【2027版】湖南省（对口招生·英语类专业综合）英语高频考点卷（六）（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生·英语类专业综合） 英语高频考点卷（六） 时量：150分钟；满分：390分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 成绩：________ Ⅰ 词汇与结构（本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分，共60分） （i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1. I wish I ______ able to speak English as well as a native speaker. A. am　 B. was　 C. will be　 D. were 2. With the exam ______, the students became more and more nervous. A. approaching　 B. approached　 C. to approach　 D. approaches 3. The scientist ______ name is known to millions will give us a speech. A. who　 B. whom　 C. whose　 D. which 4. Only in this way ______ improve your spoken English. A. you can　 B. can you　 C. you will　 D. you could 5. You ______ have told me about the change in advance. I was kept waiting for two hours. A. must　 B. needn’t　 C. can’t　 D. should 6. Great changes ______ in our city since 2020. A. have taken place　 B. took place　 C. take place　 D. had taken place 7. Either you or your brother ______ going to be sent to work in the south. A. are　 B. have　 C. is　 D. were 8. The news ______ our team won the game excited everyone. A. which　 B. that　 C. what　 D. when 9. I ______ my homework when my mother came in. A. did　 B. have done　 C. had done　 D. was doing 10. My grandfather is used to ______ up early and taking a walk in the park. A. getting　 B. get　 C. got　 D. gets （ii）词形填空题（用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 11. The nurse spoke to the patient ______ (gentle) and patiently. 12. ______ (lucky), he caught the last bus home last night. 13. The ______ (pollute) of the river has become a serious problem. 14. We should do something to protect the ______ (danger) animals. 15. The ______ (grow) of the city has brought both chances and challenges. 16. It is ______ (possible) for him to finish the work in one day. 17. The teacher asked us to pay more ______ (attend) to our pronunciation. 18. My sister is interested in ______ (collect) stamps from different countries. 19. His ______ (behave) in class has improved a lot this term. 20. The ______ (tradition) food of this area attracts many tourists. Ⅱ 完形填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） One Monday morning, I was waiting for the subway when I suddenly put my hand into my pocket and found it ___21___. My heart almost stopped — my wallet was gone. It ___22___ my student card, some money and a photo of my family. I looked everywhere, but the wallet was not in ___23___. I had to take the train because I had an important ___24___ that morning, so I got on with a heavy heart. All day I kept ___25___ about my wallet and worried about what to do next. To my great surprise, when I got home that evening, my neighbor Mrs. Wang was waiting for me at the door. She ___26___ me a wallet and said, “A young man found this at the subway station this morning. He ___27___ it to the police, and the police asked me to give it back to you.” I opened the wallet and found everything ___28___. I could hardly believe my ears. “Did he leave his name?” I asked ___29___. Mrs. Wang shook her head. “He just said he hoped the owner would not have to worry for too long.” That night, I lay in bed and thought about the stranger. He did not know me, and he would never be ___30___ for his kindness. Yet he chose to do the right thing ___31___. I decided that I would ___32___ his kindness in my own way. A few weeks later, I saw a little girl ___33___ on the street because she had lost her way. I walked over, ___34___ her hand and helped her find her parents. When they thanked me again and again, I finally ___35___ why the stranger had helped me without leaving his name. Kindness is like a light that travels from one heart to ___36___. It costs nothing, but it can ___37___ someone’s whole day, or even change the way they see the world. From then on, I have always tried to ___38___ the warmth I once received to others. Sometimes a small act of ___39___ can make a big difference in someone’s life. And that is exactly what I learned from a stranger I never ___40___. 21. A. heavy　 B. full　 C. empty　 D. soft 22. A. contained　 B. showed　 C. missed　 D. needed 23. A. trouble　 B. danger　 C. order　 D. sight 24. A. lesson　 B. exam　 C. visit　 D. trip 25. A. worrying　 B. forgetting　 C. talking　 D. asking 26. A. showed　 B. lent　 C. handed　 D. threw 27. A. sold　 B. gave　 C. kept　 D. sent 28. A. lost　 B. broken　 C. dirty　 D. safe 29. A. eagerly　 B. angrily　 C. slowly　 D. coldly 30. A. praised　 B. known　 C. rewarded　 D. forgotten 31. A. sadly　 B. quietly　 C. loudly　 D. proudly 32. A. refuse　 B. forget　 C. remember　 D. pass on 33. A. crying　 B. smiling　 C. singing　 D. dancing 34. A. shook　 B. waved　 C. took　 D. raised 35. A. wondered　 B. doubted　 C. asked　 D. understood 36. A. other　 B. another　 C. others　 D. the others 37. A. brighten　 B. darken　 C. shorten　 D. waste 38. A. send　 B. return　 C. show　 D. pass 39. A. courage　 B. kindness　 C. patience　 D. honesty 40. A. trusted　 B. helped　 C. met　 D. knew Ⅲ 阅读理解（本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分，共95分） （i）选择题（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） Passage A When you travel by train in China today, you are likely to enjoy a fast and comfortable journey, thanks to the rapid development of high-speed railways. On December 26, 2025, the opening of the high-speed line between Xi’an and Yan’an pushed the total operating mileage of China’s high-speed rail past 50,000 kilometers, a world record. The number is more than the combined high-speed rail mileage of all other countries in the world. Only five years earlier, in 2020, the figure stood at about 37,900 kilometers. That means the network has grown by nearly 33 percent in just a few years, and experts describe it as the largest and most advanced high-speed rail network on the planet. Speed is one reason why so many people choose high-speed trains. A train running at 350 kilometers per hour can cover the distance between Beijing and Shanghai in just over four hours, a trip that once took more than ten hours by ordinary train. Besides speed, the trains are famous for being punctual and comfortable, with wide seats, quiet carriages and smooth rides. The growing network has brought the country closer together. Today, high-speed rail links most large and medium-sized cities, making it easier for people to work, study and travel across provinces. For many passengers, taking the high-speed train has become part of daily life, whether for business, family visits or holiday trips. The development of high-speed rail has also benefited rural and mountainous areas. Railways have reached places where building tracks was once considered almost impossible, bringing modern transport and new opportunities to local people. Passenger traffic reached new highs in 2025, with national railways carrying more than 4.2 billion trips during the year. Looking ahead, China plans to keep expanding its railway network, aiming to raise the total operating mileage from about 165,000 kilometers to 180,000 kilometers by 2030. With its speed, safety and comfort, China’s high-speed rail continues to set an example for the world and to bring real convenience to millions of travelers. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of trains in China.　 B. How to travel cheaply.　 C. The rapid development of China’s high-speed railway.　 D. The problems of air travel. 42. According to the passage, China’s high-speed rail network reached about ______ kilometers by the end of 2025. A. 50,400　 B. 37,900　 C. 165,000　 D. 4,200 43. What makes high-speed trains popular with passengers? A. They are very cheap.　 B. They are fast, comfortable and on time.　 C. They have no seats.　 D. They only run in big cities. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. High-speed trains can only run in big cities.　 B. Tickets are always hard to buy.　 C. The trains run slower than ordinary ones.　 D. High-speed rail links most large and medium-sized cities. 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. High-speed rail has greatly changed people’s travel habits.　 B. Few people choose high-speed rail.　 C. High-speed rail will be replaced by planes.　 D. Building railways harms the environment. Passage B Few animals are as loved around the world as the giant panda, and now this gentle creature is taking an important step back to nature. For years, pandas raised in breeding centers have been living under the care of humans. To increase the number of pandas in the wild, China has carried out a special program: training some captive pandas so that they can be released into the mountains again. The process is long and careful. Young pandas grow up with their mothers in large, semi-wild enclosures, far from the noise of daily life. During this time, they gradually learn wilderness skills — how to climb trees, find bamboo, recognize enemies and choose safe resting places. Experts watch the cubs closely and score their performance in regular physical examinations. Usually, a panda needs about two years of wild training before it is considered ready. Only the cubs that perform well are chosen for release, usually at the age of two or three. According to the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda, 11 captive-bred pandas have been released into the wild so far, and nine of them have survived. The results have been encouraging. Seven of the released pandas have successfully joined the wild population in the Xiaoxiangling Mountains, and two have joined the group in the Minshan Mountains. For the first time, captive-born pandas have been able to live, feed and reproduce in their natural habitat, which is a major goal of panda protection. Scientists point out that releasing pandas into the wild is not an easy answer. The released animals still face dangers from nature, such as difficult weather and limited food. However, every success gives researchers valuable experience, helping them improve the training and release methods step by step. The work does not stop at release. After a panda is set free, research teams continue to watch it with tracking devices and camera traps, recording how it adapts to the wild. With these efforts, the future of the giant panda — one of China’s most precious treasures — looks brighter than ever before. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. How pandas are fed in zoos.　 B. The history of panda research.　 C. The effort to return captive pandas to the wild.　 D. Why pandas eat bamboo. 47. Where do the young pandas receive their wild training? A. In the center of the city.　 B. In large semi-wild enclosures.　 C. On ordinary farms.　 D. In foreign zoos. 48. What must pandas learn before being released into the wild? A. How to climb trees and find bamboo.　 B. How to recognize enemies.　 C. How to choose safe resting places.　 D. All of the above. 49. How many captive-bred pandas have survived after being released into the wild? A. 9.　 B. 11.　 C. 7.　 D. 2. 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. All captive pandas can be released successfully.　 B. Pandas no longer need any protection.　 C. Panda protection efforts are making steady progress.　 D. Releasing pandas is very easy. （ii）判断题（根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F，未提及的写NM。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Passage C Rules for Using the School Fitness Center The school fitness center is open to all students from Monday to Saturday. Before using the equipment, every student must take part in a short training class to learn how to use the machines safely and correctly. Wear proper sports shoes and clothes when you exercise. Long hair should be tied back, and watches or necklaces should be taken off, because they may get caught in the machines. Do not use the equipment alone at night. There must always be at least two people in the room, so that someone can call for help if an accident happens. After exercising, please put the equipment back in its place and wipe it clean. Food and drinks are not allowed in the fitness center. If you feel dizzy or unwell during exercise, stop at once and tell the teacher on duty. Health always comes first. Remember that some machines are heavy and need careful use. If you are not sure how to use a machine, ask the teacher or another student for help instead of trying by yourself. Beginners are advised to start with light weight and increase it gradually. 51. Every student must take a training class before using the equipment. 52. It is allowed to use the fitness center alone at night. 53. Students may eat and drink freely in the fitness center. 54. Long hair should be tied back when exercising. 55. The fitness center is open to all the teachers in the school. （iii）简答题（根据短文回答问题。共5小题，每小题6分，共30分） Passage D In February 2022, Beijing hosted the Winter Olympic Games, becoming the first city in the world to hold both the Summer and Winter Games. Since then, winter sports have become a new fashion across China. According to official data, more than 346 million Chinese people have taken part in winter sports such as skiing, skating and ice hockey. What was once a sport for people in cold northern areas is now enjoyed by residents all over the country, including those in the south. The growing interest has also brought a booming winter-sports industry. The market size grew from about 364.7 billion yuan in 2016 to nearly one trillion yuan in 2025, covering equipment, clothing, training and travel. More ice rinks and ski resorts have been built around the country, and winter tourism has become popular. Many southern cities now have indoor ski slopes, allowing families to enjoy snow all year round. The industry has also created a large number of jobs. Experts say the winter sports boom shows the country’s high-quality development. The Olympic venues are now open to the public, and the spirit of the Games continues to encourage more people to exercise and live a healthy life. 56. When did Beijing host the Winter Olympic Games? 57. How many Chinese people have taken part in winter sports? 58. What has happened to China’s winter-sports industry? 59. What can families in southern cities do to enjoy snow? 60. What is the passage mainly about? Ⅳ 交际用语（本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分，共70分） （i）补全对话（根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） A: Good morning. What can I do for you? B: Good morning. ___61___ A: Sure. What size notebook do you need? B: A small one for my English class. ___62___ A: It’s 5 yuan. Would you like to look at the pens, too? B: Yes, please. ___63___ A: These pens are 2 yuan each. ___64___ B: I’ll take this blue one and the notebook. ___65___ A: They’re 7 yuan in total. Here you are. B: Thank you. Have a nice day! A. Which one do you like? B. How much are they in total? C. Do you have a smaller size? D. How much is it? E. Anything else? F. I’d like to buy a notebook and some pens. G. Can you show me some pens? （ii）填写题（根据对话的背景或情节，将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Part A A: Hi, I heard there is an English Corner in our school. ___66___ B: We hold it every Saturday morning in the school garden. A: Great. ___67___ B: Anyone who loves English can join us. You’re welcome. A: ___68___ B: Just come on Saturday morning. No registration is needed. A: OK. ___69___ B: You’re welcome. See you then! Part B A: Excuse me, may I have your name, please? B: ___70___ A: And what’s your student number? B: It’s 2026103. （iii）情景对话题（根据所提供的交际环境和关键信息，编写一段3到5轮的简短对话。本题30分） 71. Situation: You are Li Hua. You have trouble with your English listening, so after class you ask your classmate Wang Fang for advice. Write a short dialogue of 3 to 5 rounds with your classmate, including: ① greeting your classmate and telling him/her your problem; ② asking how to improve your English listening; ③ asking whether it is helpful to listen to English songs or watch English films; ④ thanking your classmate for the advice. Ⅴ 短文改错（第72至81小题，共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 作答要求：对短文中标有序号的每一行做出判断，确定其正误。正确的，请在该行右侧横线上打勾（√）；错误的（每一行至多有一处错误）按下面的方法答题： （i）如某行多一词，请用斜线（\）划出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词，再画上斜线； （ii）如某行少一词，在缺词处加上漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词； （iii）如某行错一词，在错词下面划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。 （72）Last summer, my family and I go to Beijing for a trip. （73）We visited the Great Wall, which is one of the most famous place in the world. （74）The wall is very long that we could not see the end of it. （75）On the second day, we went to the Palace Museum and took many photo there. （76）My father bought a souvenir for my mother and I. （77）The food in Beijing was delicious, especial the roast duck. （78）We stayed in Beijing for three days and we enjoy ourselves very much. （79）I think travel can make us learn a lot about different culture. （80）This trip was really a unforgettable experience for me. （81）I hope I can visit Beijing again in the future. Ⅵ 英汉互译（第82至87小题为必答题，第88至91小题为选答题，选答题A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 82. 音乐使我感到放松。 83. Actions speak louder than words. 84. 现在我们的城市里有许多高楼大厦。 85. Unless you hurry up, you will miss the train. 86. 既然下雨了，我们不得不推迟运动会。 87. What a wonderful time we had at the party! 选答题 A部分（旅游方向，第88—91小题） 88. The Forbidden City, in the heart of Beijing, is the largest ancient palace complex in the world. 89. For nearly five hundred years, it was the home of Chinese emperors and their families. 90. 游客可以参观故宫博物院，欣赏珍贵的文物和精美的建筑。 91. 故宫每年接待数百万来自世界各地的游客。 选答题 B部分（商贸方向，第88—91小题） 88. Our company will take part in the Canton Fair next month, and we would like to meet you there. 89. We will bring our latest samples and catalogues to the fair for your reference. 90. 欢迎贵方来我们的展位洽谈业务。 91. 我们相信通过面对面的交流，我们能够达成长期合作。 Ⅶ 书面表达（本题共45分） 请根据自己所学专业选答（A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向）。 A部分（旅游方向） 92. 请按以下提示，用英文写一篇关于杭州西湖的旅游简介。 内容包括：① 杭州是浙江省省会，以西湖闻名； ② 西湖四周青山环绕，景色随四季变化； ③ 游客可乘船游湖、漫步苏堤，感受自然之美； ④ 西湖一年四季都吸引着来自世界各地的游客。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）语句通顺，意义连贯； （3）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：西湖 West Lake；苏堤 Su Causeway；省会 the capital B部分（商贸方向） 92. 你是外贸公司的业务员李华。你们公司想从一家供应商（supplier）那里采购一批皮包（leather bags）。请你给该供应商写一封询价信（an inquiry letter）。 内容包括：① 说明写信目的：询问皮包的单价与规格； ② 请对方提供最新产品目录和价目表； ③ 请告知最低价格和交货时间； ④ 表示如果价格合适，将下大额订单。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）采用齐头式商务信函格式； （3）语句通顺，意义连贯； （4）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：规格 specifications；目录 catalogue；价目表 price list；交货 delivery 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本卷严格依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》编写，结合历年真题锚定高频考点、命题趋势与题型特点，帮助学生查漏补缺、巩固核心考点，强化解题应用能力，助力考生精准备考、高效提分。 【2027版】湖南省（对口招生·英语类专业综合） 英语高频考点卷（六） 时量：150分钟；满分：390分 班级：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________ 成绩：________ Ⅰ 词汇与结构（本大题分单项选择题和词形填空题两部分，共60分） （i）单项选择题（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 1. I wish I ______ able to speak English as well as a native speaker. A. am　 B. was　 C. will be　 D. were 【答案】D 【考点】虚拟语气——wish 从句表与现在事实相反 【解析】考查虚拟语气。wish 引导的宾语从句表示与现在事实相反的愿望时，从句用一般过去时，且 be 动词一律用 were。故选 D。 2. With the exam ______, the students became more and more nervous. A. approaching　 B. approached　 C. to approach　 D. approaches 【答案】A 【考点】非谓语——with 复合结构（with+宾语+现在分词） 【解析】考查 with 复合结构。the exam 与 approach 为主动关系，用现在分词 approaching 作宾补，表“考试越来越近”。故选 A。 3. The scientist ______ name is known to millions will give us a speech. A. who　 B. whom　 C. whose　 D. which 【答案】C 【考点】从句——whose 引导定语从句 【解析】考查定语从句。先行词 the scientist 与 name 为所属关系，用 whose 引导定语从句，意为“他的名字家喻户晓”。故选 C。 4. Only in this way ______ improve your spoken English. A. you can　 B. can you　 C. you will　 D. you could 【答案】B 【考点】倒装——Only+介词短语置于句首部分倒装 【解析】考查倒装。only 加状语置于句首时，主句用部分倒装，即把情态动词 can 提到主语前。故选 B。 5. You ______ have told me about the change in advance. I was kept waiting for two hours. A. must　 B. needn’t　 C. can’t　 D. should 【答案】D 【考点】情态动词——should have done 表本应做而没做 【解析】考查情态动词表责备。should have done 意为“本应该做某事（却未做）”，由“让我等了两个小时”可知应用 should。故选 D。 6. Great changes ______ in our city since 2020. A. have taken place　 B. took place　 C. take place　 D. had taken place 【答案】A 【考点】时态——现在完成时（since 引导时间状语） 【解析】考查现在完成时。since 2020 表示“自从2020年以来”，谓语用现在完成时。故选 A。 7. Either you or your brother ______ going to be sent to work in the south. A. are　 B. have　 C. is　 D. were 【答案】C 【考点】主谓一致——either…or…就近原则 【解析】考查主谓一致。either…or… 连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，与 your brother 一致用单数。故选 C。 8. The news ______ our team won the game excited everyone. A. which　 B. that　 C. what　 D. when 【答案】B 【考点】从句——that 引导同位语从句 【解析】考查同位语从句。that 引导同位语从句说明 the news 的具体内容，that 在从句中不作成分但不能省略。故选 B。 9. I ______ my homework when my mother came in. A. did　 B. have done　 C. had done　 D. was doing 【答案】D 【考点】时态——过去进行时（when 引导时间状语） 【解析】考查过去进行时。when 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句表示“正在做某事”，用过去进行时。故选 D。 10. My grandfather is used to ______ up early and taking a walk in the park. A. getting　 B. get　 C. got　 D. gets 【答案】A 【考点】动词短语——be used to doing 表习惯于 【解析】考查 be used to doing sth。be used to 后接动名词，意为“习惯于做某事”，与 used to do（过去常常）区分。故选 A。 （ii）词形填空题（用所给词汇的适当形式填空。共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 11. The nurse spoke to the patient ______ (gentle) and patiently. 12. ______ (lucky), he caught the last bus home last night. 13. The ______ (pollute) of the river has become a serious problem. 14. We should do something to protect the ______ (danger) animals. 15. The ______ (grow) of the city has brought both chances and challenges. 16. It is ______ (possible) for him to finish the work in one day. 17. The teacher asked us to pay more ______ (attend) to our pronunciation. 18. My sister is interested in ______ (collect) stamps from different countries. 19. His ______ (behave) in class has improved a lot this term. 20. The ______ (tradition) food of this area attracts many tourists. 【答案】11. gently 12. Luckily 13. pollution 14. endangered 15. growth 16. impossible 17. attention 18. collecting 19. behaviour 20. traditional 【详解】11. 考查形容词→副词。修饰动词 spoke 应用副词，gentle 的副词形式为 gently。 12. 考查形容词→副词。置于句首作状语修饰整个句子，lucky 的副词形式为 Luckily。 13. 考查动词→名词。the pollution of the river 意为“河流的污染”，pollution 为 pollute 的名词形式。 14. 考查名词→形容词。endangered animals 意为“濒危动物”，danger 的形容词形式为 endangered。 15. 考查动词→名词。the growth of the city 意为“城市的发展”，growth 为 grow 的名词形式。 16. 考查反义前缀。由“一天内完成”可知不可能，possible 加否定前缀为 impossible。 17. 考查动词→名词。pay attention to 意为“注意”，attention 为 attend 的名词形式。 18. 考查动名词。be interested in doing sth 意为“对做某事感兴趣”，collect 的动名词形式为 collecting。 19. 考查动词→名词。his behaviour in class 意为“他在课堂上的表现”，behaviour 为 behave 的名词形式。 20. 考查名词→形容词。修饰名词 food 应用形容词，tradition 的形容词形式为 traditional。 Ⅱ 完形填空（从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） One Monday morning, I was waiting for the subway when I suddenly put my hand into my pocket and found it ___21___. My heart almost stopped — my wallet was gone. It ___22___ my student card, some money and a photo of my family. I looked everywhere, but the wallet was not in ___23___. I had to take the train because I had an important ___24___ that morning, so I got on with a heavy heart. All day I kept ___25___ about my wallet and worried about what to do next. To my great surprise, when I got home that evening, my neighbor Mrs. Wang was waiting for me at the door. She ___26___ me a wallet and said, “A young man found this at the subway station this morning. He ___27___ it to the police, and the police asked me to give it back to you.” I opened the wallet and found everything ___28___. I could hardly believe my ears. “Did he leave his name?” I asked ___29___. Mrs. Wang shook her head. “He just said he hoped the owner would not have to worry for too long.” That night, I lay in bed and thought about the stranger. He did not know me, and he would never be ___30___ for his kindness. Yet he chose to do the right thing ___31___. I decided that I would ___32___ his kindness in my own way. A few weeks later, I saw a little girl ___33___ on the street because she had lost her way. I walked over, ___34___ her hand and helped her find her parents. When they thanked me again and again, I finally ___35___ why the stranger had helped me without leaving his name. Kindness is like a light that travels from one heart to ___36___. It costs nothing, but it can ___37___ someone’s whole day, or even change the way they see the world. From then on, I have always tried to ___38___ the warmth I once received to others. Sometimes a small act of ___39___ can make a big difference in someone’s life. And that is exactly what I learned from a stranger I never ___40___. 21. A. heavy　 B. full　 C. empty　 D. soft 22. A. contained　 B. showed　 C. missed　 D. needed 23. A. trouble　 B. danger　 C. order　 D. sight 24. A. lesson　 B. exam　 C. visit　 D. trip 25. A. worrying　 B. forgetting　 C. talking　 D. asking 26. A. showed　 B. lent　 C. handed　 D. threw 27. A. sold　 B. gave　 C. kept　 D. sent 28. A. lost　 B. broken　 C. dirty　 D. safe 29. A. eagerly　 B. angrily　 C. slowly　 D. coldly 30. A. praised　 B. known　 C. rewarded　 D. forgotten 31. A. sadly　 B. quietly　 C. loudly　 D. proudly 32. A. refuse　 B. forget　 C. remember　 D. pass on 33. A. crying　 B. smiling　 C. singing　 D. dancing 34. A. shook　 B. waved　 C. took　 D. raised 35. A. wondered　 B. doubted　 C. asked　 D. understood 36. A. other　 B. another　 C. others　 D. the others 37. A. brighten　 B. darken　 C. shorten　 D. waste 38. A. send　 B. return　 C. show　 D. pass 39. A. courage　 B. kindness　 C. patience　 D. honesty 40. A. trusted　 B. helped　 C. met　 D. knew 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述主人公在地铁站弄丢了装有学生证和现金的钱包，一位陌生青年拾到后交给警察并最终归还；主人公深受感动，把这份善意传递下去，帮助了迷路的小女孩，由此领悟到小小的善举能点亮他人的一天。改编自英文媒体报道的好心人归还失物故事。 【详解】21. 形容词词义辨析。find it empty 意为“发现口袋是空的”，与后文“钱包不见了”呼应。故选 C。 22. 动词词义辨析。contain 意为“装有、包含”，钱包里装有学生证、钱和照片。故选 A。 23. 名词固定搭配。not in sight 意为“看不见、无影无踪”。故选 D。 24. 名词词义辨析。an important exam 意为“一场重要的考试”。故选 B。 25. 动词词义辨析。keep worrying about 意为“一直担心”。故选 A。 26. 动词词义辨析。hand me a wallet 意为“把钱包递给我”。故选 C。 27. 动词词义辨析。give it to the police 意为“把它交给警察”。故选 B。 28. 形容词词义辨析。find everything safe 意为“发现一切都完好无损”。故选 D。 29. 副词词义辨析。ask eagerly 意为“急切地问”。故选 A。 30. 动词词义辨析。be rewarded for his kindness 意为“因善举而得到回报”。故选 C。 31. 副词词义辨析。do the right thing quietly 意为“默默做正确的事”，指不留姓名。故选 B。 32. 动词短语辨析。pass on his kindness 意为“把他的善意传递下去”。故选 D。 33. 动词词义辨析。a little girl crying on the street 意为“在街上哭泣的小女孩”。故选 A。 34. 动词词义辨析。take her hand 意为“牵起她的手”。故选 C。 35. 动词词义辨析。finally understood 意为“终于明白”。故选 D。 36. 代词搭配。from one heart to another 意为“从一颗心传递到另一颗心”。故选 B。 37. 动词词义辨析。brighten someone’s day 意为“点亮某人一整天”。故选 A。 38. 动词词义辨析。pass the warmth to others 意为“把温暖传递给他人”。故选 D。 39. 名词词义辨析。a small act of kindness 意为“一个小小的善举”。故选 B。 40. 动词词义辨析。a stranger I never met 意为“我素未谋面的陌生人”。故选 C。 Ⅲ 阅读理解（本大题分为选择题、判断题及简答题三部分，共95分） （i）选择题（阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。共10小题，每小题4分，共40分） Passage A When you travel by train in China today, you are likely to enjoy a fast and comfortable journey, thanks to the rapid development of high-speed railways. On December 26, 2025, the opening of the high-speed line between Xi’an and Yan’an pushed the total operating mileage of China’s high-speed rail past 50,000 kilometers, a world record. The number is more than the combined high-speed rail mileage of all other countries in the world. Only five years earlier, in 2020, the figure stood at about 37,900 kilometers. That means the network has grown by nearly 33 percent in just a few years, and experts describe it as the largest and most advanced high-speed rail network on the planet. Speed is one reason why so many people choose high-speed trains. A train running at 350 kilometers per hour can cover the distance between Beijing and Shanghai in just over four hours, a trip that once took more than ten hours by ordinary train. Besides speed, the trains are famous for being punctual and comfortable, with wide seats, quiet carriages and smooth rides. The growing network has brought the country closer together. Today, high-speed rail links most large and medium-sized cities, making it easier for people to work, study and travel across provinces. For many passengers, taking the high-speed train has become part of daily life, whether for business, family visits or holiday trips. The development of high-speed rail has also benefited rural and mountainous areas. Railways have reached places where building tracks was once considered almost impossible, bringing modern transport and new opportunities to local people. Passenger traffic reached new highs in 2025, with national railways carrying more than 4.2 billion trips during the year. Looking ahead, China plans to keep expanding its railway network, aiming to raise the total operating mileage from about 165,000 kilometers to 180,000 kilometers by 2030. With its speed, safety and comfort, China’s high-speed rail continues to set an example for the world and to bring real convenience to millions of travelers. 41. What is the passage mainly about? A. The history of trains in China.　 B. How to travel cheaply.　 C. The rapid development of China’s high-speed railway.　 D. The problems of air travel. 42. According to the passage, China’s high-speed rail network reached about ______ kilometers by the end of 2025. A. 50,400　 B. 37,900　 C. 165,000　 D. 4,200 43. What makes high-speed trains popular with passengers? A. They are very cheap.　 B. They are fast, comfortable and on time.　 C. They have no seats.　 D. They only run in big cities. 44. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. High-speed trains can only run in big cities.　 B. Tickets are always hard to buy.　 C. The trains run slower than ordinary ones.　 D. High-speed rail links most large and medium-sized cities. 45. What can we infer from the passage? A. High-speed rail has greatly changed people’s travel habits.　 B. Few people choose high-speed rail.　 C. High-speed rail will be replaced by planes.　 D. Building railways harms the environment. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍中国高铁的飞速发展：截至2025年底运营里程突破5万公里、居世界首位，列车高速、准点、舒适，网络连接多数大中城市并延伸至偏远山区，旅客发送量屡创新高，未来还将继续扩展网络。 【详解】41. 主旨大意题。全文围绕中国高铁里程突破、速度快、网络扩展及其影响展开。故选 C。 42. 细节理解题。由第一段“pushed the total operating mileage… past 50,000 kilometers”及第二段约50,400公里可知。故选 A。 43. 细节理解题。由第三段“the trains are famous for being punctual and comfortable”及全段可知，高铁因快速、舒适、准点而受欢迎。故选 B。 44. 细节理解题。由第四段“high-speed rail links most large and medium-sized cities”可知。故选 D。 45. 推理判断题。由第四段“taking the high-speed train has become part of daily life”可推断高铁极大改变了人们的出行习惯。故选 A。 Passage B Few animals are as loved around the world as the giant panda, and now this gentle creature is taking an important step back to nature. For years, pandas raised in breeding centers have been living under the care of humans. To increase the number of pandas in the wild, China has carried out a special program: training some captive pandas so that they can be released into the mountains again. The process is long and careful. Young pandas grow up with their mothers in large, semi-wild enclosures, far from the noise of daily life. During this time, they gradually learn wilderness skills — how to climb trees, find bamboo, recognize enemies and choose safe resting places. Experts watch the cubs closely and score their performance in regular physical examinations. Usually, a panda needs about two years of wild training before it is considered ready. Only the cubs that perform well are chosen for release, usually at the age of two or three. According to the China Conservation and Research Center for the Giant Panda, 11 captive-bred pandas have been released into the wild so far, and nine of them have survived. The results have been encouraging. Seven of the released pandas have successfully joined the wild population in the Xiaoxiangling Mountains, and two have joined the group in the Minshan Mountains. For the first time, captive-born pandas have been able to live, feed and reproduce in their natural habitat, which is a major goal of panda protection. Scientists point out that releasing pandas into the wild is not an easy answer. The released animals still face dangers from nature, such as difficult weather and limited food. However, every success gives researchers valuable experience, helping them improve the training and release methods step by step. The work does not stop at release. After a panda is set free, research teams continue to watch it with tracking devices and camera traps, recording how it adapts to the wild. With these efforts, the future of the giant panda — one of China’s most precious treasures — looks brighter than ever before. 46. What is the passage mainly about? A. How pandas are fed in zoos.　 B. The history of panda research.　 C. The effort to return captive pandas to the wild.　 D. Why pandas eat bamboo. 47. Where do the young pandas receive their wild training? A. In the center of the city.　 B. In large semi-wild enclosures.　 C. On ordinary farms.　 D. In foreign zoos. 48. What must pandas learn before being released into the wild? A. How to climb trees and find bamboo.　 B. How to recognize enemies.　 C. How to choose safe resting places.　 D. All of the above. 49. How many captive-bred pandas have survived after being released into the wild? A. 9.　 B. 11.　 C. 7.　 D. 2. 50. What can we infer from the passage? A. All captive pandas can be released successfully.　 B. Pandas no longer need any protection.　 C. Panda protection efforts are making steady progress.　 D. Releasing pandas is very easy. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国圈养大熊猫野化放归计划：幼崽在大型半野外围栏中随母学习野外生存技能，约两岁后经评估放归山林；迄今已放归11只、存活9只，其中7只成功融入小相岭山系、2只融入岷山山系野生种群，实现圈养大熊猫在自然栖息地生存繁衍的目标。 【详解】46. 主旨大意题。全文围绕圈养大熊猫经野化训练后放归野外的全过程与成果展开。故选 C。 47. 细节理解题。由第二段“grow up with their mothers in large, semi-wild enclosures”可知。故选 B。 48. 细节理解题。由第二段“how to climb trees, find bamboo, recognize enemies and choose safe resting places”可知四项内容都在其中。故选 D。 49. 细节理解题。由第三段“11 captive-bred pandas have been released… and nine of them have survived”可知存活9只。故选 A。 50. 推理判断题。由放归成果及末段“the future of the giant panda looks brighter”可推断大熊猫保护工作正稳步推进。故选 C。 （ii）判断题（根据短文内容判断正误，正确的写T，错误的写F，未提及的写NM。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Passage C Rules for Using the School Fitness Center The school fitness center is open to all students from Monday to Saturday. Before using the equipment, every student must take part in a short training class to learn how to use the machines safely and correctly. Wear proper sports shoes and clothes when you exercise. Long hair should be tied back, and watches or necklaces should be taken off, because they may get caught in the machines. Do not use the equipment alone at night. There must always be at least two people in the room, so that someone can call for help if an accident happens. After exercising, please put the equipment back in its place and wipe it clean. Food and drinks are not allowed in the fitness center. If you feel dizzy or unwell during exercise, stop at once and tell the teacher on duty. Health always comes first. Remember that some machines are heavy and need careful use. If you are not sure how to use a machine, ask the teacher or another student for help instead of trying by yourself. Beginners are advised to start with light weight and increase it gradually. 51. Every student must take a training class before using the equipment. 52. It is allowed to use the fitness center alone at night. 53. Students may eat and drink freely in the fitness center. 54. Long hair should be tied back when exercising. 55. The fitness center is open to all the teachers in the school. 【答案】51. T 52. F 53. F 54. T 55. NM 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍学校健身中心的使用规则：使用器械前须参加培训、运动时穿着合适的鞋服并束起长发、夜间不可独自使用器械、使用后放回并擦净器材、健身中心内禁止饮食、运动不适应立即停止并告知值班老师等。 【详解】51. T。原文“every student must take part in a short training class”直接定位可知。 52. F。原文“Do not use the equipment alone at night”，夜间禁止独自使用器械。 53. F。原文“Food and drinks are not allowed in the fitness center”。 54. T。原文“Long hair should be tied back”，运动时应束起长发。 55. NM。文中只提到面向学生开放（open to all students），未提及教师是否可以使用。 （iii）简答题（根据短文回答问题。共5小题，每小题6分，共30分） Passage D In February 2022, Beijing hosted the Winter Olympic Games, becoming the first city in the world to hold both the Summer and Winter Games. Since then, winter sports have become a new fashion across China. According to official data, more than 346 million Chinese people have taken part in winter sports such as skiing, skating and ice hockey. What was once a sport for people in cold northern areas is now enjoyed by residents all over the country, including those in the south. The growing interest has also brought a booming winter-sports industry. The market size grew from about 364.7 billion yuan in 2016 to nearly one trillion yuan in 2025, covering equipment, clothing, training and travel. More ice rinks and ski resorts have been built around the country, and winter tourism has become popular. Many southern cities now have indoor ski slopes, allowing families to enjoy snow all year round. The industry has also created a large number of jobs. Experts say the winter sports boom shows the country’s high-quality development. The Olympic venues are now open to the public, and the spirit of the Games continues to encourage more people to exercise and live a healthy life. 56. When did Beijing host the Winter Olympic Games? 57. How many Chinese people have taken part in winter sports? 58. What has happened to China’s winter-sports industry? 59. What can families in southern cities do to enjoy snow? 60. What is the passage mainly about? 【答案】56. In February 2022. 57. More than 346 million. 58. It has grown rapidly, from about 364.7 billion yuan in 2016 to nearly one trillion yuan in 2025. 59. They can visit indoor ski slopes in their cities, which allow them to enjoy snow all year round. 60. It mainly tells us about the rise of winter sports in China and the growth of the winter-sports industry. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍北京冬奥会后中国冰雪运动热潮：超 3.46 亿人参与冰雪运动，产业规模从 2016 年约 3647 亿元增至 2025 年近万亿元，室内滑雪场与冰雪旅游兴起，冬奥场馆向公众开放。 【详解】56. 由第一段 “In February 2022, Beijing hosted the Winter Olympic Games” 定位。 57. 由第二段 “more than 346 million Chinese people have taken part in winter sports” 定位。 58. 由第三段 “The market size grew from about 364.7 billion yuan in 2016 to nearly one trillion yuan in 2025” 定位。 59. 由第四段 “Many southern cities now have indoor ski slopes, allowing families to enjoy snow all year round” 定位。 60. 全文围绕中国冰雪运动的普及与冰雪产业发展展开。 Ⅳ 交际用语（本大题分为补全对话题、填写题和情景对话题三部分，共70分） （i）补全对话（根据下面的对话，从所提供的7个选项中选出5个最佳选项，将对话补充完整。共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） A: Good morning. What can I do for you? B: Good morning. ___61___ A: Sure. What size notebook do you need? B: A small one for my English class. ___62___ A: It’s 5 yuan. Would you like to look at the pens, too? B: Yes, please. ___63___ A: These pens are 2 yuan each. ___64___ B: I’ll take this blue one and the notebook. ___65___ A: They’re 7 yuan in total. Here you are. B: Thank you. Have a nice day! A. Which one do you like? B. How much are they in total? C. Do you have a smaller size? D. How much is it? E. Anything else? F. I’d like to buy a notebook and some pens. G. Can you show me some pens? 【答案】61. F 62. D 63. G 64. A 65. B 【导语】这则对话发生在文具店，顾客想购买笔记本和钢笔，店员询问所需尺寸并介绍价格，顾客挑选蓝色钢笔后询问总价，付款后满意离开。 【详解】61. F。顾客说明来意，要买笔记本和钢笔，店员随即询问需要的尺寸。 62. D。顾客确定小号笔记本后询问价格，店员答“It’s 5 yuan”。 63. G。顾客请店员展示钢笔，店员介绍每支2元。 64. A。店员问顾客喜欢哪支笔，顾客回答要这支蓝色的。 65. B。顾客挑选完毕询问总价，店员答“They’re 7 yuan in total”。干扰项 C（还要更小的吗，与已确定小号不符）与 E（还要别的吗，与收尾环节不符）均与上下文不符。 （ii）填写题（根据对话的背景或情节，将两段对话中5处不完整的句子填写完整。共5小题，每小题5分，共25分） Part A A: Hi, I heard there is an English Corner in our school. ___66___ B: We hold it every Saturday morning in the school garden. A: Great. ___67___ B: Anyone who loves English can join us. You’re welcome. A: ___68___ B: Just come on Saturday morning. No registration is needed. A: OK. ___69___ B: You’re welcome. See you then! Part B A: Excuse me, may I have your name, please? B: ___70___ A: And what’s your student number? B: It’s 2026103. 【答案】66. When and where do you hold it? / When is it held? 67. Who can join it? / Who can take part in it? 68. What do I need to do to join? / Do I need to register? 69. Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot. 70. My name is Liu Ying. / I’m Liu Ying. 【解析】66. 根据回答“every Saturday morning in the school garden”可知需询问活动时间与地点； 67. 根据回答“Anyone who loves English can join us”可知需询问参加对象； 68. 根据回答“No registration is needed”可知需询问是否需要报名或如何参加； 69. 根据回答“You’re welcome”可知需表达感谢； 70. 根据询问“may I have your name”可知需报出自己的姓名。 （iii）情景对话题（根据所提供的交际环境和关键信息，编写一段3到5轮的简短对话。本题30分） 71. Situation: You are Li Hua. You have trouble with your English listening, so after class you ask your classmate Wang Fang for advice. Write a short dialogue of 3 to 5 rounds with your classmate, including: ① greeting your classmate and telling him/her your problem; ② asking how to improve your English listening; ③ asking whether it is helpful to listen to English songs or watch English films; ④ thanking your classmate for the advice. 【导语】本题为校园学习情境下向同学请教英语学习方法的对话。李华课后为英语听力发愁，向同学请教提高听力的办法，对话需覆盖四个信息点：问候并说明困难、询问提高方法、询问听英文歌或看英文电影是否有效、致谢。 【参考对话】 Li Hua: Hi, Wang Fang. Could you spare me a few minutes? I have trouble with my English listening. Wang Fang: Sure. What’s the problem? Li Hua: I can’t follow the teacher when she speaks fast in class. How can I improve my listening? Wang Fang: You can listen to English news every day and watch English films with subtitles at first. Li Hua: Does it really work? I tried before but gave up halfway. Wang Fang: Yes, just be patient. Little by little, you will get used to the speed. Li Hua: Thank you very much. I’ll start today. Wang Fang: You’re welcome. Good luck! 【详解】对话共4轮，覆盖全部关键信息点：第1轮问候并说明听力困难（信息点①）；第2轮询问提高方法（信息点②）；第3轮询问听英文歌或看英文电影是否有效（信息点③）；第4轮致谢（信息点④）。功能表达使用 Could you spare me…、How can I improve…、Does it really work、Thank you very much 等句式，语气自然得体。 Ⅴ 短文改错（第72至81小题，共10小题，每小题3分，共30分） 作答要求：对短文中标有序号的每一行做出判断，确定其正误。正确的，请在该行右侧横线上打勾（√）；错误的（每一行至多有一处错误）按下面的方法答题： （i）如某行多一词，请用斜线（\）划出，并在该行右边横线上写出该词，再画上斜线； （ii）如某行少一词，在缺词处加上漏词符号（∧），并在该行右边横线上写出该加的词； （iii）如某行错一词，在错词下面划一横线，并在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。 （72）Last summer, my family and I go to Beijing for a trip. （73）We visited the Great Wall, which is one of the most famous place in the world. （74）The wall is very long that we could not see the end of it. （75）On the second day, we went to the Palace Museum and took many photo there. （76）My father bought a souvenir for my mother and I. （77）The food in Beijing was delicious, especial the roast duck. （78）We stayed in Beijing for three days and we enjoy ourselves very much. （79）I think travel can make us learn a lot about different culture. （80）This trip was really a unforgettable experience for me. （81）I hope I can visit Beijing again in the future. 【答案】72. go→went 73. place→places 74. very→so 75. photo→photos 76. I→me 77. especial→especially 78. enjoy→enjoyed 79. culture→cultures 80. a→an 81. √ 【解析】72. 错词。Last summer 提示一般过去时，go 的过去式为 went。 73. 错词。one of the most famous places 结构中 place 应用复数形式 places。 74. 错词。so…that… 为固定搭配，表“如此……以至于”，very 应为 so。 75. 错词。many 后接可数名词复数，photo 应为 photos。 76. 错词。作介词 for 的宾语应用宾格代词，I 应为 me。 77. 错词。修饰整个句子应用副词，especial 应为 especially。 78. 错词。全文为过去时叙述，enjoy 应为 enjoyed。 79. 错词。different cultures 意为“不同的文化”，culture 应用复数。 80. 错词。unforgettable 以元音音素开头，不定冠词应用 an，a 应为 an。 81. √。本行在时态、结构和用词上均无错误。 Ⅵ 英汉互译（第82至87小题为必答题，第88至91小题为选答题，选答题A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向。请根据自己所学专业选答。本大题共10小题，每小题5分，共50分） 82. 音乐使我感到放松。 83. Actions speak louder than words. 84. 现在我们的城市里有许多高楼大厦。 85. Unless you hurry up, you will miss the train. 86. 既然下雨了，我们不得不推迟运动会。 87. What a wonderful time we had at the party! 【答案】82. Music makes me feel relaxed. 83. 行动胜于言语。 84. There are many tall buildings in our city now. 85. 除非你抓紧时间，否则你会错过火车。 86. Since it is raining, we have to put off the sports meeting. 87. 我们在聚会上玩得多开心啊！ 【解析】82. 处理 make sb do sth 结构，relaxed 表“感到放松的”。 83. 处理形容词比较级＋than 结构，意为“……比……更……”。 84. 处理 There be 句型，tall buildings 意为“高楼大厦”。 85. 处理 unless 引导的条件状语从句，意为“除非……否则……”。 86. 处理 since 引导的原因状语从句及 have to put off（不得不推迟）。 87. 处理 What 引导的感叹句，结构为 What＋a/an＋形容词＋名词＋主语＋谓语。 选答题 A部分（旅游方向，第88—91小题） 88. The Forbidden City, in the heart of Beijing, is the largest ancient palace complex in the world. 89. For nearly five hundred years, it was the home of Chinese emperors and their families. 90. 游客可以参观故宫博物院，欣赏珍贵的文物和精美的建筑。 91. 故宫每年接待数百万来自世界各地的游客。 【答案】88. 故宫位于北京中心，是世界上最大的古代宫殿建筑群。 89. 在近五百年的时间里，它一直是中国皇帝及其家人的居所。 90. Visitors can tour the Palace Museum and enjoy the precious relics and delicate buildings. 91. The Forbidden City receives millions of visitors from all over the world every year. 【解析】88. 处理 in the heart of 及 palace complex（宫殿建筑群）。 89. 处理 For nearly five hundred years 时间状语及 was the home of。 90. 处理 tour（参观）及 precious relics（珍贵文物）。 91. 处理 receives millions of visitors 及 from all over the world。 选答题 B部分（商贸方向，第88—91小题） 88. Our company will take part in the Canton Fair next month, and we would like to meet you there. 89. We will bring our latest samples and catalogues to the fair for your reference. 90. 欢迎贵方来我们的展位洽谈业务。 91. 我们相信通过面对面的交流，我们能够达成长期合作。 【答案】88. 我公司将参加下个月的广交会，希望在展会上与贵方会面。 89. 我们将把最新的样品和目录带到展会上供贵方参考。 90. You are welcome to visit our booth and discuss business with us. 91. We believe that through face-to-face communication, we can reach a long-term cooperation. 【解析】88. 处理 take part in the Canton Fair（参加广交会）及 would like to meet。 89. 处理 latest samples and catalogues（最新样品与目录）及 for your reference（供参考）。 90. 处理 be welcome to（欢迎……）及 discuss business（洽谈业务）。 91. 处理 that 引导的宾语从句及 reach a long-term cooperation（达成长期合作）。 Ⅶ 书面表达（本题共45分） 请根据自己所学专业选答（A部分为旅游方向，B部分为商贸方向）。 A部分（旅游方向） 92. 请按以下提示，用英文写一篇关于杭州西湖的旅游简介。 内容包括：① 杭州是浙江省省会，以西湖闻名； ② 西湖四周青山环绕，景色随四季变化； ③ 游客可乘船游湖、漫步苏堤，感受自然之美； ④ 西湖一年四季都吸引着来自世界各地的游客。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）语句通顺，意义连贯； （3）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：西湖 West Lake；苏堤 Su Causeway；省会 the capital 【例文】 Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is well known for its beautiful West Lake. Surrounded by green hills, the lake changes its look with the seasons, presenting different beauty all year round. Visitors can take a boat trip on the lake to enjoy the gentle water and distant mountains. They can also walk along the Su Causeway and feel the peace of nature. In spring, the willows turn green, while in winter the lake looks quiet and poetic. Every year, the West Lake attracts tourists from all over the world. It is not only a place of natural beauty but also a symbol of Chinese culture. If you visit Hangzhou, the West Lake is certainly a place you should not miss. 【词汇积累】be well known for 以……闻名；be surrounded by 被……环绕；change with the seasons 随季节变化；take a boat trip 乘船游览；from all over the world 来自世界各地；a symbol of 是……的象征 【句式拓展】Hangzhou, the capital of Zhejiang Province, is well known for… 杭州是浙江省省会，以……闻名；Surrounded by green hills, the lake… 分词作状语；It is not only… but also… 它不仅是……而且……；If you visit…, … is certainly a place you should not miss. 如果你到……，……是你一定不能错过的地方。 【点睛】全文为景点介绍文，覆盖要点：位置与地位（①）、自然景观（②）、游览活动（③）、游客来源（④）。时态以一般现在时为主，第三人称贯穿全文，结构先总后分、由景到人，共约 105 词。 B部分（商贸方向） 92. 你是外贸公司的业务员李华。你们公司想从一家供应商（supplier）那里采购一批皮包（leather bags）。请你给该供应商写一封询价信（an inquiry letter）。 内容包括：① 说明写信目的：询问皮包的单价与规格； ② 请对方提供最新产品目录和价目表； ③ 请告知最低价格和交货时间； ④ 表示如果价格合适，将下大额订单。 要求： （1）字数不得少于90个单词； （2）采用齐头式商务信函格式； （3）语句通顺，意义连贯； （4）可酌情增加要点。 提示词：规格 specifications；目录 catalogue；价目表 price list；交货 delivery 【例文】 Dear Sir or Madam, We are writing to ask about the price and specifications of your leather bags. We have learned that your products are of good quality, and we are very interested in them. We would be grateful if you could send us your latest catalogue and price list. Meanwhile, please let us know your lowest price and the time of delivery, so that we can make a decision as soon as possible. If the price is reasonable and the quality is satisfactory, we will place a large order with you. We are looking forward to your early reply. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 【词汇积累】be writing to ask about 致函询问；be of good quality 品质优良；be grateful if… 如蒙……将不胜感激；catalogue 目录；price list 价目表；lowest price 最低价；time of delivery 交货时间；place a large order 下大额订单 【句式拓展】We are writing to ask about… 我方致函询问……；We would be grateful if you could… 如蒙贵方……我们将不胜感激；Meanwhile, please let us know… 同时请告知……；If the price is reasonable…, we will place a large order. 若价格合理……，我方将下大额订单。 【点睛】全文为齐头式商务询价信（每段顶格、段间空行），覆盖要点：说明写信目的（①）、索取目录与价目表（②）、询问最低价与交货时间（③）、表明可下大额订单（④）。时态以一般现在时为主，we／you 人称统一，共约 100 词。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $