议论文论证类高分短语积累（一）清单-2027届安徽省高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统梳理了议论文论证类高分短语，涵盖提出观点、举例论证、引用论证、对比论证、因果论证、让步转折、总结升华、呼吁行动八大论证模块，每个模块包含基础短语与高分句型两级内容，构建了从基础表达到高阶应用的完整论证语言体系。 清单采用分类分级呈现方式，基础短语聚焦高频表达，高分句型搭配中英对照例句，如“提出观点”模块中“I hold the view that...”搭配“勤奋比天赋更重要”的具体语境例句，培养学生语言能力与思维品质。特设论证功能标注，如“引用论证”明确区分谚语引用与研究数据引用，帮助学生精准积累论证词汇，教师可据此设计分层训练，提升备考效率。

议论文论证类高分短语积累（一） 2027届安徽高考英语 一、提出观点 （一）基础短语 1. hold the view that —— 持有……的观点 2. in my opinion —— 在我看来 3. from my perspective —— 从我的角度来看 4. as far as I am concerned —— 就我而言 5. it is widely believed that —— 人们普遍认为 6. there is no doubt that —— 毫无疑问 7. it goes without saying that —— 不言而喻 8. I firmly believe that —— 我坚信 9. the truth is that —— 事实是 10. it is obvious that —— 很明显 （二）高分句型 11. I hold the view that hard work is more important than talent. 我持有这样的观点：勤奋比天赋更重要。 12. From my perspective, reading is the best way to broaden one's horizons. 从我的角度来看，阅读是开阔视野的最佳方式。 13. There is no doubt that education plays a key role in personal development. 毫无疑问，教育在个人发展中起着关键作用。 14. It goes without saying that health is the foundation of a happy life. 不言而喻，健康是幸福生活的基础。 15. I firmly believe that every person has the potential to achieve great things. 我坚信每个人都有成就伟大事业的潜力。 二、举例论证 （一）基础短语 1. for example —— 例如 2. for instance —— 例如 3. a case in point is —— 一个恰当的例子是 4. take ... as an example —— 以……为例 5. such as —— 比如 6. as an illustration —— 作为说明 7. to illustrate this point —— 为了说明这一点 8. a good example is —— 一个好例子是 9. consider the case of —— 考虑……的情况 10. history shows that —— 历史表明 （二）高分句型 11. A case in point is Thomas Edison, who failed thousands of times before succeeding. 一个恰当的例子是托马斯·爱迪生，他在成功前失败了数千次。 12. Take Li Hua as an example; he improved his English through daily practice. 以李华为例，他通过日常练习提高了英语水平。 13. To illustrate this point, let us look at the success of many self-made people. 为了说明这一点，让我们看看许多白手起家者的成功。 14. Consider the case of the young athlete who won a gold medal after years of training. 考虑那位经过多年训练赢得金牌的年轻运动员的情况。 15. History shows that great achievements always come from persistent effort. 历史表明，伟大的成就总是来自坚持不懈的努力。 三、引用论证 （一）基础短语 1. as the saying goes —— 俗话说 2. a famous saying goes that —— 一句名言说道 3. it is said that —— 据说 4. as someone once said —— 正如有人曾说 5. a proverb has it that —— 一句谚语说 6. according to a survey —— 根据一项调查 7. studies show that —— 研究表明 8. experts point out that —— 专家指出 9. as is known to all —— 众所周知 10. a recent study indicates that —— 最近的一项研究表明 （二）高分句型 11. As the saying goes, "Where there is a will, there is a way." 俗话说："有志者事竟成。" 12. A famous saying goes that practice makes perfect. 一句名言说道：熟能生巧。 13. As Einstein once said, imagination is more important than knowledge. 正如爱因斯坦曾说，想象力比知识更重要。 14. Studies show that students who read regularly perform better in exams. 研究表明，经常阅读的学生考试表现更好。 15. Experts point out that a balanced diet is essential for good health. 专家指出，均衡的饮食对健康至关重要。 四、对比论证 （一）基础短语 1. on the one hand —— 一方面 2. on the other hand —— 另一方面 3. in contrast —— 相比之下 4. compared with —— 与……相比 5. while —— 而 6. whereas —— 然而 7. by contrast —— 相比之下 8. unlike —— 不像 9. the difference between ... and ... —— ……与……之间的区别 10. some ... while others —— 一些人……而另一些人 （二）高分句型 11. On the one hand, online learning is convenient; on the other hand, it lacks face-to-face interaction. 一方面，在线学习很方便；另一方面，它缺乏面对面的互动。 12. In contrast to city life, country life offers peace and fresh air. 与城市生活相比，乡村生活提供了宁静和新鲜空气。 13. Compared with traditional methods, modern technology saves a lot of time. 与传统方法相比，现代技术节省了大量时间。 14. Some people prefer to work alone, while others thrive in team settings. 一些人喜欢独自工作，而另一些人在团队环境中茁壮成长。 15. Unlike those who give up easily, successful people keep trying until they succeed. 与那些轻易放弃的人不同，成功的人不断尝试直到成功。 五、因果论证 （一）基础短语 1. because of —— 因为 2. due to —— 由于 3. as a result —— 结果 4. therefore —— 因此 5. consequently —— 因此 6. lead to —— 导致 7. result in —— 导致 8. the reason why ... is that —— ……的原因是 9. owing to —— 由于 10. thus —— 因此 （二）高分句型 11. Because of his hard work, he was admitted to his dream university. 因为他的努力，他被梦想的大学录取了。 12. Due to the heavy rain, the sports meeting had to be put off. 由于大雨，运动会不得不推迟。 13. The reason why he succeeded is that he never gave up. 他成功的原因是他从未放弃。 14. Lack of exercise can lead to various health problems. 缺乏锻炼会导致各种健康问题。 15. Consequently, more and more people are becoming aware of the importance of environmental protection. 因此，越来越多的人开始意识到环境保护的重要性。 六、让步转折 （一）基础短语 1. although —— 虽然 2. though —— 虽然 3. even though —— 即使 4. however —— 然而 5. nevertheless —— 然而 6. despite —— 尽管 7. in spite of —— 尽管 8. it is true that ... but —— 诚然……但是 9. admittedly —— 诚然 10. on the contrary —— 相反 （二）高分句型 11. Although he is young, he has achieved more than many adults. 虽然他很年轻，但他取得的成就超过了许多成年人。 12. Even though the task was difficult, they managed to complete it on time. 即使任务很困难，他们还是设法按时完成了。 13. Despite the heavy rain, the football match continued as planned. 尽管下着大雨，足球比赛还是按计划进行。 14. It is true that money is important, but it cannot buy happiness. 诚然金钱很重要，但它买不到幸福。 15. Admittedly, the plan has some weaknesses; nevertheless, it is worth trying. 诚然，这个计划有一些缺点；然而，它值得一试。 七、总结升华 （一）基础短语 1. in conclusion —— 总之 2. to sum up —— 总而言之 3. in short —— 简而言之 4. all in all —— 总的来说 5. from what has been discussed above —— 从以上讨论来看 6. taking everything into account —— 考虑到一切 7. we can draw the conclusion that —— 我们可以得出结论 8. it is high time that —— 是时候……了 9. only in this way can we —— 只有这样我们才能 10. the importance of ... cannot be overstated —— ……的重要性怎么强调都不为过 （二）高分句型 11. In conclusion, hard work and determination are the keys to success. 总之，勤奋和决心是成功的关键。 12. From what has been discussed above, we can see that reading is of great benefit. 从以上讨论来看，我们可以看到阅读有很大的益处。 13. Taking everything into account, the advantages outweigh the disadvantages. 考虑到一切，利大于弊。 14. Only in this way can we build a better future for ourselves. 只有这样我们才能为自己创造更美好的未来。 15. The importance of environmental protection cannot be overstated. 环境保护的重要性怎么强调都不为过。 八、呼吁行动 （一）基础短语 1. call on people to —— 呼吁人们 2. it is our duty to —— 我们有责任 3. we should make every effort to —— 我们应该尽一切努力 4. let us join hands to —— 让我们携手 5. it is everyone's responsibility to —— 每个人都有责任 6. we are supposed to —— 我们应该 7. take action immediately —— 立即采取行动 8. make a difference —— 产生影响 9. play a part in —— 在……中发挥作用 10. contribute to —— 为……做贡献 （二）高分句型 11. I call on everyone to protect our environment from now on. 我呼吁每个人从现在开始保护我们的环境。 12. It is our duty to help those who are in need. 帮助有需要的人是我们的责任。 13. Let us join hands to make our school a better place. 让我们携手把我们的学校变成一个更美好的地方。 14. We are supposed to make every effort to achieve our dreams. 我们应该尽一切努力实现我们的梦想。 15. Every small action can contribute to a big change in the world. 每一个小小的行动都能为世界带来巨大的改变。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $