Unit 4 Humour Lesson 1 What's so funny 词汇课件 2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版选择性必修第二册

该高中英语课件聚焦Unit 4 Lesson 1的29个核心词汇，通过自主学习模块提供词性、释义、派生词及例句作为基础支架，衔接自学检测的填空题巩固应用，最终以课堂总结系统梳理词汇网络，构建“学-练-结”的连贯学习脉络。 其亮点在于以语言能力培养为核心，通过词汇多维解析（如“faithful”关联派生词faith、faithfully及短语be faithful to）和语境化例句（如“deserve doing/to be done”用法辨析）提升学生语言理解与表达能力，同时结合自主学习与检测环节，培养学生主动调适学习策略的学习能力。学生能高效掌握词汇应用，教师可直接依托系统资源优化教学流程。

Unit 4 Lesson 1 词汇 GENERAL TEACHING 自主学习 PART ONE 1. saucer n.[C] 茶托；茶碟；碟状物 2. doorway n.[C] 门口；门道 e.g. There were no windows and the doorway was just big enough to go through. 这里没有窗户，房门只够一个人进出。 3. antique n.[C]古董；古玩；古代文物 e.g. Priceless antiques were destroyed in the fire. 极其贵重的古董在大火中被焚毁了。 4. casually adv. 偶然地；漫不经心地；随意地 casual adj. 偶然的；随意的 e.g. a casually dressed man 穿着随意的人 5. innocently adv.装作若无其事地；无辜地 innocent adj.无辜的；清白的 6. appetite n. 胃口；食欲 相关短语：lose one’s appetite /have no appetite 没胃口 7. faithful adj.忠诚的 faithfully adv.忠诚地 faith n．信任；相信；信心 相关短语：be faithful to 忠实于；忠诚于…… have faith in 对……有信心 lose faith in 对……失去信心 8. deduce vt. 推论；推断（infer） 9. astronomy n. [U] 天文学 10. galaxy n.[C] 星系 11. potentially adv.潜在地；可能地 potential n.潜力，潜能 adj.潜在的，可能的 12. scientific adj.科学(上)的 science n．科学 scientist n．科学家 e.g. a scientific experiment 科学实验 13. measurement n．测量，计量，衡量 measure n．措施；方法；(一定的)量；尺度 v．测量；度量 相关短语：measure...by... 用……来衡量…… take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事 e.g.It is high time that we should take effective measures to call on people to protect ocean creatures. 该是我们采取有效措施号召人们保护海洋生物的时候了。 e.g.The waste the factories create goes into the atmosphere and makes us sick. 工厂产生的废气进入大气中，导致我们生病。 His appearance created an atmosphere of tension. 他的出现使气氛紧张起来。 14. atmosphere n. 大气层;气体;空气;气氛;环境 15. forecast vt.预测；预报；预示（=predict） n. 预报，预测 weather forecast 天气预报 16. middle‑aged adj.中年的 17. surgery n. 外科手术；诊所 surgeon n. 外科医生 bleed-bled-bled blood n. 血，血液 18. bleed v. 出血；流血 19. sneeze vi./n. 打喷嚏 相关短语：scream out 大声尖叫 scream with pain/fear/excitement 疼得 / 吓得 / 兴奋得尖叫 20. scream v. 尖声大叫 n. 尖叫声 consult vt.咨询；请教；商量；查阅consultant n．顾问；会诊医生 相关短语：consult (with) sb about/on sth就某事和某人商量 21. consultation n．就诊；咨询 22. crisis n.危难时刻；危机 e.g.In times of crisis, you find out who your real friends are. 在危难时刻就会看出谁是你真正的朋友。 examination n. 检查；考试 e.g. He examined the patient with care. 他仔细地检查了病人。 23. examine vt. 检查；调查；测验 announcement n．宣布；通告；声明　announcer n．广播员；解说员 相关短语：announce sth to sb 向某人宣告某事 It is announced that... 据宣布…… make an announcement 下通知；宣布 24. announce vt.宣布；通告 25. afterwards adv.随后，后来 26. circus n. 马戏团 27. clown n.小丑 deserving adj.值得的；应得的 相关短语： deserve doing/to be done 值得被…… deserve to do sth 应该做某事 What comes first is to keep an open mind, for everyone’s ideas deserve consideration. 首先要保持一个开放的心态，因为每个人的想法都值得考虑。 28. deserve vi.& vt.应受到；应得；值得 GENERAL TEACHING 自学检测 PART TWO 1. “Have I done something wrong？”the referee asked ____________(innocent)． 2．The decision was taken after close___________ (consult) with local residents. 3．I was enjoying a comedy with my three children ______ water started filling my home. innocently consultation when 4. The middle-aged man mentioned _________(casual) that he might come again the next Sunday. 5．Observation，reason and experiment make up what we call the __________(science) methods. 6．He was very careless in his work，so he really deserved ____________________(fire)． casually scientific firing/to be fired 7．Pele was always _______(faith) to sportsmanship(体育精神) as a professional player. 8．He had consulted a number of books _______ the subject in the library before he gave his speech. 9．The ______________(measure) of individual intelligence is very difficult，as we all know. faithful about/on measurement GENERAL TEACHING 课堂总结 PART THREE saucer n.[C] 茶托；茶碟；碟状物 doorway n.[C] 门口；门道 antique n.[C] 古董；古玩；古代文物 casually adv. 偶然地；漫不经心地；随意地 派生词：casual adj. 偶然的；随意的 5.innocently adv. 装作若无其事地；无辜地 派生词：innocent adj. 无辜的；清白的 6. appetite n. 胃口；食欲 短语：lose one’s appetite /have no appetite 没胃口 7. faithful adj. 忠诚的 派生词：faith n．信任；相信；信心 faithfully adv. 忠诚地 短语：be faithful to 忠实于；忠诚于…… have faith in 对…… 有信心 lose faith in 对…… 失去信心 8. deduce vt. 推论；推断（=infer） 9. astronomy n. [U] 天文学 10. galaxy n.[C] 星系 短语：the Galaxy 银河；银河系 11. potentially adv. 潜在地；可能地 派生词：potential n. 潜力,潜能 adj. 潜在的,可能的 12. scientific adj.科学(上)的 派生词： science n. 科学 scientist n.科学家 短语：a scientific experiment 科学实验 13.measurement n.测量，计量，衡量 派生词：measure n. 措施;方法;尺度 v. 测量；度量短语： measure...by... 用…… 来衡量…… take measures/steps/action to do sth 采取措施做某事14.atmosphere n. 大气层；气体；空气；气氛；环境 15.forecast vt. 预测；预报；预示 n. 预报，预测 变形：过去式 / 过去分词：forecast /forecasted 短语：weather forecast 天气预报 16. middle‑aged adj. 中年的 17.surgery n. 外科手术；诊所 派生词：surgeon n. 外科医生 18. bleed v. 出血；流血 变形：bleed‑bled‑bled 派生词：blood n. 血，血液 19. sneeze vi./n. 打喷嚏 20. scream v. 尖声大叫 n. 尖叫声 短语：scream out 大声尖叫 scream with pain/fear/excitement 疼/吓/兴奋得尖叫 21. consult vt. 咨询；请教；商量；查阅 派生词：consultation n．就诊；咨询 consultant n．顾问；会诊医生 短语：consult (with) sb about/on sth 就某事和某人商量 22. crisis n. 危难时刻；危机 变形：复数 crises 短语：in times of crisis 在危难时刻 23. examine vt. 检查；调查；测验 派生词：examination(exam) n. 检查；考试 24.announce vt. 宣布；通告 派生词：announcement n．宣布；通告；声明；25.announcer n．广播员；解说员 短语 & 句型： announce sth to sb 向某人宣告某事 It is announced that... 据宣布…… make an announcement 下通知；宣布 26. afterwards adv. 随后，后来 27. circus n. 马戏团 28. clown n. 小丑 29.deserve vi.& vt. 应受到；应得；值得 派生词：deserving adj. 值得的；应得的 短语：deserve doing/to be done 值得被…… deserve to do sth 应该做某事 deserve consideration 值得考虑 $