Unit 1 Good habits（单元自测练习卷）-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

译林版（三起）五年级上册Unit 1 Good habits单元高频考点必刷卷 学校： 班级： 姓名： 得分： （考试时间：40分钟 满分：100分 卷面分：2分） 　 一、按要求填空（每空1分，共10分） 1．habit (复数) ______ 　　2．tidy (反义词) ______ 3．do (三单) ______ 　　4．go (三单) ______ 5．study (三单) ______ 　　6．have (三单) ______ 7．put (现在分词) ______ 　　8．good (副词) ______ 9．early (反义词) ______ 　　10．Mike (名词所有格) ______ 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1．Su Hai, ______ (come) and help me, please. 2．Let's ______ (share) our cards with each other. 3．______ (not) be late for school next time, Liu Tao. 4．Look! Yang Ling ______ (tidy) her room now. 5．Wang Bing and I ______ (be) in the same class. 6．There ______ (be) some milk in the glass. 7．I always brush my ______ (tooth) before bedtime. 8．Su Yang sometimes ______ (cook) dinner for her family. 9．Mr Green usually ______ (watch) TV after dinner. 10．Helen often ______ (clean) her bedroom on Sundays. 11．She wants ______ (have) a good habit. 12．Please keep your room ______ (cleanly). 13．We should do ______ (we) homework by ourselves. 14．Miss Li teaches ______ (they) English. 15．Don't drink ______ (some) cola. It's bad for you. 三、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分） （ ）1. — ______ do you go to bed at night? —At nine o'clock. A. What　　B. Where　　C. When　　D. Who （ ）2. Mike doesn't like computer games and he goes to bed late. He is a good boy. A. always　　B. usually　　C. often　　D. never （ ）3. It's seven o'clock. It's time ______ breakfast. A. to　　B. for　　C. at　　D. of （ ）4. You shouldn't computer games too much. A. plays　　B. play　　C. playing　　D. to play （ ）5. Liu Tao is a good boy. He always listens to the teachers in class. A. careful　　B. good　　C. carefully　　D. careless （ ）6. Liu Tao sometimes reads bed. That's a bad habit. A. in　　B. on　　C. at　　D. under （ ）7. — ______ is the boy in blue? —He's my cousin Mike. A. Who　　B. Whose　　C. Which　　D. What （ ）8. What about football after school? A. play　　B. plays　　C. to play　　D. playing （ ）9. Wang Bing does well English. A. at　　B. on　　C. in　　D. for （ ）10. — ______ Mike good at swimming? —Yes, he is. A. Is　　B. Am　　C. Are　　D. Do 四、按要求改写句子（每空1分，共25分） 1. She has a good habit.（改为一般疑问句） 1．______ she ______ a good habit? 1. Nancy always gets up at six thirty.（对划线部分提问） 2．______ Nancy always ______ up? 1. We should go to bed early.（改为否定句） 3．We ______ to bed early. 1. My cousin often draws pictures at home.（改为否定句） 4．My cousin ______ often ______ pictures at home. 1. These are my good habits.（改为单数句） 5．This is my ______. 1. She dances very well.（对划线部分提问） 6．______ she dance? 1. There are two cards on the desk.（对划线部分提问） 7．______ on the desk? 1. Su Hai sometimes reads books in the library.（对划线部分提问） 8．______ Su Hai sometimes ______ books? 1. I have some milk for breakfast.（改为否定句） 9．I ______ milk for breakfast. 1. These are Mike's books.（对划线部分提问） 10．______ are these? 1. They wash their clothes on Sundays.（改为单数句） 11．He ______ clothes on Sundays. 1. That is a beautiful card.（改为感叹句） 12．______ beautiful card! 1. There is an English book on the desk.（改为否定句） 13．There ______ English book on the desk. 1. Tom is nine years old.（对划线部分提问） 14．______ he? 1. Mike has lunch at school.（对划线部分提问） 15．______ lunch at school? 五、从II栏中找出I栏的正确答语（每题2分，共10分） 　I　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　II （ ）1. What are your good habits?　　　　　　A. You should do exercise every day. （ ）2. Why do you look sleepy today?　　　　　B. At nine o'clock in the evening. （ ）3. I have a bad habit. What should I do?　　C. Because I always go to bed late. （ ）4. Does Mike often do chores at home?　　　D. Yes, he does. （ ）5. When do you usually go to bed?　　　　　E. I read books every day and go to bed early. 六、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） 　　Liu Tao is my good friend. He is eleven __1__ old. He has many good __2__. He gets up __3__ every morning and then __4__ some exercise. At school, he __5__ carefully in class. After school, he often __6__ his homework first. In the evening, he usually reads books __7__ his little sister. He never plays computer games __8__ a long time. At nine o'clock, he goes to __9__. We should learn __10__ him. （ ）1．A．years　B．year　C．year's （ ）2．A．habit　B．habits　C．a habit （ ）3．A．early　B．late　C．slowly （ ）4．A．do　B．does　C．doing （ ）5．A．listen　B．listens　C．listening （ ）6．A．finish　B．finishing　C．finishes （ ）7．A．and　B．with　C．to （ ）8．A．for　B．at　　C．on （ ）9．A．the bed　B．bed　C．beds （ ）10．A．from　B．with　C．to 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 　　Yang Ling is my cousin. She is eleven years old and she studies at Hongshan Primary School. Yang Ling has many good habits. She gets up at six every morning and does some exercise for half an hour. She always has breakfast before she goes to school. In class, she listens to the teachers carefully and takes notes. After school, she does her homework first. In the evening, she usually reads stories with her little brother. She never goes to bed late. 　　Yang Ling's cousin Mike is different. He likes watching TV very much. He often watches it for a long time and goes to bed late. His room is always messy. Yang Ling often says to him, "You shouldn't watch TV too much, and you should go to bed early." Now Mike begins to change. He puts his things in order every day, and his room is clean now. （ ）1．Yang Ling gets up at ______ every morning. A．five　B．six　C．seven （ ）2．Yang Ling always ______ before she goes to school. A．has breakfast　B．watches TV　C．reads stories （ ）3．The word "messy" means ______ in Chinese. A．整洁的　B．杂乱的　C．宽敞的 （ ）4．______ often goes to bed late. A．Yang Ling　B．Mike　C．Yang Ling's mother （ ）5．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Mike never changes his habits. B．Yang Ling often watches TV too much. C．Mike's room is clean now. 参考答案与解析 一、按要求填空（每空1分，共10分） 1．habits　解析：habit是可数名词，复数直接在词尾加s。 2．messy　解析：tidy意为"整洁的"，其反义词为messy"杂乱的"。 3．does　解析：do以字母o结尾，第三人称单数加es。 4．goes　解析：go以字母o结尾，第三人称单数加es，注意拼写为goes。 5．studies　解析：study是"辅音字母+y"结尾，变y为i再加es。 6．has　解析：have的第三人称单数是has，属不规则变化，需单独记忆。 7．putting　解析：put是重读闭音节词，现在分词要双写末尾字母t再加ing。 8．well　解析：good是形容词，修饰动词要用其副词形式well。 9．late　解析：early"早"的反义词是late"迟、晚"。 10．Mike's　解析：表示"迈克的"，在人名Mike后加's构成名词所有格。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（每空1分，共15分） 1．come　解析：这是祈使句，请别人来做某事，用动词原形come。 2．share　解析：Let's后接动词原形，表示"让我们做……"。 3．Don't　解析：祈使句的否定形式为"Don't+动词原形"，注意句首字母大写。 4．is tidying　解析：由Look!和now可知动作正在进行，用现在进行时；tidy以"辅音字母+y"结尾，直接加ing。 5．are　解析：主语Wang Bing and I是复数，be动词用are。 6．is　解析：milk是不可数名词，There be句型中be动词用is。 7．teeth　解析：tooth的复数是不规则变化：tooth→teeth。 8．cooks　解析：sometimes表明句子为一般现在时，主语Su Yang是第三人称单数，动词加s。 9．watches　解析：watch以ch结尾，第三人称单数加es。 10．cleans　解析：often表明一般现在时，主语Helen是第三人称单数，动词加s。 11．to have　解析：want to do sth"想要做某事"，want后接动词不定式。 12．clean　解析："keep+名词+形容词"表示"保持……状态"，要用形容词clean。 13．our　解析：修饰名词homework要用形容词性物主代词our。 14．them　解析：teach sb English中sb作宾语，they的宾格是them。 15．any　解析：否定句中some要变为any。 三、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分） 1．C　解析：由答语"At nine o'clock"可知是询问时间，用When提问。 2．D　解析：由"Mike doesn't like computer games. He is a good boy."可知他从不晚睡，选频率副词never。 3．B　解析："It's time for+名词"表示"到……的时间了"，breakfast是名词，用for。 4．B　解析：shouldn't是情态动词，后接动词原形play。 5．C　解析：修饰动词listens要用副词carefully，careful是形容词。 6．A　解析：in bed"在床上（看书、躺着）"，是固定短语。 7．A　解析：由答语"He's my cousin Mike."可知问"是谁"，用Who。 8．D　解析："What about+动词ing形式"表示"……怎么样"，about是介词，后接doing。 9．C　解析："do well in"表示"在……方面做得好"，是固定搭配。 10．A　解析：主语Mike是第三人称单数，"be good at"中的be动词用is。 四、按要求改写句子（每空1分，共25分） 1．Does；have　解析：has是第三人称单数形式，改一般疑问句要借助于Does，has还原为have。 2．When does；get　解析：对时间at six thirty提问用When，后接一般疑问句语序，gets还原为get。 3．shouldn't go　解析：should的否定形式是shouldn't，后接动词原形go。 4．doesn't；draw　解析：主语my cousin是第三人称单数，改否定句借助于doesn't，draws还原为draw。 5．good habit　解析：These are改为This is，复数habits相应改为单数habit。 6．How does　解析：对方式、程度very well提问用How，后接一般疑问句语序，dances还原为dance。 7．What's　解析：对事物two cards提问用What，谓语动词相应变为is，即What's on the desk? 8．Where does；read　解析：对地点in the library提问用Where，主语Su Hai是第三人称单数，借助于does。 9．don't have any　解析：主语I改否定句借助don't，后接动词原形have，同时some要变为any。 10．Whose books　解析：对名词所有格Mike's提问用Whose，books保持复数。 11．washes his　解析：改为单数句：They→He，wash变为washes，their变为his。 12．What a　解析：感叹句"What+a/an+形容词+单数名词"，beautiful以辅音音素开头，用a。 13．isn't an　解析：There be句型的否定形式是在be动词后加not，is not缩写为isn't，an不变。 14．How old is　解析：对年龄nine提问用How old，后接一般疑问句语序。 15．Who has　解析：对主语Mike提问用Who，谓语动词仍用第三人称单数形式has。 五、从II栏中找出I栏的正确答语（每题2分，共10分） 1．E　解析：问"你的好习惯是什么"，回答应列举具体习惯：每天读书、早睡，选E。 2．C　解析：问"你今天为什么看起来很困"，用Because回答原因：总是很晚睡觉，选C。 3．A　解析：问"我该怎么做"，用should提建议：每天做运动，选A。 4．D　解析：Does开头的一般疑问句用"Yes, he does."作肯定回答，选D。 5．B　解析：问"你通常几点睡觉"，回答睡觉的时间At nine o'clock，选B。 六、完形填空。（每题1分，共10分） 1．A　解析：表示年龄"十一岁"用eleven years old，year要用复数years。 2．B　解析：many后接可数名词复数，habit的复数是habits。 3．A　解析：由下文他有很多好习惯可知他每天早起，用early。 4．B　解析：主语he是第三人称单数，do exercise的do变为does。 5．B　解析：主语he是第三人称单数，listen加s变为listens。 6．C　解析：主语he是第三人称单数，finish以sh结尾，加es变为finishes。 7．B　解析：with表示"和……一起"，指和妹妹一起读书。 8．A　解析：for a long time"很长一段时间"，表示时间段用介词for。 9．B　解析：go to bed"上床睡觉"，bed前不加冠词，是固定短语。 10．A　解析：learn from sb"向某人学习"，是固定搭配。 七、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1．B　解析：由短文第二句"She gets up at six every morning"可知她每天六点起床。 2．A　解析：由"She always has breakfast before she goes to school."可知她上学前总是吃早饭。 3．B　解析：由下文Mike"puts his things in order, and his room is clean now"可反推messy意为"杂乱的"。 4．B　解析：由"He often watches it for a long time and goes to bed late."可知Mike经常晚睡。 5．C　解析：由短文结尾"his room is clean now"可知C正确；A与"Now Mike begins to change"不符；B与Yang Ling的习惯不符。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $