Unit 1 How do you feel 词汇(专项训练)-2026-2027学年人教大同版英语六年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦描述感受类核心词汇，通过多维度题型构建“识别-辨析-应用”的词汇学习逻辑链，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英汉互译|10题|基础词汇互译|建立中英词汇直接关联，夯实语言能力基础| |单词分类|6题|词性与语义辨析|通过同类词归纳，培养词汇逻辑思维品质| |词形变化|8题|词形转换与反义|深化词汇形态认知，构建词汇网络| |补全单词|18题|语境拼写应用|结合情境强化词汇记忆与灵活运用| |阅读应用|2篇阅读|语篇词汇理解|从单句到语篇，提升综合语言运用能力|

人教大同版六年级上 Unit 1 How do you feel? 词汇专项训练 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉 1. afraid ____________________ 2. excited ____________________ 3. difficult ____________________ 4. thirsty ____________________ 5. worried ____________________ （二）汉译英 1. 生气的 ____________________ 2. 忙碌的 ____________________ 3. 简单的 ____________________ 4. 饥饿的 ____________________ 5. 疲惫的 ____________________ 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 （ ）1. A. purse B. afraid C. angry （ ）2. A. hungry B. difficult C. thirsty （ ）3. A. first B. third C. worried （ ）4. A. nurse B. busy C. excited （ ）5. A. easy B. girl C. difficult （ ）6. A. tired B. water C. afraid 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式 1. feel（现在分词）____________________ 2. have（第三人称单数）____________________ 3. play（现在分词）____________________ 4. child（复数形式）____________________ 5. restaurant（复数形式）____________________ 6. angry（反义词）____________________ 7. difficult（反义词）____________________ 8. happy（反义词）____________________ 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. I feel a_____ when I see a big spider（害怕的）. 2. Lele is a little a_____ because she lost the chess game（生气的）. 3. I have many things to do today. I am b_____（忙碌的）. 4. This basketball game is not d_____（困难的）. 5. The question is e_____ for me（简单的）. 6. Wenbo was e_____ when he won the game（兴奋的）. 7. We had a big dinner because we were h_____（饥饿的）. 8. I feel t_____. Can I have some water（口渴的）? 9. Dad is t_____ after a long day（疲惫的）. 10. I feel w_____ before the test（担心的）. 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. How do you f_____ today? 2. We are having f_____ at the Science and Technology Museum. 3. Wenbo has a b_____ game with a robot. 4. Lele is playing c_____ with the robot. 5. Would you l_____ to have something to drink? 6. Let me p_____ first before the game. 7. Let's go to a r_____ for dinner. 8. I would like an e_____ sandwich. 六、选词填空（从方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，每词限用一次） play chess thirsty happy restaurant worried have fun The children are at the Science and Technology Museum. They (1) ______ there. Wenbo plays a game with a robot and feels (2) ______ after he wins. Lele is playing chess and feels (3) ______ when she loses. After the games, Wenbo feels (4) ______ and would like some water. Dad is tired, so the family goes to a (5) ______. They may (6) ______ together there. 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ (feel) thirsty after running. 2. Wenbo ______ (want) to play the game. 3. Lele is ______ (play) chess with a robot. 4. The children are ______ (have) fun at the museum. 5. Dad ______ (be) tired after the busy day. 6. We ______ (go) to a restaurant for dinner. 7. She ______ (feel) worried before the test. 8. The robot is very ______ (clever). 9. These questions are not ______ (difficult) for me. 10. I would like ______ (have) some water. 八、单项选择题 （ ）1. ______ do you feel about the basketball game? A. What B. How C. Where （ ）2. I feel ______. Can I have some water? A. thirsty B. angry C. busy （ ）3. Would you like ______ something to drink? A. have B. having C. to have （ ）4. Lele lost the game, so she was a little ______. A. excited B. angry C. hungry （ ）5. I think the robot is very ______. A. clever B. thirsty C. tired （ ）6. Let's go ______ a restaurant. A. at B. on C. to 九、短文填空（根据中文提示填入正确的单词或短语，使短文通顺完整） Today is Saturday. Wenbo and his family go to the Science and Technology Museum. They are (1) ______（开心地玩耍）there. Wenbo has a basketball game with a robot. At first, he feels (2) ______（担心的）, because the game is not easy. He practises and wins. He is very (3) ______（兴奋的）. Lele plays (4) ______（国际象棋）with a robot, but she loses. She feels a little (5) ______（生气的）. After the games, the children are (6) ______（饥饿的）. Dad is (7) ______（疲惫的）. Wenbo is (8) ______（口渴的）too. Mum asks, (9) ______（你想要一些吃的吗）? They go to a (10) ______（餐厅）. 十、完形填空（阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项） Our class went to the Science and Technology Museum on Saturday. I saw a basketball robot and wanted to play a game with it. At first, I felt (1) ______ because the robot was very clever. My friend said, "Don't be afraid. You can do it." I practised for a while and then played. The game was exciting, and I won at last. I felt (2) ______. After the game, I was (3) ______ and wanted some water. My friend was (4) ______ because she lost a chess game. Our teacher said, "Don't be (5) ______. You can try again next time." （ ）1. A. worried B. hungry C. thirsty （ ）2. A. angry B. happy C. tired （ ）3. A. thirsty B. busy C. difficult （ ）4. A. excited B. angry C. easy （ ）5. A. afraid B. sad C. clever 十一、阅读理解选择题 On Sunday, Amy goes to a robot show with her parents. She sees a robot that can play basketball and another robot that can play chess. Amy wants to try the basketball game. She feels a little worried because she is not good at basketball. Her father says, "Don't be afraid. Practise first." Amy practises for ten minutes and wins the game. She is very excited. Then she plays chess with the second robot. She loses, but she is not angry. She wants to have another go next week. 1. Where does Amy go? A. A robot show. B. A restaurant. C. A school party. 2. What can the first robot play? A. Chess. B. Basketball. C. Football. 3. How does Amy feel before the basketball game? A. Worried. B. Hungry. C. Tired. 4. How long does Amy practise? A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 5. What does Amy want to do next week? A. Go home. B. Eat dinner. C. Have another go. 十二、阅读理解问答题 Last Friday, Tom had a difficult day at school. In the morning, he had a maths test. He did not do well, so he felt worried. At lunchtime, he could not find his lunch box and felt hungry. His friend Ben helped him look for it. They found it under a chair. In the afternoon, Tom played football with his classmates. His team won the game, and he felt excited and happy. After school, Ben asked, "Would you like to have some water?" Tom was thirsty, so he said yes. He felt much better then. 1. How did Tom feel after the maths test? ______________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Tom feel hungry at lunchtime? ______________________________________________________________ 3. Who helped Tom find his lunch box? ______________________________________________________________ 4. How did Tom feel after his team won the football game? ______________________________________________________________ 5. What did Ben ask Tom after school? ______________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、英汉互译 （一）英译汉：1. 害怕的 2. 兴奋的 3. 困难的 4. 口渴的 5. 担心的 （二）汉译英：1. angry 2. busy 3. easy 4. hungry 5. tired 二、选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 三、按要求写出下列单词的相关形式 1. feeling 2. has 3. playing 4. children 5. restaurants 6. happy 7. easy 8. sad 四、根据中文提示拼写并补全单词 1. afraid 2. angry 3. busy 4. difficult 5. easy 6. excited 7. hungry 8. thirsty 9. tired 10. worried 五、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词 1. feel 2. fun 3. basketball 4. chess 5. like 6. practise 7. restaurant 8. egg 六、选词填空 1. have fun 2. happy 3. worried 4. thirsty 5. restaurant 6. play chess 七、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. feel 2. wants 3. playing 4. having 5. is 6. go 7. feels 8. clever 9. difficult 10. to have 八、单项选择题 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 九、短文填空 1. having fun 2. worried 3. excited 4. chess 5. angry 6. hungry 7. tired 8. thirsty 9. Would you like something to eat 10. restaurant 十、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 十一、阅读理解选择题 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 十二、阅读理解问答题 1. He felt worried. 2. He could not find his lunch box. 3. Ben helped him. 4. He felt excited and happy. 5. Ben asked, "Would you like to have some water?" 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $