高中英语活动类应用文语块词汇积累 清单-2027届高三英语一轮复习专项

该高中英语高考复习知识清单系统整合体育类、志愿者类、文化类三大主题活动的英语核心词汇与表达，按“常见活动-内容过程-目的意义”模块构建知识体系，覆盖接力赛、志愿活动、非物质文化遗产等高频话题词汇。 清单采用分类分层设计，如文化类细分“paper-cutting”“pottery-making”等传统工艺词汇，培养学生文化意识；每个模块词汇关联应用场景，如“compete against”“make every effort”助力语言表达，提升语言能力。条理清晰的知识框架便于学生自主积累，辅助教师精准指导复习，提高备考效率。

体育类活动 常见活动 the relay race  接力赛 track and field meet 田径运动会 the opening ceremony of the sports meeting  运动会开幕式 run the marathon  跑马拉松 have an outing  郊游 go hiking / go on a hike 远足 go hill-walking/go hiking  登山 tug-of-war  拔河比赛 a cross-country race  越野赛 rope skipping  跳绳活动 活动内容/过程 various sports events / activities 各种各样的体育项目 morning exercises  早操 physical education session  体育活动时段 on the playground  在操场上 sports clubs  体育俱乐部 team sports  团队运动 attract many participants  吸引众多参与者 outdoor activities  户外活动 competitive sports events  竞技体育赛事 leisure sports  休闲运动 the race route  比赛路线 make every effort to do sth.  竭尽全力做某事 enjoy the fresh air and the beautiful scenery  享受新鲜的空气和美丽的风景 compete against  与……竞争 in high spirits  兴致勃勃地 目的/影响/意义 strengthen students’ unity  加强学生的团结 build up students’ bodies and strength  增强学生们的体魄 relax students physically and mentally  让学生身心得到放松 help students realize the importance of teamwork 使学生认识到团队合作的重要性 relieve academic pressure  缓解学业压力 improve teamwork skills  提高团队合作能力 stay healthy and balanced  保持健康和身心平衡 physical and mental well-being  身心健康 build up confidence  建立自信 志愿者类活动 常见活动 volunteer activities  志愿活动 environmental protection activities  环保活动 collect litter around the neighborhood  在我们的社区收集垃圾 nursing homes  敬老院 the community center  社区中心 volunteer service  志愿服务 community service  社区服务 volunteer work  志愿工作 活动内容/过程 pick up litter  捡垃圾 tidy up the benches  整理长椅 give back to the community  回报社区 get involved in  参与 offer assistance to  向……提供帮助 spend time (in) doing sth.  花费时间做某事 chat with  与……聊天 perform songs and dances  表演歌舞 clean the rooms  打扫房间 practice Tai Chi / do Tai Chi 打太极拳 play the guitar  弹吉他 sing some popular folk songs  唱一些流行民歌 do a magic show  表演魔术 recite classic poems  背诵经典诗歌 目的/影响/意义 cultivate our sense of social responsibility  增强社会责任感 enhance social skills  提升社交技能 make contributions to  为……做贡献 gain valuable experience  获得宝贵经验 interact with different people  与不同的人交流 enhance our practical abilities  提高我们的实践能力 have a positive impact on the community  对社区产生积极影响 enrich our souls  丰富我们的心灵 showcase our talents  展示才华 文化类活动 常见活动 intangible cultural heritage  非物质文化遗产 paper-cutting  剪纸 cultural heritage site  文化遗址 an exhibition  展览 pottery-making  陶艺制作 a study tour  一次研学活动 a speech contest  一个演讲比赛 a writing competition  一个写作比赛 cultural exchange  文化交流 traditional Chinese crafts  中国传统工艺 活动内容/过程 cultural relics / historical relics  历史文物 listen to a lecture  听讲座 deliver a speech  发表演讲 showcase traditional skills  展示传统技艺 actively participate in  积极参与 try it for oneself / try it yourself  亲自尝试 pay a visit to  参观 be greeted by  被……迎接 be divided into groups  被分组 be amazed at  对……感到惊讶 group discussion  小组讨论 question-and-answer session  问答环节 exchange thoughts and insights on  就……交流想法和见解 actively share one’s thoughts  积极地分享自己的想法 traditional cultural performances  传统文化表演 be attracted by  被……吸引 on display  在展出 a variety of exhibitions  各种各样的展览 目的/影响/意义 cultivate students’ enthusiasm/passion for  培养学生对……的热情/激情 gain a deep insight into  对……有深刻见解 raise one’s awareness of  提高对……的认识 broaden/expand one’s horizons  拓宽/扩大视野 carry forward traditional Chinese culture  弘扬传统文化 enrich students’ extracurricular life  丰富学生的课外生活 enhance their artistic accomplishment and aesthetic taste  提高他们的艺术素养和审美品味 spread the essence of Chinese culture  传播中国文化的精髓 promote cultural diversity  促进文化多样性 enhance cultural confidence  增强文化自信 boost cultural prosperity  促进文化繁荣 enhance cultural soft power / strengthen/boost cultural soft power  增强文化软实力 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $