16. 考查动词→名词（表人）。the winner of the contest 意为“比赛的获胜者”，winner 为 win 的名词形式。 17. 考查名词→形容词。look sunny 意为“看起来阳光明媚”，sunny 为 sun 的形容词形式。 18. 考查反身代词。by oneself 意为“独自、靠某人自己”，I 的反身代词为 myself。 19. 考查动词→名词。make a choice 意为“做出选择”，choice 为 choose 的名词形式。 20. 考查动词→形容词。be comfortable to sit on 意为“坐起来很舒适”，comfortable 为 comfort 的形容词形式。 Ⅱ 完形填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） Last Friday afternoon, on my way home from school, I heard a weak cry from the bushes. I stopped and looked ___21___ carefully. There lay a little bird with a hurt wing, shaking and too ___22___ to fly. My heart was moved, and I knew I had to help it. I carefully picked up the bird and ___23___ it home. As soon as I walked in, my mother noticed it. Instead of stopping me, she ___24___ me to make a comfortable box. We put soft cloth inside and set a dish of water beside it. The next day, the bird was still weak. I found some worms and ___25___ them to it little by little. At first it was afraid, but soon it began to eat ___26___. Day by day, it grew stronger, trying to flap its ___27___ wing. Watching it, I felt a quiet sense of ___28___. Two weeks passed. One morning, the bird was flying around the room, and I knew it was time to let it ___29___. I took it back to the park and opened my hands. The bird ___30___ for a moment, as if saying goodbye, then flew into the blue sky. I stood there watching it until it ___31___ out of sight. A little sadness mixed with joy filled my heart. I had given it a second ___32___ at life, and in return, it had taught me something valuable: every creature deserves care and ___33___. Since then, I have become more ___34___ of the small lives around me. When I see a stray cat, I remember that bird. Small acts of ___35___ may seem unimportant, but they make a big difference. The world becomes warmer when we open our ___36___ to those in need. That spring, the bird came back to our garden one day, singing as if to say thank you. I knew then that ___37___ we give with love always returns. The story has stayed with me, ___38___ me that even the smallest kindness can light up a life. Whenever someone is in trouble, I am ready to ___39___ a hand. And a warm ___40___ fills my heart when I see a bird flying freely. 21. A. down　 B. away　 C. around　 D. back 22. A. strong　 B. weak　 C. active　 D. heavy 23. A. carried　 B. sent　 C. threw　 D. pushed 24. A. ordered　 B. warned　 C. stopped　 D. encouraged 25. A. fed　 B. sold　 C. showed　 D. returned 26. A. slowly　 B. angrily　 C. eagerly　 D. lazily 27. A. broken　 B. hurt　 C. clean　 D. soft 28. A. danger　 B. hunger　 C. fear　 D. satisfaction 29. A. go　 B. stay　 C. sleep　 D. cry 30. A. escaped　 B. jumped　 C. hesitated　 D. fell 31. A. walked　 B. flew　 C. passed　 D. disappeared 32. A. lesson　 B. chance　 C. home　 D. place 33. A. respect　 B. food　 C. water　 D. noise 34. A. afraid　 B. proud　 C. aware　 D. tired 35. A. courage　 B. kindness　 C. patience　 D. honesty 36. A. eyes　 B. doors　 C. mouths　 D. hearts 37. A. what　 B. which　 C. who　 D. when 38. A. to remind　 B. reminded　 C. telling　 D. reminding 39. A. put　 B. take　 C. lend　 D. raise 40. A. memory　 B. feeling　 C. dream　 D. voice 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述主人公放学途中发现一只翅膀受伤的小鸟，小心把它带回家，在母亲帮助下悉心照料、喂食，小鸟逐渐康复，最终被放归蓝天，并从此让主人公懂得善待每一个小生命、用善举温暖世界的道理。 【详解】21. 短语辨析。look around 意为“环顾四周”，与主人公循声察看呼应。故选 C。 22. 形容词词义辨析。too weak to fly 意为“太虚弱而无法飞翔”。故选 B。 23. 动词词义辨析。carry it home 意为“把它带回家”，carry 强调用手携带。故选 A。 24. 动词词义辨析。encourage sb to do sth 意为“鼓励某人做某事”，与“Instead of stopping me”呼应。故选 D。 25. 动词词义辨析。feed sth to sb 意为“把某物喂给……吃”，feed them to it 指把虫子喂给小鸟。故选 A。 26. 副词词义辨析。eat eagerly 意为“急切地吃”，体现小鸟恢复食欲。故选 C。 27. 形容词词义辨析。its hurt wing 意为“它受伤的翅膀”。故选 B。 28. 名词词义辨析。a quiet sense of satisfaction 意为“一种平静的满足感”。故选 D。 29. 动词词义辨析。let it go 意为“放它走”，指放飞小鸟。故选 A。 30. 动词词义辨析。hesitate for a moment 意为“犹豫了片刻”，描写小鸟临别前的停顿。故选 C。 31. 动词词义辨析。disappear out of sight 意为“消失在视野中”。故选 D。 32. 名词词义辨析。a second chance at life 意为“第二次生命的机会”。故选 B。 33. 名词词义辨析。deserve care and respect 意为“值得关爱与尊重”。故选 A。 34. 形容词辨析。become aware of 意为“意识到、留意到”，more aware of the small lives 意为“更加留意身边的小生命”。故选 C。 35. 名词词义辨析。small acts of kindness 意为“小小的善举”。故选 B。 36. 名词词义辨析。open our hearts 意为“敞开心扉”。故选 D。 37. 连接代词辨析。what 引导主语从句，在从句中作 give 的宾语，意为“我们用爱给予的东西”。故选 A。 38. 非谓语辨析。reminding me that… 作伴随状语，主语 story 与 remind 为主动关系。故选 D。 39. 动词短语辨析。lend a hand 意为“伸出援手”。故选 C。 40. 名词词义辨析。a warm feeling fills my heart 意为“一股暖流充满我的心田”。故选 B。 Ⅲ 阅读理解（本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分，共95分） （i）选择题（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） Passage A On the afternoon of August 12, 2026, China’s domestically developed C919 large passenger aircraft took off from Beijing Capital International Airport and landed safely in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, at 4:58 pm. A grand water salute welcomed the plane at the airport. This was the first international commercial flight of the C919 since it entered commercial service. The flight was operated by Air China under flight number CA723. It is now scheduled to run daily, connecting the two capitals. The C919 is China’s first self-developed trunk jetliner, built according to international airworthiness standards and registered with independent intellectual property rights. Air China currently operates 12 C919 aircraft. The C919 made its first commercial flight on May 28, 2023, flying from Shanghai to Chengdu. Over the following years, it was put into service on more and more domestic routes, covering ten cities across the country. The number of monthly flights has doubled, and its utilization rate has come close to that of similar Western aircraft. Such steady progress laid a solid foundation for its expansion abroad. The opening of this international route marks a new stage in the development of China’s civil aviation industry. For Mongolian travelers, the new route offers a faster and more comfortable way to visit China. The two countries have enjoyed close ties in trade and tourism, and the new flight will surely bring them even closer. Looking ahead, Air China says it will continue to put the C919 on more routes, both at home and abroad. Officials believe that with safe operation and better services, the homegrown aircraft will win the trust of more passengers around the world and write a new chapter for Chinese-made planes in the sky. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Air China.　 B. The weather in Mongolia.　 C. The design of Chinese airports.　 D. The C919’s first international commercial flight. 42. When did the C919 make its first commercial flight? A. On May 28, 2023.　 B. On August 12, 2026.　 C. In 2020.　 D. Last month. 43. Which flight number operated the first international route? A. MU919.　 B. CA723.　 C. CZ350.　 D. CA929. 44. What do we know about the C919 according to the passage? A. It was developed by Air China.　 B. It only flies within China.　 C. It is China’s first self-developed trunk jetliner.　 D. It was designed in the 1990s. 45. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The C919 will stop flying soon.　 B. Air China has no plan for the C919.　 C. Foreign airlines will not use the C919.　 D. The C919 will be put on more routes in the future. 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍国产大飞机C919于2026年8月12日完成首条国际商业航线：国航CA723航班从北京首都国际机场起飞，飞抵蒙古国首都乌兰巴托，飞机落地时接受水门礼；该机型自2023年5月28日投入商业运营以来不断拓展国内航线，此次开通国际航线标志着国产干线客机进入常态化国际运营新阶段。 【详解】41. 主旨大意题。全文围绕C919完成首条国际商业航线展开。故选 D。 42. 细节理解题。由第三段“The C919 made its first commercial flight on May 28, 2023”可知，首次商业飞行于2023年5月28日。故选 A。 43. 细节理解题。由第二段“operated by Air China under flight number CA723”可知，执飞航班号为 CA723。故选 B。 44. 细节理解题。由第二段“China’s first self-developed trunk jetliner”可知，C919是中国自主研发的第一款干线客机。故选 C。 45. 推理判断题。由末段“continue to put the C919 on more routes”可推断，未来C919将执飞更多航线。故选 D。 Passage B The Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Northwest China, are famous for their ancient Buddhist murals and statues. For more than a thousand years, these treasures have survived wind, sand and rain. Today, high technology is helping to protect them from the growing challenges of climate change. At the caves, conservators have installed “smart doors”. These doors seal out moisture during rain, lock tight against blowing sand, and open to let in fresh air on clear days. In this way, the environment inside each cave can be kept in good condition all year round. The whole system is driven by real-time data from more than 600 sensors placed in and around the grottoes. The monitoring center displays the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide level of each cave, as well as the number of visitors and the weather in the area. Among all these, humidity is considered the most important factor for keeping the murals safe. A red, yellow and green alert system helps workers make decisions. When the risk is high, the ticket office may stop selling tickets, and the cave doors are closed to prevent moisture from damaging the paintings. Thanks to this careful monitoring, the ancient murals can be better protected than ever before. Digital technology also brings the grottoes closer to the world. Researchers have created detailed digital records of the caves and murals, and visitors can even enjoy a VR exhibition at home. By combining traditional protection with modern science, Dunhuang shows the world how ancient culture can live on in the digital age. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. How technology protects the Mogao Grottoes.　 B. The history of the Silk Road.　 C. How to paint ancient murals.　 D. The weather in Gansu province. 47. What do the “smart doors” do according to the passage? A. They make the caves brighter.　 B. They are only opened at night.　 C. They seal out moisture and let in fresh air as needed.　 D. They are used to keep wild animals out. 48. Why is humidity especially important to the grottoes? A. Because it is easy to measure.　 B. Because it is the key factor for mural preservation.　 C. Because it affects the number of visitors.　 D. Because it changes the color of the cave walls. 49. When the risk is high, what may happen? A. The ticket office may stop selling tickets.　 B. More visitors are allowed into the caves.　 C. The sensors are turned off.　 D. The murals are painted again. 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. The murals can never be damaged.　 B. Visitors are not allowed in the caves.　 C. The grottoes will be closed forever.　 D. Modern technology helps ancient culture live on. 【答案】46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍敦煌莫高窟借助高科技应对气候变化：工作人员在洞窟安装“智能门”，依天气变化自动密封防潮、防沙或通风；600多个传感器实时监测温湿度与二氧化碳浓度，其中湿度是壁画保存的核心因素；红黄绿预警系统辅助决策，极端天气下暂停售票、关闭洞门，同时数字化与VR技术让千年文化走向世界。 【详解】46. 主旨大意题。全文围绕高科技如何保护莫高窟展开。故选 A。 47. 细节理解题。由第二段“seal out moisture during rain, lock tight against blowing sand, and open to let in fresh air”可知，智能门按需密封防潮、通风。故选 C。 48. 细节理解题。由第三段“humidity is considered the most important factor for keeping the murals safe”可知，湿度是壁画保存的关键因素。故选 B。 49. 细节理解题。由第四段“the ticket office may stop selling tickets”可知，风险高时售票处可能暂停售票。故选 A。 50. 推理判断题。由末段“ancient culture can live on in the digital age”可推断，现代科技有助于古老文化传承。故选 D。 （ii）判断题（根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F，未提及的写NM。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Passage C Visiting the City Science and Technology Museum Welcome to the City Science and Technology Museum! We are glad to have you here. Before you enter, please read the following rules carefully. The museum is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm from Tuesday to Sunday, and it is closed on Monday. You need to book your ticket online in advance, and students can enjoy a half price with their student cards. Children under six can enter for free. Inside the exhibition halls, please do not touch the exhibits, because many of them are valuable and easy to break. Taking photos is allowed in most halls, but it is not allowed in the dinosaur hall. Eating and drinking are only permitted in the dining area on the third floor. There are many interactive projects where visitors can try things by themselves. You can build a small robot, test the strength of a bridge, or make a simple electric circuit. These activities are very popular, so please take turns and wait patiently. 51. The museum is open every day of the week. 52. Students can enter the museum at a half price with their student cards. 53. Visitors are allowed to eat in the exhibition halls. 54. Interactive projects are provided for visitors to try. 55. The museum was built in the year 2020. 【答案】51. F 52. T 53. F 54. T 55. NM 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍市科技馆的参观须知：周一闭馆、需提前网上预约、学生凭学生证半价、展厅内禁止触摸展品、恐龙厅禁止拍照、餐饮仅限三楼餐饮区，并为游客提供多种互动体验项目。 【详解】51. F。原文“it is closed on Monday”，周一闭馆，并非每天都开放。 52. T。原文“students can enjoy a half price with their student cards”，学生凭学生证可享半价。 53. F。原文“Eating and drinking are only permitted in the dining area on the third floor”，展厅内禁止饮食。 54. T。原文“There are many interactive projects where visitors can try things by themselves”，提供互动项目。 55. NM。文中只规定了开放时间、票价与参观规则，未提及科技馆的建造年份。 （iii）简答题（根据短文回答问题。共5小题，每小题6分，共30分） Passage D Northern China has long suffered from a shortage of water, while the south has plenty. To solve this problem, China built the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, one of the largest water projects in the world. The project has three routes — the eastern, middle and western routes — which carry water from the Yangtze River system to the dry north. The middle route draws water from the Danjiangkou Reservoir in Hubei Province and runs through Henan and Hebei to supply Beijing and Tianjin. The middle route began delivering water on December 12, 2014. Since then, it has supplied large amounts of water to the north every year, easing the serious shortage in cities and helping restore the local environment. By 2026, the project had transferred more than 87 billion cubic meters of water, benefiting about 195 million people. Nearly 80 percent of the water used in Beijing’s urban areas now comes from the project, and some people have said goodbye to bitter, high-fluoride water. The project not only provides clean drinking water but also supports agriculture and industry in the north. As the “lifeline” of the country’s water system, it plays a key role in balancing water resources across China. 56. What problem does the project aim to solve? 57. Where does the middle route draw water from? 58. When did the middle route begin delivering water? 59. How much water had the project transferred by 2026? 60. How many people have benefited from the project? 【答案】56. The shortage of water in northern China. 57. From the Danjiangkou Reservoir in Hubei Province. 58. On December 12, 2014. 59. More than 87 billion cubic meters. 60. About 195 million people. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国南水北调工程：它分东、中、西三线把长江水调往缺水的北方，中线工程 2014 年 12 月 12 日通水，累计调水超 870 亿立方米，直接受益人口约 1.95 亿，北京城区近八成供水来自该工程。 【详解】56. 由第一段 “Northern China has long suffered from a shortage of water” 定位。 57. 由第二段 “draws water from the Danjiangkou Reservoir in Hubei Province” 定位。 58. 由第三段 “began delivering water on December 12, 2014” 定位。 59. 由第四段 “transferred more than 87 billion cubic meters of water” 定位。 60. 由第四段 “benefiting about 195 million people” 定位。 Ⅳ 交际用语（本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分，共70分） （i）补全对话（根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） A: Good morning! Welcome to our supermarket. Can I help you? B: Good morning. ___61___ A: The fruit section is over there, on the left. What would you like? B: I’d like to buy some apples. ___62___ A: They are 8 yuan a kilo. They are very fresh today. B: Great. ___63___ A: OK. Is that all? B: No. ___64___ A: They are 10 yuan a kilo. Anything else? B: That’s all. ___65___ A: Altogether 42 yuan. Please pay at the cashier over there. A. I’ll take two kilos of apples. B. Where can I find some fresh fruit? C. How much is that in total? D. How much are they? E. Do you have any milk? F. Could you give me a plastic bag? G. What is the price of the oranges? 【答案】61. B 62. D 63. A 64. G 65. C 【导语】这则对话发生在超市，顾客向店员询问水果区位置并购买苹果，接着询问苹果价格、决定购买两公斤，又询问橙子价格，最后询问总价并到收银台结账。 【详解】61. B。顾客进入超市后询问新鲜水果的位置，店员答“The fruit section is over there”。 62. D。顾客选定苹果后询问价格，店员答“8 yuan a kilo”。 63. A。顾客对价格满意，决定购买，说“I’ll take two kilos of apples”。 64. G。店员问“Is that all?”，顾客否定并接着询问橙子价格。 65. C。买完所有商品后询问总价，店员答“Altogether 42 yuan”。干扰项 E（是否卖牛奶）与 F（索要塑料袋）均与上下文衔接不符。 （ii）填写题（根据对话的背景或情节，将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Part A A: Good evening. This is the Blue Whale Restaurant. Can I help you? B: I’d like to book a table for this Saturday evening. ___66___ A: Certainly. How many people are there in your party? B: ___67___ A: What time would you like to come? B: ___68___ A: OK. May I have your name, please? B: ___69___ A: Thank you, Mr. Li. We’ll keep the table for you. See you on Saturday. Part B A: Hello, City Cinema. Can I help you? B: I’d like to book two tickets for tonight’s show. ___70___ A: We have a new cartoon movie at 7:30. Would you like that? B: Yes, please. Two tickets, thank you. 【答案】66. Are there any tables available for six? / Is there a table for six? 67. Six people, including my family. / There will be six of us. 68. At about 6:30 in the evening. / About 6:30. 69. Li Hua. / It’s Li Hua. 70. What is on tonight? / Which movie is showing tonight? 【解析】66. 根据回答“How many people are there in your party?”可知需先确认是否有六人位； 67. 根据提问“How many people”可知需说明用餐人数； 68. 根据提问“What time would you like to come”可知需回答到店时间； 69. 根据提问“May I have your name”可知需报出姓名； 70. 根据回答“We have a new cartoon movie at 7:30”可知需询问今晚放映什么电影。 （iii）情景对话题（根据所提供的交际环境和关键信息，编写一段3到5轮的简短对话。本题30分） 71. Situation: You are Li Hua. Tomorrow is the school photo day, and you need to look tidy. Now you go to a barber shop to have your hair cut. Write a short dialogue of 3 to 5 rounds with the barber, including: ① greeting the barber and telling him what you want; ② asking about the price and the time it takes; ③ telling the barber your requirement about the haircut; ④ thanking the barber after the haircut. 【导语】本题为日常生活情境下的理发店对话。李华明天要拍校园集体照，前往理发店理发，对话需覆盖四个信息点：问候并说明来意、询问价格与所需时间、说明对发型的要求、理完后致谢。 【参考对话】 Li Hua: Good afternoon! I’d like to have my hair cut, please. Barber: Welcome. What style would you like? Li Hua: A short style, but not too short, please. How much does it cost? Barber: It’s 30 yuan. It will take about half an hour. Please sit here. Li Hua: OK. Thank you. Barber: All done. How do you like it? Li Hua: It looks great. Thank you very much! Barber: You’re welcome. Good luck with your photos! 【详解】对话共4轮，覆盖全部关键信息点：第1轮问候并说明来意（信息点①）；第2轮询问价格与所需时间（信息点②）；第3轮说明对发型的要求（信息点③）；第4轮致谢（信息点④）。功能表达使用 I’d like to have…、What style…、How much does it cost…、How do you like it 等礼貌句式，语气自然得体。 Ⅴ 短文改错（第72至81小题，共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 作答要求：对短文中标有序号的每一行做出判断，确定其正误。正确的，请在该行右侧横线上打勾（√）；错误的（每一行至多有一处错误）按下面的方法答题： （i）如某行多一词，请用斜线（\）划出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词，再画上斜线； （ii）如某行少一词，在缺词处加上漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词； （iii）如某行错一词，在错词下面划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。 （72）Last week, our school hold a fire drill on the playground. （73）When the fire alarm ring, we stopped our classes at once. （74）We lined up quickly and walked out of the classroom in a order. （75）The teacher told us not to run or push, but to keep calm. （76）Everyone covered their mouths with the wet towel as they walked. （77）We went down the stairs slow and carefully, one by one. （78）After reaching the playground, we waited for the teacher’s instruct. （79）A firefighter showed us how to use a fire extinguisher correctly. （80）He also told us never to play with fire and to stay away from it. （81）From the drill, I learned that safety is the more important thing. 【答案】72. hold→held 73. ring→rang 74. a→an 75. √ 76. the→a 77. slow→slowly 78. instruct→instructions 79. √ 80. √ 81. more→most 【解析】72. 错词。Last week 提示一般过去时，hold 的过去式为 held。 73. 错词。When 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，ring 的过去式为 rang。 74. 错词。order 以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用 an，a 应为 an。 75. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 76. 错词。wet towel 在此为泛指“一条湿毛巾”，应用不定冠词 a。 77. 错词。修饰动词 went down 应用副词，slow 应为 slowly。 78. 错词。the teacher’s instructions 意为“老师的指令”，instruct 应为名词 instructions。 79. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 80. √。本行在结构、时态和用词上均无错误。 81. 错词。表示“最重要的东西”应用最高级，the more important 应为 the most important。 Ⅵ 英汉互译（第82至87小题为必答题，第88至91小题为选答题，选答题A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 82. It takes about five hours to get to Shanghai by train. 83. 这本书和那本一样有趣。 84. I wonder whether he will come to the party tomorrow. 85. 这个男孩已经够大，可以自己照顾自己了。 86. Both Lily and Lucy are good at drawing. 87. 无论多么困难，我们都应该坚持下去。 【答案】82. 乘火车去上海大约需要五个小时。 83. This book is as interesting as that one. 84. 我不知道他明天是否会来参加聚会。 85. The boy is old enough to look after himself. 86. 莉莉和露西都很擅长画画。 87. No matter how difficult it is, we should keep on. 【解析】82. 处理 It takes sb some time to do sth 结构，意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。 83. 处理 as…as… 原级比较结构，中间用形容词原级，否定形式为 not as/so…as…。 84. 处理 whether 引导的宾语从句，whether 意为“是否”，从句用陈述语序。 85. 处理形容词＋enough＋to do 结构，意为“足够……去做……”。 86. 处理 both…and… 连接并列主语，谓语动词用复数。 87. 处理 no matter how 引导的让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”。 选答题 A部分（旅游方向，第88—91小题） 88. Xi’an is famous for the Terracotta Warriors, which are known as the eighth wonder of the world. 89. Walking on the ancient City Wall, visitors can enjoy a full view of the old city. 90. 西安是一座历史悠久的城市，值得一游。 91. 我希望今年暑假能和父母一起去西安旅游。 【答案】88. 西安以兵马俑而闻名，兵马俑被誉为“世界第八大奇迹”。 89. 走在古老的城墙上，游客可以欣赏老城的全景。 90. Xi’an is a city with a long history and is worth visiting. 91. I hope to travel to Xi’an with my parents this summer holiday. 【解析】88. 处理 be famous for 及 which 引导的非限制性定语从句，the eighth wonder of the world 意为“世界第八大奇迹”。 89. 处理分词短语 Walking on… 作状语，enjoy a full view of… 意为“欣赏……的全景”。 90. 处理 be worth doing 结构，意为“值得做……”。 91. 处理 hope to do sth 及 travel to…with… 的用法。 选答题 B部分（商贸方向，第88—91小题） 88. We would be grateful if you could send us some samples for quality testing. 89. The quality of your products must meet the standards agreed in the contract. 90. 请贵方在收到样品后三日内告知检验结果。 91. 如果样品质量合格，我们将正式下订单。 【答案】88. 如果贵方能寄给我们一些样品用于质量检验，我们将不胜感激。 89. 贵方产品的质量必须达到合同中约定的标准。 90. Please inform us of the test results within three days after receiving the samples. 91. If the quality of the samples is satisfactory, we will place a formal order. 【解析】88. 处理 be grateful if… 及 for quality testing（用于质量检验）。 89. 处理 meet the standards（达到标准）及过去分词 agreed 作后置定语。 90. 处理 inform sb of sth（告知某人某事）及 within three days（三日之内）。 91. 处理 if 条件状语从句及 place a formal order（正式下单）。 Ⅶ 书面表达（本题共45分） 请根据自己所学专业选答（A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向）。 A部分（旅游方向） 92. 请按以下提示，用英文写一篇关于长城的旅游简介。 内容包括：① 长城位于中国北方，是世界上最伟大的建筑之一； ② 全长超过两万公里，始建于两千多年前； ③ 古时用于抵御外敌入侵，是中华民族的象征； ④ 如今是热门旅游景点，每年吸引大量中外游客。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）语句通顺，意义连贯； （3）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：长城 the Great Wall；抵御 resist；象征 symbol；游客 tourist 【例文】 The Great Wall, located in the north of China, is one of the greatest buildings in the world. With a total length of more than 20,000 kilometers, it was first built more than 2,000 years ago. In ancient times, the Great Wall was used to resist the invasion of enemies, and today it has become a symbol of the Chinese nation. It winds across mountains like a huge dragon, which is really an amazing view. Now it is one of the most popular tourist attractions in the world, drawing a large number of visitors from home and abroad every year. Standing on the wall and looking into the distance, people cannot help admiring the wisdom of the ancient Chinese people. If you have never been there, you should not miss it. 【词汇积累】be located in 位于；one of the greatest… 最伟大的……之一；more than 超过；be used to resist 被用来抵御；a symbol of… ……的象征；winds across mountains 蜿蜒于群山之间；tourist attraction 旅游景点；admire the wisdom 钦佩智慧 【句式拓展】The Great Wall, located in…, is one of the greatest buildings in the world. 长城位于……，是世界上最伟大的建筑之一；With a total length of… 全长……；which is really an amazing view 非限制性定语从句；people cannot help admiring… 人们不禁钦佩…… 【点睛】全文为景点介绍文，覆盖要点：位置与地位（①）、长度与历史（②）、历史作用与象征意义（③）、现代旅游价值（④）。时态以一般现在时为主，第三人称贯穿全文，结构上先总后分、由史到今，共约 110 词。 B部分（商贸方向） 92. 你是外贸公司的业务员李华。客户已经确认订单，货物现已装运。请你给客户写一封发货通知信（a shipping advice letter），告知货物已发出。 内容包括：① 告知货物已按订单发出； ② 说明装运方式（海运或空运）与发运日期； ③ 提供提单号，并告知预计到港时间； ④ 请客户及时查收，并期待继续合作。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）采用齐头式商务信函格式； （3）语句通顺，意义连贯； （4）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：装运 shipment；提单号 B/L number；预计到港 estimated time of arrival；查收 receive 【例文】 Dear Sir or Madam, We are pleased to inform you that the goods under our order No. 2026-21 have been shipped today by sea. The shipment was made on September 4, 2026, and the B/L number is ST2026090418. According to the shipping company, the estimated time of arrival in your port is around September 20, 2026. Please check the goods carefully when they arrive. If you have any questions, please do not hesitate to contact us. We look forward to your further orders and a long-term cooperation with you. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】be pleased to inform you that… 很高兴告知您……；under our order No. 订单编号为……；ship 装运；by sea 海运；B/L number 提单号；estimated time of arrival 预计到港时间；do not hesitate to… 请随时……；long-term cooperation 长期合作 【句式拓展】We are pleased to inform you that the goods have been shipped. 我们很高兴通知您货物已发出。；The shipment was made on… 货物于……发出。；Please check the goods carefully when they arrive. 到货后请仔细查验。；We look forward to your further orders. 期待您更多的订单。 【点睛】全文为齐头式商务发货通知信（每段顶格、段间空行），覆盖要点：告知货物已发出（①）、说明装运方式与日期（②）、提供提单号与预计到港时间（③）、请客户查收并期待合作（④）。时态以一般现在时与现在完成时为主，we／you 人称统一，共约 100 词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生·英语类专业综合） 英语高频考点卷（七） 时量：150分钟；满分：390分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 成绩：________ Ⅰ 词汇与结构（本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分，共60分） （i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1. He got up very early ______ he could catch the first train to the city. A. although　 B. so that　 C. unless　 D. because 2. I ______ for the bus for twenty minutes, but it hasn’t come yet. A. wait　 B. waited　 C. have waited　 D. have been waiting 3. This is the farm ______ my uncle worked ten years ago. A. which　 B. who　 C. where　 D. whose 4. Never ______ such a beautiful sunset before I came to this seaside town. A. have I seen　 B. I have seen　 C. did I saw　 D. I saw 5. The students walked out of the classroom, ______ and laughing happily. A. talk　 B. talking　 C. talked　 D. to talk 6. — Listen! Someone is knocking at the door. — It ______ be Tom. He said he would come this evening. A. must　 B. can’t　 C. needn’t　 D. should 7. A new bridge ______ across the river in our town next year. A. builds　 B. is built　 C. built　 D. will be built 8. The manager ______ will attend the opening ceremony tomorrow morning. A. itself　 B. myself　 C. himself　 D. ourselves 9. The new stadium in our school is three times ______ than the old one. A. large　 B. larger　 C. largest　 D. the largest 10. ______ the students could work out the difficult problem, so the teacher explained it again. A. None of　 B. All of　 C. Neither of　 D. Both of （ii）词形填空题（用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 11. The little girl sang ______ (happy) at her birthday party. 12. With the ______ (develop) of science, our life is becoming better and better. 13. She hopes to become a ______ (music) teacher when she grows up. 14. The teacher stressed the ______ (important) of reading English aloud every day. 15. The birds flew away, enjoying their ______ (free) in the blue sky. 16. The ______ (win) of the writing contest will get a new dictionary as a prize. 17. The small village looks very ______ (sun) in the early morning. 18. I can finish the cleaning work all by ______ (I), so you needn’t worry about me. 19. It is hard to make a ______ (choose) between the two jobs. 20. The sofa in the living room is very ______ (comfort) to sit on. Ⅱ 完形填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） Last Friday afternoon, on my way home from school, I heard a weak cry from the bushes. I stopped and looked ___21___ carefully. There lay a little bird with a hurt wing, shaking and too ___22___ to fly. My heart was moved, and I knew I had to help it. I carefully picked up the bird and ___23___ it home. As soon as I walked in, my mother noticed it. Instead of stopping me, she ___24___ me to make a comfortable box. We put soft cloth inside and set a dish of water beside it. The next day, the bird was still weak. I found some worms and ___25___ them to it little by little. At first it was afraid, but soon it began to eat ___26___. Day by day, it grew stronger, trying to flap its ___27___ wing. Watching it, I felt a quiet sense of ___28___. Two weeks passed. One morning, the bird was flying around the room, and I knew it was time to let it ___29___. I took it back to the park and opened my hands. The bird ___30___ for a moment, as if saying goodbye, then flew into the blue sky. I stood there watching it until it ___31___ out of sight. A little sadness mixed with joy filled my heart. I had given it a second ___32___ at life, and in return, it had taught me something valuable: every creature deserves care and ___33___. Since then, I have become more ___34___ of the small lives around me. When I see a stray cat, I remember that bird. Small acts of ___35___ may seem unimportant, but they make a big difference. The world becomes warmer when we open our ___36___ to those in need. That spring, the bird came back to our garden one day, singing as if to say thank you. I knew then that ___37___ we give with love always returns. The story has stayed with me, ___38___ me that even the smallest kindness can light up a life. Whenever someone is in trouble, I am ready to ___39___ a hand. And a warm ___40___ fills my heart when I see a bird flying freely. 21. A. down　 B. away　 C. around　 D. back 22. A. strong　 B. weak　 C. active　 D. heavy 23. A. carried　 B. sent　 C. threw　 D. pushed 24. A. ordered　 B. warned　 C. stopped　 D. encouraged 25. A. fed　 B. sold　 C. showed　 D. returned 26. A. slowly　 B. angrily　 C. eagerly　 D. lazily 27. A. broken　 B. hurt　 C. clean　 D. soft 28. A. danger　 B. hunger　 C. fear　 D. satisfaction 29. A. go　 B. stay　 C. sleep　 D. cry 30. A. escaped　 B. jumped　 C. hesitated　 D. fell 31. A. walked　 B. flew　 C. passed　 D. disappeared 32. A. lesson　 B. chance　 C. home　 D. place 33. A. respect　 B. food　 C. water　 D. noise 34. A. afraid　 B. proud　 C. aware　 D. tired 35. A. courage　 B. kindness　 C. patience　 D. honesty 36. A. eyes　 B. doors　 C. mouths　 D. hearts 37. A. what　 B. which　 C. who　 D. when 38. A. to remind　 B. reminded　 C. telling　 D. reminding 39. A. put　 B. take　 C. lend　 D. raise 40. A. memory　 B. feeling　 C. dream　 D. voice Ⅲ 阅读理解（本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分，共95分） （i）选择题（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） Passage A On the afternoon of August 12, 2026, China’s domestically developed C919 large passenger aircraft took off from Beijing Capital International Airport and landed safely in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia, at 4:58 pm. A grand water salute welcomed the plane at the airport. This was the first international commercial flight of the C919 since it entered commercial service. The flight was operated by Air China under flight number CA723. It is now scheduled to run daily, connecting the two capitals. The C919 is China’s first self-developed trunk jetliner, built according to international airworthiness standards and registered with independent intellectual property rights. Air China currently operates 12 C919 aircraft. The C919 made its first commercial flight on May 28, 2023, flying from Shanghai to Chengdu. Over the following years, it was put into service on more and more domestic routes, covering ten cities across the country. The number of monthly flights has doubled, and its utilization rate has come close to that of similar Western aircraft. Such steady progress laid a solid foundation for its expansion abroad. The opening of this international route marks a new stage in the development of China’s civil aviation industry. For Mongolian travelers, the new route offers a faster and more comfortable way to visit China. The two countries have enjoyed close ties in trade and tourism, and the new flight will surely bring them even closer. Looking ahead, Air China says it will continue to put the C919 on more routes, both at home and abroad. Officials believe that with safe operation and better services, the homegrown aircraft will win the trust of more passengers around the world and write a new chapter for Chinese-made planes in the sky. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of Air China.　 B. The weather in Mongolia.　 C. The design of Chinese airports.　 D. The C919’s first international commercial flight. 42. When did the C919 make its first commercial flight? A. On May 28, 2023.　 B. On August 12, 2026.　 C. In 2020.　 D. Last month. 43. Which flight number operated the first international route? A. MU919.　 B. CA723.　 C. CZ350.　 D. CA929. 44. What do we know about the C919 according to the passage? A. It was developed by Air China.　 B. It only flies within China.　 C. It is China’s first self-developed trunk jetliner.　 D. It was designed in the 1990s. 45. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The C919 will stop flying soon.　 B. Air China has no plan for the C919.　 C. Foreign airlines will not use the C919.　 D. The C919 will be put on more routes in the future. Passage B The Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Northwest China, are famous for their ancient Buddhist murals and statues. For more than a thousand years, these treasures have survived wind, sand and rain. Today, high technology is helping to protect them from the growing challenges of climate change. At the caves, conservators have installed “smart doors”. These doors seal out moisture during rain, lock tight against blowing sand, and open to let in fresh air on clear days. In this way, the environment inside each cave can be kept in good condition all year round. The whole system is driven by real-time data from more than 600 sensors placed in and around the grottoes. The monitoring center displays the temperature, humidity and carbon dioxide level of each cave, as well as the number of visitors and the weather in the area. Among all these, humidity is considered the most important factor for keeping the murals safe. A red, yellow and green alert system helps workers make decisions. When the risk is high, the ticket office may stop selling tickets, and the cave doors are closed to prevent moisture from damaging the paintings. Thanks to this careful monitoring, the ancient murals can be better protected than ever before. Digital technology also brings the grottoes closer to the world. Researchers have created detailed digital records of the caves and murals, and visitors can even enjoy a VR exhibition at home. By combining traditional protection with modern science, Dunhuang shows the world how ancient culture can live on in the digital age. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. How technology protects the Mogao Grottoes.　 B. The history of the Silk Road.　 C. How to paint ancient murals.　 D. The weather in Gansu province. 47. What do the “smart doors” do according to the passage? A. They make the caves brighter.　 B. They are only opened at night.　 C. They seal out moisture and let in fresh air as needed.　 D. They are used to keep wild animals out. 48. Why is humidity especially important to the grottoes? A. Because it is easy to measure.　 B. Because it is the key factor for mural preservation.　 C. Because it affects the number of visitors.　 D. Because it changes the color of the cave walls. 49. When the risk is high, what may happen? A. The ticket office may stop selling tickets.　 B. More visitors are allowed into the caves.　 C. The sensors are turned off.　 D. The murals are painted again. 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. The murals can never be damaged.　 B. Visitors are not allowed in the caves.　 C. The grottoes will be closed forever.　 D. Modern technology helps ancient culture live on. （ii）判断题（根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F，未提及的写NM。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Passage C Visiting the City Science and Technology Museum Welcome to the City Science and Technology Museum! We are glad to have you here. Before you enter, please read the following rules carefully. The museum is open from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm from Tuesday to Sunday, and it is closed on Monday. You need to book your ticket online in advance, and students can enjoy a half price with their student cards. Children under six can enter for free. Inside the exhibition halls, please do not touch the exhibits, because many of them are valuable and easy to break. Taking photos is allowed in most halls, but it is not allowed in the dinosaur hall. Eating and drinking are only permitted in the dining area on the third floor. There are many interactive projects where visitors can try things by themselves. You can build a small robot, test the strength of a bridge, or make a simple electric circuit. These activities are very popular, so please take turns and wait patiently. 51. The museum is open every day of the week. 52. Students can enter the museum at a half price with their student cards. 53. Visitors are allowed to eat in the exhibition halls. 54. Interactive projects are provided for visitors to try. 55. The museum was built in the year 2020. （iii）简答题（根据短文回答问题。共5小题，每小题6分，共30分） Passage D Northern China has long suffered from a shortage of water, while the south has plenty. To solve this problem, China built the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, one of the largest water projects in the world. The project has three routes — the eastern, middle and western routes — which carry water from the Yangtze River system to the dry north. The middle route draws water from the Danjiangkou Reservoir in Hubei Province and runs through Henan and Hebei to supply Beijing and Tianjin. The middle route began delivering water on December 12, 2014. Since then, it has supplied large amounts of water to the north every year, easing the serious shortage in cities and helping restore the local environment. By 2026, the project had transferred more than 87 billion cubic meters of water, benefiting about 195 million people. Nearly 80 percent of the water used in Beijing’s urban areas now comes from the project, and some people have said goodbye to bitter, high-fluoride water. The project not only provides clean drinking water but also supports agriculture and industry in the north. As the “lifeline” of the country’s water system, it plays a key role in balancing water resources across China. 56. What problem does the project aim to solve? 57. Where does the middle route draw water from? 58. When did the middle route begin delivering water? 59. How much water had the project transferred by 2026? 60. How many people have benefited from the project? Ⅳ 交际用语（本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分，共70分） （i）补全对话（根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） A: Good morning! Welcome to our supermarket. Can I help you? B: Good morning. ___61___ A: The fruit section is over there, on the left. What would you like? B: I’d like to buy some apples. ___62___ A: They are 8 yuan a kilo. They are very fresh today. B: Great. ___63___ A: OK. Is that all? B: No. ___64___ A: They are 10 yuan a kilo. Anything else? B: That’s all. ___65___ A: Altogether 42 yuan. Please pay at the cashier over there. A. I’ll take two kilos of apples. B. Where can I find some fresh fruit? C. How much is that in total? D. How much are they? E. Do you have any milk? F. Could you give me a plastic bag? G. What is the price of the oranges? （ii）填写题（根据对话的背景或情节，将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Part A A: Good evening. This is the Blue Whale Restaurant. Can I help you? B: I’d like to book a table for this Saturday evening. ___66___ A: Certainly. How many people are there in your party? B: ___67___ A: What time would you like to come? B: ___68___ A: OK. May I have your name, please? B: ___69___ A: Thank you, Mr. Li. We’ll keep the table for you. See you on Saturday. Part B A: Hello, City Cinema. Can I help you? B: I’d like to book two tickets for tonight’s show. ___70___ A: We have a new cartoon movie at 7:30. Would you like that? B: Yes, please. Two tickets, thank you. （iii）情景对话题（根据所提供的交际环境和关键信息，编写一段3到5轮的简短对话。本题30分） 71. Situation: You are Li Hua. Tomorrow is the school photo day, and you need to look tidy. Now you go to a barber shop to have your hair cut. Write a short dialogue of 3 to 5 rounds with the barber, including: ① greeting the barber and telling him what you want; ② asking about the price and the time it takes; ③ telling the barber your requirement about the haircut; ④ thanking the barber after the haircut. Ⅴ 短文改错（第72至81小题，共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 作答要求：对短文中标有序号的每一行做出判断，确定其正误。正确的，请在该行右侧横线上打勾（√）；错误的（每一行至多有一处错误）按下面的方法答题： （i）如某行多一词，请用斜线（\）划出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词，再画上斜线； （ii）如某行少一词，在缺词处加上漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词； （iii）如某行错一词，在错词下面划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。 （72）Last week, our school hold a fire drill on the playground. （73）When the fire alarm ring, we stopped our classes at once. （74）We lined up quickly and walked out of the classroom in a order. （75）The teacher told us not to run or push, but to keep calm. （76）Everyone covered their mouths with the wet towel as they walked. （77）We went down the stairs slow and carefully, one by one. （78）After reaching the playground, we waited for the teacher’s instruct. （79）A firefighter showed us how to use a fire extinguisher correctly. （80）He also told us never to play with fire and to stay away from it. （81）From the drill, I learned that safety is the more important thing. Ⅵ 英汉互译（第82至87小题为必答题，第88至91小题为选答题，选答题A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 82. It takes about five hours to get to Shanghai by train. 83. 这本书和那本一样有趣。 84. I wonder whether he will come to the party tomorrow. 85. 这个男孩已经够大，可以自己照顾自己了。 86. Both Lily and Lucy are good at drawing. 87. 无论多么困难，我们都应该坚持下去。 选答题 A部分（旅游方向，第88—91小题） 88. Xi’an is famous for the Terracotta Warriors, which are known as the eighth wonder of the world. 89. Walking on the ancient City Wall, visitors can enjoy a full view of the old city. 90. 西安是一座历史悠久的城市，值得一游。 91. 我希望今年暑假能和父母一起去西安旅游。 选答题 B部分（商贸方向，第88—91小题） 88. We would be grateful if you could send us some samples for quality testing. 89. The quality of your products must meet the standards agreed in the contract. 90. 请贵方在收到样品后三日内告知检验结果。 91. 如果样品质量合格，我们将正式下订单。 Ⅶ 书面表达（本题共45分） 请根据自己所学专业选答（A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向）。 A部分（旅游方向） 92. 请按以下提示，用英文写一篇关于长城的旅游简介。 内容包括：① 长城位于中国北方，是世界上最伟大的建筑之一； ② 全长超过两万公里，始建于两千多年前； ③ 古时用于抵御外敌入侵，是中华民族的象征； ④ 如今是热门旅游景点，每年吸引大量中外游客。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）语句通顺，意义连贯； （3）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：长城 the Great Wall；抵御 resist；象征 symbol；游客 tourist B部分（商贸方向） 92. 你是外贸公司的业务员李华。客户已经确认订单，货物现已装运。请你给客户写一封发货通知信（a shipping advice letter），告知货物已发出。 内容包括：① 告知货物已按订单发出； ② 说明装运方式（海运或空运）与发运日期； ③ 提供提单号，并告知预计到港时间； ④ 请客户及时查收，并期待继续合作。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）采用齐头式商务信函格式； （3）语句通顺，意义连贯； （4）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：装运 shipment；提单号 B/L number；预计到港 estimated time of arrival；查收 receive 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $