Unit 1 Festivals 词汇（专项训练）-2026-2027学年科普版英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 以节日主题为核心，系统整合词汇、语音、句型，通过基础到综合的题型设计，构建“词汇记忆-辨析-语境应用”的完整训练体系，提升语言能力与文化意识。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇梳理|4类（节日名称/重点词汇/语音/句型）|分类呈现核心词汇与句型|从节日核心要素（名称、活动）到语言要素（词汇、语音、句型），构建主题知识网络| |基础应用|42题（互译/分类/词形转换/补全单词）|侧重词汇记忆与基础辨析|从词形（复数、反义）到词义（互译）再到拼写（首字母提示），夯实语言能力基础| |综合运用|47题（选词填空/适当形式/阅读等）|强调语境中的词汇运用|从单句（适当形式填空）到语篇（短文/完形/阅读），提升综合语言运用与跨文化理解能力|

Vocabulary Practice 科普版五年级上 Unit 1 Festivals 词汇专项训练 姓名：____________ 班级：____________ 日期：____________ 学习提示：本单元围绕节日活动展开，重点掌握节日名称、家庭活动、活动短语和感受词，并能用现在进行时描述节日里人们正在做的事情。 单元词汇梳理 1. 节日名称与活动 Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节；Children’s Day 儿童节；Christmas Day 圣诞节；make cards 制作卡片；take photos 拍照；have dinner 吃晚餐；tell a story 讲故事；make mooncakes 做月饼；draw pictures 画画。 2. 课文重点词汇 grandparents 祖父母；traditional 传统的；flag 旗；wonderful 美好的；happy 快乐的；colourful 多彩的；candies 糖果；toys 玩具；party 派对。 3. 语音归类 br：brother, brown, bread；cr：cry, crayon；gr：grandfather, great, grandparents；fr：France, frog, fruit。 4. 课文句型 What would you like to do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? I’d like to make mooncakes. / What are they doing? They are making mooncakes. / Are your grandparents singing? No, they aren’t. They are telling us an interesting story. 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. make mooncakes ______________________________ 2. take photos ______________________________ 3. tell a story ______________________________ 4. grandparents ______________________________ 5. traditional ______________________________ （二）汉译英 6. 中秋节 ______________________________ 7. 举办派对 ______________________________ 8. 穿上多彩的衣服 ______________________________ 9. 放鲤鱼旗 ______________________________ 10. 祝愿孩子们好运 ______________________________ 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. A. make cards B. grandparents C. take photos 不同类：________ 2. A. Mexico B. India C. wonderful 不同类：________ 3. A. traditional B. flag C. grandparents 不同类：________ 4. A. have dinner B. Children’s Day C. make mooncakes 不同类：________ 5. A. ice cream B. tell a story C. draw pictures 不同类：________ 6. A. France B. Mexico C. happy 不同类：________ 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式或中文意思 1. grandparent（写复数） ______________________________ 2. flag（写出中文意思） ______________________________ 3. happy（写出反义词） ______________________________ 4. great（写出近义词） ______________________________ 5. make mooncakes（写出中文意思） ______________________________ 6. child（写复数） ______________________________ 7. traditional（写出中文意思） ______________________________ 8. take photos（写出中文意思） ______________________________ 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. We ______ photos of the big moon.（拍照） 2. My mum can ______ cards.（制作） 3. We ______ dinner on the festival.（吃） 4. Grandpa can ______ a story.（讲） 5. They ______ mooncakes at home.（制作） 6. The children ______ pictures.（画） 7. My ______ are watching TV.（祖父母） 8. This is a ______ flag.（传统的） 9. It is a ______ day.（美好的） 10. The boys fly a ______.（旗） 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. We take p__________ of the big moon. 2. My grandparents are t__________ us a story. 3. In Mexico, schools have p__________ on Children’s Day. 4. The children get c__________ and toys. 5. In India, children d__________ up in colourful clothes. 6. Boys fly fish f__________ in Japan. 7. It is a w__________ day. 8. Families w__________ children good luck. 六、选词填空（从词汇框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，每词限用一次） 词汇框：draw pictures / put up the Christmas tree / take photos / tell a story / make mooncakes / have dinner 1. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, my family ______ (1) together. 2. Mum and aunt are ______ (2) in the kitchen. 3. Dad and uncle are ______ (3) of the moon. 4. My grandparents are ______ (4) about Chang’e. 5. My little brother likes to ______ (5). 6. On Christmas Day, we ______ (6). 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I would like ______ (make) mooncakes. 2. My mum and aunt are ______ (make) mooncakes. 3. They ______ (take) photos now. 4. My grandparents ______ (tell) us a story. 5. The children ______ (play) games on Children’s Day. 6. She ______ (dress) up in colourful clothes. 7. We have two ______ (party) at school. 8. The boys fly fish ______ (flag). 9. It is a ______ (wonder) day. 10. Look! The girls ______ (put) up the Christmas tree. 八、单项选择题 1. What are they doing? A. take photos B. making mooncakes C. make mooncakes 2. I would like ______ mooncakes. A. to make B. make C. making 3. In Japan, boys fly ______. A. colourful clothes B. candies C. fish flags 4. It is a ______ day. A. traditional B. wonderful C. sunny 5. Are your grandparents singing? A. Yes, they are. B. Yes, they do. C. No, they aren’t. 6. In Mexico, schools have ______ on Children’s Day. A. parties B. photos C. mooncakes 九、短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词或短语，使短文通顺完整） The Mid-Autumn Festival is a great (1) ______（节日）. My family (2) ______（吃晚餐）together. My mum and aunt are (3) ______（正在制作月饼）. My father and uncle are (4) ______（正在拍照）of the moon. My grandparents are (5) ______（正在讲故事）. The moon is big and (6) ______（圆的）. We also (7) ______（画画）. It is a (8) ______（美好的）day. We feel (9) ______（快乐的）. We love this family (10) ______（时光）. 十、完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项） Today is the Mid-Autumn Festival. I am at my grandparents’ home with my parents. The moon is big and round. My mother and aunt are (1) ______ mooncakes in the kitchen. My father and uncle are (2) ______ photos of the moon. My grandparents (3) ______ a story about Chang’e. We (4) ______ dinner together and eat mooncakes. We feel very (5) ______. After dinner, we look at the moon and talk about our family. It is a wonderful night. We love this festival because it gives us time to be together. (1) A. making B. make C. makes (2) A. take B. taking C. takes (3) A. tells B. telling C. tell (4) A. have B. has C. having (5) A. happiness B. happy C. happily 十一、阅读理解选择题 Children’s Day is special in many countries. In India, children dress up in colourful clothes and go to school. They play games, sing songs and dance. Some parents take them to parks and zoos. In Mexico, schools have parties. Children play games and get candies and toys. In Japan, girls dress dolls and boys fly fish flags. Families wish children good luck. The children smile, talk with friends, enjoy a happy day together, and have a lot of fun with their families. 1. What do children in India wear? A. Costumes B. Colourful clothes C. White shirts 2. Where do some Indian parents take children? A. Parks and zoos B. Museums C. Farms 3. What do girls do in Japan? A. Fly fish flags B. Dress dolls C. Make mooncakes 4. What do families wish children? A. Good luck B. Big dinners C. New toys 5. How do the children feel? A. Sad B. Angry C. Happy 十二、阅读理解问答题 Max is in Australia with his family. It is sunny and hot on Christmas Day, so his cousins are eating ice cream. His father and mother are putting up the Christmas tree, and his grandparents are making Christmas lunch. Tom is in the USA. It is snowy and cold there. His sister and brother are making a snowman. His parents are making Christmas dinner. Max and Tom think Christmas is fun in both countries, but the weather is different. Families enjoy time together and say, “Merry Christmas!” 1. Where is Max? __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What is the weather like in Australia? __________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What are Max’s cousins eating? __________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Who are making a snowman? __________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Why do Max and Tom think Christmas is fun? __________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. 制作月饼 2. 拍照 3. 讲故事 4. 祖父母 5. 传统的 （二）汉译英 6. Mid-Autumn Festival 7. have parties 8. dress up in colourful clothes 9. fly fish flags 10. wish children good luck 二、选出不同类的一项 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 三、按要求写出相关形式或中文意思 1. grandparents 2. 旗 3. sad 4. wonderful 5. 做月饼 6. children 7. 传统的 8. 拍照 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. take 2. make 3. have 4. tell 5. make 6. draw 7. grandparents 8. traditional 9. wonderful 10. flag 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. photos 2. telling 3. parties 4. candies 5. dress 6. flags 7. wonderful 8. wish 六、选词填空 1. have dinner 2. making mooncakes 3. taking photos 4. telling a story 5. draw pictures 6. put up the Christmas tree 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. to make 2. making 3. are taking 4. are telling 5. play 6. dresses 7. parties 8. flags 9. wonderful 10. are putting 八、单项选择题 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 九、短文填空 1. festival 2. have dinner 3. making mooncakes 4. taking photos 5. telling a story 6. round 7. draw pictures 8. wonderful 9. happy 10. time 十、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 十一、阅读理解选择题 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 十二、阅读理解问答题 1. He is in Australia. 2. It is sunny and hot. 3. They are eating ice cream. 4. Tom’s sister and brother are making a snowman. 5. Because families enjoy time together and Christmas is fun in both countries. 科普版五年级上 Unit 1 Festivals 词汇专项训练 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $