第一次月考自编模拟卷（山东专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 立足七年级上册核心知识，通过真实生活情境与梯度化任务设计，全面考查学生语言理解、表达及跨文化沟通能力，适配月考阶段性评估需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|3节/30分|日常交际（时间、地点、物品）|短文填空（Lingling's school day）融合时间管理话题，强化信息抓取能力| |阅读|4篇+补全短文/40分|物品描述（表格）、卡通人物（Peppa Pig）、家庭故事|通过Mark与妹妹的情感冲突文本题，渗透思维品质中的推理与共情能力| |语言运用|完形+语法填空/20分|动词时态（rush, shop）、介词（with, in）|语法填空对比重庆、内罗毕、纽约三地场景，体现文化意识中的跨地域认知| |写作|回答问题+书信/30分|天气描述、活动表达|书信写作（给Tom介绍城市天气）结合生活体验，提升语言表达与跨文化沟通能力|

第一次月考自编模拟卷（山东专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。1． A．Wonderful. B．Two. C．Thanks. 【答案】A 【原文】How’s your holiday going? 2． A．Play volleyball. B．At 10:00. C．At the beach. 【答案】A 【原文】What activity do you want to do with your friends? 3． A．I have some books. B．It’s on my bed. C．It’s blue. 【答案】A 【原文】What do you have in your school bag? 4． A．Tomato plants. B．Baby chickens. C．They are under the tree. 【答案】C 【原文】Where are the chickens? 5． A．A student. B．She is reading a book. C．In the library. 【答案】C 【原文】Where is Lucy? 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6．What’s the girl’s name? A．Sally Brown. B．Helen Miller. C．Jack Miller. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hello, I’m Sally Brown. B: Sally, my name is Jack Miller. Nice to meet you. 7．What colour is the bottle? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Purple. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Is the bottle green or purple? B: It is not green or purple. It’s a yellow one. 听一段材料，回答问题。 8．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Peter’s mum. B．Peter’s grandma. C．Peter’s sister. 9．What does the woman like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing chess. C．Gardening. 【答案】8．B 9．C 【原文】W: Who is the woman in the photo, Peter? M: She is my grandma. W: I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like planting flowers? M: Yes, she likes gardening. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What do Joy and Peter both like? A．They both like tennis. B．They both like football. C．They both like reading. 11．Who studies harder? A．Joy. B．Peter. C．Joy’s sister. 12．Where does Joy often read? A．At home. B．At the park. C．In the library. 【答案】10．C 11．A 12．C 【原文】M: Who is your best friend, Joy? W: Peter. He is in my sister’s school. M: Why do you like him? W: We both like reading, so we have a lot to talk about. M: Are you different in any ways? W: Well, yes. I study harder than him. He likes tennis, but I like football. And he speaks more loudly than me. M: Any more differences? W: Oh, he often reads online at home. But I think it’s bad for eyes. I like to read books in the library. I think it is much quieter. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13．What is the man’s talk about? A．Computer science. B．Space science. C．Chinese history. 14．What does the man want to be in the future? A．A scientist. B．A science teacher. C．A history teacher. 15．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the library. B．In a supermarket. C．In a bank. 【答案】13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】M: Excuse me, Miss Li. Are there any books on science? W: Yes, there are. You like science, don’t you? M: No, I don’t. But I have to give a talk about space science this Friday. W: All right. Here is the book. Is there any book you need? M: Could I have a look at the books about history? I want to be a history teacher in the future. W: Sure. They are on the shelf over there. M: Thanks. I’d like this one about Chinese history. Can I return the two books next Monday? W: It’s OK. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍 Lingling’s school day At six 16 Get up. Breakfast An egg, some bread and 17 . In the morning Have 18 lessons. Place for lunch 19 At one thirty in the afternoon Lessons start. After school Play 20 on the playground for an hour. 【答案】16．thirty 17．fruit 18．four 19．Home 20．tennis 【原文】 I’m Lingling. On a school day I get up at six thirty in the morning. I have an egg, some bread and fruit for breakfast, and then go to school at seven thirty. We have four lessons in the morning. My home is next to my school so I have lunch at home. Lessons start at one thirty in the afternoon. We have three lessons. We finish school at four thirty, then we play tennis on the playground for an hour. After that we go home. I love my school day. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Name Thing Colour David black Alice blue Frank yellow Cindy green Mike black 21．Who has a ruler? A．David. B．Alice. C．Frank. 22．What does Mike have? A．A pen. B．A key. C．A jacket.（夹克） 23．What are black? A．The pen and the ruler. B．The pen and the jacket. (夹克) C．The cup and the jacket. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 【导语】本文是一篇表格形式的说明文，通过人物—物品—颜色的对应关系，清晰呈现了五组基础信息。 【详解】21． 根据表格第三行，Alice对应的物品为ruler，颜色为蓝色。 22．根据表格最后一行，Mike对应的物品为夹克，颜色为黑色。 23．根据表格最后一列，黑色物品是David的钢笔和Mike的夹克，其他物品均不是黑色。 B He is a blue cat. His name’s Tom Brown. He has two big ears and a big mouth. He runs very fast. He likes eating and sleeping. His name is Garfield. He is orange and black. He loves eating (吃), but he can’t cook (烹饪). He likes watching TV and sleeping (睡觉). Her name is Peppa Pig! She is from the UK. Her Chinese name is Xiaozhu Peiqi. She is 4 years old. She lives with her parents Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother George Pig. She likes pink. She likes playing games and dressing up (打扮) like a princess (公主). 24．What is the first name of the blue cat? A．Tom. B．Brown. C．Garfield. 25．What color is Garfield? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Orange and black. 26．What does Peppa Pig like? A．Pink and eating. B．Playing games and dressing up. C．Watching TV and sleeping. 27．From the passage, we know (知道) ________ has a brother. A．Tom B．Garfield C．Peppa 【答案】24．A 25．C 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个卡通人物：Tom Brown、Garfield和Peppa Pig。 【详解】24．细节理解题。根据“He is a blue cat. His name’s Tom Brown.”可知，蓝色的猫的名字是Tom Brown，Tom是名，Brown是姓。故选A。 25．细节理解题。根据“His name is Garfield. He is orange and black.”可知，Garfield是橙色和黑色相间的。故选C。 26．细节理解题。根据“She likes playing games and dressing up (打扮) like a princess (公主).”可知，Peppa Pig喜欢玩游戏和打扮。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Her name is Peppa Pig!...She lives with her parents Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother George Pig.”可知，Peppa Pig有一个弟弟。故选C。 C Hello, everyone! I’m your head teacher, Lisa Green. You can call me Ms Green. There are four students from other schools visiting our school. Here is the information about them. Name: Bill Brown School: No.4 Junior High School Class: 2 Grade: 7 His cap, jacket and shoes are all white. Name: Jane Miller School: No.6 Junior High School Class:1 Grade: 8 Her pen, pencil and jacket are all blue. Name: Frank Wilson School: No.6 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 8 A red schoolbag and some books are on his desk. Name: May Smith School: No.8 Junior High School Class: 3 Grade: 8 A red pen, a white eraser and an English book are on her desk. 28．What’s Bill’s last name? A．Bill. B．Miller. C．Brown. 29．What colour may (可能) Jane like? A．White. B．Blue. C．Red. 30．Who are classmates? A．Bill and Jane. B．Frank and Jane. C．May and Bill. 31．What is the text mainly (主要) about? A．Four schools. B．Four classes. C．Four students. 【答案】28．C 29．B 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文是一则信息介绍，班主任Lisa Green介绍了四位来自其他学校到校参观的学生及其基本信息。 【详解】28．表格中Bill Brown的名字显示last name为Brown。直接说明Bill的姓氏是Brown。 29．表格中Jane Miller的随身物品（pen, pencil, jacket）均为蓝色，可以推断她可能喜欢蓝色。 30．表格中Frank Wilson和Jane Miller均来自No.6 Junior High School，同为Class 1，Grade 8。直接说明Frank和Jane是同班同学。 31．文章介绍了四位来自其他学校来校参观的学生信息。由此推断，文章主要关于四位学生。 D Mark is unhappy. Today many family members come here for his sister’s first birthday. She gets many gifts and a big birthday cake. She catches everyone’s eye too. The family members take photos happily in the living room. “No one cares about me!” he thinks. “If no one cares, then I can do what I want.” He takes a balloon. POP! “Mark, stop!” Mother says quickly from the kitchen. POP! He does it again. “MARK!!!” Mother says angrily. Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Mark is ready to get a lesson. But Father just sits down next to him. “You get all our love when you are the only child. It’s hard to share it with your little sister now, right?” Father says. Mark looks at him, “I don’t see why she’s so special. Who cares about me?” “Just because you have a sister. It doesn’t mean you’re not special. Everyone loves and cares about you as usual. But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK?” Father says. “OK,” Mark smiles. They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun too. 32．When Mark thinks no one cares about him, he ________. A．opens gifts B．pokes (戳) balloons C．takes a family photo 33．Where does Father talk to Mark? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 34．What may Mark do after this birthday party? A．Help look after his sister. B．Stop playing with his father. C．Give a lesson to his mother again. 35．What can we learn about Mark’s father from the passage? A．He gets angry easily with Mark. B．He is patient and good at talking with Mark. C．He only cares about Mark’s sister. 【答案】32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文讲述了Mark因妹妹的生日感到被忽视，父亲耐心引导他学会分享爱的故事。 【详解】32．第二段指出Mark认为没人关心他，于是“He takes a balloon. POP!”，说明他通过戳气球来发泄情绪。 33．第六段提到“Father takes him to the bedroom”，说明父亲在卧室与Mark谈话。 34．最后Mark接受了父亲的建议，回到派对与妹妹开心玩耍“Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun too.”，可以推断之后他会帮忙照看妹妹。 35．父亲没有责骂Mark，而是耐心解释并引导他理解分享爱的重要性，说明父亲耐心且善于沟通。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） My name is Frank Green. I’m an English boy. My parents work in China. 36 My parents are English teachers. 37 My sister and I are in the same school in Beijing. 38 We have a nice house. My room is big. But it’s not tidy. My books and clothes are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair. I can’t find my watch now. The yellow one is my sister’s. 39 Oh, I see it. It’s under the dictionary. 40 I always ask my sister and my parents. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。 A．My watch is black. B．I’m from London. C．“Where are my things?” D．And we are in Beijing now. E．But we are not in the same class. F．I have a sister. 【答案】36．D 37．F 38．E 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国男孩Frank Green的家庭成员、职业，以及他和妹妹在北京的上学情况，并描述了自己房间杂乱的状态和寻找手表的过程。 【详解】36．根据“My parents work in China…My parents are English teachers.”可知，此处在介绍作者和父母的家庭情况。选项D“并且现在我们在北京。”符合语境。故选D。 37．根据“My sister and I are in the same school in Beijing.”可知，此处提到作者的妹妹。选项F“我有一个妹妹。”符合语境。故选F。 38．根据“My sister and I are in the same school in Beijing.”可知，此处应是介绍两人的班级和年级。选项E“但是我们不在同一个班。”符合语境。故选E。 39．根据“I can’t find my watch now. The yellow one is my sister’s.”可知，此处应说明自己手表的颜色。选项A“我的手表是黑色的。”符合语境。故选A。 40．根据“I always ask my sister and my parents.”可知，此处应是在询问父母东西在哪里。选项C“我的东西在哪里？”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Here is a survey （调查） about students' favorite subjects and after﹣school activities. I'm Steve.My favorite subject is PE because it's 41 　 　 .I go to the sports club after school.I can play football 42 　 　 my friends.That's very nice. My name is Jane.I like maths best.I 43 　 　 like the art class.The maths class begins at ten to nine.I often 44 　 　 my hand and answer questions in the maths class.I usually go to the 45 　 　 club after school to draw pictures there.I can draw well.It's 46 　 favorite activity. I'm Ted.I have 47 　 classes a day.There are four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.My favorite 48 　 　 begins at 1：00 in the afternoon.It's music.I love 49 　 and dancing with my classmates.I can play the guitar.So I go to the music club after school.I 50 　 　 with other students in the music club，and﹣now I have many good friends.That's very great. 41 A.new B.hard C.busy D.fun 42 A.for B.to C.with D.on 43 A.also B.only C.never D.seldom 44 A.show B.see C.raise D.play 45 A.music B.art C.computer D.science 46 A.my B.your C.his D.her 47 A.six B.seven C.eight D.ten 48 A.sport B.book C.job D.subject 49 A.running B.swimming C.singing D.reading 50 A.do sports B.make friends C.watch TV D.take photos 【分析】本文是一篇关于学生最喜欢的科目和课外活动的调查，介绍了Steve、Jane和Ted的喜好和日常活动。 【解答】 41 考查形容词。句意：我最喜欢的科目是体育，因为它是有趣的。new新的；hard困难的；busy忙碌的；fun有趣的。根据"My favorite subject is PE"（我最喜欢的科目是体育）可知，是因为它有趣才喜欢这门科目。故选D。 42 考查介词。句意：我可以和我的朋友们一起踢足球。for为了；to到；with和；on在……上。根据句意可知，是指和朋友一起踢足球，用介词with，play with"和......一起玩"。故选C。 43 考查副词。句意：我也喜欢美术课。also也；only仅仅；never从不；seldom很少。根据"I like maths best."（我最喜欢数学。）可知，是指也喜欢美术课。故选A。 44 考查动词。句意：我经常在数学课上举手回答问题。show展示；see看见；raise举起；play玩。根据"answer questions"（回答问题）可知，是举手回答问题，raise one's hand"举手"。故选C。 45 考查名词。句意：我通常放学后去美术俱乐部画画。music音乐；art美术；computer计算机；science科学。根据"to draw pictures there"（去那画画）可知，是去美术俱乐部画画。故选B。 46 考查代词。句意：它是我最喜欢的活动。my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据"I can draw well"（我画得很好）可知，此处是指画画是作者最喜欢的活动。故选A。 47 考查数词。句意：我一天有七节课。six六；seven七；eight八；ten十。根据"There are four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon."（上午有四节课，下午有三节课。）可知，一天有七节课。故选B。 48 考查名词。句意：我最喜欢的科目在下午1点开始。sport运动；book书；job工作；subject科目。根据"It's music"（它是音乐）可知，音乐是一门科目。故选D。 49 考查动名词。句意：我喜欢和同学们一起唱歌跳舞。running跑步；swimming游泳；singing唱歌；reading阅读。根据"My favorite subject begins at 1：00 in the afternoon.It's music."（我最喜欢的科目在下午1点开始。它是音乐。）可知，是喜欢音乐相关的活动，singing符合题意。故选C。 50 考查动词短语。句意：我在音乐俱乐部与其他学生结交了朋友，现在我有许多好朋友。do sports做运动；make friends交朋友；watch TV看电视；take photos拍照。根据"and now I have many good friends"（现在我有许多好朋友）可知，是和其他学生交朋友。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入 1 个适当的单词）。 It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people 51 (rush) to get home from work. But others are not in 52 hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining 53 (bright) across the city and 54 (color) boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3:00 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people 55 (shop) for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side 56 side with many wonderful animals! It’s 8:00 a.m. in New York, USA．It’s early, but the city 57 (get) busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and 58 (drop) off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in 59 (center) Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee 60 (shop). 【答案】 51．are rushing 52．a 53．brightly 54．colorful 55．are shopping 56．by 57．is getting 58．dropping 59．Central 60．shops 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过描述中国重庆、肯尼亚内罗毕和美国纽约三个城市在同一时间的不同场景，展现了世界各地人们不同的生活方式。 【详解】51．句意：晚上8点，中国重庆。一些人正匆忙下班回家。根据上文“It’s 8:00 p.m.”可知，描述此刻正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时，主语“Some people”为复数，rush的现在分词为rushing，空处需填are rushing。 52．句意：但其他人并不着急！“in a hurry”为固定短语，意为“匆忙地”。 53．句意：灯光在城市中明亮地闪耀着，彩色的船只正沿着河流缓缓移动。此处需用副词修饰动词“are shining”，表示“明亮地”，bright的副词形式为brightly。 54．句意：灯光在城市中明亮地闪耀着，彩色的船只正沿着河流缓缓移动。此处需用形容词修饰名词“boats”，表示“彩色的”，color的形容词形式为colorful。 55．句意：一些人在市场上购买礼物。根据上下文可知，描述此刻正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时，主语“Some people”为复数，shop的现在分词为shopping，空处需填are shopping。 56．句意：在这个城市，人们与许多奇妙的动物和谐共处！“side by side”为固定短语，意为“肩并肩、一起”。 57．句意：时间还早，但这座城市正变得繁忙起来！根据上文“It’s 8:00 a.m.”可知，描述此刻正在发生的动作或变化趋势，需用现在进行时，主语“the city”为单数，get的现在分词为getting，空处需填is getting。 58．句意：亮黄色的出租车正在接送乘客。“and”连接并列成分，前文为“picking up”，此处需用现在分词形式，drop的现在分词为dropping。 59．句意：一些人在中央公园慢跑、散步和骑自行车。此处需用形容词修饰名词park，center的形容词形式为central，“Central Park”为专有名词，表示“中央公园”，首字母需大写。 60．句意：其他人在咖啡馆里喝咖啡和吃早餐。“coffee shop”为可数名词，此处表示泛指且不止一家，需用复数形式，shop的复数为shops。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. On the ground lies a young tree. The rich man calls out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir,” he says. “A fig tree?” the rich man is very surprised. “Why? May I ask how old you are?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cries the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looks around the garden. Then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me this,” he says. “Who planted the fig trees?” “Err... but why? I don’t know.” “You see, sir,” goes on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” 61．What tree is the old man planting when the rich man sees him? 62．How old is the old man? 63．Who is the old man planting the tree for? 64．What should we do for the people after us? 65．What do you think of the old man? 【答案】61．A fig tree. 62．Ninety years old. 63．The people after him. 64．We should do some good things for the people after us. 65．He is selfless and thinks about the future generations. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位富人看到一位90岁的老人正在种植一棵无花果树，富人对此感到惊讶，认为老人无法活到树结果的那一天。老人则解释说，他的祖先为他种树，他现在也在为后人种树。富人听后深受感动，认识到应该为后人做一些好事。 【详解】61．根据“This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir,”可知，老人正在种植一棵无花果树。故填A fig tree. 62．根据“I am ninety years old.”可知，老人已经九十岁了。故填Ninety years old. 63．根据“Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.”可知，老人是为后人种树。故填The people after him. 64．根据“We should do some good things for the people after us.”可知，我们应该为后人做一些好事。故填We should do some good things for the people after us. 65．根据老人的话和故事的整体内容可知，老人无私地为后人种树，考虑的是未来的一代。故填He is selfless and thinks about the future generations. 第二节（满分20分） 66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你所在城市的天气情况。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封信向他介绍： 1.描述当前的天气状况（如晴天、雨天等），并简单描写天气特点； 2.人们在这种天气下正在进行的活动； 3.大家对这种天气的感受。 要求： 1.词数：70左右； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you about the weather in my city. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write to me soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you about the weather in my city. It’s sunny and warm today, with a clear blue sky. The air is fresh after yesterday’s rain. In the park, people are enjoying the pleasant weather: children are flying kites on the grass, and some elderly people are practicing tai chi under the trees. Everyone seems cheerful and relaxed under the vibrant sunshine. We all love such comfortable weather because it brings joy and energy to our daily life. Write to me soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“现在进行时”为主（描述当前天气和正在进行的活动）； ③提示：需涵盖天气状况、人们活动及感受三点，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接描述天气状况（如晴、雨等）及特点（如空气清新、阳光明媚等）。 第二步：列举人们在该天气下的具体活动（如放风筝、打太极等），使用现在进行时。 第三步：表达人们对天气的感受（如开心、放松等），并简要说明原因。 [亮点词汇] ①pleasant weather宜人的天气 ②bring joy and energy带来快乐和活力 [高分句型] We all love such comfortable weather because it brings joy and energy to our daily life. (because引导原因状语从句) 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。How's your holiday going? How's your holiday going? Listen to the next question. What activity do you want to do with your friends? What activity do you want to . do with . your friends? Listen to the next question. What do you have in your schoolbag? What do you have in your . school bag? Listen to the next question. where the chickens? Where are the . chickens? Listen to the next . question. Where is Lucy? Where is Lucy? Listen to the next . question. Hello, i'm Sally Brown. Sally, my name's jack Miller. Nice to meet you. Hello, i'm Sally Brown. Sally. My name's jack Miller. Nice to . meet you. Listen to the next . question. Is the bottle Green or purple? IT is not Green or purple, it's a yellow one. Is the bottle Green or purple? IT is not Green or purple, is a yellow one. Listen to the next question. Who is the woman in the photo? Peter SHE is my grandma. I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like . planting flowers? Yes, he likes scotland. Who is the woman in the photo? Peter SHE is my grandma. I also see a lot of flowers in the photo. Does your grandma like planting flowers? Yes, he likes scotland. Listen to the next . question. who is your best friend, joy . Peter? He is in my sister s school. Why do you like him? We both like reading. so we have a lot to talk about. Are you different . anyways? Well. yes, I studied harder than him. He likes tennis, but I like football, and he speaks more loudly than me. Any more differences. Oh, he often reads online at home, but I think it's bad for ice. I like to read books in the library. I think IT is much quieter. Who is your best friend, joy . Peter? He is in my sister s school. Why do you like him? We both like reading. so we have a lot to talk about. Are you different . in anyways? Well, yes, I studied harder than him. He likes tennis, but I like football, and he speaks more loudly . than me any more differences. Oh, he . often reads online at home, but I think it's bad for eyes. I like to read books in the library. I think IT is much quieter. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, miss lee, are there any books on science? Yes, there. Are you like science, don't you? No, I don't. But I have to give a talk about space science this friday. All right, here is the book. Is there any book you need? Could I have a look at the books about history? I want to be a history teacher in the future. sure. They are on the shelf over there. thanks. I'd like this one about chinese history. Can I return the two books next monday? It's okay. Excuse me, miss lee, are there any books on science? Yes, there. Are you like science, don't you? No, I don't. But I have to give a talk about space science this friday. All right, here's the book. Is there any book you need? Could I have a look at the books about history? I want to be a history teacher in the future. sure. They are on the shelf over there. thanks. I'd like this one about chinese history. Can I return the two books next monday? It's okay. Listen to the next question . i'm lining. On a school day. I get up at six thirty in the morning. I have an eggs and bread and fruit for breakfast and then go to school at seven thirty. We have four lessons in the morning. My home is next to my school, so I have launched at home lessons. Started one thirty in the afternoon. We have three lessons. We finish school at four thirty. Then we play. Ten is on the playground for an hour. After that, we go home. I love my school day. I'm lining on a school day. I get up at six thirty in the morning. I have an egg bread and for breakfast, and then go to school at seven thirty. We have four lessons in the morning. My home is next to my school, so I have lunch at home. Lesson started one thirty in the afternoon. We have three lessons. We finish school at four thirty. Then we play in is on the playground for an hour after that, we go home. I love my school day. I'm lining on a school day. I get up at six thirty in the morning. I have an egg and bread and fruit for breakfast, and then go to school. At seven thirty. We have four lessons in the morning. My home is next to my school, so I have lunch at home. Lesson started one thirty in the afternoon. We have three lessons. We finished school at four thirty. Then we play tennis on the playground for an hour. After that, we go home. I love my school day. 听力部分到此结束。 第一次月考自编模拟卷（山东专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 本试卷满分120分。考试时长120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分） 做题时，可先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，必须将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子。听完每个句子后，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳应答语。1． A．Wonderful. B．Two. C．Thanks. 2． A．Play volleyball. B．At 10:00. C．At the beach. 3．A．I have some books. B．It’s on my bed. C．It’s blue. 4． A．Tomato plants. B．Baby chickens. C．They are under the tree. 5．A．A student. B．She is reading a book. C．In the library. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 6．What’s the girl’s name? A．Sally Brown. B．Helen Miller. C．Jack Miller. 7．What colour is the bottle? A．Green. B．Yellow. C．Purple. 听一段材料，回答问题。 8．Who is the woman in the photo? A．Peter’s mum. B．Peter’s grandma. C．Peter’s sister. 9．What does the woman like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing chess. C．Gardening. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What do Joy and Peter both like? A．They both like tennis. B．They both like football. C．They both like reading. 11．Who studies harder? A．Joy. B．Peter. C．Joy’s sister. 12．Where does Joy often read? A．At home. B．At the park. C．In the library. 听材料，回答以下小题。 13．What is the man’s talk about? A．Computer science. B．Space science. C．Chinese history. 14．What does the man want to be in the future? A．A scientist. B．A science teacher. C．A history teacher. 15．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In the library. B．In a supermarket. C．In a bank. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍 Lingling’s school day At six 16 Get up. Breakfast An egg, some bread and 17 . In the morning Have 18 lessons. Place for lunch 19 At one thirty in the afternoon Lessons start. After school Play 20 on the playground for an hour. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Name Thing Colour David black Alice blue Frank yellow Cindy green Mike black 21．Who has a ruler? A．David. B．Alice. C．Frank. 22．What does Mike have? A．A pen. B．A key. C．A jacket.（夹克） 23．What are black? A．The pen and the ruler. B．The pen and the jacket. (夹克) C．The cup and the jacket. B He is a blue cat. His name’s Tom Brown. He has two big ears and a big mouth. He runs very fast. He likes eating and sleeping. His name is Garfield. He is orange and black. He loves eating (吃), but he can’t cook (烹饪). He likes watching TV and sleeping (睡觉). Her name is Peppa Pig! She is from the UK. Her Chinese name is Xiaozhu Peiqi. She is 4 years old. She lives with her parents Mummy Pig, Daddy Pig and her little brother George Pig. She likes pink. She likes playing games and dressing up (打扮) like a princess (公主). 24．What is the first name of the blue cat? A．Tom. B．Brown. C．Garfield. 25．What color is Garfield? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Orange and black. 26．What does Peppa Pig like? A．Pink and eating. B．Playing games and dressing up. C．Watching TV and sleeping. 27．From the passage, we know (知道) ________ has a brother. A．Tom B．Garfield C．Peppa C Hello, everyone! I’m your head teacher, Lisa Green. You can call me Ms Green. There are four students from other schools visiting our school. Here is the information about them. Name: Bill Brown School: No.4 Junior High School Class: 2 Grade: 7 His cap, jacket and shoes are all white. Name: Jane Miller School: No.6 Junior High School Class:1 Grade: 8 Her pen, pencil and jacket are all blue. Name: Frank Wilson School: No.6 Junior High School Class: 1 Grade: 8 A red schoolbag and some books are on his desk. Name: May Smith School: No.8 Junior High School Class: 3 Grade: 8 A red pen, a white eraser and an English book are on her desk. 28．What’s Bill’s last name? A．Bill. B．Miller. C．Brown. 29．What colour may (可能) Jane like? A．White. B．Blue. C．Red. 30．Who are classmates? A．Bill and Jane. B．Frank and Jane. C．May and Bill. 31．What is the text mainly (主要) about? A．Four schools. B．Four classes. C．Four students. D Mark is unhappy. Today many family members come here for his sister’s first birthday. She gets many gifts and a big birthday cake. She catches everyone’s eye too. The family members take photos happily in the living room. “No one cares about me!” he thinks. “If no one cares, then I can do what I want.” He takes a balloon. POP! “Mark, stop!” Mother says quickly from the kitchen. POP! He does it again. “MARK!!!” Mother says angrily. Father takes him to the bedroom and asks him to sit in a chair. Mark is ready to get a lesson. But Father just sits down next to him. “You get all our love when you are the only child. It’s hard to share it with your little sister now, right?” Father says. Mark looks at him, “I don’t see why she’s so special. Who cares about me?” “Just because you have a sister. It doesn’t mean you’re not special. Everyone loves and cares about you as usual. But you’re a big brother now. Try to share your love with your sister. I know you can do it well. I’ll do something just for you someday, but right now, let’s have fun with your sister. OK?” Father says. “OK,” Mark smiles. They go back to the party, and there are no more balloons getting popped. Playing with his lovely sister, Mark has some fun too. 32．When Mark thinks no one cares about him, he ________. A．opens gifts B．pokes (戳) balloons C．takes a family photo 33．Where does Father talk to Mark? A．In the kitchen. B．In the bedroom. C．In the living room. 34．What may Mark do after this birthday party? A．Help look after his sister. B．Stop playing with his father. C．Give a lesson to his mother again. 35．What can we learn about Mark’s father from the passage? A．He gets angry easily with Mark. B．He is patient and good at talking with Mark. C．He only cares about Mark’s sister. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） My name is Frank Green. I’m an English boy. My parents work in China. 36 My parents are English teachers. 37 My sister and I are in the same school in Beijing. 38 We have a nice house. My room is big. But it’s not tidy. My books and clothes are everywhere—on the bed, on the sofa and under the chair. I can’t find my watch now. The yellow one is my sister’s. 39 Oh, I see it. It’s under the dictionary. 40 I always ask my sister and my parents. 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。有一项多余。 A．My watch is black. B．I’m from London. C．“Where are my things?” D．And we are in Beijing now. E．But we are not in the same class. F．I have a sister. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Here is a survey （调查） about students' favorite subjects and after﹣school activities. I'm Steve.My favorite subject is PE because it's 41 　 　 .I go to the sports club after school.I can play football 42 　 　 my friends.That's very nice. My name is Jane.I like maths best.I 43 　 　 like the art class.The maths class begins at ten to nine.I often 44 　 　 my hand and answer questions in the maths class.I usually go to the 45 　 　 club after school to draw pictures there.I can draw well.It's 46 　 favorite activity. I'm Ted.I have 47 　 classes a day.There are four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon.My favorite 48 　 　 begins at 1：00 in the afternoon.It's music.I love 49 　 and dancing with my classmates.I can play the guitar.So I go to the music club after school.I 50 　 　 with other students in the music club，and﹣now I have many good friends.That's very great. 41 A.new B.hard C.busy D.fun 42 A.for B.to C.with D.on 43 A.also B.only C.never D.seldom 44 A.show B.see C.raise D.play 45 A.music B.art C.computer D.science 46 A.my B.your C.his D.her 47 A.six B.seven C.eight D.ten 48 A.sport B.book C.job D.subject 49 A.running B.swimming C.singing D.reading 50 A.do sports B.make friends C.watch TV D.take photos 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入提示词的正确形式；如无提示词，则填入 1 个适当的单词）。 It’s 8:00 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people 51 (rush) to get home from work. But others are not in 52 hurry! They are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining 53 (bright) across the city and 54 (color) boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 3:00 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people 55 (shop) for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In this city, people live side 56 side with many wonderful animals! It’s 8:00 a.m. in New York, USA．It’s early, but the city 57 (get) busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and 58 (drop) off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in 59 (center) Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee 60 (shop). 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） A rich man is riding along the road and sees an old man digging (挖) in his garden. On the ground lies a young tree. The rich man calls out to the old man, “What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?” “This is a fig (无花果) tree, sir,” he says. “A fig tree?” the rich man is very surprised. “Why? May I ask how old you are?” “I am ninety years old.” “What!” cries the rich man. “You’re ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it’ll take many years to give fruit. I’m afraid you can’t live long enough to get any fruit from this tree.” The old man looks around the garden. Then he says with a smile, “Tell me, sir. Did you eat figs when you were a boy?” “Sure,” the man doesn’t know why he asks this question. “Then tell me this,” he says. “Who planted the fig trees?” “Err... but why? I don’t know.” “You see, sir,” goes on the old man. “Our forefathers (祖先) planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me.” The rich man is quiet and says, “You are right, my good man. We should do some good things for the people after us. Thank you very much.” 61．What tree is the old man planting when the rich man sees him? 62．How old is the old man? 63．Who is the old man planting the tree for? 64．What should we do for the people after us? 65．What do you think of the old man? 第二节（满分20分） 66．假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom想了解你所在城市的天气情况。请你根据以下要点，用英语写一封信向他介绍： 1.描述当前的天气状况（如晴天、雨天等），并简单描写天气特点； 2.人们在这种天气下正在进行的活动； 3.大家对这种天气的感受。 要求： 1.词数：70左右； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, How’s it going? I’m writing to tell you about the weather in my city. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Write to me soon! Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $