Unit5 What a delicious Meal单元检测卷2026-2027学年人教版英语八年级上册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级上册Unit5饮食主题单元卷，以真实烹饪情境与跨文化美食素材为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识考查，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|15题/30分|食物制作步骤、社团规则、跨文化美食|以学校美食社团通知、学做番茄牛肉汤、各国美食文化为情境，考查细节理解与主旨归纳| |阅读七选五|5题/10分|烹饪步骤与安全|围绕青少年烹饪技能，考查语篇衔接能力| |补全对话|5题/5分|烹饪交流用语|模拟制作面条、饺子的对话场景，贴近生活| |完形填空|15题/15分|家庭烹饪过程|通过家庭聚餐叙事，考查词汇运用与语篇理解| |阅读填空|10题/15分|传统食物制作（饺子）|以学做饺子为线索，考查动词时态与固定搭配| |单句语法填空|10题/15分|食材名词、烹饪动词、比较级|聚焦tomato复数、cook不定式等单元核心语法| |情境填空|5题/10分|烹饪问答与观点表达|结合制作沙拉、煮饺子等情境，考查语言输出能力|

人教版英语八年级上册Unit5 What a delicious Meal单元检测卷 （时间：45 分钟，满分：100 分） 第一部分 阅读（共两节 满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A School FoodMaking Club Notice Welcome to our School FoodMaking Club! Here is some information about our club activities. Club Time: 4:20 p.m.—5:30 p.m., every Thursday Place: School cooking room (Room 208, No.2 building) New Term Plans: ◆ Oct 16: Learn to make tomato and egg noodles. ◆ Oct 23: Make fruit salad with bananas, apples and strawberries. ◆ Oct 30: Cook simple Chinese dumplings. ◆ Nov 6: Learn to make vegetable soup. Club Rules: ● Wear clean aprons（围裙）before you start cooking. ● No running in the cooking room. Keep your hands clean. ● Don’t taste raw（生的）food. ● Clean tables and wash tools after each activity. Fee: Free for all club members. You only need to bring your own apron. Join us: If you are interested in cooking delicious food, please send an email to foodclub@school.com before Oct 12. You can also call Miss Li at 86234517. 1. When do the club activities take place every week? A. On Thursday afternoon. B. On Thursday morning. C. On Friday afternoon. D. On Friday morning. 2. What food will club members make on Oct 30? A. Fruit salad. B. Dumplings. C. Tomato noodles. D. Vegetable soup. 3. Which of the following is NOT a club rule? A.Wear clean aprons. B. Keep hands clean. C. Never taste raw food. D. Bring your own bowls. 4. If you want to join the club, you need to ________. A. pay some money for lessons B. go to Room 208 on Oct 12 C. send an email before Oct 12 D. buy different kinds of food 5. What is the purpose of this text? A. To teach students how to eat healthy food. B. To introduce the School FoodMaking Club. C. To sell different kinds of cooking tools. D. To tell stories about traditional Chinese food. B My mum is good at cooking. Her tomato beef soup is my favourite dish. Every time she makes it, our house smells wonderful. Last Sunday, I decided to learn how to cook tomato beef soup from my mum. First, we bought fresh beef and ripe tomatoes in the market. Mum told me to cut the beef into small pieces and cut up the tomatoes. It was not easy for me. I cut one tomato too big and my fingers almost got hurt. Next, I boiled some water and put beef into the pot. After 15 minutes, I added tomatoes. Then we put a little salt. We cooked the soup for another twenty minutes. When the soup was ready, I tasted it. It tasted great! Although my soup was not as perfect as Mum’s, I felt so proud. Cooking takes time and practice. Good food brings family together. I hope I can cook more delicious meals for my family later. 6. What is the writer’s favourite dish? A. Fruit salad. B. Tomato beef soup. C. Beef dumplings. D. Vegetable noodles. 7. Where did they buy beef and tomatoes? A. In the supermarket. B. On the Internet. C. In the market. D. In the school club. 8. What is the correct order to make tomato beef soup? 1 add tomatoes ② cut beef and tomatoes ③ add a little salt ④ boil water and cook beef A. ②④①③ B. ②①④③ C. ④②①③ D. ④①②③ 9. How did the writer feel after tasting the soup? A. Sad and tired. B. Bored and upset. C. Excited and proud. D. Surprised and afraid. 10. What can we learn from the passage? A. Cooking is easy for everyone. B. Practice helps us make better food. C. The writer’s soup was much better than mum’s. D. We should never cook food at home. C Different countries have different delicious food. Food is also a part of culture. Chinese dumplings are popular traditional food in China. People usually eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. They look like small boats. They have different fillings, such as pork, cabbage or beef. Families often make dumplings together at home. In Thailand, people like spicy Thai soup. It has shrimps, tomatoes and special green leaves. It tastes hot and sour. Many visitors love this special taste. British people enjoy fish and chips. It is their classic homestyle food. People eat fried fish with thick potato chips. Some people eat it with salt. It is easy to prepare. Every kind of food carries people’s life stories. When you try food from other places, you can know more about their culture. 11. When do Chinese people usually eat dumplings? A. On Children’s Day. B. During the Spring Festival. C. On Christmas Day. D. On Teachers’ Day. 12. What is Thai spicy soup like? A. Sweet and salty. B. Hot and sour. C. Just salty. D. Sweet and sour. 13. What is the classic British food mentioned in the text? A. Dumplings. B. Spicy soup. C. Fish and chips. D. Fruit salad. 14. What does the writer want to tell us? A. All foreign food tastes spicy. B. Food is a part of different cultures. C. We must eat the same food every day. D. Chinese food is the only delicious food in the world. 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. Delicious Food Around the World B. How to Cook Chinese Dumplings C. Our Favourite Home Cooking D. Different Ways to Cook Soup 第二节 阅读七选五（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Cooking is a great useful skill for teenagers. 16.____ You can make simple healthy food for yourself at home. Before you cook, get ready for everything. 17.____ Prepare all your vegetables and meat. Read the recipe carefully before you start. Safety is very important when you cook. 18.____ Don’t touch the hot pot with wet hands. Be careful with knives when you cut food. 19.____ You don’t need to make difficult fancy dishes. Start with easy food like egg noodles or fruit salad. Small success will give you more confidence. Cooking is fun. When your food is ready, share it with your family. 20.____ A. Get all the food and tools ready. B. You don’t have to learn hard dishes at first. C. It helps you look after yourself well. D. Follow these safety rules in the kitchen. E. They will feel happy to try your homemade food. F. We should never eat food at home. G. All teenagers must become great cooks. 第二部分 语言运用（共四节 满分 50 分） 第一节 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） A: Hi, Amy. 21.________ B: Yes, I just finished cooking vegetable beef noodles for my family. A: Wow! 22.________ B: First, I cut up the beef and vegetables. Then I boiled water and cooked noodles. Finally I added beef and vegetables. A: Sounds easy. 23.________ B: Yes. But you need to practice more. What’s your favourite homemade food? A: 24.________ My mum always cooks it for me. B: I like dumplings too. 25.________ A: Sure. Maybe we can learn to make dumplings together this weekend. 21. A. Did you just cook something? B. Where will you eat dinner? C. When do you have breakfast? D. Why do you like cooking? 22. A. Why do you like beef? B. How do you make them? C. What food do you like best? D. Where do you buy noodles? 23. A. Is it difficult to cook noodles? B. Do you like eating out? C. How much beef do you need? D. Will you go shopping? 24. A. I like dumplings best. B. I like drinking coffee. C. I seldom eat vegetables. D. I never cook at home. 25. A. Would you like to learn making dumplings? B. Must you go home now? C. Do you want some beef noodles? D. Can you help me buy some food? 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last Saturday, my family had a big dinner at home. My mum decided to 26 lots of delicious food for us. In the morning, my parents went to the market to 27 fresh food. They bought tomatoes, eggs, beef and some vegetables. I helped them 28 the vegetables when they got home. I washed carrots and cabbages. Mum started to cook in the 29 . She cooked tomatoegg soup, fried beef and some green vegetables. My dad helped her 30 the table. He put bowls, plates and chopsticks on it. I was busy cutting 31 for fruit salad. Everything was almost ready. The house was 32 of nice smell. All the food looked so 33 . Before dinner, we sat around the table. We talked and laughed. The food tasted wonderful. I thought it was much 34 than food from restaurants. Cooking at home gives us more warm time for 35 . Good food is not only about nice taste. It also carries 36 love. You don’t need to be a great cook. If you put your heart 37 it, simple food can be great. I hope I can learn 38 more cooking skills. I want to cook nice meals 39 my parents one day. It will be a great 40 for me. 26. A. buy B. cook C. sell D. watch 27. A. look B. take C. get D. give 28. A. wash B. eat C. taste D. boil 29. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. bathroom 30. A. make B. set C. do D. take 31. A. meat B. vegetables C. fruit D. beef 32. A. full B. filled C. fill D. fulled 33. A. terrible B. boring C. delicious D. bad 34. A. good B. better C. best D. well 35. A. family B. class C. team D. club 36. A. our B. we C. us D. ours 37. A. for B. into C. with D. at 38. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few 39. A. to B. with C. for D. at 40. A. lesson B. idea C. problem D. experience 第三节 阅读填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last Sunday, I 41.________ (help) my grandma make dumplings. Dumplings are 42.________ (tradition) Chinese food. First, we 43.________ (prepare) the fillings. Grandma cut up pork and cabbages. She 44.________ (add) a little salt. Next, we made dumpling wrappers（饺子皮）. I tried 45.________ (make) a dumpling. But I was not good at it. Some fillings came 46.___________Grandma taught me patiently. Gradually I did 47._________ (good). Then we boiled the dumplings in hot water. Ten minutes later, they 48.________ (be) ready. They smelt so great. I ate three dumplings. They tasted 49.________ (wonder). I felt very happy. It is fun 50.________ (cook) with family members. 第四节 单句语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 根据句意和括号内提示，用单词的正确形式填空。 51. Please cut up these ________ (tomato) for the soup. 52. It takes me twenty minutes ________ (cook) egg noodles. 53. My mother often adds a little ________ (salt) to the soup. 54. The dumplings taste ________ (well). I like them very much. 55. You need ________ (wash) hands before you start cooking. 56. He is good at ________ (make) fruit salad. 57. ________ (tradition) Chinese food is very popular around the world. 58. Please get all the ________ (ingredient) ready before cooking. 59. This bowl of beef soup is much ________ (delicious) than that one. 60. Thanks for ________ (teach) me how to make dumplings. 第三部分 写作（共一节 满分 10 分） 情境填空（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据提示，用完整的句子提问或者应答。 61. A: ________________________________________________? B: To make fruit salad, you need bananas, apples and some honey. 62. A: ________________________________________________? B: I made tomatoegg soup yesterday afternoon. 63. A: What do you think of homecooked food? B: ________________________________________________________. 64. A: ________________________________________________? B: Yes. It takes about 15 minutes to boil dumplings. 65. A: ________________________________________________? B: My favourite traditional Chinese food is dumplings. 参考答案 第一部分 阅读 第一节阅读理解 15 ABDCB 610 BCACB 1115 BBCBA 第二节阅读七选五 1620 CADBE 第二部分 语言运用 第一节补全对话 2125 ABAAA 第二节完形填空 2630 BCACB 3135 CACBA 3640 ABCCD 第三节阅读填空 1. helped 42. traditional 43. prepared 44. added 45. to make 2. out 47. better 48. were 49. wonderful 50. to cook 第四节单句语法填空 1. tomatoes 52. to cook 53. salt 54. good 55. to wash 2. making 57. Traditional 58. ingredients 59. more delicious 60. teaching 第三部分 写作・情境填空（参考示例，答案不唯一，语法正确即可） 1. What ingredients do you need to make fruit salad? 2. What did you make/cook yesterday afternoon? 3. It is much more delicious than takeout / restaurant food. 4. Does it take long to boil dumplings? / Does it take about 15 minutes to boil dumplings? 5. What’s your favourite traditional Chinese food? 八年级上册Unit5 What a delicious Meal单元检测卷答案解析 第一部分 阅读 A 篇（学校美食社团通知） 1. A 解析：原文 Club Time：4:20 p.m.—5:30 p.m., every Thursday，每周四下午开展活动。 2. B 解析：Oct 30: Cook simple Chinese dumplings，10 月 30 日做饺子。 3. D 解析：规则没有提到自带碗；需要自带围裙，不是碗。 4. C 解析：please send an email to foodclub@school.com before Oct 12，10 月 12 日前发送邮件报名。社团免费。 5. B 解析：本篇介绍学校美食制作社团的时间、活动、规则和报名方式。 B 篇（学做番茄牛肉汤） 6. B 解析：Her tomato beef soup is my favourite dish. 7. C 解析：First, we bought fresh beef and ripe tomatoes in the market. 在市场采购食材。 8. A 解析：顺序：切食材→烧水煮牛肉→加入番茄→加盐调味。 9. C 解析：I tasted it. It tasted great! Although my soup was not as perfect as Mum’s, I felt so proud. 感到激动自豪。 10. B 解析：Cooking takes time and practice. 练习帮助我们做出更好的食物。 C 篇（世界各地美食） 11. B 解析：People usually eat dumplings during the Spring Festival. 春节吃饺子。 12. B 解析：It tastes hot and sour. 泰国冬阴功汤又辣又酸。 13. C 解析：British people enjoy fish and chips. It is their classic homestyle food. 14. B 解析：主旨，食物是不同文化的一部分。 15. A 解析：标题：世界各地的美味食物。 七选五 16. C 承接上句：做饭是青少年实用技能，它能帮你照顾好自己。 17. A 做饭前准备好全部食材和工具。 18. D 本段讲厨房安全，要遵守安全规则。 19. B 后文 “不需要做复杂大餐”，一开始不必学习很难的菜肴。 20. E 和家人分享美食，家人会很开心品尝你亲手做的食物。F、G 为多余选项。 第二部分 语言运用 补全对话 21. A 答句 Yes，问 “你刚刚是不是做饭了？” 22. B 答句介绍做菜步骤，问句：你是怎么做它们的？ 23. A 答句 “Yes. But you need to practice more.”，询问做饭难不难。 24. A 后文 “I like dumplings too.” 提示最喜欢饺子。 25. A 答句 “我们周末可以一起学包饺子”，问句发出邀请。 完形填空 26. B cook 妈妈决定为我们做很多美味食物。buy 买；sell 卖；watch 观看。 27. C get 早上去市场采购新鲜食材。 28. A wash 我帮着洗蔬菜。 29. C kitchen 妈妈在厨房开始做饭。bedroom 卧室；study 书房；bathroom 浴室。 30. B set set the table 固定搭配，摆放餐桌。 31. C fruit 做水果沙拉，切水果。 32. A full be full of 充满，屋子里充满食物香味。 33. C delicious 所有食物看起来很美味。terrible 糟糕；boring 无聊；bad 坏的。 34. B better than 提示比较级，比餐馆食物更好吃。 35. A family 在家做饭给家人更多温馨时光。 36. A our 形容词性物主代词，承载我们的爱。 37. B into put …into 投入，把你的心投入进去。 38. C a little skills 此处表示技艺，a little 修饰不可数抽象名词，学一点烹饪技巧。 39. C for cook meals for sb. 为某人做饭。 40. D experience 对我来说会是很棒的经历。lesson 课程；idea 想法；problem 难题。 阅读填空 41. helped Last Sunday 过去时间，一般过去时。 42. traditional 形容词修饰名词 food，traditional Chinese food 传统中国食物。 43. prepared 回忆上周日，一般过去时。 44. added 一般过去时，加一点盐。 45. to make try to do sth. 尽力做某事。 46. out come out （馅料）漏出来。 47. better 渐渐地我做得更好了，比较级。 48. were they 指代 dumplings，一般过去时复数。 49. wonderful taste 感官系动词，后接形容词。 50. to cook It is +adj.+to do sth. 做某事很……。 单句语法填空 51. tomatoes these 后面接可数名词复数。 52. to cook It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 固定句型。 53. salt 盐，不可数名词。 54. good taste 系动词，后面接形容词 good；well 作形容词指身体好。 55. to wash need to do sth. 需要做某事。 56. making be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事，at 介词后接动名词。 57. Traditional 形容词修饰 food，句首大写。 58. ingredients all 后接复数名词，食材。 59. more delicious than 提示比较级，多音节形容词。 60. teaching thanks for doing sth. for 介词后动名词。 第三部分 情境填空 61. 答句讲制作水果沙拉需要的食材，对食材提问。 62. 答句昨天下午做番茄鸡蛋汤，提问昨天做了什么菜。 63. 表达对家常菜的看法，可以对比外卖、餐馆食物。 64. 答 Yes，后面讲煮饺子耗时，一般疑问句。 65. 答句最喜欢的传统中餐是饺子，提问最喜欢的传统中国食物。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $